Transportation and storage device convenient to stack

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hazardous chemical substance transportation, and discloses a transportation and storage device convenient to stack, which comprises a cabinet shell, a base and a conveyor, a right-angle plate is fixedly arranged on the left side in the cabinet shell, a pneumatic telescopic assembly is fixedly arranged on the right side in the cabinet shell, and a side rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the pneumatic telescopic assembly; a frame is fixedly arranged on the side face of the right-angle plate, a V-shaped rod is arranged in the frame in a penetrating mode, the V-shaped rod penetrates through the position of the frame to form a clamping mechanism combination capable of adjusting the movement range and closing the position between the right-angle plate and the V-shaped rod, and the side face of the V-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a pneumatic telescopic assembly through a side rod. According to the tank body clamping device, the position gap between the right-angle plate and the V-shaped rod of the V-shaped mechanism is shortened, and the effect that after effective clamping, the tank bodies with different calibers and heights are protected, and external protection is achieved is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hazardous chemical transportation, in particular to a transportation and storage device which is convenient for stacking. Background Art

[0002] For the transportation of unconventional items, only when there are corresponding facilities and equipment that can ensure the safe transportation of dangerous goods can it be qualified to transport dangerous goods. The second category of dangerous goods is mainly compressed gases and liquefied gases stored in storage tanks. Any items that have corrosive, natural, flammable, toxic, explosive and other properties that are likely to cause personal injury and property damage during transportation, loading and unloading, and storage and custody and require special protection are all dangerous goods.

[0003] Existing technical problems: 1. Existing hazardous chemical transport and storage tanks generally have a large tank structure, and the transportation of small and medium-sized hazardous chemicals is mostly horizontal. Such tanks are prone to collisions, and leakage will cause harm to drivers and the surrounding environment;

[0004] 2. In order to stack the items in a regular pattern to form a stack, it is preferred to store the tank in a square external protective device. However, when hoisting, it can only be placed in an approximate position inside the square protective device, and it is not convenient to move it to adjust the exact placement position. Setting grooves to accurately set the placement position for easy clamping protection is not conducive to the realization of rapid hoisting and placement. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a transport storage device that is easy to stack and has the advantages of preventing collisions and calibrating and positioning the can body, thus solving the problems described in the background art.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A transport and storage device that is easy to stack, includes a cabinet shell, a base and a conveyor, wherein a right-angle plate is fixedly provided on the left side of the cabinet shell, a pneumatic telescopic assembly is fixedly installed on the right side of the cabinet shell, a side rod is fixedly provided on the output end of the pneumatic telescopic assembly, a frame is fixedly provided on the side of the right-angle plate, a V-shaped rod is penetrated inside the frame, and the side of the V-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the pneumatic telescopic assembly through the side rod, and a tank body is placed on the upper part of the conveyor.

[0008] Preferably, a bearing seat is fixedly provided on the upper part of the cabinet shell, and a flap is rotatably connected to the bearing seat. A pull plate is slidably connected to the opening position on the left part of the flap, a universal wheel is fixedly installed on the lower part of the base, a cabinet door is rotatably connected to the front side of the cabinet shell, and the conveyor is fixedly installed on the inner side of the base.

[0009] Preferably, the pneumatic telescopic assembly includes a pneumatic telescopic cylinder, a telescopic rod, a top column and a spring. The telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the side rod, the other side of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top column, the side of the top column is fixedly connected with a spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the side of the side rod, and the end faces of the top column are fixedly connected to the V-shaped rod.

[0010] Preferably, a pull column is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pull plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to the side of the cabinet door.

[0011] Preferably, a gas detector and a thermometer are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cabinet shell near the pneumatic telescopic assembly, and the pneumatic telescopic assembly is located in the middle position between the gas detector and the thermometer.

[0012] Preferably, the conveyor includes a crawler, a main shaft, and gears. The main shafts on both sides of the crawler are fixedly connected to the motor output end of the inner wall of the base, and the outer surface of the main shaft is fixedly connected to the gear, which is meshingly connected to the crawler.

[0013] Preferably, a top plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the bearing seat, and the top plate is provided with two groups respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cabinet shell.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, the can body is placed from the opening by opening the pull plate, and the can body is located between the right-angle plate and the V-shaped rod, shortening the position gap between the right-angle plate and the V-shaped rod of the V-shaped mechanism, and clamping can bodies of different calibers after limiting, thereby protecting the exterior of the can body;

[0016] 2. In the utility model, the conveyor is started to make the side of the tank body stick to the surface of the right-angle plate, the universal wheel is set to remove the screws, and the top plate is set to increase the side area of ​​the top to make the base and the top plate fit together, so that it is convenient for the clamping mechanism to center and clamp the cylindrical tank body to be clamped, which is beneficial to the subsequent stacking of more transportation and storage devices on the top of the cabinet shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cabinet shell of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pneumatic telescopic cylinder of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the crawler structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, cabinet shell; 2, base; 3, right-angle plate; 5, pneumatic telescopic assembly; 6, side rod; 7, V-shaped rod; 8, conveyor; 801, crawler belt; 802, main shaft; 803, gear; 9, tank body; 10, frame; 11, bearing seat; 12, flip cover; 13, pull plate; 14, universal wheel; 15, cabinet door; 151, pneumatic telescopic cylinder; 153, telescopic pull rod; 154, top column; 155, spring; 16, pull column; 17, handle; 18, top plate. Specific implementation mode

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 , a transportation and storage device convenient for stacking, including a cabinet shell 1, a base 2 and a conveyor 8. A right-angle plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the left side inside the cabinet shell 1, and a pneumatic telescopic assembly 5 is fixedly installed on the right side inside the cabinet shell 1. The output end of the pneumatic telescopic assembly 5 is fixedly provided with a side rod 6. A frame 10 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the right-angle plate 3. A V-shaped rod 7 is penetrated through the inside of the frame 10. After the position where the V-shaped rod 7 penetrates through the frame 10, a clamping mechanism combination that can adjust the activity range to enclose the space between the right-angle plate 3 and the V-shaped rod 7 is formed. The side surface of the V-shaped rod 7 is fixedly connected to the side rod 6 and the pneumatic telescopic assembly 5. A tank body 9 is placed on the upper part of the conveyor 8. The tank body 9 is located between the right-angle plate 3 and the V-shaped rod 7. By setting the telescopic movement of the pneumatic telescopic assembly 5 to adjust the position where the V-shaped rod 7 penetrates through the frame 10, the position gap between the right-angle plate 3 and the V-shaped rod 7 of the V-shaped mechanism is shortened, so as to clamp tank bodies 9 with different diameters after limiting. When the side surfaces of both the right-angle plate 3 and the V-shaped rod 7 are in contact with the tank body 9 by extrusion, the tank bodies 9 with different diameters and heights can be effectively clamped and protected by external means;

[0025] The pneumatic telescopic assembly 5 includes a pneumatic telescopic cylinder 151, a telescopic rod 153, a top column 154 and a spring 155. The telescopic rod 153 is fixedly connected to the side of the side rod 6, and the other side of the telescopic rod 153 is fixedly connected to the top column 154. The side of the top column 154 is fixedly connected with a spring 155, and the other end of the spring 155 is fixedly connected to the side of the side rod 6. The end faces of the top column 154 are fixedly connected to the V-shaped rod 7. After the pneumatic telescopic cylinder 151 is extended and retracted, the three top columns 154 are specified to be connected with the V-shaped rod 7, which can be used to clamp one side of the tank body 9 of different shapes and sizes. The telescopic rod 153 is set to be retractable and elastically supported by the spring 155, so that the spring 155 can elastically buffer different tank bodies 9 when the pneumatic telescopic cylinder 151 is extended and retracted to avoid excessive instantaneous squeezing force during clamping.

[0026] The conveyor 8 includes a track 801, a main shaft 802, a gear 803, and the main shafts 802 on both sides of the track 801 are fixedly connected to the motor output end of the inner wall of the base 2. The main shaft 802 is driven to rotate by the output end of the motor. The outer surface of the main shaft 802 is fixedly connected with a gear 803, and the gear 803 is meshingly connected to the track 801. By setting a single-row array of gears 803, only the leftmost and rightmost gears 803 are actively rotated by the motor, and the other gears 803 are driven to rotate under the transmission of the meshing connection during the movement of the track 801, so that the track 801 has a larger bearing capacity and drives the tank body 9 to adjust its position more smoothly during the movement of the track 801.

[0027] Embodiment 2:

[0028] See also Figures 1 - 4 A bearing seat 11 is fixedly provided on the upper part of the cabinet shell 1, and a flap 12 is rotatably connected to the bearing seat 11. A pull plate 13 is slidably connected to the opening position of the left part of the flap 12. A universal wheel 14 is fixedly installed on the lower part of the base 2, and the universal wheel 14 is fixedly installed with a fixing screw. The front side of the cabinet shell 1 is rotatably connected to a cabinet door 15. The conveyor 8 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the base 2, and can be disassembled after being fixedly installed by setting the universal wheel 14. The position movement between the upper surface of the conveyor 8 and the base 2 is set, and a tank body 9 is hoisted and placed at the position of the conveyor 8. The movement of the relative position of the upper surface of the conveyor 8 allows the tank body 9 to approach the inner wall of the right-angle plate 3, so that the clamping mechanism can clamp the cylindrical tank body 9 after centering without setting grooves of different sizes, thereby avoiding the friction obstruction and the tipping tendency of the tank body 9 during the clamping process.

[0029] The upper end of the pull plate 13 is fixedly connected with a pull column 16, and the side of the cabinet door 15 is fixedly connected with a handle 17. Through the handle 17 and the pull column 16, the effect of facilitating the adjustment of the opening position for placing the hoisted tank body 9 and the convenient opening during internal maintenance is achieved; inside the inner wall of the cabinet shell 1 near the pneumatic telescopic assembly 5, a gas detector and a thermometer are fixedly installed. The pneumatic telescopic assembly 5 is located at the middle position between the gas detector and the thermometer. By arranging sensors such as the gas detector and the thermometer at a position with a relatively large movement range of the side rod 6, the available space for installing the gas detector and the thermometer and other sensors is large, and the effect of avoiding position interference of the internal movement range of the cabinet shell 1 on the installation of the sensors is achieved; the side of the bearing seat 11 is fixedly connected with a top plate 18. Two groups of top plates 18 are provided and are respectively fixedly connected with the upper surface of the cabinet shell 1. By arranging the top plate 18, the fixing strength of the bearing seat 11 is enhanced and the side area of the top end is also increased, achieving the effect of facilitating the stacking of more transportation and storage devices on the top of the cabinet shell 1.

[0030] Working principle:

[0031] Step 1, when the crane hoists the tank body 9 onto the truck, in order to facilitate the vertical placement of the tank body 9 and prevent it from being toppled by inertia and avoid collisions, open the pull plate 13 and place the tank body 9 from the opening. The position of the tank body 9 is approximately in the space between the right-angle plate 3 and the V-shaped rod 7.

[0032] Step 2, start the conveyor 8. During the periodic rotation of the crawler 801, the upper surface of the crawler 801 moves towards the direction of the right-angle plate 3. When the side of the tank body 9 is attached to the surface of the right-angle plate 3, the movement is paused. The pneumatic telescopic assembly 5 starts to extend, and the V-shaped rod 7 penetrates through the position of the frame 10 to approach the other side of the tank body 9. When the pneumatic telescopic assembly 5 continues to extend a short distance, the distance of the telescopic pull rod 153 shortens, and the spring 155 starts to be elastically compressed and is converted into increasing elastic potential energy to enhance the clamping effect on both sides of the tank body 9.

[0033] Step 3, after hoisting and clamping the tank body 9, close the cabinet shell 1 by grasping the pull column 16 and pulling it to the left. When it is necessary to check the effect of the position limit after stacking or when it is necessary to repair the gas detector and the thermometer inside the cabinet shell 1, turn the handle 17 to open the cabinet door 15.

[0034] Step 4, when it is necessary to stack another transportation and storage device on the top of the transportation and storage device, remove the screws on the universal wheel 14, hoist another transportation and storage device and directly place it on the top of the cabinet shell 1. Since the top plate 18 increases the width, the base 2 fits with the top plate 18, which facilitates the slightly staggered stacking and heightening of the cabinet shell 1 and also facilitates recording. The sides of the top plate 18 block the two sides of the base 2, preventing the possibility of side overturning and falling.

Claims

1. A transport storage device that is convenient for stacking, comprising a cabinet (1), a base (2) and a conveyor (8), characterized in that: A right-angle plate (3) is fixedly provided on the left side of the cabinet shell (1), a pneumatic telescopic assembly (5) is fixedly installed on the right side of the cabinet shell (1), a side rod (6) is fixedly provided on the output end of the pneumatic telescopic assembly (5), a frame (10) is fixedly provided on the side of the right-angle plate (3), a V-shaped rod (7) is penetrated through the inside of the frame (10), and the side of the V-shaped rod (7) is fixedly connected to the pneumatic telescopic assembly (5) through the side rod (6), and a tank body (9) is placed on the upper part of the conveyor (8).

2. A transport storage device that is convenient for stacking according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing seat (11) is fixedly provided on the upper part of the cabinet shell (1), and a flap (12) is rotatably connected to the bearing seat (11). A pull plate (13) is slidably connected to the opening position on the left of the flap (12). A universal wheel (14) is fixedly installed on the lower part of the base (2), and a cabinet door (15) is rotatably connected to the front side of the cabinet shell (1). The conveyor (8) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the base (2).

3. The transport storage device for easy stacking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pneumatic telescopic assembly (5) comprises a pneumatic telescopic cylinder (151), a telescopic rod (153), a top column (154) and a spring (155); the telescopic rod (153) is fixedly connected to the side of the side rod (6); the other side of the telescopic rod (153) is fixedly connected to the top column (154); the side of the top column (154) is fixedly connected with a spring (155); the other end of the spring (155) is fixedly connected to the side of the side rod (6); and the end faces of the top column (154) are fixedly connected to the V-shaped rod (7).

4. A transport storage device that is convenient for stacking according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the pull plate (13) is fixedly connected to a pull column (16), and the side of the cabinet door (15) is fixedly connected to a handle (17).

5. The transport storage device for easy stacking according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gas detector and a thermometer are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cabinet shell (1) near the pneumatic telescopic component (5), and the pneumatic telescopic component (5) is located in the middle between the gas detector and the thermometer.

6. The transport storage device for easy stacking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor (8) comprises a crawler (801), a main shaft (802), and a gear (803). The main shafts (802) on both sides of the crawler (801) are fixedly connected to the motor output end of the inner wall of the base (2). The outer surface of the main shaft (802) is fixedly connected with a gear (803), and the gear (803) is meshed with the crawler (801).

7. The transport storage device for easy stacking according to claim 2, characterized in that: A top plate (18) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the bearing seat (11), and the top plate (18) is provided with two groups respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cabinet shell (1).

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