Concrete heat preservation structure for house construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of house construction heat preservation. The house construction concrete heat preservation structure comprises a wall body, and two sets of fixing frames are fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the wall body; the heat preservation plate is installed on the outer surfaces of one sides of the two sets of fixing frames, the heat preservation plate is used for heat preservation, the number of the fixing structures is two, each fixing structure comprises a shell, the two shells are inserted into the heat preservation plate and the fixing frames respectively, and the fixing structures are used for installing the heat preservation plate. The fixing structure penetrates through the interiors of the heat preservation plate and the fixing frame, the two sets of fixing blocks rotate due to abutting, the abutting columns abut against the reset springs downwards to contract, and the two sets of fixing blocks retract into the lower end of the shell; when the two groups of fixing blocks are separated from the interiors of the heat preservation plate and the fixing frame, the reset springs abut against the abutting columns to move through self elasticity, and meanwhile, the abutting rings of the abutting columns abut against the fixing blocks to rotate and expand outwards.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction heat preservation; more specifically, it relates to a heat preservation structure for building construction concrete. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of society and the continuous improvement of the scientific and technological level, generally during the building construction process, in order to ensure the heat preservation effect of the indoor wall, it is necessary to add a heat preservation structure to the wall composed of reinforced concrete to ensure the heat insulation and heat preservation effect of the wall. This structure can effectively improve the heat preservation performance of the building, reduce energy consumption, and extend the service life of the building.

[0003] At present, during the use of the existing heat preservation structure for building construction concrete, the heat preservation structure is usually pasted on the wall through an adhesive. After long-term use, the heat preservation structure may be damaged or the heat preservation effect may decline. The existing heat preservation structure is inconvenient to disassemble, and the surrounding heat preservation structure may be damaged during disassembly, which is not convenient to replace some heat preservation structures separately, thus increasing the construction cost; and when the existing heat preservation structures are spliced, they are manually aligned by workers, and the adjacent heat preservation structures may not fit neatly and generate gaps, which may affect the heat preservation effect to a certain extent. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a heat preservation structure for building construction concrete to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a heat preservation structure for building construction concrete to solve the problems existing in the above background art.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: A heat preservation structure for building construction concrete, comprising:

[0006] A wall, on one side surface of which a fixing frame is fixedly connected, and there are two groups of fixing frames;

[0007] A heat preservation board, which is installed on the outer surface of one side of the two groups of fixing frames, and the heat preservation board is used for heat preservation:

[0008] A fixing structure, there are two groups of fixing structures, each fixing structure includes a housing, and the two groups of housings are respectively inserted into the heat preservation board and the fixing frame, and the fixing structure is used for installing the heat preservation board;

[0009] A first connection structure, which is fixedly connected to one end of the side surface of the heat preservation board;

[0010] A second connection structure, which is fixedly connected to the other end of the side surface of the heat preservation board.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing structure further includes fixing blocks, and there are two groups of fixing blocks, and the two groups of fixing blocks are inserted into both sides of the inner part of the lower end of the outer shell. A return spring is fixedly connected to the inner part of the lower end of the outer shell, and a pushing column is inserted into the outer shell, and a tightening nut is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the outer shell.

[0012] Preferably, grooves are formed on the surfaces of both sides of the lower end of the outer shell, and the size of the grooves is adapted to the size of the two groups of fixing blocks. The lower end of the pushing column is attached to the upper end of the return spring, and a pushing ring is arranged at the middle position of the lower end of the pushing column, and the size of the pushing ring is adapted to the size of one end of the two groups of fixing blocks. The material at the middle position of the tightening nut is rubber.

[0013] Preferably, the first connection structure further includes a first insertion ring, and the first insertion ring is inserted into the first fixing plate, and a first moving column is inserted into the inner part of one end of the first insertion ring. One end of the first moving column is fixedly connected to a first engaging block, and a first limiting nut is threadedly connected to the other end of the first moving column.

[0014] Preferably, the second connection structure further includes a second insertion ring, and the second insertion ring is inserted into the second fixing plate, and a second moving column is inserted into the inner part of one end of the second insertion ring. One end of the second moving column is fixedly connected to a second engaging block, and a second limiting nut is threadedly connected to the other end of the second moving column.

[0015] Preferably, the position and size of the first insertion ring are adapted to the inner part of the second fixing plate, the size of the second insertion ring is adapted to the inner part of the first fixing plate, and the first engaging block and the second engaging block are respectively attached to the surface of one side of the heat preservation plate.

[0016] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model: The fixing structure of the present utility model penetrates through the inner parts of the heat preservation plate and the fixing frame. The two groups of fixing blocks rotate due to being pushed, and push the pushing column downward to compress the return spring. The two groups of fixing blocks are retracted into the inner part of the lower end of the outer shell. When the two groups of fixing blocks disengage from the inner parts of the heat preservation plate and the fixing frame, the return spring moves the pushing column by its own elastic force. At the same time, the pushing ring of the pushing column pushes the fixing blocks to rotate and expand outward. Then, the surfaces of the other ends of the two groups of fixing blocks abut against the surface of the other side of the fixing frame, and the tightened nut is rotated to fit against the surface of one side of the heat preservation plate, so that the heat preservation plate and the fixing frame are fixed. When disassembling, press the pushing column to push the fixing blocks to rotate inward into the outer shell. At this time, the heat preservation plate can be removed, so that the heat preservation plate can be separately removed and replaced, and the surrounding heat preservation plates can be avoided from being damaged during the removal process, and the use cost is minimized as much as possible;

[0017] By pulling the first moving column and the second moving column respectively, the first insertion ring and the first engaging block are driven to move inside the first fixing plate, and the second insertion ring and the second engaging block are driven to move inside the second fixing plate. Then, the other end of the first insertion ring is inserted into the inside of the second fixing plate, and the other end of the second insertion ring is inserted into the inside of the first fixing plate. The first limiting nut and the second limiting nut are rotated respectively to make them fit the surfaces on one side of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, so that the adjacent heat preservation plates are fixed to each other. This design makes the adjacent heat preservation plates fit neatly, as much as possible to avoid generating gaps, and to a certain extent ensures the heat preservation effect. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is an exploded three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the fixing structure of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is an exploded three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the fixing structure of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the use state of the fixing structure of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 7 It is an exploded three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the first connection structure of the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 8 It is an exploded three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the second connection structure of the present utility model.

[0026] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the use state of the present utility model.

[0027] The reference numerals are: 1, wall; 2, fixing frame; 3, heat preservation plate; 4, fixing structure; 41, outer shell; 42, fixing block; 43, return spring; 44, abutting column; 45, tightening nut; 5, first connection structure; 51, first fixing plate; 52, first insertion ring; 53, first moving column; 54, first engaging block; 55, first limiting nut; 6, second connection structure; 61, second fixing plate; 62, second insertion ring; 63, second moving column; 64, second engaging block; 65, second limiting nut. Detailed Description of the Invention

[0028] Next, in combination with the accompanying drawings in the present utility model, the technical solutions in the present utility model will be clearly and completely described. In addition, the forms of each structure described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and the concrete construction of the concrete heat preservation structure for building construction related to the present utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0029] Referring to Figures 1-9 , the present utility model provides a concrete heat preservation structure for building construction, including:

[0030] A wall 1, on one side surface of the wall 1, a fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected, and there are two groups of the fixing frames 2;

[0031] A heat preservation board 3, the heat preservation board 3 is installed on the outer surface of one side of the two groups of fixing frames 2, and the heat preservation board 3 is used for heat preservation:

[0032] A fixing structure 4, there are two groups of the fixing structures 4, the fixing structure 4 includes a housing 41, and the two groups of the housings 41 are respectively inserted into the inside of the heat preservation board 3 and the fixing frame 2, the fixing structure 4 is used for installing the heat preservation board 3, the fixing structure 4 further includes fixing blocks 42, and there are two groups of the fixing blocks 42, and the two groups of the fixing blocks 42 are inserted into both sides inside the lower end of the housing 41, a return spring 43 is fixedly connected inside the lower end of the housing 41, and a pushing column 44 is inserted into the housing 41, and a tightening nut 45 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the housing 41, grooves are formed on both sides of the lower end surface of the housing 41, and the size of the grooves is adapted to the size of the two groups of the fixing blocks 42, the lower end of the pushing column 44 abuts against the upper end of the return spring 43, and a pushing ring is arranged at the middle position of the lower end of the pushing column 44, and the size of the pushing ring is adapted to the size of one end of the two groups of the fixing blocks 42, the material at the middle position of the tightening nut 45 is rubber, according to Figure 4 And Figure 5 As shown in, the two groups of the fixing blocks 42 can rotate inside the grooves on both sides of the lower end of the housing 41, and can expand outwards or retract inwards, the pushing ring at the lower end of the pushing column 44 abuts against the outer surface of one end of the two groups of the fixing blocks 42, when the pushing column 44 moves downwards, it can push the return spring 43 to contract, and at the same time push the two groups of the fixing blocks 42 to rotate and retract inwards into the inside of the housing 41, and the return spring 43 can push the pushing column 44 to move upwards through its own elastic force, when the pushing column 44 moves upwards, it can push the two groups of the fixing blocks 42 to rotate and expand outwards, and the rubber material has good sealing performance, which can prevent the temperature from leaking from both ends inside one side surface of the heat preservation board 3.

[0033] A first connection structure 5, the first connection structure 5 is fixedly connected to one end of one side surface of the heat preservation board 3;

[0034] The second connecting structure 6 is fixedly connected to the other end of the surface of one side of the insulation board 3 .

[0035] The first connection structure 5 also includes a first insertion ring 52, and the first insertion ring 52 is inserted into the interior of the first fixed plate 51, and a first moving column 53 is inserted into the interior of one end of the first insertion ring 52, one end of the first moving column 53 is fixedly connected to a first engaging block 54, and the other end of the first moving column 53 is threadedly connected to a first limiting nut 55. Figure 7 As shown, when the first movable column 53 moves inside the first fixed plate 51, it can drive the first insertion ring 52 and the first locking block 54 to move synchronously inside the first fixed plate 51, and the first limiting nut 55 can be rotated so that the surface of one side of the first limiting nut 55 can be against the surface of one side of the first fixed plate 51. This design allows the positions of the first insertion ring 52 and the first locking block 54 to be fixed.

[0036] The second connection structure 6 also includes a second insertion ring 62, and the second insertion ring 62 is inserted into the interior of the second fixed plate 61, and a second moving column 63 is inserted into the interior of one end of the second insertion ring 62, one end of the second moving column 63 is fixedly connected to a second engaging block 64, and the other end of the second moving column 63 is threadedly connected to a second limiting nut 65. Figure 8 As shown, when the second movable column 63 moves inside the second fixed plate 61, it can drive the second insertion ring 62 and the second locking block 64 to move synchronously inside the second fixed plate 61, and the second limiting nut 65 can be rotated so that the surface of one side of the second limiting nut 65 can be against the surface of one side of the second fixed plate 61. This design allows the positions of the second insertion ring 62 and the second locking block 64 to be fixed.

[0037] The first insertion ring 52 is adapted to the position and size of the second fixing plate 61, the second insertion ring 62 is adapted to the size of the first fixing plate 51, and the first clamping block 54 and the second clamping block 64 are respectively attached to the surface of one side of the insulation board 3. Figure 9 As shown, the first insertion ring 52 can be inserted into the interior of the second fixed plate 61 when moving, and the second insertion ring 62 can be inserted into the interior of the first fixed plate 51 when moving. This design allows adjacent insulation plates 3 to be connected and fixed to each other, improves the fit of the splicing, avoids the generation of gaps as much as possible, and ensures the insulation effect.

[0038] Working principle: When the device is in use, take the insulation board 3 and attach the surface on the other side of the insulation board 3 to the surface on one side of the two fixing frames 2. Pass the two fixing structures 4 through the inside of the insulation board 3 and the fixing frames 2 respectively. The two fixing blocks 42 are squeezed and rotated and retracted inward into the inside of the housing 41, and push the push column 44 to move, and the return spring 43 is compressed. When the two fixing blocks 42 are disengaged from the inside of the insulation board 3 and the fixing frames 2, the return spring 43 pushes the push column 44 to move by its own elastic force. When the push column 44 moves, the push ring pushes the fixing block 42 to rotate and expand outward. At this time, the surfaces at the other ends of the two fixing blocks 42 abut against the surface on the other side of the fixing frame 2. Rotate the tightening nut 45 to abut against the surface on one side of the insulation board 3. At this time, the insulation board 3 and the fixing frame 2 are fixed;

[0039] When splicing multiple groups of insulation boards 3, pull the first moving column 53 on one group of insulation boards 3 to drive the first insertion ring 52 and the first engaging block 54 to move inside the first fixing plate 51. Then pull the second moving column 63 on another group of insulation boards 3 to drive the second insertion ring 62 and the second engaging block 64 to move inside the second fixing plate 61. Then insert the other end of the first insertion ring 52 into the inside of the second fixing plate 61, and insert the other end of the second insertion ring 62 into the inside of the first fixing plate 51. And the first engaging block 54 and the second engaging block 64 are attached to the surface on one side of the insulation board 3. Then rotate the first limiting nut 55 and the second limiting nut 65 respectively to make them abut against the surface on one side of the first fixing plate 51 and the second fixing plate 61, and fix the positions of the first insertion ring 52 and the second insertion ring 62, so that two adjacent insulation boards 3 are connected to each other;

[0040] When the insulation board 3 needs to be removed and replaced, rotate the first limiting nut 55 and the second limiting nut 65 respectively to make them disengage from the surface on one side of the first fixing plate 51 and the second fixing plate 61. Pull the first moving column 53 and the second moving column 63 respectively to drive the first insertion ring 52 and the second insertion ring 62 to disengage from the inside of the first fixing plate 51 and the second fixing plate 61. At the same time, the first engaging block 54 and the second engaging block 64 disengage from the surface on one side of the insulation board 3. At this time, the adjacent insulation boards 3 are no longer connected. Then press the push column 44 to make the push column 44 push the two fixing blocks 42 to rotate, so that the two fixing blocks 42 are retracted into the inside of the housing 41, and the return spring 43 is compressed. Pull out the two fixing structures 4 from the inside of the insulation board 3 and the fixing frames 2. At this time, the insulation board 3 can be removed from the surface of the fixing frame 2. The above is the entire working principle of this utility model.

[0041] The following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, or the communication inside two components, and can be directly connected. The terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", and "right" are only used to represent the relative position relationship. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may change;

[0042] Second, in the attached drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved. For other structures, reference can be made to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0043] Finally: The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A concrete insulation structure for house construction, characterized in that: include: A wall (1), wherein a fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected to a surface of one side of the wall (1), and the fixing frame (2) is provided with two groups; A heat preservation plate (3), the heat preservation plate (3) being mounted on the outer surface of one side of the two sets of fixing frames (2), the heat preservation plate (3) being used for heat preservation: A fixing structure (4), wherein the fixing structure (4) is provided with two groups, the fixing structure (4) comprises an outer shell (41), and the two groups of outer shells (41) are respectively inserted into the interior of the insulation board (3) and the fixing frame (2), and the fixing structure (4) is used to install the insulation board (3); A first connection structure (5), the first connection structure (5) being fixedly connected to one end of a surface of one side of the thermal insulation board (3); A second connection structure (6), wherein the second connection structure (6) is fixedly connected to the other end of the surface of one side of the thermal insulation board (3).

2. A concrete insulation structure for house construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing structure (4) further comprises a fixing block (42), wherein the fixing block (42) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of fixing blocks (42) are inserted at two sides of the lower end of the shell (41), the lower end of the shell (41) is fixedly connected to the interior of a return spring (43), a moving column (44) is inserted into the interior of the shell (41), and a tightening nut (45) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the shell (41).

3. A concrete insulation structure for house construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: Grooves are provided on the surfaces of both sides of the lower end of the housing (41), and the sizes of the grooves match the sizes of the two groups of fixing blocks (42). The lower end of the abutting column (44) fits the upper end of the return spring (43), and an abutting ring is provided at the middle position of the lower end of the abutting column (44), and the size of the abutting ring matches the size of one end of the two groups of fixing blocks (42). The material of the middle position of the abutting nut (45) is rubber.

4. A concrete insulation structure for house construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connection structure (5) further comprises a first insertion ring (52), and the first insertion ring (52) is inserted into the interior of the first fixed plate (51), and a first movable column (53) is inserted into the interior of one end of the first insertion ring (52), one end of the first movable column (53) is fixedly connected to a first locking block (54), and the other end of the first movable column (53) is threadedly connected to a first limiting nut (55).

5. The concrete insulation structure for house construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connection structure (6) further comprises a second insertion ring (62), and the second insertion ring (62) is inserted into the interior of the second fixed plate (61), and a second movable column (63) is inserted into the interior of one end of the second insertion ring (62), one end of the second movable column (63) is fixedly connected to a second locking block (64), and the other end of the second movable column (63) is threadedly connected to a second limiting nut (65).

6. A concrete thermal insulation structure for house construction according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The first insertion ring (52) is adapted to the position and size of the interior of the second fixing plate (61), the second insertion ring (62) is adapted to the size of the interior of the first fixing plate (51), and the first snap-fit ​​block (54) and the second snap-fit ​​block (64) are respectively attached to the surface of one side of the insulation plate (3).

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