Fructus aurantii drying device facilitating residue removal
By designing a citrus aurant drying device including a rotating electric machine, a support shaft, a conveying pipe, a gas head, a heating plate and a circulation fan, the problems of inconsistent drying effects and inconvenient cleaning of slags in the prior art are solved, and uniform drying of citrus aurant and convenient cleaning of slags are achieved, and drying efficiency and convenience of use of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421611019.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-09
AI Technical Summary
In the existing Tangerine aurant drying device, the drying effect is inconsistent, which affects the drying progress; at the same time, Tangerine aurant slag accumulates at the bottom of the device, making it inconvenient to clean and affects work efficiency.
A citrus aurantium drying device for easy removal of slag was designed, and it adopts a structure of a rotating electric machine, support shaft, conveyor pipe, gas transmission head, heating plate and circulation fan. Through the design of slag leakage tank and slag drop holes, it can achieve uniform drying of citrus aurantium and convenient cleaning of slag matter.
The drying effect of Citrus aurantium is improved, the temperature consistency of Citrus aurantium is ensured, the drying time is shortened, and the efficiency of the device is improved through convenient slag cleaning.
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Figure CN223020734U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Fructus Aurantii drying equipment, and particularly relates to a Fructus Aurantii drying device convenient for slag removal. Background Technique
[0002] As a traditional Chinese medicine for enhancing resistance, the market demand for Fructus Aurantii is very large. Since the harvesting period of Fructus Aurantii coincides with the plum rain season, once it encounters rainy weather during picking, the chance of normal drying is very small. In addition, if the harvesting time is too early or too late, it will directly cause the decline of the medicinal effect.
[0003] For a currently used Fructus Aurantii drying device convenient for slag removal, through retrieval, it is found that, for example, a Chinese patent document with the authorization publication number CN216448534U discloses a Fructus Aurantii drying device convenient for slag removal, including a bottom plate. Support legs are evenly and equidistantly fixedly installed at the end of the bottom plate. Fixed rods are evenly and equidistantly fixedly installed between the four support legs. A dryer is fixedly installed at the end of the four fixed rods. An air outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the end of the dryer. An air outlet plate is fixedly installed at the end of the air outlet pipe away from the dryer. A drying box is movably sleeved on the surface of the air outlet pipe. The air outlet plate is movably arranged inside the drying box. The flipping mechanism includes a limit disk. Both limit disks are movably arranged inside. Slide rods are fixedly installed at the opposite ends of the two groups of limit disks. Slide disks are movably sleeved on the surfaces of the two slide rods. First springs are fixedly installed between every two of the two groups of slide disks. A first placement net is fixedly installed between the two groups of slide disks, so that the device can effectively prevent the stacking of Fructus Aurantii during use, the drying is more uniform, the drying effect is better, and the material taking is more convenient during use.
[0004] Although the above patent solves the problems in the above background technique, there are still the following deficiencies: 1. There is a height difference between the first placement net and the second placement net in the drying device, so the hot air generated by the dryer has inconsistent drying effects on the Fructus Aurantii on the first placement net and the second placement net, which affects the drying progress of the device and is not conducive to subsequent use; 2. When the drying device is drying, the Fructus Aurantii slag accumulates at the bottom of the device and does not have convenient collectability. Therefore, during cleaning, it takes a lot of cleaning time for the staff, which affects the work efficiency of the staff and reduces the convenience of the device.
[0005] In summary, the utility model solves the problems in the above background technique by designing a Fructus Aurantii drying device convenient for slag removal. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a Fructus Aurantii drying device convenient for slag removal to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A Fructus Aurantii drying device facilitating slag removal, comprising a drying barrel. Slide bars, a support frame and a slag collection box are respectively arranged at the bottom of the drying barrel. Slide grooves are formed on the left and right end surfaces of the slag collection box. A barrel cover is arranged on the left side of the drying barrel. A feed hopper is arranged on the left side of the barrel cover. A rotating motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the drying barrel. A heating box is arranged on the top of the drying barrel. A circulation fan is embedded and fixedly installed on the right side of the heating box. A heating plate is arranged inside the heating box. A conveying pipe is fixedly installed on the left side of the heating box. An air delivery head is arranged at the bottom of the conveying pipe. A drying chamber is formed inside the drying barrel. A cylinder body is arranged inside the drying chamber. Slag leakage grooves are formed on the outer surface of the cylinder body. A support shaft is fixedly installed on the right side of the cylinder body. A material bin is formed inside the cylinder body.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the slide bars are arranged in a left-right mirror image with respect to the bottom of the drying barrel, and are slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide grooves.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, slag dropping holes are formed on the inner wall at the bottom end of the drying chamber, and the inner walls of the slag dropping holes are flush with the inner wall of the slag collection box.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the barrel cover is in contact with the left end of the drying barrel through screws, and the discharge end of the feed hopper penetrates through the left surface of the barrel cover and extends to the left end inside the material bin in a fitting manner.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the outer right end of the support shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right end of the drying barrel through a rotating member, and the output end of the rotating motor penetrates through the right end of the drying barrel and is fixed to the right end of the support shaft.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the right end of the conveying pipe extends into the heating box, the bottom end of the air delivery head penetrates through the top surface of the drying barrel and extends into its interior, and it is arranged at equal distances on the left and right with respect to the outer bottom end of the conveying pipe.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the slag leakage grooves are annularly and equidistantly distributed on the outer surface of the cylinder body, and their inner walls extend into the material bin.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0016] 1. In the utility model, a Citrus aurantium drying device which is convenient for removing slag is provided, thereby utilizing the structural design of a rotating motor, a supporting shaft, a conveying pipe, an air supply head, a heating plate and a circulating fan. Under the action of the circulating fan, the heat energy generated by the heating plate is able to enter the drying bin through the conveying pipe and the air supply head and enter the silo through the slag leakage groove. Under the action of the rotating motor, the supporting shaft drives the cylinder to rotate, so that the Citrus aurantium in the silo is turned upside down and contacts with the hot air, thereby improving the drying effect of the device on the Citrus aurantium, ensuring the consistency of the temperature of various parts of the Citrus aurantium, and at the same time improving the drying progress of the device, which is beneficial to subsequent use.
[0017] 2. In the utility model, a Citrus aurantium drying device which is convenient for removing residues is provided, thereby utilizing the structural design of the residue dropping hole, the slide bar, the slide groove and the residue collecting box. With the setting of the residue dropping hole, the Citrus aurantium residues can fall into the residue collecting box, and with the sliding cooperation of the slide bar and the slide groove, the residue collecting box can be disassembled, thereby achieving the purpose of conveniently cleaning the Citrus aurantium residues and improving the convenience of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slag collecting box of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cylinder of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the heating box of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. drying barrel; 2. slide bar; 3. support frame; 4. slag collecting box; 401. slide chute; 5. barrel cover; 501. feed hopper; 6. rotating motor; 7. heating box; 701. circulation fan; 702. heating plate; 703. conveying pipe; 704. air supply head; 8. drying bin; 801. barrel; 802. slag leakage chute; 803. support shaft; 804. bin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] To facilitate the understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present utility model are given. However, the present utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present utility model more thorough and comprehensive.
[0026] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixedly provided on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration.
[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the present utility model belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of the present utility model are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present utility model. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.
[0028] For the embodiments, please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution:
[0029] A Fructus Aurantii drying device facilitating slag removal, including a drying barrel 1. The bottom of the drying barrel 1 is respectively provided with slide bars 2, a support frame 3 and a slag collection box 4. Slide grooves 401 are opened on the left and right end surfaces of the slag collection box 4. A barrel cover 5 is arranged on the left side of the drying barrel 1, and a feed hopper 501 is arranged on the left side of the barrel cover 5. A rotary motor 6 is fixedly installed on the right side of the drying barrel 1. A heating box 7 is arranged on the top of the drying barrel 1. A circulation fan 701 is embedded and fixedly installed on the right side of the heating box 7. A heating plate 702 is arranged inside the heating box 7. A delivery pipe 703 is fixedly installed on the left side of the heating box 7. An air delivery head 704 is arranged at the bottom of the delivery pipe 703. A drying chamber 8 is opened inside the drying barrel 1. A cylinder body 801 is arranged inside the drying chamber 8. Slag leakage grooves 802 are opened on the outer surface of the cylinder body 801. A support shaft 803 is fixedly installed on the right side of the cylinder body 801. A material bin 804 is opened inside the cylinder body 801;
[0030] Specifically, the slide bars 2 are arranged in a left-right mirror image with respect to the bottom of the drying barrel 1 and are slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide grooves 401. A slag falling hole is opened on the bottom inner wall of the drying chamber 8, and the inner wall of the slag falling hole is flush with the inner wall of the slag collection box 4;
[0031] In this implementation scheme, the slag leakage trough 802 is mainly set to conveniently screen out the bitter orange peel slag, so that it falls into the drying bin 8 through the slag leakage trough 802. Through the setting of the slag dropping holes, the bitter orange peel slag can contact the slag collection box 4, and the chute 401 is mainly set to form a sliding fit with the slide bar 2, thereby achieving the function of moving the slag collection box 4 and facilitating the subsequent collection and treatment of the bitter orange peel slag.
[0032] Specifically, the bucket cover 5 is in contact with the left end of the drying bucket 1 through screws, and the discharge end of the feed hopper 501 penetrates through the left surface of the bucket cover 5 and extends into the left end inside of the feed bin 804 in a fitting manner;
[0033] In this implementation scheme, the feed hopper 501 is mainly set to enable the bitter orange peel to enter the feed bin 804, facilitating the subsequent drying operation.
[0034] Specifically, the outer right end of the support shaft 803 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the right end of the drying bucket 1 through a rotating member. The output end of the rotating motor 6 penetrates through the right end of the drying bucket 1 and is fixed to the right end of the support shaft 803. The right end of the conveying pipe 703 extends into the heating box 7. The bottom end of the air delivery head 704 penetrates through the top surface of the drying bucket 1 and extends into its interior, and is arranged at equal intervals left and right with respect to the outer bottom end of the conveying pipe 703. The slag leakage troughs 802 are distributed at equal intervals in a ring shape on the outer surface of the cylinder body 801, and their inner walls extend into the interior of the feed bin 804;
[0035] In this implementation scheme, the heating plate 702 is mainly set to generate heat energy, and the circulation fan 701 guides the heat energy to form hot air, so that the hot air is transmitted to the air delivery head 704 through the conveying pipe 703 and discharged, realizing the delivery of hot air in the drying bin 8. The hot air enters the feed bin 804 through the slag leakage trough 802 and contacts the bitter orange peel. Through the setting of the rotating motor 6, it drives the support shaft 803 and the cylinder body 801 to rotate, enabling the bitter orange peel in the feed bin 804 to be turned up and down and form uniform contact with the hot air, thereby achieving the function of uniformly drying all parts of the bitter orange peel and meeting the drying requirements of the bitter orange peel.
[0036] Working process of the utility model: When using a pomelo peel drying device convenient for slag removal, first pour pomelo peel into the device through the feed hopper 501. Then drive the rotating motor 6. The output end of the rotating motor 6 drives the support shaft 803 to rotate, and the support shaft 803 drives the cylinder body 801 to rotate. Under the rotation of the cylinder body 801, the pomelo peel located inside the material bin 804 is turned up and down along the rotation direction of the cylinder body 801. At the same time, start the heating plate 702 and the circulation fan 701. Under the rotation of the circulation fan 701, the heat energy generated by the heating plate 702 enters the drying bin 8 through the conveying pipe 703 and the air delivery head 704 along with the flow of the gas. Then the gas drives the heat energy to enter the material bin 804 through the slag leakage groove 802 and contacts the turned-up pomelo peel, thereby ensuring the consistency of the temperature among different positions of the pomelo peel and improving the drying effect of the device. Finally, during the up-and-down turning of the pomelo peel, the pomelo peel residue enters the drying bin 8 through the slag leakage groove 802 and falls into the slag collection box 4 through the slag dropping hole. With the sliding fit between the sliding strip 2 and the sliding groove 401, it is convenient for the staff to move and disassemble the slag collection box 4, meeting the cleaning requirement of the staff for the pomelo peel residue and improving the practical effect of the device.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A Citrus aurantium fructus drying device for easy dregs removal, comprising a drying barrel (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the drying barrel (1) is respectively provided with a slide bar (2), a support frame (3) and a slag collecting box (4); the left and right end surfaces of the slag collecting box (4) are provided with slide grooves (401); the left side of the drying barrel (1) is provided with a barrel cover (5); the left side of the barrel cover (5) is provided with a feed hopper (501); the right side of the drying barrel (1) is fixedly provided with a rotating motor (6); the top of the drying barrel (1) is provided with a heating box (7); the right side of the heating box (7) is embedded with a circulating fan (701) and fixedly provided with the circulating fan (701); the heating box (7) A heating plate (702) is arranged inside the drying barrel (1), a conveying pipe (703) is fixedly installed on the left side of the heating box (7), a gas delivery head (704) is arranged at the bottom of the conveying pipe (703), a drying bin (8) is provided inside the drying barrel (1), a cylinder (801) is arranged inside the drying bin (8), a slag leakage groove (802) is arranged on the outer surface of the cylinder (801), a support shaft (803) is fixedly installed on the right side of the cylinder (801), and a material bin (804) is arranged inside the cylinder (801).
2. The Citrus aurantium fructus drying device for facilitating slag removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide bar (2) is arranged in a left-right mirror image with respect to the bottom of the drying barrel (1), and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (401).
3. The Citrus aurantium drying device for facilitating slag removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall at the bottom end of the drying bin (8) is provided with a slag dropping hole, wherein the inner wall of the slag dropping hole is flush with the inner wall of the slag collecting box (4).
4. The Citrus aurantium fructus drying device for easy slag removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barrel cover (5) is in contact with the left end of the drying barrel (1) through screws, and the discharge end of the feed hopper (501) passes through the left side surface of the barrel cover (5) and extends to the inside of the left end of the silo (804).
5. The Citrus aurantium fructus drying device for facilitating slag removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer right end of the support shaft (803) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right end of the drying barrel (1) through a rotating member, and the output end of the rotating motor (6) passes through the right end of the drying barrel (1) and is fixed to the right end of the support shaft (803).
6. The Citrus aurantium fructus drying device for facilitating slag removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the delivery pipe (703) extends to the interior of the heating box (7), and the bottom end of the air delivery head (704) penetrates the top surface of the drying barrel (1) and extends to the interior thereof, and is arranged equidistantly on the left and right sides with respect to the outer bottom end of the delivery pipe (703).
7. The Citrus aurantium fructus drying device for facilitating slag removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slag leakage trough (802) is distributed in an annular shape with equal distances on the outer surface of the cylinder (801), and its inner wall extends to the interior of the silo (804).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fructus aurantii drying device facilitating residue removal
CN216448534U