Vertical boiler transportation stand

By designing a vertical boiler transport rack table, the boiler's hanging lugs, legs and manholes are used to fix it with the transport rack table, the uneven pressure problem caused by height limitations during the transportation process of the vertical boiler is solved, and the safety and stability of transportation are achieved.

CN223015270UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24QINGDAO ACTIVE THERMAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422355708.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During road transportation, the height of the vertical boiler cannot meet the transportation restrictions, resulting in uneven pressure being easily subjected to deformation, damage or rupture when the cross-transport is rolled down.

Method used

A vertical boiler transport rack table is designed, which is fixed to the transport rack table by hanging lugs at the upper and lower ends of the boiler, boiler legs and manholes in the middle of the furnace body to ensure the stability and safety of the boiler during transportation.

Benefits of technology

Through this design, the safety and stability of vertical boiler transportation is guaranteed, and deformation, damage or cracking of internal parts of the boiler is avoided.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical boiler transportation stand which comprises two side beams, a cross beam is fixedly installed between the two side beams, door-shaped frames are fixedly installed at the tops of the two side beams, lifting lug fixing plates are fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the right side of the door-shaped frame on the left side, and installation holes are formed in the lifting lug fixing plates. When the transportation height is limited, a boiler is put down and transversely transported and fixed, the boiler is fixed to a boiler transportation stand through lifting lugs at the upper end and the lower end of the boiler, boiler supporting legs and a manhole in the middle of a boiler body, and the boiler is fixed to the boiler transportation stand through the lifting lugs at the upper end and the lower end of the boiler, the boiler supporting legs and the manhole in the middle of the boiler body. And safety and stability of transportation and fixation of the vertical boiler are guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This patent relates to the technical field of boiler transportation, and specifically relates to a vertical boiler transportation platform. Background Technique

[0002] Vertical boilers are widely used thermal energy equipment with many advantages: small floor area after installation, compact structure, etc. Due to the height limit of domestic road transportation, the height of large-tonnage vertical boiler bodies cannot meet the road transportation limit, and they can only be laid down horizontally for fixed transportation. The internal structure of vertical boilers is complex. If only using the lifting lugs at the upper and lower ends of the boiler, the boiler legs and the boiler transportation platform for fixation, it is easy to make the internal components such as the furnace lining and pipelines subject to uneven pressure, resulting in deformation, damage or rupture. For this reason, we propose a vertical boiler transportation platform. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this patent is to provide a vertical boiler transportation platform to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, this patent provides the following technical solution: A vertical boiler transportation platform includes side beams. The number of the side beams is two. A cross beam is fixedly installed between the two side beams. Gantry frames are fixedly installed at the tops of the two side beams. At the front and rear ends of the right side of the left gantry frame, lifting lug fixing plates are fixedly installed. Installation holes are provided on the lifting lug fixing plates. A leg fixing plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the right gantry frame. Installation holes are provided on the leg fixing plate;

[0005] The cross beam includes a first column body and a second column body. A chute is provided at the right end of the first column body. A strip-shaped hole is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the chute. The side wall of the second column body is relatively fitted and slid with the inner side wall of the chute. A screw rod is integrally formed at the top of the side wall of the second column body. The top end of the screw rod passes through the strip-shaped hole and is screwed with a nut.

[0006] Preferably, a collar is fixedly installed on the first column body. The collar includes a ring body. A cross plate is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the ring body. Installation holes are provided on the cross plate.

[0007] Preferably, the nut includes an internal thread ring and a pressing ring. The internal thread ring is screwed on the screw rod. Insertion teeth are integrally formed on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the pressing ring. Tooth grooves distributed continuously left and right are provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the side wall of the first column body. The bottom of the internal thread ring is closely attached to the top of the pressing ring. The bottom of the pressing ring is closely attached to the top of the side wall of the first column body. The insertion teeth are inserted into the tooth grooves.

[0008] Preferably, limiting slideways are arranged at both the left and right ends of the side wall of the screw rod, sliding blocks are integrally formed at both the left and right ends of the inner side wall of the pressing ring, and the two sliding blocks are respectively slidably installed in the two limiting slideways.

[0009] Preferably, an annular groove is arranged on the outer side wall of the pressing ring, a rotating ring is rotatably installed in the annular groove, the shape and size of the rotating ring match the internal shape and size of the annular groove, a connecting ring is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the rotating ring, and the upper side of the inner side wall of the connecting ring is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the internal thread ring.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating ring includes a first half-ring and a second half-ring, the two ends of the first half-ring and the second half-ring are opposite to each other, and the outer side walls of the first half-ring and the second half-ring are fixed to the inner side wall of the connecting ring.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this patent are as follows: when the transportation height is limited, the boiler is laid down and horizontally transported and fixed. The boiler is fixed to the boiler transportation rack through the lifting lugs at the upper and lower ends of the boiler, the boiler legs and the manhole in the middle of the furnace body, ensuring the safety and stability of the vertical boiler transportation and fixation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the whole of this patent.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional view of the collar of this patent.

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross beam of this patent.

[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of this patent.

[0016] Figure 5 It is a bottom view of the pressing ring of this patent.

[0017] In the figure: 1, side beam; 2, cross beam; 3, gantry; 4, lifting lug fixing plate; 5, leg fixing plate; 6, first column; 7, chute; 8, strip hole; 9, second column; 10, screw rod; 11, nut; 12, internal thread ring; 13, pressing ring; 14, insert tooth; 15, sliding block; 16, limiting slideway; 17, annular groove; 18, rotating ring; 19, connecting ring; 20, collar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0018] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this patent in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this patent. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this patent, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in this patent without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of this patent.

[0019] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 This patent provides a technical solution: a vertical boiler transportation rack, including side beams 1, the number of side beams 1 is two, a cross beam 2 is fixedly installed between the two side beams 1, gantry frames 3 are fixedly installed at the tops of the two side beams 1, lifting lug fixing plates 4 are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends on the right side of the left gantry frame 3, mounting holes are provided on the lifting lug fixing plates 4, a leg fixing plate 5 is fixedly installed on the left side of the right gantry frame 3, and mounting holes are provided on the leg fixing plate 5;

[0020] The position of the lifting lug fixing plate 4 fits with the position of the boiler product lifting lug and is fixed by bolts.

[0021] The leg fixing plate 5 can be an iron plate, and the mounting holes on the iron plate are fixed to the bolt holes of the boiler leg bottom plate by bolts.

[0022] The cross beam 2 includes a first column body 6 and a second column body 9. A chute 7 is provided at the right end of the first column body 6, a strip hole 8 is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the chute 7, the side wall of the second column body 9 is relatively fitted and slid with the inner side wall of the chute 7, a screw rod 10 is integrally formed at the top of the side wall of the second column body 9, and the top end of the screw rod 10 passes through the strip hole 8 and is screwed with a nut 11.

[0023] By dividing the cross beam 2 into the first column body 6 and the second column body 9, the length can be adjusted according to different types of boilers.

[0024] Specifically, a collar 20 is fixedly installed on the first column body 6. The collar 20 includes a ring body, a cross plate is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the ring body, and mounting holes are provided on the cross plate.

[0025] Long bolts are provided in the mounting holes of the cross plate.

[0026] During installation, the position of the manhole of the boiler (the cover of the manhole needs to be removed) is downward, so that the bottom of the manhole ring of the boiler fits on the top of the ring body (the diameters of the manhole ring and the ring body are the same). Then, the hand of the installer reaches into the ring body from the bottom of the cross beam 2 to turn the long bolt, so that the end of the bolt presses against the inner side wall of the manhole ring of the boiler.

[0027] Specifically, the nut 11 includes an internal thread ring 12 and a pressing ring 13. The internal thread ring 12 is screwed onto the screw rod 10. On both the front and rear sides of the bottom of the pressing ring 13, insertion teeth 14 are integrally formed. On both the front and rear sides of the top of the side wall of the first cylinder 6, tooth grooves are provided which are continuously distributed left and right. The bottom of the internal thread ring 12 is closely attached to the top of the pressing ring 13, the bottom of the pressing ring 13 is closely attached to the top of the side wall of the first cylinder 6, and the insertion teeth 14 are inserted into the tooth grooves.

[0028] The two rows of tooth grooves are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the strip-shaped hole 8.

[0029] By providing the insertion teeth 14, the locking effect of the nut 11 on the outer side wall of the first cylinder 6 can be further increased.

[0030] Specifically, on both the left and right ends of the side wall of the screw rod 10, limiting slideways 16 are provided. On both the left and right ends of the inner side wall of the pressing ring 13, sliding blocks 15 are integrally formed. The two sliding blocks 15 are respectively slidably installed in the two limiting slideways 16.

[0031] By providing the sliding blocks 15 to be slidably installed in the limiting slideways 16, the movement trajectories of the pressing ring 13 and the insertion teeth 14 are limited, so that the pressing ring 13 and the insertion teeth 14 can only move up and down relative to the screw rod 10.

[0032] Specifically, an annular groove 17 is provided on the outer side wall of the pressing ring 13. A rotating ring 18 is rotatably installed in the annular groove 17. The shape and size of the rotating ring 18 match the internal shape and size of the annular groove 17. A connecting ring 19 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the rotating ring 18. The upper side of the inner side wall of the connecting ring 19 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the internal thread ring 12.

[0033] The rotating ring 18 can only rotate in the annular groove 17 and cannot move in other directions in the annular groove 17, which is used to make the internal thread ring 12 and the pressing ring 13 rotate relative to each other.

[0034] When the internal thread ring 12 is rotated to move it up and down, the pressing ring 13 can be driven to move up and down simultaneously through the rotating ring 18.

[0035] Specifically, the rotating ring 18 includes a first half ring and a second half ring. The two ends of the first half ring and the second half ring are opposite to each other. The outer side walls of the first half ring and the second half ring are fixed to the inner side wall of the connecting ring 19.

[0036] By dividing the rotating ring 18 into the first half ring and the second half ring, it is convenient to install the rotating ring 18 in the annular groove 17 in the early stage. After the installation is completed, the outer side walls of the first half ring and the second half ring are fixed to the inner side wall of the connecting ring 19.

[0037] Working principle: During installation, place the boiler horizontally on the crossbeam 2. The position of the lifting lug fixing plate 4 coincides with the position of the lifting lugs of the boiler product and is fixed by bolts. The leg fixing plate 5 can be an iron plate, and the mounting holes on the iron plate are fixed to the bolt holes of the boiler leg bottom plate by bolts. The manhole of the boiler (the cover of the manhole needs to be removed) faces downward, so that the bottom of the manhole ring of the boiler fits against the top of the ring body (the diameters of the manhole ring and the ring body are the same). Then, the installer reaches into the ring body from the bottom of the crossbeam 2 with his hand to turn the longer bolt, so that the end of the bolt presses against the inner side wall of the manhole ring of the boiler.

[0038] It should be noted that the device structure and drawings of this patent mainly describe the principle of this patent. In terms of the technical aspects of this design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system, control system, etc. of the device are not fully described. However, on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the above patent, the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system, and control system can be clearly known.

[0039] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation; at the same time, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", "fixedly installed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly limited, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0040] Although the embodiments of this patent have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of this patent. The scope of this patent is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vertical boiler transport stand, characterized in that: It comprises a side beam (1), wherein the number of the side beams (1) is two, a cross beam (2) is fixedly installed between the two side beams (1), a portal frame (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the two side beams (1), a lifting ear fixing plate (4) is fixedly installed on the front and rear ends of the right side of the portal frame (3) on the left side, and the lifting ear fixing plate (4) is provided with a mounting hole, and a leg fixing plate (5) is fixedly installed on the left side of the portal frame (3) on the right side, and the leg fixing plate (5) is provided with a mounting hole; The cross beam (2) comprises a first column (6) and a second column (9), the right end of the first column (6) is provided with a slide groove (7), the bottom of the side wall of the slide groove (7) is provided with a strip hole (8), the side wall of the second column (9) and the inner side wall of the slide groove (7) are relatively fitted and slidable, the top of the side wall of the second column (9) is integrally formed with a screw rod (10), and the top end of the screw rod (10) passes through the strip hole (8) and is screwed with a nut (11).

2. A vertical boiler transport stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collar (20) is fixedly mounted on the first column (6), the collar (20) comprising a ring body, a cross plate is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the ring body, and a mounting hole is provided on the cross plate.

3. The vertical boiler transport stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nut (11) comprises an internal thread ring (12) and a pressure ring (13), wherein the internal thread ring (12) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (10), and the front and rear sides of the bottom of the pressure ring (13) are integrally formed with insert teeth (14), and the front and rear sides of the top of the side wall of the first column (6) are provided with tooth grooves that are continuously distributed on the left and right sides, and the bottom of the internal thread ring (12) is tightly fitted on the top of the pressure ring (13), and the bottom of the pressure ring (13) is tightly fitted on the top of the side wall of the first column (6), and the insert teeth (14) are inserted into the tooth grooves.

4. The vertical boiler transport stand according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the side wall of the screw rod (10) are both provided with limiting slideways (16), and the left and right ends of the inner side wall of the pressure ring (13) are both integrally formed with sliders (15), and the two sliders (15) are respectively slidably installed in the two limiting slideways (16).

5. The vertical boiler transport stand according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the pressure ring (13) is provided with an annular groove (17), a swivel ring (18) is rotatably installed in the annular groove (17), the shape and size of the swivel ring (18) match the internal shape and size of the annular groove (17), a connecting ring (19) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the swivel ring (18), and the upper side of the inner wall of the connecting ring (19) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the internal threaded ring (12).

6. The vertical boiler transport stand according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating ring (18) comprises a first half ring and a second half ring, the two ends of the first half ring and the second half ring are relatively joined, and the outer side walls of the first half ring and the second half ring are fixed to the inner side wall of the connecting ring (19).