Belt scraper sweeper convenient to adjust

By installing a tension spring and a self-adjusted belt scraper cleaner with adjusting the screw under the belt head, the problem of difficult adjustment gap of the belt cleaner is solved, and the automatic cleaning of the belt surface is achieved, which extends the service life and improves transportation efficiency.

CN223015707UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24SHANXI FENXI MINING GRP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421778417.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing belt cleaners have difficulty adjusting the matching gap between the contact surface of the scraper and the transport belt, resulting in incomplete cleaning of the belt, which can easily lead to belt deviation and damage to the transportation equipment.

Method used

A self-adjusted belt scraper cleaner is designed to automatically move upward by installing a tension spring under the belt head and adjusting the screw to adjust the fitting surface between the cleaner and the transport belt to achieve automatic cleaning.

Benefits of technology

By automatically adjusting the clearance, ensure the cleanliness of the belt surface, avoid belt deviation and damage to transportation equipment, extend the service life of the cleaner, and achieve energy saving and efficiency enhancement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a belt scraper cleaner convenient to adjust, which is mounted below a conveyor belt head and comprises a scraper cleaning assembly, a scraper blade, a scraper blade and a scraper blade, the scraper blade cleaning assembly is arranged below the conveyor belt head, and the top of the scraper blade cleaning assembly is provided with a triangular coal scraping plate to be attached to the lower surface of a conveyor belt; the guide anti-swing assemblies are arranged on the left side and the right side of the scraper cleaning assembly, and the guide anti-swing assemblies are provided with U-shaped vertical clamping grooves to be matched with the left side and the right side of the scraper cleaning assembly; the framework fixing assembly is arranged between the conveyor head of the belt conveyor and the guide anti-swing assembly; and the adjusting bracket assembly is arranged below the scraper cleaning assembly and is used for adjusting the height of the scraper cleaning assembly. According to the utility model, materials carried on the surface of the conveying belt can be cleaned up through automatic upward movement of the tension spring mounted below and manual adjustment of the binding surface of the sweeper and the conveying belt through the adjusting screw rod. And normal operation of the conveying belt is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of belt surface cleaning, in particular to an adjustable belt scraper cleaner. Background Art

[0002] Coal mining and transportation are inseparable from belts. The service life of the belt depends on daily maintenance and upkeep. Cleaning the materials carried on the belt surface is particularly crucial. If not cleaned thoroughly, it is easy to cause the belt to deviate and slip when sticking to the roller, and even damage the transportation equipment. There are many types of belt cleaners with good effects; however, it is difficult to adjust the clearance between the scraper and the contact surface of the transportation belt. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The utility model provides an adjustable belt scraper cleaner, which solves the above deficiencies and can automatically move upward through a tension spring installed under the belt head and manually adjust the contact surface between the cleaner and the transportation belt by adjusting the screw rod to clean the materials carried on the surface of the transportation belt. Ensure the normal operation of the transportation belt.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is realized as follows:

[0005] The adjustable belt scraper cleaner is installed under the belt head of the transportation belt and includes:

[0006] A scraper cleaning assembly, which is arranged under the belt head of the transportation belt, and a triangular coal scraping plate is provided at the top of the scraper cleaning assembly to fit with the lower surface of the transportation belt;

[0007] A guiding and anti-swing assembly, which is arranged on the left and right sides of the scraper cleaning assembly, and the guiding and anti-swing assembly has a U-shaped vertical card slot to cooperate with the left and right sides of the scraper cleaning assembly;

[0008] A skeleton fixing assembly, which is arranged between the belt head of the transportation belt machine and the guiding and anti-swing assembly;

[0009] And an adjustment bracket assembly, which is arranged under the scraper cleaning assembly and adjusts the height of the scraper cleaning assembly.

[0010] Preferably, in the adjustable belt scraper cleaner, the scraper cleaning assembly includes:

[0011] The triangular coal scraping plate, which is arranged along the width direction of the transportation belt, and the triangular coal scraping plate is in a roof-shaped structure;

[0012] A U-shaped polyurethane support seat, which is arranged under the triangular coal scraping plate;

[0013] Reinforcing ribs, which are horizontally arranged at the middle position of the U-shaped polyurethane support seat.

[0014] Preferably, in the adjustable belt scraper cleaner,

[0015] The guiding and anti-sway assembly includes:

[0016] The U-shaped vertical card slot;

[0017] The first connecting hanging ear, which is arranged above the U-shaped vertical card slot, and the first connecting hanging ear is provided with a first screw hole;

[0018] The skeleton fixing assembly includes:

[0019] The horizontal overlapping cross plate, one side edge of which is provided with a second connecting hanging ear, and the second connecting hanging ear is provided with a second screw hole, and a bolt passes through the first screw hole and the second screw hole to connect the guiding and anti-sway assembly and the skeleton fixing assembly;

[0020] The J-shaped fixing frame, the top of which is fixed to the horizontal overlapping cross plate, and a fastening hook is arranged below and fixed to the head of the conveyor belt through a tensioning screw.

[0021] Preferably, in the adjustable belt scraper cleaner, the adjustment bracket assembly includes:

[0022] The scraper card seat, which has a receiving groove above to place the scraper cleaning assembly. Adjusting screw holes are provided on both the U-shaped polyurethane support seat and the scraper card seat, and adjusting screw holes are also provided at the left and right edge positions of the scraper card seat;

[0023] The adjusting screw, on which a tension spring is sleeved and the top end passes through the adjusting screw hole to fix the scraper card seat and the scraper cleaning assembly;

[0024] The adjusting lead screw, which passes through the adjusting screw hole to be connected with the scraper card seat, and the upper end of the adjusting lead screw is connected to the horizontal overlapping cross plate.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0026] After a gap appears between the surface of the conveyor belt carrying materials and the belt scraper cleaner, the gap is automatically eliminated by the tension spring, ensuring that the clean surface of the belt is closely attached to the scraper cleaner;

[0027] After a gap appears between the surface of the conveyor belt carrying materials and the belt scraper cleaner, maintenance workers do not need to enter between the two belts to adjust the fitting gap, and can complete it above the head of the conveyor belt, eliminating potential accident hazards technically;

[0028] The service life of the cleaning scraper of the adjustable belt scraper cleaner is prolonged, playing a role in energy conservation and efficiency improvement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0030] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the adjustable belt scraper cleaner provided by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of a scraper cleaning assembly in an embodiment of the adjustable belt scraper cleaner provided by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of a guiding and anti-swing assembly in an embodiment of the adjustable belt scraper cleaner provided by the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of a skeleton fixing assembly in an embodiment of the adjustable belt scraper cleaner provided by the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustment bracket assembly in an embodiment of the adjustable belt scraper cleaner provided by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0035] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] As Figure 1As shown in the figure, the utility model provides an adjustable belt scraper cleaner, which is installed under the head of the conveyor belt. It includes: a scraper cleaning assembly 1, which is arranged under the head of the conveyor belt, and a triangular coal scraping plate 11 is provided at the top of the scraper cleaning assembly 1 to fit with the lower surface of the conveyor belt; a guiding and anti-sway assembly 2, which is arranged on the left and right sides of the scraper cleaning assembly 1, and the guiding and anti-sway assembly 2 has a U-shaped vertical card slot 21 to cooperate with the left and right sides of the scraper cleaning assembly 1; a skeleton fixing assembly 3, which is arranged between the head of the conveyor belt and the guiding and anti-sway assembly 2; and an adjustment bracket assembly 4, which is arranged under the scraper cleaning assembly 1 and adjusts the height of the scraper cleaning assembly 1.

[0037] In order to clean the materials adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt and prevent the belt from running off track, as Figure 2 shown, in an embodiment of the adjustable belt scraper cleaner provided by the utility model, the scraper cleaning assembly 1 includes: a triangular coal scraping plate 11, which is arranged along the width direction of the conveyor belt, and the triangular coal scraping plate 11 is in a roof-shaped structure; a U-shaped polyurethane support seat 12, which is arranged under the triangular coal scraping plate 11; and a reinforcing rib 13, which is horizontally arranged at the middle position of the U-shaped polyurethane support seat 12.

[0038] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, in an embodiment of the adjustable belt scraper cleaner provided by the utility model, in order to ensure that the scraper cleaning assembly does not swing when moving up and down, the guiding and anti-sway assembly 2 includes: a U-shaped vertical card slot 21; a first connecting lug 22, which is arranged above the U-shaped vertical card slot 21, and a first screw hole 23 is arranged on the first connecting lug 22; in order to make the overall connection firm, the skeleton fixing assembly 3 includes: a horizontal overlapping cross plate 31, a second connecting lug 32 is arranged at one side edge of the horizontal overlapping cross plate 31, and a second screw hole 33 is arranged on the second connecting lug 32, and a bolt passes through the first screw hole 23 and the second screw hole 33 to connect the guiding and anti-sway assembly 2 and the skeleton fixing assembly 3; a J-shaped fixing frame 34, whose top end is fixed to the horizontal overlapping cross plate 31, and a fastening hook is arranged below and is fixed to the head of the conveyor belt through a tensioning screw 35.

[0039] In order to ensure that the scraper cleaning assembly is closely attached to the conveyor belt and clean the materials on the conveyor belt, as Figure 5As shown, in an embodiment of the adjustable belt scraper cleaner provided by the present utility model, the adjustment bracket assembly 4 includes: a scraper clamping seat 41, which has a receiving groove above for placing the scraper cleaning assembly 1. Adjusting screw holes 14 are provided on both the U-shaped polyurethane support seat 12 and the scraper clamping seat. Adjusting screw holes are also formed at the left and right edge positions of the scraper clamping seat 41; an adjusting screw 42, on which a tension spring 43 is sleeved and the top end of which passes through the adjusting screw hole 14 to fix the scraper clamping seat 41 and the scraper cleaning assembly 1; an adjusting lead screw 44, which passes through the adjusting screw hole to be connected with the scraper clamping seat 41, and the upper end of the adjusting lead screw 45 is connected with the horizontal overlapping cross plate 31 through a lead screw cap seat 36 and a guide sleeve 37.

[0040] When the installer installs the device under the head of the conveyor belt according to the design requirements, the triangular coal scraping plate of the scraper cleaning assembly fits with the material-carrying surface of the conveyor belt. When the conveyor belt starts to run, the triangular coal scraping plate of the scraper cleaning assembly scrapes the materials carried on the belt from the fast-running belt, and through the U-shaped polyurethane support seat, it falls into the tail of the previous conveyor belt or the coal mine through the U-shaped slot of the guiding and anti-swaying assembly. As the triangular coal scraping plate of the scraper cleaning assembly is gradually worn during the fast running of the conveyor belt, the tension spring of the adjustment bracket assembly moves the triangular coal scraping plate upward from the U-shaped slot of the guiding and anti-swaying assembly through an adjusting nut, an adjusting lead screw, etc., to ensure that the triangular coal scraping plate of the scraper cleaning assembly fits with the material-carrying surface of the conveyor belt. In this way, the running belt is cleaned and scraped in a cycle to ensure that the surface of the conveyor belt is clean.

[0041] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Adjustable belt scraper cleaner, installed under the conveyor belt head, characterized by: include: A scraper cleaning assembly is arranged below the conveyor belt head, and the top of the scraper cleaning assembly has a triangular coal scraper to fit with the lower surface of the conveyor belt; A guide anti-sway assembly, which is arranged on the left and right sides of the scraper cleaning assembly, and the guide anti-sway assembly has a U-shaped vertical slot to cooperate with the left and right sides of the scraper cleaning assembly; A frame fixing assembly, which is arranged between the conveyor belt conveyor head and the guide anti-sway assembly; and an adjusting bracket assembly, which is arranged below the scraper cleaning assembly and adjusts the height of the scraper cleaning assembly.

2. The adjustable belt scraper cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper cleaning assembly comprises: The triangular coal scraper is arranged along the width direction of the conveyor belt, and the triangular coal scraper is a roof-like structure; A U-shaped polyurethane support seat, which is arranged below the triangular coal scraper plate; The reinforcing rib is horizontally arranged at the middle section of the U-shaped polyurethane support seat.

3. The adjustable belt scraper cleaner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide anti-sway assembly comprises: The U-shaped vertical slot; A first connecting lug is arranged above the U-shaped vertical slot, and a first screw hole is arranged on the first connecting lug; The skeleton fixing assembly comprises: A horizontally overlapped transverse plate, one side edge of which is provided with a second connecting ear, and the second connecting ear is provided with a second screw hole, and a bolt passes through the first screw hole and the second screw hole to connect the guide anti-sway assembly and the frame fixing assembly; The J-shaped fixing frame has a top end fixed to the horizontal overlapping cross plate, and a fastening hook is arranged at the bottom and is fixed to the conveyor belt head through a tightening screw.

4. The adjustable belt scraper cleaner according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting bracket assembly comprises: The scraper holder has a receiving groove on the top for placing the scraper cleaning assembly, the U-shaped polyurethane support seat and the scraper holder are both provided with adjustment screw holes, and the left and right edge positions of the scraper holder are also provided with adjustment screw holes; An adjusting screw, on which a tension spring is sleeved and a top end passes through the adjusting screw hole to fix the scraper holder and the scraper cleaning assembly; An adjusting screw passes through the adjusting screw hole to be connected to the scraper holder, and the upper end of the adjusting screw is connected to the horizontal overlapping cross plate.