Automatic packaging equipment for packaging river snail rice noodles
By adopting a runway-shaped transfer mechanism and jaw clamping device in the snail noodle packaging equipment, the problem of large space occupancy of existing equipment is solved, and a more compact equipment layout and higher production efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422208565.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-09
AI Technical Summary
The ring layout design of the existing snail noodle packaging equipment takes up a lot of space, affecting the layout of other equipment, increasing production costs and posing safety hazards.
The transfer transfer mechanism with a runway-type structure is used to carry out surround transmission of materials, reducing the space occupied by the equipment, and effectively transfer of packaging bags and tightening of materials through the clamping device and slapping device.
It effectively reduces the equipment space, facilitates the placement of equipment in other processes, reduces factory costs, and improves packaging efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223015089U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field:
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic production, and particularly refers to an automatic packaging device for packaging snail rice noodles. Background Art:
[0002] The automatic packaging device for snail rice noodles is a device specifically used for the production and processing of snail rice noodles, which mainly automatically loads semi-finished fan bags and other ingredient bags into the total packaging bag for overall packaging and sale. Most of the commonly used food production and packaging devices on the market adopt disk-type rotary position transfer. Although it can make the equipment layout more compact to a certain extent, for most enterprise factories, the ring-layout equipment will affect the placement of other equipment and actually occupy more space. For example, in a multi-station packaging machine for packing snail rice noodles with the Chinese patent application publication number CN116729721A, in the technical solution disclosed in this patent, a packaging bag conveying device (5), a staple food bagging device (6), a side dish packaging bag device (7), a sauce packaging bag device (8) and a sealing device (9) are sequentially arranged on the periphery of a rotatable machine table (2), and an output conveyor belt (3) is located below the sealing device (9). This layout design can make the structure more compact when using a single production device. However, for the production of snail rice noodles, this packaging machine is only a general assembly device, and other devices are still needed to separately package the staple food, side dishes, sauce packets, etc. Therefore, this ring-shaped divergent layout design centered on the rotatable machine table (2) will greatly occupy the surrounding space, making it impossible to arrange other equipment in the same production workshop. For food production, the environmental requirements for the workshop are often strict. If multiple workshops are used to place the production and packaging equipment for different processes, it will not only greatly increase various costs of the enterprise, but also there is a risk of contamination when transferring food raw materials between workshops, presenting relatively large potential safety hazards.
[0003] In view of this, the inventor of the present invention proposes the following technical solutions. Content of the Utility Model:
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an automatic packaging device for packaging snail rice noodles.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: An automatic packaging device for packaging snail rice noodles includes: a position transfer mechanism and a bag feeding mechanism, a bag opening mechanism, a material sorting and bag pulling machine, a material sorting machine, a sealing machine, and a weighing machine that are arranged around the position transfer mechanism. The position transfer mechanism is arranged in a runway shape, and a plurality of claw devices for clamping packaging bags and circulatingly transferring them along the runway are arranged on the position transfer mechanism; at least one material sorting and bag pulling machine and a material sorting machine are provided, and they sequentially put ingredient bags into the packaging bags; a plurality of beating devices for beating and vibrating the packaging bags are also arranged outside the position transfer mechanism.
[0006] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the displacement transfer mechanism includes a first frame, a supporting bottom beam frame arranged on the first frame and spliced in the shape of a runway, a track installed on the supporting bottom beam frame and spliced in the shape of a runway, a plurality of slider seats slidably installed on the track and used to carry the clamping device, a chain arranged on the inner side of the track and connecting the slider seats in series, a first sprocket and a second sprocket arranged at both ends of the track and meshed with the chain, and a first driving device for driving the first sprocket and the second sprocket to rotate, wherein a first positioning device for positioning the slider seat is arranged on the outer side of the supporting bottom beam frame.
[0007] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the slider seat includes a first support plate for installing a clamping device, at least four first guide wheels installed in a matrix distribution on the first support plate and pressed against both sides of the track, and a first positioning guide wheel arranged on one side of the first support plate and capable of passing over the first positioning device.
[0008] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the first positioning device includes a first vertical plate installed on the side wall of the supporting bottom beam frame, a first track slider group vertically arranged on the first vertical plate, a fork installed on the first track slider group and capable of positioning the first positioning guide wheel, and a first lifting cylinder arranged on the first vertical plate and used to push the fork to lift and slide.
[0009] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the transposition transfer mechanism is also provided with a clamp merging device for pushing the clamp device to close and open the packaging bag, and a clamp opening device for pushing the clamp device to expand and close the packaging bag.
[0010] Further, in the above technical scheme, the clamping jaw device includes a first mounting support seat, a left clamping seat and a right clamping seat symmetrically hingedly mounted on the first mounting support seat, a left clamping jaw and a right clamping jaw arranged at the ends of the left clamping seat and the right clamping seat and cooperating to clamp the packaging bag, a reset spring arranged between the left clamping seat and the right clamping seat and pulling the left clamping seat and the right clamping seat to swing together, a total rotation pin arranged in series at the connecting end of the left clamping seat and the right clamping seat, and a stop device arranged beside the total rotation pin and capable of pressing on the total rotation pin to limit the swing of the left clamping seat and the right clamping seat, wherein the butt joint ends of the left clamping seat and the right clamping seat are both provided with a first strip hole for the total rotation pin to pass through, and the butt joint ends of the left clamping seat and the right clamping seat are stacked and staggered.
[0011] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the jaw opening device includes a second support seat, a second cylinder disposed on the second support seat, and a jaw release rod mounted on the piston of the second cylinder and capable of inserting into the stop device to eject the total rotating pin. The jaw closing device includes a third support seat, a third cylinder disposed on the third support seat, and a jaw push rod mounted on the piston of the third cylinder and used to push the total rotating pin away from the stop device.
[0012] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, there is one material sorting and bag pulling machine, which is used for automatic feeding of powder bags; there are seven material sorting machines, which are used for automatic feeding of different ingredient bags, including at least pickled bamboo shoots bag, fried bean curd sticks and peanuts, vinegar, snail sauce, and chili oil, and the material sorting and bag pulling machine is located in front of the material sorting machines.
[0013] After adopting the above technical solution, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: The present utility model uses a transposition transfer mechanism arranged in a runway type structure for the circumferential transfer of materials, so that other working mechanisms do not require an overly long production line caused by side-by-side placement, nor an overly large occupied space caused by circumferential distribution placement, thereby reducing the overall occupied space, facilitating the placement of other process equipment, and being conducive to reducing the factory building cost. Description of the Drawings:
[0014] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the transposition transfer mechanism in the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is a perspective view of the first positioning device in the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the jaw device in the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 is an internal structure diagram of the left jaw in the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 is a perspective view of the jaw opening device in the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 7 is an internal structure diagram of the jaw device in the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 8 is a perspective view of the material sorting and bag pulling machine in the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 9 is a perspective view of the material sorting machine in the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 10 It is a perspective view of the flapping device in the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 11 It is a perspective view of the roller module in the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 12 It is a perspective view of the bag feeding mechanism in the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 13 It is a perspective view of the bag taking and distributing device in the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 14 It is an internal structure diagram of the bag taking driving module in the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 15 It is a perspective view of the bag opening mechanism in the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 16 It is a perspective view of the sealing machine in the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 17 It is a perspective view of the weighing machine in the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 18 It is a perspective view of the jaw opening device in the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 19 It is a perspective view of the jaw closing device in the present utility model. Specific embodiments:
[0033] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
[0034] As shown in Figures 1 to 19 shown, it is an automatic packaging device for the packaging of snail rice noodles, including: a transposition transfer mechanism 1 and a bag feeding mechanism 2, a bag opening mechanism 3, a material sorting and bag pulling machine 4, a material sorting machine 5, a sealing machine 6, and a weighing machine 7 arranged around the transposition transfer mechanism 1. The transposition transfer mechanism 1 is arranged in a runway shape, and a plurality of jaw devices 8 for clamping the packaging bag 20 and circulatingly transferring it along the runway are arranged on the transposition transfer mechanism 1; at least one of the material sorting and bag pulling machine 4 and the material sorting machine 5 is provided, and the material packets are sequentially put into the packaging bag 20; a plurality of flapping devices 9 for flapping and vibrating the packaging bag 20 are further arranged around the transposition transfer mechanism 1. The transposition transfer mechanism 2 arranged in a runway shape is used for the circular transfer of materials, so that other working mechanisms do not require an overly long production line caused by side-by-side placement, nor an overly large occupied space caused by circumferential distribution placement, thereby reducing the overall occupied space, facilitating the placement of other process equipment, and being conducive to reducing the factory building cost.
[0035] In this embodiment, there is one material arranging and bag pulling machine 4 for automatically feeding the powder bags 40, and there are seven material arranging machines 5 for automatically feeding different material bags 50, including at least pickled bamboo shoots bags, fried bean curd with peanuts, acetic acid, snail sauce, chili oil, etc.
[0036] The position-changing transfer mechanism 1 includes a first frame 11, a support bottom beam frame 12 arranged on the first frame 11 and spliced into a runway shape, a track 13 installed on the support bottom beam frame 12 and spliced into a runway type, a plurality of slider seats 14 slidably installed on the track 13 and used to carry the jaw device 8, a chain 15 arranged inside the track 13 to connect the slider seats 14 in series, a first sprocket 16 and a second sprocket 17 arranged at both ends of the track 13 and meshed with the chain 15, and a first driving device 18 for driving the first sprocket 16 and the second sprocket 17 to rotate. Among them, a first positioning device 19 for positioning the slider seat 14 is arranged on the outer side of the support bottom beam frame 12. The first positioning device 19 has several and is respectively located at the bag feeding mechanism 2, the bag opening mechanism 3, the material arranging and bag pulling machine 4, the material arranging machine 5, the sealing machine 6, and the weighing machine 7. When the slider seat 14 drives the jaw device 8 to move to each process position, the first positioning device 19 accurately positions the slider seat 14 at each processing station to facilitate the work of each process 3.
[0037] The slider seat 14 includes a first support plate 141 for installing the jaw device 8, at least four first guide wheels 142 arranged in a matrix on the first support plate 141 and pressing against both sides of the track 13, and a first positioning guide wheel 143 arranged on one side of the first support plate 141 and capable of passing above the first positioning device 19. Among them, guide grooves for contacting and positioning with the first guide wheels 142 are arranged on both sides of the track 13, and the four first guide wheels 142 symmetrically press against the guide grooves on both sides of the track 13. The first positioning device 19 includes a first vertical plate 191 installed on the side wall of the support bottom beam frame 12, a first track slider group 192 vertically arranged on the first vertical plate 191, a fork 193 installed on the first track slider group 192 and capable of clamping the first positioning guide wheel 143, and a first lifting cylinder 194 arranged on the first vertical plate 191 and used to push the fork 193 to lift and slide.
[0038] The position-changing transfer mechanism 1 is also provided with a jaw merging device A for pushing the jaw device 8 to close and open the packaging bag 20, and a jaw merging device for pushing the jaw device 8 to open and close the packaging bag 20.
[0039] The clamping jaw device 8 includes a first mounting support seat 81, a left clamping seat 82 and a right clamping seat 83 symmetrically hingedly mounted on the first mounting support seat 81, a left clamping jaw 84 and a right clamping jaw 85 arranged at the ends of the left clamping seat 82 and the right clamping seat 83 and cooperating to clamp the packaging bag 20, a reset tension spring arranged between the left clamping seat 82 and the right clamping seat 83 and pulling the left clamping seat 82 and the right clamping seat 83 to move closer together, a total rotation pin 87 arranged in series at the connecting end of the left clamping seat 82 and the right clamping seat 83, and a stop device 88 arranged beside the total rotation pin 87 and capable of pressing on the total rotation pin 87 to limit the swing of the left clamping seat 82 and the right clamping seat 83, wherein the butt joint ends of the left clamping seat 82 and the right clamping seat 83 are both provided with a first strip hole 86 for the total rotation pin 87 to pass through, and the butt joint ends of the left clamping seat 82 and the right clamping seat 83 are stacked and staggered. The left clamp seat 82 and the right clamp seat 83 are hingedly mounted on the two ends of the first mounting support seat 81, and the left clamp seat 82 and the right clamp seat 83 are respectively provided with a left clamping claw 84 and a right clamping claw 85 extending outward, and the left clamping claw 84 and the right clamping claw 85 cooperate to clamp the two sides of the packaging bag 20. When the clamping claw device 8 is at the bag feeding mechanism 2, the clamping claw merging device A is inserted into the stop device 88 to push the total rotation pin 87, so that under the action of the reset tension spring, the left clamp seat 82 and the right clamp seat 83 are pulled to swing together, and the total rotation pin 87 is retreated to the rear end of the stop device 88. At this time, the left clamping claw 84 and the right clamping claw 85 squeeze the packaging bag 20 as the left clamp seat 82 and the right clamp seat 83 are brought together, so that the opening of the packaging bag 20 is propped open, thereby facilitating the subsequent workstations to put various materials into the packaging bag 20 in sequence.
[0040] The left clamping jaw 84 includes a first fixed clamping block 841 cantilevered on the left clamping seat 82, a first movable clamping block 842 hingedly mounted on one end of the first fixed clamping block 841 and cooperating to tighten the packaging bag 20, a sliding inner pin 843 movably arranged in the first fixed clamping block 841 and hingedly connected to the first movable clamping block 842, a compression spring sleeved on the sliding inner pin 843 and used to push the sliding inner pin 843 to pull the first movable clamping block 842 to swing and clamp, a tail pin 845 arranged at the other end of the first fixed clamping block 841 and used to stop the sliding inner pin 843, and a support guide sleeve 846 arranged at the tail of the sliding inner pin 843 and extending out of the first fixed clamping block 841. The structure of the right clamping jaw 85 is the same as that of the left clamping jaw 84. The ends of the left clamping seat 82 and the right clamping seat 83 are also provided with a left spring pin 821 and a right spring pin 831 for installing the two ends of the reset spring.
[0041] An open-clamping device 80 is further provided on the first frame 11, which is located beside the bag-feeding mechanism 2 and below the clamping jaw device 8. The open-clamping device 80 includes a second mounting support 801, an open-clamping cylinder 802 arranged on the second mounting support 801 and horizontally perpendicular to the track 13, an open-clamping connecting rod 803 mounted on the open-clamping cylinder 802 and used to push the left clamping jaw 84 and the right clamping jaw 85 to open, and a first loose-clamping block 804 and a second loose-clamping block 805 arranged at both ends of the open-clamping connecting rod 803 and respectively used to contact and push the sliding inner pin 843 to compress the return spring by contacting and pushing the support guide sleeve 846 in the left clamping jaw 84 and the right clamping jaw 85. Among them, a bag-feeding baffle 806 for positioning and stopping the packaging bag 20 is arranged at the end of the second mounting support 801, and a first strip hole and a second strip hole for adjusting the distance between the first loose-clamping block 804 and the second loose-clamping block 805 are arranged at both ends of the open-clamping connecting rod 803.
[0042] In the default state, the left clamping jaw 84 and the right clamping jaw 85 are in a closed state. When the clamping jaw device 8 moves to the bag-feeding mechanism 2, the open-clamping device 80 will push the support guide sleeve 846 of the left clamping jaw 84 and the right clamping jaw 85 to move forward. Under the push of the sliding inner pin 843, the first movable clamping block 842 swings open relative to the first fixed clamping block 841 and compresses the return spring. At this time, the bag-feeding mechanism 2 sends the packaging bag 20 between the first movable clamping block 842 and the first fixed clamping block 841 of the left clamping jaw 84 and the right clamping jaw 85. Then, the open-clamping device 80 retracts and disengages from the sliding inner pin 843. At this time, the return spring will push the sliding inner pin 843 to retreat and pull the first movable clamping block 842 to close relative to the first fixed clamping block 841, clamping the packaging bag 20.
[0043] The stop device 88 includes a left check seat 881 and a right check seat 882 which are installed on the first mounting support seat 81 and symmetrically located on both sides of the total rotating pin 87, a left stop block 883 and a right stop block 884 which are respectively hinged to the left check seat 881 and the right check seat 882 and can swing and press against one side of the total rotating pin 87, a left stop spring arranged in the left check seat 881 and used to eject the left stop block 883, and a right stop spring arranged in the right check seat 882 and used to eject the right stop block 884. The total rotating pin 87 will move between the left check seat 881 and the right check seat 882 under the pulling force of the reset tension spring. In the default state, the left stop spring and the right stop spring of the stop device 88 will eject the left stop block 883 and the right stop block 884 out of the left check seat 881 and the right check seat 882 and be in the moving stroke of the total rotating pin 87. When the jaw device 8 initially clamps the packaging bag 20, the left stop block 883 and the right stop block 884 of the stop device 88 will abut against the total rotating pin 87. At this time, the left jaw 84 and the right jaw 85 are in a relatively parallel state. When it is necessary to open the opening of the packaging bag 20, the jaw merging device inserts the jaw release lever B3 into the stop device 88 to push the left stop block 883 and the right stop block 884 back into the left check seat 881 and the right check seat 882. Subsequently, during the retraction process of the jaw release lever B3, the total rotating pin 87 is pushed backward by the left jaw seat 82 and the right jaw seat 83 under the action of the reset tension spring. Since the left stop block 883 and the right stop block 884 have been ejected, the total rotating pin 87 can smoothly cross over the stop device 88, so that the reset tension spring can continue to pull the left jaw seat 82 and the right jaw seat 83 closer to open the opening of the packaging bag 20. When it is further necessary to close the packaging bag 20, the jaw push rod A3 of the jaw merging device A pushes the total rotating pin 87 forward. At this time, since the jaw push rod A3 is located below the stop device 88, when the jaw merging device A ejects the total rotating pin 87 out of the stop device 88, the left stop spring and the right stop spring will eject the left stop block 883 and the right stop block 884 out of the left check seat 881 and the right check seat 882. Then, when the jaw push rod A3 retracts, the left stop block 883 and the right stop block 884 will press against the total rotating pin 87 to restrict its further backward movement, so that the left jaw 84 and the right jaw 85 are in a relatively parallel state to straighten and close the opening of the packaging bag 20.
[0044] The clamping jaw merging device includes a second support seat B1, a second cylinder B2 disposed on the second support seat B1, and a clamping arm release rod B3 installed on the piston of the second cylinder B2 and capable of being inserted into the stop device 88 to push out the master rotation pin 87. The clamping jaw merging device A includes a third support seat A1, a third cylinder A2 disposed on the third support seat A1, and a clamping arm push rod A3 installed on the piston of the third cylinder A2 and used to push the master rotation pin 87 out of the stop device 88. The clamping arm release rod B3 presses against the upper end of the master rotation pin 87 and can push the left check block 883 and the right check block 884 back into the left check seat 881 and the right check seat 882. The clamping arm push rod A3 presses against the lower end of the master rotation pin 87.
[0045] The material sorting and bag pulling machine 4 includes a first climbing conveying module 41 for transferring powder bags 40, a first silo 42 arranged at one end of the first climbing conveying module 41 and used to store the powder bags 40, a plurality of first feeding belts 43 docked at the end of the first climbing conveying module 41 and used to transfer the powder bags 40, at least one sorting roller 44 arranged above the first feeding belt 43 and used to screen the powder bags 40, a first return belt 45 arranged beside the first feeding belt 43 and used to return incorrect powder bags 40 to the first silo 42, a first discharging hopper 46 arranged at the end of the first feeding belt 43 and used to put in the powder bags 40, and a guiding roller 47 arranged beside the first discharging hopper 46 and used to guide the powder bags 40.
[0046] The bottom of the first silo 42 is provided with a second feeding belt 48 for transferring the powder bag 40 to the first climbing conveyor module 41. The first return material baffle 451 is provided on the outside of the first return material belt 45, and a first sorting belt side plate 452 is provided between the first return material belt 45 and the first feeding belt 43, and a first feeding guide plate 431 is provided on the other side of the first feeding belt 43. The first climbing side baffle 411 and the second climbing side baffle 412 are respectively provided on both sides of the first climbing conveyor module 41. Two sorting rollers 44 are horizontally provided and obliquely arranged above the first feeding belt 43, and the sorting roller 44 includes a brush cylinder 441 and a fourth motor 442 for driving the brush cylinder 441 to rotate.
[0047] The material arranging machine 5 includes a second climbing conveyor module 51 for conveying the material packets 50, a second bin 52 arranged at one end of the second climbing conveyor module 51 for storing the material packets 50, a roller module 53 arranged at one end of the second climbing conveyor module 51 for conveying and sorting the material packets 50, a second return belt 54 arranged beside the roller module 53 for sending the incorrect material packets 50 back to the second bin 52, and a blanking mechanism 55 arranged at the end of the roller module 53 for individually dropping the material packets 50. A second return baffle 541 is arranged on the outer side of the second return belt 54, and a second sorting belt side plate 542 is arranged between the second return belt 54 and the roller module 53. Third climbing side baffles 511 and fourth climbing side baffles 512 are respectively arranged on both sides of the second climbing conveyor module 51.
[0048] The roller module 53 includes a material arranging conveyor belt 531 arranged at the end of the second climbing conveyor module 51, a plurality of first toothed surface material arranging rollers 532 arranged in an array and butted at the end of the material arranging conveyor belt 531, a plurality of smooth surface material arranging rollers 533 arranged in an array and butted at the end of the first toothed surface material arranging rollers 532, a plurality of second toothed surface material arranging rollers 534 arranged in an array and butted at the end of the smooth surface material arranging rollers 533, and a plurality of fifth motors 535 for driving the first toothed surface material arranging rollers 532, the smooth surface material arranging rollers 533, and the second toothed surface material arranging rollers 534 to move synchronously. Among them, the fifth motors 535 are connected to the first toothed surface material arranging rollers 532, the smooth surface material arranging rollers 533, and the second toothed surface material arranging rollers 534 through synchronous belt assemblies. First material belt baffles 536 and second material belt baffles 537 are arranged on both sides of the material arranging conveyor belt 531. A plurality of guiding wedges 56 for screening the material packets are arranged above the roller module 53 to prevent the material packets from being in the incorrect direction or being stacked and conveyed into the packaging bag 20. A plurality of photoelectric sensors 57 for detection are also arranged above the roller module 53.
[0049] The bag feeding mechanism 2 includes a bag bin 21 for stacking and storing the packaging bags, a bag taking and distributing device 22 arranged below the bag bin 21 for individually grasping the packaging bags 20, a bag taking clamp arm 23 arranged beside the bag taking and distributing device 22 for receiving the packaging bags 20 and conveying them to the clamping jaw device 8, and a bag taking driving module 24 for driving the bag taking clamp arm 23 to swing and clamp the packaging bags 20.
[0050] The bag bin 21 includes a third support stand 211, a first bearing plate 212 and a second bearing plate 213 which are arranged on the third support stand 211 and used for bearing both sides of the packaging bag 20, a left baffle 214 and a right baffle 215 which are arranged on the first bearing plate 212 and the second bearing plate 213 and used for positioning the stacked packaging bags 20, a push bar 216 which is arranged on the third support stand 211 and used for cooperating with the left baffle 214 and the right baffle 215 for positioning, and a width adjusting device 217 which is arranged on the third support frame 211 and used for adjusting the distance between the left baffle 214 and the right baffle 215.
[0051] The bag taking and distributing device 22 includes a lifting main shaft 221 vertically arranged below the bag bin 21, a sucker mounting plate 222 arranged at the upper end of the lifting main shaft 221, a plurality of small suckers 223 arranged on the sucker mounting plate 222 and used for grasping the bottom of the packaging bag 20, a fourth driving cylinder 224 arranged beside the lifting main shaft 221 and used for pushing it to lift, a lifting guide rod 225 arranged beside the lifting main shaft 221 and used for guiding the lifting of the lifting main shaft 221, and a lifting connecting seat 226 used for connecting the lifting main shaft 221 and the lifting guide rod 225. Among them, the piston rod of the fourth driving cylinder 224 is fixed to the lifting connecting seat 226, and the small suckers 223 are concentrated on one side of the bag bin 21 and used for sucking one side of the packaging bag 20.
[0052] The bag taking clamping arm 23 includes a bag taking arm frame 231, a second movable clamping block 232 hinged to one end of the bag taking arm frame 231, a second fixed clamping block 233 installed on the bag taking arm frame 231 and used for cooperating to clamp the packaging bag 20, and a clamping cylinder 234 arranged inside the bag taking arm frame 231 and used for driving the second movable clamping block 232 to cooperate with the second fixed clamping block 233 to clamp the packaging bag 20.
[0053] The bag taking driving module 24 includes a bag feeding column 241 beside the bag taking and distributing device 22, a bag taking swing arm 242 hinged to the bag feeding column 241 and used for driving the bag taking clamping arm 23 to swing, a bag taking swing arm shaft 243 arranged at one end of the bag taking swing arm 242 and used for rotatably connecting with the middle part of the bag taking arm frame 231, a bag taking rotating shaft 244 arranged at the other end of the bag taking swing arm 242, a bag taking cylinder 245 arranged inside the bag feeding column 241 and used for driving the bag taking rotating shaft 244 to swing, an arm suspension rod 246 with both ends respectively hinged to the bag feeding column 241 and the end of the bag taking arm frame 231, and a first limit buffer rubber pad 247 and a second limit buffer rubber pad 248 arranged on the bag feeding column 241 and used for limiting the swing of the bag taking swing arm 242.
[0054] The bag opening mechanism 3 includes a second frame 31, a left swing arm 32 and a right swing arm 33 hinged to the second frame 31, a linkage rod 34 connecting the left swing arm 32 and the right swing arm 33, left suction cups 35 and right suction cups 36 respectively mounted on the left swing arm 32 and the right swing arm 33 and used for adsorbing and grasping both sides of the packaging bag 20, a nozzle device 37 disposed between the left swing arm 32 and the right swing arm 33 and used for blowing air into the packaging bag 20 to expand it, and a third air cylinder 38 used for driving the left swing arm 32 and the right swing arm 33 to swing towards or away from each other. Among them, the nozzle device 37 includes a universal adjustment pipe 371, a nozzle 372 disposed at one end of the universal adjustment pipe 371, and a control valve 373 disposed at the other end of the universal adjustment pipe 371 and connected to the air source. The bag opening mechanism 3 is located above the jaw closing device and cooperates with the jaw closing device to open the opening of the packaging bag 20. When the bag taking jaw arm 23 drives the packaging bag 20 to move below the bag opening mechanism 3, the third air cylinder 38 drives the left swing arm 32 and the right swing arm 33 to swing, so that the left suction cup 35 and the right suction cup 36 are attached to both sides of the packaging bag 20. After the left suction cup 35 and the right suction cup 36 adsorb the packaging bag 20, the third air cylinder 38 pushes the left swing arm 32 and the right swing arm 33 to swing open, pulling open the opening of the packaging bag 20, and blowing gas into the packaging bag 20 through the nozzle device 37 to expand the inside of the packaging bag 20, so as to facilitate the subsequent process of putting various materials into the packaging bag 20. With the cooperation of the jaw opening device A, the jaw device 8 is first closed to prevent the opening of the packaging bag 20 from being straightened and unable to be opened. Of course, during the closing process of the jaw device 8, the opening of the packaging bag 20 may also be directly expanded, but the bag opening mechanism 3 still needs to perform the opening action on the packaging bag 20 to completely expand the packaging bag 20.
[0055] The sealing machine 6 includes a third frame 61, a first sealing head 62 and a second sealing head 63 disposed on the third frame 61 and capable of cooperating to seal the packaging bag 20, and a second driving device 64 used for driving the first sealing head 62 and the second sealing head 63 to cooperate to clamp the packaging bag 20. Among them, the first sealing head 62 and the second sealing head 63 are respectively provided with a first heating block 65 and a second heating block 66 for cooperating to clamp the packaging bag 20. The jaw closing device B is located at or in front of the sealing machine 6. When the transfer mechanism 1 drives the jaw device 8 to move to the sealing machine 6, the jaw device 8 needs to be pushed by the jaw closing device B first to make the jaw device 8 expand and straighten and close the opening of the packaging bag 20.
[0056] The weighing machine 7 includes a fourth rack 71, a weighing production line 72 arranged in the middle of the fourth rack 71, a feeding production line 73 and a discharging production line 74 arranged on both sides of the weighing production line 72 and used for transferring finished products, a weighing device 75 arranged below the weighing production line 72 and used for detecting weight, and a third driving module 76 arranged on one side of the weighing production line 72 and used for driving the feeding production line 73 and the discharging production line 74 to work synchronously.
[0057] The flapping device 9 includes a suspension bracket 91 installed on the side wall of the first rack 11, a fourth cylinder 92 vertically installed on the suspension bracket 91, and a flapping elastic rubber 93 arranged on the fourth cylinder 92 and used for flapping and jolting the packaging bag 20. A plurality of flapping devices 9 are provided, which are respectively located behind each material sorting and bag pulling machine 4 and material sorting machine 5. After the material sorting and bag pulling machine 4 and the material sorting machine 5 load the powder bag 40 and the material bag 50 into the packaging bag 20, it is necessary for the flapping device 9 to impact and push the packaging bag 20 to make the powder bag 40 and the material bag 50 tightly located in the packaging bag 20, so as to avoid the packaging bag 20 being unable to be closed and sealed.
[0058] In summary, when the utility model works, a plurality of packaging bags 20, powder bags 40, and material bags 50 are respectively placed into the bag bin 21, the first material bin 42, and the second material bin 52. After the equipment is started, the bag feeding mechanism 2 extracts the packaging bags 20 one by one and transfers them to the transposition and transfer mechanism 1, and then the clamping device 8 on the transposition and transfer mechanism 1 takes over and clamps the packaging bag 20; further, the transposition and transfer mechanism 1 transfers the packaging bag 20 to the bag opening mechanism 3. First, the two sides of the packaging bag 20 are brought closer and bent by the clamping jaw opening device A, and then the bag opening mechanism 3 grabs the two sides of the packaging bag 20 and pulls them outwards, and at the same time, gas is introduced into the packaging bag 20, so that the packaging bag 20 can be expanded, so as to facilitate the subsequent feeding of the powder bag 40 and the material bag 50 into the packaging bag 20; further, the transposition and transfer mechanism 1 continues to transfer the packaging bag 20 to the material sorting and bag pulling machine 4 and each material sorting machine 5 in turn, and the material sorting and bag pulling machine 4 and the material sorting machine 5 respectively feed the powder bag 40 and various material bags 50 into the packaging bag 20; further, the transposition and transfer mechanism 1 continues to transfer the packaging bag 20 to the sealing machine 6. Before that, it is necessary for the clamping jaw merging device B to push the clamping device 8 to make the opening of the packaging bag 20 closed, and then the sealing machine 6 heat-seals the opening of the packaging bag 20; further, the transposition and transfer mechanism 1 transfers the packaging bag 20 to the weighing machine 7. When the packaging bag 20 is above the weighing machine 7, the opening and clamping device 80 pushes the clamping device 8 to release the clamp, so that the packaged snail rice noodle packaging bag falls onto the weighing machine 7. Finally, the weighing machine 7 detects whether the packaging bag 20 is within the appropriate weight range, thereby judging whether there is less or more material in the packaging bag 20, and then transfers the qualified products out of the production line.
[0059] Certainly, the above are only specific embodiments of the present utility model and do not limit the scope of implementation of the present utility model. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, features and principles described in the scope of the patent application of the present utility model shall be included within the scope of the patent application of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic packaging device for packaging snail rice noodle, comprising: The transposition transfer mechanism (1) and the bag feeding mechanism (2), bag opening mechanism (3), material sorting and bag pulling machine (4), material sorting machine (5), sealing machine (6), and weighing machine (7) arranged around the periphery of the transposition transfer mechanism (1) are characterized by: The position-changing and transferring mechanism (1) is arranged in a racetrack shape, and a plurality of clamping devices (8) are arranged on the position-changing and transferring mechanism (1) for clamping the packaging bag (20) and transferring it cyclically along the racetrack; At least one of the material sorting and bag pulling machine (4) and the material sorting machine (5) is provided, and the material bags are put into the packaging bag (20) in sequence; A plurality of beating devices (9) for beating and shaking the packaging bags (20) are also arranged on the periphery of the transposition transfer mechanism (1).
2. The automatic packaging equipment for packaging snail rice noodle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transposition transfer mechanism (1) comprises a first frame (11), a supporting bottom beam frame (12) arranged on the first frame (11) and spliced into a runway shape, a track (13) installed on the supporting bottom beam frame (12) and spliced into a runway shape, a plurality of slider seats (14) slidably installed on the track (13) and used to carry a clamping device (8), a chain (15) arranged on the inner side of the track (13) and connecting the slider seats (14) in series, a first sprocket (16) and a second sprocket (17) arranged at both ends of the track (13) and meshing with the chain (15), and a first driving device (18) for driving the first sprocket (16) and the second sprocket (17) to rotate, wherein a first positioning device (19) for positioning the slider seat (14) is arranged on the outer side of the supporting bottom beam frame (12).
3. The automatic packaging equipment for packaging snail rice noodle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slider seat (14) comprises a first support plate (141) for mounting a clamping device (8), at least four first guide wheels (142) mounted on the first support plate (141) in a matrix arrangement and pressed against two sides of the track (13), and a first positioning guide wheel (143) arranged on one side of the first support plate (141) and capable of passing over the top of the first positioning device (19).
4. The automatic packaging equipment for packaging snail rice noodle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first positioning device (19) comprises a first vertical plate (191) mounted on the side wall of the supporting bottom beam frame (12), a first track slider group (192) vertically arranged on the first vertical plate (191), a shift fork (193) mounted on the first track slider group (192) and capable of positioning the first positioning guide wheel (143), and a first lifting cylinder (194) arranged on the first vertical plate (191) and used for pushing the shift fork (193) to rise and fall and slide.
5. The automatic packaging equipment for packaging snail rice noodle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transposition transfer mechanism (1) is also provided with a clamp merging device (A) for pushing the clamp device (8) to close and open the packaging bag (20), and a clamp opening device (B) for pushing the clamp device (8) to open and close the packaging bag (20).
6. The automatic packaging equipment for packaging snail rice noodle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping jaw device (8) comprises a first mounting support seat (81), a left clamping seat (82) and a right clamping seat (83) symmetrically hingedly mounted on the first mounting support seat (81), a left clamping jaw (84) and a right clamping jaw (85) arranged at the ends of the left clamping seat (82) and the right clamping seat (83) and cooperating to clamp the packaging bag (20), a return spring arranged between the left clamping seat (82) and the right clamping seat (83) and pulling the left clamping seat (82) and the right clamping seat (83) to move closer and swing, and a series arrangement. A total rotation pin (87) is arranged at the connecting end of the left clamp seat (82) and the right clamp seat (83), and a stop device (88) is arranged beside the total rotation pin (87) and can be pressed against the total rotation pin (87) to limit the swing of the left clamp seat (82) and the right clamp seat (83), wherein the butt ends of the left clamp seat (82) and the right clamp seat (83) are both provided with a first strip hole (86) for the total rotation pin (87) to pass through, and the butt ends of the left clamp seat (82) and the right clamp seat (83) are stacked and staggered.
7. The automatic packaging equipment for packaging snail rice noodle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping jaw opening device (B) comprises a second support seat (B1), a second cylinder (B2) arranged on the second support seat (B1), and a clamping arm releasing rod (B3) installed on the piston of the second cylinder (B2) and capable of being inserted into a stop device (88) to push out the master rotating pin (87); the clamping jaw merging device (A) comprises a third support seat (A1), a third cylinder (A2) arranged on the third support seat (A1), and a clamping arm pushing rod (A3) installed on the piston of the third cylinder (A2) and used for pushing the master rotating pin (87) out of the stop device (88).
8. An automatic packaging device for packaging snail rice noodle according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The material sorting and bag pulling machine (4) is provided in one piece and is used for automatically loading the powder bags (40); the material sorting machines (5) are provided in seven pieces and are used for automatically loading different material bags (50), which at least include sour bamboo shoot bags, bean curd peanuts, acetic acid, snail sauce, and chili oil, and the material sorting and bag pulling machine (4) is located in front of the material sorting machine (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multi-station packaging machine for bagging river snail rice noodles
CN116729721A