Corundum boat for measuring melting point and melting speed of slag
By designing a corundum boat with a semi-cylindrical or concave structure and setting a slot and supporting column on its end surface, the problem of sample instability caused by inclination of the corundum boat in the prior art is solved, and the smooth placement and normal test of the test samples are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421319815.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, after the test, the corundum boat is partially tilted downward due to gravity, causing the gray cone tray to tilt downward, affecting the stability of the test sample, making it difficult to place the sample, and affecting the next step of testing.
A new corundum boat was designed, with a semi-cylindrical or concave structure, and a card slot was provided on the end surface to match the gray cone tray. By setting up support columns and positioning holes on the corundum boat, it is ensured that the gray cone tray can be stably inserted when placed, reducing the inclination of the corundum boat extending out of the outer body of the furnace.
It effectively reduces the inclination of the corundum boat extending out of the external body of the furnace, ensures the smoothness of the test samples when placed, and ensures the normal progress of the test.
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Figure CN223021991U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of metallurgy, and particularly relates to a corundum boat for measuring the melting point and melting rate of slag. Background Art
[0002] The melting condition of slag plays a very important role in both ironmaking and steelmaking production. The properties of slag determine the composition of molten iron and the quality of molten steel in blast furnace production. It is often said that the key to blast furnace ironmaking lies in slag smelting. And the melting point of slag is an important index of slag, and the melting point is also the melting temperature of slag.
[0003] The general method for measuring the melting temperature is to grind the slag into fine powder, make it into a triangular pyramid shape, place it on an ash cone tray, put the ash cone tray into the card slot of the corundum boat and then put it into the test equipment for testing.
[0004] During the experiment, the corundum boat used in the experiment has a relatively high test temperature. If continuous testing is to be achieved and it is carried out under the condition that the temperature has not completely cooled and still has a certain temperature, it is a bit difficult to place the ash cone tray into the card slot. Because when the corundum boat is dragged out of the furnace after the test, due to the structural and dimensional limitations of the corundum boat in the prior art and the reason of gravity during use, the part of the corundum boat extending out of the furnace will tilt downward, making the ash cone tray also tilt downward and unable to maintain stability. It is not easy to keep the test sample stable when placed on it, resulting in difficulty in placing the sample and affecting the next test.
[0005] In view of the above factors, a corundum boat for measuring the melting point and melting rate of slag is specially designed to reduce the downward tilt degree of the part of the corundum boat extending out of the furnace body, ensuring the stability when the test sample is placed. Improving the structure and dimensions of the corundum boat will not affect the normal test of the test sample in the middle of the corundum boat in the high-temperature area of the furnace. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a corundum boat for measuring the melting point and melting rate of slag, so as to solve the problems put forward in the above background art.
[0007] The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: A corundum boat for measuring the melting point and melting rate of slag, including a corundum boat and an ash cone tray cooperating with the corundum boat. The corundum boat is detachably connected to the ash cone tray, and the corundum boat is in a semi-cylindrical structure or a concave structure;
[0008] The corundum boat is in a semi-cylindrical or concave structure, and a card slot is arranged on the corundum boat for cooperating with the ash cone tray.
[0009] Furthermore, the corundum boat is in a semi-cylindrical structure, the corundum boat is hollow, and a card slot is arranged at the end face of the corundum boat, and the diameter of the card slot is the same as the diameter of the ash cone tray.
[0010] Further, a support column with a triangular structure is arranged inside the corundum boat, and the support column is in plug-in fit with the grey cone tray.
[0011] Further, the corundum boat has a semi-cylindrical structure, is hollow, and a clamping groove is arranged at the end face of the corundum boat, and the diameter of the clamping groove is the same as the diameter of the grey cone tray.
[0012] Further, the main body of the corundum boat is 260 mm long and 35 mm wide.
[0013] Further, the corundum boat has a concave-shaped structure, is hollow, and clamping grooves are arranged at intervals on the inner wall of the corundum boat, and the length of the clamping groove is the same as the thickness of the grey cone tray.
[0014] Further, a plurality of the clamping grooves are arranged at intervals, and positioning holes are arranged in the vertical direction of the clamping grooves, and the positioning holes are matched with the fixing holes on the grey cone tray.
[0015] Further, the main body of the corundum boat is 260 mm long and 35 mm wide, and the height of a single clamping groove is the same as the thickness of the grey cone tray.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0017] In the present utility model, the blast furnace slag is ground into a triangular pyramid shape and placed on the grey cone tray. When the test furnace still has a certain temperature, the corundum boat is pulled out, so that the clamping groove and the part in front of the clamping groove are exposed outside the furnace and the corundum boat is kept stable, and then the grey cone tray is placed at the reserved position of the corundum boat. After being placed stably, it is pushed into the test furnace. As the temperature of the test furnace slowly rises, the conical sample gradually melts with the increase of the furnace temperature, and the test is completed according to the normal process.
[0018] In the using state of the present utility model, the downward inclination degree of the part of the corundum boat extending outside the furnace is reduced, ensuring the stability of the test sample during placement. Improving the structure and size of the corundum boat will not affect the normal test of the test sample in the high-temperature area inside the corundum boat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is the first structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is the first cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 is the second cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 is the second structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grey cone tray of the present utility model. Specific embodiments
[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. Specific embodiment one:
[0028] As Figures 1-3 shown, a corundum boat for measuring the melting point and melting rate of slag includes a corundum boat 1 and a grey cone tray 2 cooperating with the corundum boat 1. The corundum boat 1 is detachably connected to the grey cone tray 2, and the corundum boat 1 has a semi-cylindrical structure;
[0029] The corundum boat 1 has a semi-cylindrical or concave-shaped structure, and a card slot is provided on the corundum boat 1 for cooperating with the grey cone tray 2.
[0030] The corundum boat 1 has a semi-cylindrical structure, the corundum boat 1 is hollow, and a first card slot 3 is provided at the end face of the corundum boat 1. The diameter of the card slot is the same as the diameter of the grey cone tray 2.
[0031] A support column 4 with a triangular structure is arranged in the corundum boat 1. Among them, the material of the support column 4 is the same as that of the corundum boat, and the support column 4 is inserted and cooperated with the grey cone tray 2.
[0032] The corundum boat 1 has a semi-cylindrical structure. The corundum boat 1 is hollow, and a first card slot 3 is provided at the end face of the corundum boat 1. The diameter of the first card slot 3 is the same as the diameter of the grey cone tray 2.
[0033] The main body of the corundum boat 1 is 260 mm long and 35 mm wide.
[0034] The above corundum boat structure uses a corundum boat with a specific length of 260 mm and a width of 35 mm. The grey cone tray 2 has a cylindrical structure, and placement holes are provided on the grey cone tray 2. The grey cone tray is placed at the position of the first card slot reserved on the corundum boat, so that the card slot and the part in front of the card slot are exposed outside the furnace and the corundum boat is kept stable.
[0035] The blast furnace slag is ground into a triangular pyramid shape and placed on the grey cone tray. When the test furnace still has a certain temperature, the corundum boat is pulled out so that the card slot and the part in front of the card slot are exposed outside the furnace and the corundum boat is kept stable. Then the grey cone tray is placed at the reserved position on the corundum boat. After placing it stably, it is pushed into the test furnace. As the temperature of the test furnace rises slowly, the conical sample gradually melts with the increase of the furnace temperature, and the test is completed according to the normal process. Specific Embodiment Two:
[0037] As Figures 4-5 shown, a corundum boat for measuring the melting point and melting rate of slag includes a corundum boat 1 and a grey cone tray 2 cooperating with the corundum boat 1. The corundum boat 1 is detachably connected to the grey cone tray 2, and the corundum boat 1 has a concave structure;
[0038] The corundum boat 1 has a concave structure. The corundum boat 1 is hollow, and second card slots 5 are arranged at intervals on the inner wall of the corundum boat 1. The height of the second card slots 5 is the same as the thickness of the grey cone tray 2.
[0039] A plurality of the second card slots 5 are arranged at intervals, and positioning holes 6 are arranged along the vertical direction of the second card slots 5. The positioning holes 6 cooperate with the fixing holes 7 on the grey cone tray 2.
[0040] The main body of the corundum boat 1 is 260 mm long and 35 mm wide. The height of a single second card slot 5 is the same as the thickness of the grey cone tray 2.
[0041] The rear end of the corundum boat with the above structure is a hollow corundum plate structure. The grey cone tray abuts against the end face of the corundum plate structure at the inner edge of the second card slot, and an external corundum counterweight bar (not shown in the figure) is placed on the side of the second card slot away from the hollow corundum plate structure.
[0042] The position of the above hollow corundum plate structure is set according to the position of the grey cone tray to ensure that the corundum boat is exposed outside the furnace and can maintain a stable state during use.
[0043] The above corundum boat structure uses a corundum boat with a specific length of 260 mm and a width of 35 mm. The grey cone tray 2 is of a cylindrical structure, and placement holes are provided on the grey cone tray 2. The grey cone tray is placed at the position of the second card slot reserved on the corundum boat. Among them, several second card slots 5 are arranged at intervals, and positioning holes are arranged along the vertical direction of the second card slot 5. The positioning holes cooperate with the fixing holes on the grey cone tray 2 for positioning. When the corundum boat is pulled out while the test furnace still has a certain temperature, the corundum boat is exposed outside the furnace and the corundum boat is kept stable. Then, the grey cone tray is placed on the second card slot reserved on the corundum boat (several second card slots are provided. According to different usage requirements, the grey cone tray is inserted into the corresponding second card slot and fixed by a pin rod. The material of the pin rod is the same as that of the corundum boat). After being placed stably, it is pushed into the test furnace. As the temperature of the test furnace rises slowly, the conical sample gradually melts as the furnace temperature increases, and the test is completed according to the normal process.
[0044] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0045] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A corundum boat for measuring the melting point and melting rate of slag, characterized in that: The invention comprises a corundum boat (1) and an ash cone tray (2) matched with the corundum boat (1), wherein the corundum boat (1) is connected to the ash cone tray (2) in a detachable manner, and the corundum boat (1) is in a semi-cylindrical structure or a concave structure; The corundum boat (1) is in the form of a semi-cylindrical or concave structure, and a slot is provided on the corundum boat (1) for cooperating with the ash cone tray (2).
2. The corundum boat for measuring the melting point and melting rate of slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The corundum boat (1) is in a semi-cylindrical structure, the corundum boat (1) is hollow, and a first clamping groove (3) is provided on the end surface of the corundum boat (1).
3. The corundum boat for measuring the melting point and melting rate of slag according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support column (4) with a triangular spatial structure is arranged inside the corundum boat (1), and the support column (4) is plugged into and matched with the ash cone tray (2).
4. The corundum boat for measuring the melting point and melting rate of slag according to claim 3, characterized in that: The diameter of the first clamping groove (3) is the same as the diameter of the ash cone tray (2).
5. The corundum boat for measuring the melting point and melting rate of slag according to claim 4, characterized in that: The main body of the corundum boat (1) is 260 mm long and 35 mm wide.
6. The corundum boat for measuring the melting point and melting rate of slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The corundum boat (1) has a concave structure, is hollow, and has second slots (5) arranged at intervals on the inner wall of the corundum boat (1), wherein the height of the second slots (5) is the same as the thickness of the ash cone tray (2).
7. The corundum boat for measuring the melting point and melting rate of slag according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of the second card slots (5) are arranged at intervals, and positioning holes (6) are arranged along the vertical direction of the second card slots (5), and the positioning holes (6) cooperate with the fixing holes (7) on the ash cone tray (2).
8. The corundum boat for measuring the melting point and melting rate of slag according to claim 7, characterized in that: The main body of the corundum boat (1) is 260 mm long and 35 mm wide, and the height of a single second slot (5) is the same as the thickness of the ash cone tray (2).