Material separating device
By installing a material separation device for separating parts and driving parts on the material conveying equipment, the problem of material bonding is solved, effective separation and spacing adjustment of materials are achieved, and suitable for various material shapes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422312250.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-23
AI Technical Summary
During material transportation, the materials are easily bonded together and it is difficult to achieve appropriate spacing to integrate detection units or other units on the conveying line.
A material separation device is designed, including a mounting frame and separation components installed on the conveying device. The separation member consists of the first and second barrier rods. Through the control of the driving member, the barrier rods can be moved to a specific stop station to achieve separation and spacing adjustment of materials.
It effectively realizes the separation and spacing adjustment of materials, and is suitable for materials of various shapes, including circular materials, ensuring that the materials can be properly separated during the transportation process to meet the needs of testing or other units.
Smart Images

Figure CN223015773U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material conveying, and particularly relates to a material separation device. Background Art
[0002] During the process of material conveying, some materials on the conveyor line will stick together. However, on some production lines, it is necessary to integrate a detection unit or other units on the material conveyor line. Some detection units or other units require a certain spacing between the materials. In order to adjust and separate the materials on the conveyor line to form a spacing, we provide a material separation device. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a material separation device.
[0004] The material separation device of the utility model includes a mounting rack installed on a conveying device, and a separation component is arranged on the mounting rack;
[0005] The separation component includes a first blocking rod and a second blocking rod, and a stop station adapted to the size of the material is formed between the moving trajectories of the first blocking rod and the second blocking rod;
[0006] A driving component, which is installed on the mounting rack and is used for driving the first blocking rod to move in front of the stop station and driving the second blocking rod to move behind the stop station.
[0007] In some embodiments, rollers are arranged at the ends of the first blocking rod and the second blocking rod close to the material.
[0008] In some embodiments, the ends of the first blocking rod and the second blocking rod far from the material are fixedly connected together to form a rotation point, and the rotation point is installed on the mounting rack through a rotating shaft;
[0009] The driving component is used for driving the first blocking rod and the second blocking rod to rotate with the rotation point as the origin.
[0010] In some embodiments, the number of the first blocking rods and the second blocking rods is two each. One first blocking rod and one second blocking rod form a group, and the two groups of first blocking rods and second blocking rods are respectively installed on the mounting racks on the left and right sides of the transmission device through rotating shafts.
[0011] In some embodiments, the driving component is a linear driving unit, the linear driving unit is rotatably connected with two swing arms, and the swing arms are rotatably connected with the first blocking rod through rotating pins.
[0012] In some embodiments, the driving component is a linear driving unit, and the first blocking rod and the second blocking rod are arranged on the mounting bracket horizontally perpendicular to the conveying direction.
[0013] In some embodiments, the mounting bracket includes mounting plates installed on both sides of the conveying device. The top of the mounting plate is provided with a mounting cover plate for installing the linear driving unit, and the linear driving unit is installed at the center of the bottom of the mounting cover plate.
[0014] In some embodiments, the top sides of both sides of the mounting plate are bent outwards to form shielding mounting parts. The rotating shaft connecting the first blocking rod and the second blocking rod is installed at the bottom of the shielding mounting part, and the width of the shielding mounting part is adapted to the first blocking rod and the second blocking rod.
[0015] In some embodiments, the first blocking rod and the second blocking rod are integrally formed.
[0016] In some embodiments, the linear driving unit is a telescopic rod.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0018] 1. Through the stop station formed by the first blocking rod and the second blocking rod and in cooperation with the setting of the driving component, the present utility model can effectively separate materials by opening and closing the stop station, meeting the requirement of forming a spacing for material separation.
[0019] 2. When the present utility model is used for circular materials, through the movement tracks of the first blocking rod and the second blocking rod, while separating the materials by opening and closing the stop station, the circular materials can also be toggled to the center of the stop station. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and form a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present application. In the drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram when the stop station of the first embodiment of the present utility model is opened;
[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram when the stop station of the first embodiment of the present utility model is closed;
[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Mounting bracket; 101. Mounting plate; 102. Mounting cover plate; 103. Shielding mounting part;
[0025] 2. Separation component; 21. First blocking rod; 22. Second blocking rod; 23. Roller; 24. Rotating shaft;
[0026] 3. Driving component; 31. Linear driving unit; 32. Swing arm;
[0027] 4. Stopping station. Specific implementation manner
[0028] The following will disclose multiple implementation manners of the present utility model with diagrams. For the sake of clear description, many physical details will be described together in the following narration. However, it should be understood that these physical details are not used to limit the present utility model. That is to say, in some implementation manners of the present utility model, these physical details are unnecessary. In addition, for the purpose of simplifying the diagrams, some conventional structures and components will be shown in a simple schematic manner in the diagrams.
[0029] In addition, in the present utility model, descriptions such as "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and do not specifically refer to the meaning of order or sequence, nor are they used to limit the present utility model. They are merely used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present utility model.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the material separation device of the present utility model includes a mounting rack 1 installed on a conveying device, and a separation component 2 is provided on the mounting rack 1;
[0031] The separation component 2 includes a first blocking rod 21 and a second blocking rod 22, and a stopping station 4 adapted to the size of the material is formed between the movement trajectories of the first blocking rod 21 and the second blocking rod 22;
[0032] A driving component 3, the driving component 3 is installed on the mounting rack 1, and the driving component 3 is used to drive the first blocking rod 21 to move in front of the stopping station 4 and drive the second blocking rod 22 to move behind the stopping station 4;
[0033] The driving component 3 is a linear driving unit 31, and the first blocking rod 21 and the second blocking rod 22 are arranged on the mounting rack 1 horizontally perpendicular to the conveying direction.
[0034] In use, the first blocking rod 21 and the second blocking rod 22 are respectively controlled by the corresponding linear driving unit 31. In the initial state (refer to Figure 1 ), the first blocking rod 21 extends above the conveying device under the drive of the linear driving unit 31, thereby blocking the material so that the material can be located at the stop station 4, and the subsequent material will be attached to the material located at the stop station 4 under the drive of the conveying device;
[0035] When it is necessary to separate and release the materials that are attached together, the linear driving unit 31 that controls the first blocking rod 21 and the second blocking rod 22 needs to be started synchronously. At this time, the first blocking rod 21 retracts to release the restriction on the material at the stop station 4, and the second blocking rod 22 extends to block the subsequent materials (refer to Figure 2 ). Then, the conveying assembly will move the material located at the stop station 4 away. When the material is removed from the stop station 4, the first blocking rod 21 and the second blocking rod 22 reset, so that new materials enter the stop station 4. When the interval between the moving material and the stop station 4 is appropriate, the first blocking rod 21 and the second blocking rod 22 are started again to repeat releasing the material located at the stop station 4; that is, the device can effectively separate the materials on the conveying device and form an effective spacing.
[0036] Embodiment 2:
[0037] Please refer to Figure 3 . One ends of the first blocking rod 21 and the second blocking rod 22 away from the material are fixedly connected together to form a rotation point, and the rotation point is installed on the mounting bracket 1 through a rotating shaft 24; the driving member 3 is used to drive the first blocking rod 21 and the second blocking rod 22 to rotate with the rotation point as the origin.
[0038] The number of the first blocking rods 21 and the second blocking rods 22 is two each. One first blocking rod 21 and one second blocking rod 22 form a group, and two groups of first blocking rods 21 and second blocking rods 22 are respectively installed on the mounting brackets 1 on the left and right sides of the transmission device through the rotating shaft 24.
[0039] The driving member 3 is a linear driving unit 31. Two swing arms 32 are rotatably connected to the linear driving unit 31, and the swing arms 32 are rotatably connected to the first blocking rod 21 through rotating pins.
[0040] Through the arrangement of the linear driving unit 31 and the swing arms 32, the retraction of the first blocking rod 21 and the extension of the second blocking rod 22 can be carried out synchronously, ensuring the stability of the operation of the separation component 2.
[0041] Preferably, the first blocking rod 21 and the second blocking rod 22 are integrally formed.
[0042] When this embodiment is in use, different from the first embodiment, this embodiment is preferably applicable to the use of circular materials. When using circular materials, through the movement trajectories of the first blocking rod 21 and the second blocking rod 22, the circular materials can also be toggled to the center of the stop station 4.
[0043] Furthermore, the mounting frame 1 includes mounting plates 101 installed on both sides of the conveying device. At the top of the mounting plate 101, there is a mounting cover plate 102 for installing the linear driving unit 31, and the linear driving unit 31 is installed at the center of the bottom of the mounting cover plate 102. At the top of both sides of the mounting plate 101, there are outwardly bent to form shielding mounting parts 103. The rotating shaft 24 connecting the first blocking rod 21 and the second blocking rod 22 is installed at the bottom of the shielding mounting part 103, and the width of the shielding mounting part 103 is adapted to the first blocking rod 21 and the second blocking rod 22;
[0044] Among them, the shielding mounting part 103 can be used to shield the retracted first blocking rod 21 and second blocking rod 22, effectively protecting them.
[0045] In the first embodiment and the second embodiment, rollers 23 are provided at one end of the first blocking rod 21 and the second blocking rod 22 close to the material; the setting of the rollers 23 can reduce the damage to the material when contacting the material.
[0046] The linear driving unit 31 is a telescopic rod, and its telescopic rod can be a cylinder, a hydraulic rod, etc., and the linear driving component 3 can also be a linear slide rail or other structures that can realize the rotation of the swing arm 32.
[0047] The above are only the embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and modifications. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A material separation device, comprising a mounting frame (1) mounted on a conveying device, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) is provided with a separation component (2); The separation component (2) comprises a first blocking rod (21) and a second blocking rod (22), wherein a stop position (4) adapted to the size of the material is formed between the moving tracks of the first blocking rod (21) and the second blocking rod (22); It also includes a driving component (3), which is mounted on the mounting frame (1) and is used to drive the first blocking rod (21) to move to the front of the stop position (4), and to drive the second blocking rod (22) to move to the rear of the stop position (4).
2. A material separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first blocking rod (21) and the second blocking rod (22) are both provided with rollers (23) at one end close to the material.
3. A material separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first blocking rod (21) and the second blocking rod (22) are fixedly connected together at one end away from the material to form a rotation point, and the rotation point is mounted on the mounting frame (1) via a rotation shaft (24); The driving component (3) is used to drive the first blocking rod (21) and the second blocking rod (22) to rotate with the rotation point as the origin.
4. A material separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the first blocking rod (21) and the number of the second blocking rod (22) are both two, one first blocking rod (21) and one second blocking rod (22) form a group, and the two groups of first blocking rods (21) and second blocking rods (22) are respectively mounted on the mounting frames (1) on the left and right sides of the transmission equipment via rotating shafts (24).
5. A material separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving component (3) comprises a linear driving unit (31), the linear driving unit (31) is rotatably connected to two swing arms (32), and the swing arms (32) are rotatably connected to the first blocking rod (21) via a rotating pin.
6. A material separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component (3) is a linear driving unit (31), and the first blocking rod (21) and the second blocking rod (22) are arranged on the mounting frame (1) in a horizontal and vertical conveying direction.
7. A material separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) comprises mounting plates (101) mounted on both sides of the conveying device, a mounting cover plate (102) for mounting a linear drive unit (31) is provided on the top of the mounting plate (101), and the linear drive unit (31) is mounted at the bottom center of the mounting cover plate (102).
8. A material separation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tops of both sides of the mounting plate (101) are bent outward to form shielding mounting portions (103); a rotating shaft (24) connecting the first blocking rod (21) and the second blocking rod (22) is mounted at the bottom of the shielding mounting portion (103); and the width of the shielding mounting portion (103) is adapted to the first blocking rod (21) and the second blocking rod (22).
9. A material separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first blocking rod (21) and the second blocking rod (22) are integrally formed.
10. A material separation device according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: The linear drive unit (31) is a telescopic rod.