Special-shaped composite aluminum plate heat preservation and decoration integrated plate

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special-shaped composite aluminum plate heat preservation and decoration integrated plate which effectively solves the problems that assembly, disassembly and permeation prevention are inconvenient. Comprising an outer aluminum plate, clamping grooves are formed in the outer aluminum plate in the circumferential direction of the outer aluminum plate, clamping tongues are slidably connected to the interiors of every two adjacent clamping grooves, a rotary disc is rotationally connected to the rear side of the middle of the outer aluminum plate, and arc-shaped grooves corresponding to the clamping tongues one to one are formed in the rotary disc; the clamping groove, the clamping tongue, the rotating disc, the arc-shaped groove, the connecting rod and the connecting pin are arranged, the extending length of the clamping tongue can be changed through rotation of the rotating disc, the clamping tongue can be normally retracted into the outer aluminum plate when not in use, collision and damage are avoided, meanwhile, limiting of the clamping tongue can be relieved by rotating the rotating disc when in use, and the service life of the aluminum plate is prolonged. The clamping tongues can extend out of the outer side of the outer aluminum plate under the action of the compression springs, other outer aluminum plates can be conveniently connected, meanwhile, the arc-shaped grooves can ensure that each clamping tongue can independently retract into the outer aluminum plate, and installation is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of composite aluminum plates, in particular to a special-shaped composite aluminum plate with thermal insulation and decoration integrated plate. Background Art

[0002] The special-shaped composite aluminum plate thermal insulation decorative integrated plate is a composite plate that combines thermal insulation materials and decorative effects. It is composed of profiles and an insulation layer. This plate is suitable for exterior wall decoration of buildings. It can provide good thermal insulation effects and has a beautiful appearance. The construction industry is developing in the direction of environmental protection and energy saving. In order to meet the demand for materials in the construction industry, composite aluminum profiles combined with aluminum alloys and polymer thermal insulation materials are widely used in new doors and windows and curtain wall building materials. In order to make the composite aluminum plate have the function of thermal insulation, it is necessary to set an insulation layer in the composite aluminum plate. At present, the thermal insulation composite aluminum plate usually includes an inner aluminum plate, an outer aluminum plate and an insulation plate arranged in sequence. The insulation plate is located between the inner aluminum plate and the outer aluminum plate, and the inner aluminum plate and the insulation plate, as well as the outer aluminum plate and the insulation plate are fixedly connected. However, the existing aluminum plate is not convenient for pre-installation and disassembly during use. At the same time, the connection is not stable, and it is easy to seep in when it rains, which needs to be solved urgently. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a special-shaped composite aluminum plate thermal insulation decorative integrated plate, which effectively solves the problem of inconvenient loading and unloading and preventing penetration.

[0004] The technical solution is that the utility model comprises an outer aluminum plate, which is provided with snap-in grooves along its circumferential direction, and a snap-in tongue is slidably connected in each separated snap-in groove, a turntable is rotatably connected to the rear side of the middle part of the outer aluminum plate, and an arc groove corresponding to the snap-in tongue is provided on the turntable, a connecting rod is hinged at one end of the snap-in tongue, and a connecting pin is fixedly connected at the other end of the connecting rod, and the connecting pin is located in the arc groove on the corresponding side, a hexagonal prism is slidably connected to the middle part of the turntable, a limiting disk is fixedly connected to the front end of the limiting disk, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the pull rod, and a pull ring is hinged at the front end of the pull rod.

[0005] A movable groove is provided in the middle of the outer aluminum plate, and a limit groove is provided at the rear end of the movable groove. The limit plate can be inserted into the limit groove. The pull rod is located in the movable groove, and a return spring located between the pull rod and the outer aluminum plate is sleeved on the pull rod.

[0006] An inner aluminum plate is arranged at the rear side of the outer aluminum plate, a plurality of fixing blocks evenly distributed along the circumference of the inner aluminum plate are fixedly connected to the front end of the inner aluminum plate, and the front end of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer aluminum plate.

[0007] The rear end of the locking tongue is fixedly connected with an anti-seepage plate, and the front end of the anti-seepage plate is fixedly connected with a rubber plate.

[0008] A plurality of positioning rods corresponding to the clamping tongues one by one are fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer aluminum plate. The axial direction of the positioning rod is consistent with the movement direction of the clamping tongue on its corresponding side. A compression spring is sleeved on the positioning rod and is located between the positioning rod and the clamping tongue on its corresponding side.

[0009] The front end face of the clamping tongue is an inclined surface that is outer at the back and inner at the front. A fixing hole is provided in the middle of the clamping tongue, and a screw hole matching the fixing hole is provided on the outer aluminum plate.

[0010] Sliding grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the clamping tongue. On both sides of the inner wall of the clamping groove corresponding to the clamping tongue, sliding blocks are respectively fixedly connected. The sliding blocks are located in the sliding grooves on their corresponding sides.

[0011] The present utility model is provided with a clamping groove, a clamping tongue, a turntable, an arc groove, a connecting rod and a connecting pin, which can change the protruding length of the clamping tongue by rotating the turntable. That is, when not in use, the clamping tongue can be normally retracted into the outer aluminum plate to avoid being easily bumped and damaged. At the same time, when in use, the limit on the clamping tongue can be released by rotating the turntable, and the clamping tongue can extend out of the outer aluminum plate under the action of the compression spring, which is convenient for connecting other outer aluminum plates. At the same time, the arc groove can ensure that each clamping tongue can be independently retracted into the outer aluminum plate, which is convenient for installation. Description of the Drawings

[0012] Figure 1 is the main view axonometric drawing of the present utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of the present utility model with the outer aluminum plate removed.

[0014] Figure 3 is the rear view schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 is the right sectional view schematic diagram of the outer aluminum plate of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 5 is the partial right sectional view schematic diagram of the outer aluminum plate of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 6 is the present utility model Figure 5 The enlarged view of A.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Outer aluminum plate; 2. Clamping groove; 3. Clamping tongue; 4. Turntable; 5. Arc groove; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Connecting pin; 8. Hexagonal prism; 9. Limiting disk; 10. Pull rod; 11. Pull ring; 12. Limiting groove; 13. Return spring; 14. Inner aluminum plate; 15. Fixed block; 16. Anti-seepage plate; 17. Rubber plate; 18. Positioning rod; 19. Compression spring; 20. Fixing hole; 21. Screw hole. Detailed Embodiment

[0019] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Depend on Figures 1 to 6 It is given, including an outer aluminum plate 1, which is provided with snap-in grooves 2 along its circumferential direction, and a snap-in tongue 3 is slidably connected in each separated snap-in groove 2. A turntable 4 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the middle part of the outer aluminum plate 1, and an arc groove 5 corresponding to the snap-in tongue 3 is opened on the turntable 4. A connecting rod 6 is hinged at one end of the snap-in tongue 3, and a connecting pin 7 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 6. The connecting pin 7 is located in the arc groove 5 on its corresponding side, and a hexagonal prism 8 is slidably connected to the middle part of the turntable 4, and a limiting disk 9 is fixedly connected to the front end of the limiting disk 9, and a pull rod 10 is fixedly connected to the front end of the pull rod 10, and a pull ring 11 is hinged at the front end of the pull rod 10.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the outer aluminum plate 1 can be set to a hexagon or any even-numbered equilateral polygon, so as to get rid of the current situation that the aluminum plate is only a quadrilateral and realize the installation of special-shaped aluminum plates. The clamping groove 2, the clamping tongue 3, the turntable 4, the arc groove 5, the connecting rod 6 and the connecting pin 7 can be set to change the extension length of the clamping tongue 3 by rotating the turntable 4, so that the clamping tongue 3 can be normally retracted into the outer aluminum plate 1 when not in use to avoid easy bumps and damages. At the same time, the clamping tongue 3 can be released from the limit by rotating the turntable 4 when in use, and the clamping tongue 3 can be extended to the outer aluminum plate 1 under the action of the compression spring 19. The outside of the outer aluminum plate 1 is convenient for connecting with other outer aluminum plates 1. At the same time, the arc groove 5 can ensure that each snap-in tongue 3 can be independently retracted into the outer aluminum plate 1, which is convenient for installation. The hexagonal prism 8, the limit plate 9, the pull rod 10 and the pull ring 11 can be used to drive the limit plate 9 to disengage from the limit groove 12 via the pull rod 10, and then the pull ring 11 can be used to rotate the turntable 4 via the hexagonal prism 8 to adjust the position of the snap-in tongue 3, which is convenient for loading and disassembly. The limit plate 9 and the limit groove 12 are convenient for limiting the position of the turntable 4, which can prevent the turntable 4 from rotating at will.

[0022] The outer aluminum plate 1 is provided with a movable groove in the middle, and a limiting groove 12 is provided at the rear end of the movable groove. The limiting plate 9 can be inserted into the limiting groove 12, and the pull rod 10 is located in the movable groove. The pull rod 10 is sleeved with a return spring 13 located between the pull rod 10 and the outer aluminum plate 1.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a movable groove is provided to facilitate the movement of the limit plate 9 and the installation of the reset spring 13. The limit groove 12 is provided to facilitate the cooperation with the limit plate 9 to limit the turntable 4. The limit groove 12 is a lace groove, which can be inserted into the limit groove 12 to limit the limit plate 9 after the limit plate 9 is rotated to multiple angles. The reset spring 13 can ensure that the limit plate 9 always remains in the limit groove 12 to limit the turntable 4 in the absence of human pulling.

[0024] There is an inner aluminum plate 14 at the rear side of the outer aluminum plate 1. At the front end of the inner aluminum plate 14, a plurality of fixing blocks 15 evenly distributed along its circumferential direction are fixedly connected. The front end of the fixing block 15 is fixedly connected to the outer aluminum plate 1.

[0025] As Figures 2 to 5 shown, setting the inner aluminum plate 14 can improve the heat preservation effect while protecting the internal structure. The fixing blocks 15 are provided to connect the inner aluminum plate 14 and the outer aluminum plate 1, improving the connection stability while providing space for the movement of the internal structure.

[0026] At the rear end of the clamping tongue 3, an anti-seepage plate 16 is fixedly connected. At the front end of the anti-seepage plate 16, a rubber plate 17 is fixedly connected.

[0027] As Figure 2 With Figure 5 shown, setting the anti-seepage plate 16 can extend synchronously with the clamping tongue 3, avoiding the problem of water seepage caused by pores at the joint of the plates, achieving the purpose of preventing water seepage. The rubber plate 17 is provided to improve the sealing effect.

[0028] At the rear end of the outer aluminum plate 1, a plurality of positioning rods 18 corresponding to the clamping tongues 3 one by one are fixedly connected. The axial direction of the positioning rod 18 is consistent with the movement direction of the corresponding clamping tongue 3 on its side. A compression spring 19 is sleeved on the positioning rod 18 and is located between the positioning rod 18 and the corresponding clamping tongue 3 on its side.

[0029] As Figure 2 With Figure 5 shown, setting the positioning rod 18 and the compression spring 19 can position the extending angle of the clamping tongue 3 by using the positioning rod 18, avoiding the problem of its skew. The compression spring 19 can store elastic force when the clamping tongue 3 retracts and keep the clamping tongue 3 in the extended state after it extends, avoiding the problem of unstable connection caused by its random retraction.

[0030] The front end face of the clamping tongue 3 is an inclined surface that is outer at the rear and inner at the front. A fixing hole 20 is provided in the middle of the clamping tongue 3, and a screw hole 21 matching the fixing hole 20 is provided on the outer aluminum plate 1.

[0031] As Figure 2 With Figure 5 shown, setting the inclined surface can facilitate the connection and installation of the two aluminum plates, facilitating the retraction of the clamping tongue 3, and at the same time, it can extend and insert into the corresponding clamping groove 2 of the other aluminum plate in time to achieve connection when facing the clamping groove 2 of the other aluminum plate. The fixing hole 20 and the screw hole 21 can achieve the final fixing purpose and improve the connection stability.

[0032] On both sides of the clamping tongue 3, sliding grooves are respectively provided. On both sides of the inner wall of the clamping groove 2 corresponding to the clamping tongue 3, sliding blocks are fixedly connected. The sliding blocks are located in the sliding grooves on their corresponding sides.

[0033] As Figures 4 to 5As shown, setting the sliding groove and the slider can fix the moving direction of the clamping tongue 3, and at the same time can prevent the clamping tongue 3 from swinging randomly, which is not convenient for connection and installation, and improve the stability of the clamping tongue 3.

[0034] When the utility model is in use, first fix an aluminum plate on the required wall, then pull out the limit disc 9 from the limit groove 12 by pulling the pull rod 10 through the pull ring 11, and the return spring 13 contracts to accumulate elastic force. Then rotate the turntable 4 through the hexagonal rod by the pull ring 11. During the rotation of the turntable 4, the compression spring 19 pushes the clamping tongue 3 to move outwards towards the outside of the aluminum plate 1. When the clamping tongue 3 completely extends out of the aluminum plate, stop rotating the turntable 4. At this time, the anti-seepage plate 16 also completely extends out. Then loosen the pull spring, and the limit disc 9 enters the limit groove 12 under the action of the return spring 13 to limit the turntable 4, completing the deformation of the aluminum plate.

[0035] Take out another aluminum plate, then align the empty clamping groove 2 of this aluminum plate with the clamping tongue 3 of the already installed and fixed aluminum plate. Then press down the new aluminum plate to contact the inclined surface of the clamping tongue 3. The clamping tongue 3 retracts into the outer aluminum plate 1, and the remaining clamping tongues 3 remain in the extended state. The retracted clamping tongue 3 drives the connecting pin 7 to move in the arc-shaped groove 5 on its corresponding side under the action of the connecting rod 6, and does not drive the turntable 4 to rotate. Then when the clamping groove 2 and the clamping tongue 3 are completely aligned, the compression spring 19 drives the clamping tongue 3 to insert into the clamping groove 2. At this time, the screw hole 21 is aligned with the fixing hole 20, and then use screws for fixation to complete the installation. By analogy, all aluminum plates can be installed.

[0036] When the aluminum plate needs to be replaced, after unscrewing the screws of the corresponding aluminum plate, drive the hexagonal prism 8 to rotate the turntable 4 by the pull ring 11. After the turntable 4 retracts all the clamping tongues 3, use tools to release the inserted clamping tongues 3 to achieve replacement.

[0037] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the utility model. Those skilled in the art of the utility model can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to replace them, but will not deviate from the spirit of the utility model or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A special-shaped composite aluminum plate thermal insulation decorative integrated plate, comprising an outer aluminum plate (1), characterized in that: The outer aluminum plate (1) is provided with engaging grooves (2) along its circumferential direction, and engaging tongues (3) are slidably connected in each of the interspaced engaging grooves (2). A turntable (4) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the middle of the outer aluminum plate (1), and an arc groove (5) corresponding to the engaging tongues (3) is provided on the turntable (4). A connecting rod (6) is hingedly connected to one end of the engaging tongue (3), and a connecting pin (7) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod (6). The connecting pin (7) is located in the arc groove (5) on the corresponding side. A hexagonal prism (8) is slidably connected to the middle of the turntable (4), and a limit plate (9) is fixedly connected to the front end of the limit plate (9), and a pull rod (10) is fixedly connected to the front end of the pull rod (10), and a pull ring (11) is hingedly connected to the front end of the pull rod (10).

2. The special-shaped composite aluminum plate thermal insulation and decorative integrated plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer aluminum plate (1) has a movable groove in the middle, and a limit groove (12) at the rear end of the movable groove. The limit plate (9) can be inserted into the limit groove (12). The pull rod (10) is located in the movable groove. The pull rod (10) is sleeved with a return spring (13) located between the pull rod (10) and the outer aluminum plate (1).

3. The special-shaped composite aluminum plate thermal insulation and decorative integrated plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner aluminum plate (14) is provided at the rear side of the outer aluminum plate (1), and a plurality of fixed blocks (15) evenly distributed along the circumference of the inner aluminum plate (14) are fixedly connected to the front end thereof, and the front end of the fixed blocks (15) is fixedly connected to the outer aluminum plate (1).

4. The special-shaped composite aluminum plate thermal insulation and decorative integrated plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the locking tongue (3) is fixedly connected to an anti-seepage plate (16), and the front end of the anti-seepage plate (16) is fixedly connected to a rubber plate (17).

5. The special-shaped composite aluminum plate thermal insulation and decorative integrated plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning rods (18) corresponding one to one with the engaging tongues (3) are fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer aluminum plate (1), the axial direction of the positioning rod (18) is consistent with the movement direction of the engaging tongue (3) on the corresponding side thereof, and a compression spring (19) is sleeved on the positioning rod (18) and is located between the positioning rod (18) and the engaging tongue (3) on the corresponding side thereof.

6. The special-shaped composite aluminum plate thermal insulation and decorative integrated plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end surface of the locking tongue (3) is an inclined surface with an outer rear and an inner front, a fixing hole (20) is provided in the middle of the locking tongue (3), and a screw hole (21) matching the fixing hole (20) is provided on the outer aluminum plate (1).

7. The special-shaped composite aluminum plate thermal insulation and decorative integrated plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the clamping tongue (3), and sliding blocks are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the clamping groove (2) corresponding to the clamping tongue (3), and the sliding blocks are located in the slide grooves on the corresponding sides.

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