Data line
By improving the multi-strand wire structure and anti-wear tape design of the data line, the heating problems caused by large impedance and skin effect in high-frequency signal transmission are solved, and more efficient signal transmission and extended service life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422176888.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-05
AI Technical Summary
In the high-frequency signal transmission, existing single-strand data lines have heating problems caused by large impedance, resulting in signal attenuation and skin effect, resulting in large wire loss.
A multi-strand wire structure is adopted, including an insulating cortex, a conductor tensile wire and flexible metal. The conductor tensile wire is wound around the multi-strand wire, and the wire material is coated with anti-wear tape at both ends. Acetic acid cloth is used as the anti-wear tape to improve the wire structure to reduce the impact of impedance and heating caused by skin effects.
It effectively reduces the impedance influence in high-frequency signal transmission, reduces the loss of wires, and improves signal transmission efficiency and service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223022953U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire materials, in particular to a data cable. Background Art
[0002] A data cable is a wire material used to connect a mobile device and a computer for data transmission or communication.
[0003] In the context of a single-strand data cable, high-frequency transmission generally refers to a transmission method with a relatively high signal frequency. A high-frequency transmission wire harness refers to a wire harness with a working frequency above 10 kHz to 1 GHz and a fast signal transmission rate.
[0004] Combined with the above, in the high-frequency signal transmission of the existing single-strand data cable, there are problems such as large impedance leading to signal attenuation, easy loss of the signal propagation path, and high wire harness loss due to skin effect and easy heating. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] In view of the above problems, the present utility model is proposed to provide a data cable that overcomes or at least partially solves the above problems.
[0006] To solve the above problems, the present utility model discloses a data cable, including at least two groups of wire materials for transmitting signals: abrasion-proof adhesive tape, covering the position between the two ends of the wire materials; the wire materials include an insulating cortex, a conductor tensile wire and a multi-strand wire arranged in the insulating cortex, the multi-strand wire is composed of 20 - 40 soft copper wires with a diameter of 0.05; the conductor tensile wire is wound around the multi-strand wire.
[0007] Further, the material of the insulating cortex is polyvinyl chloride.
[0008] Further, the conductor tensile wire includes a tensile fiber and a flexible metal, and the flexible metal is wound around the tensile fiber.
[0009] Further, the material of the tensile fiber is polypropylene fiber.
[0010] Further, the multi-strand wire is composed of 32 - 36 soft copper wires twisted together by rotating in the same direction.
[0011] Further, the abrasion-proof adhesive tape is acetate cloth.
[0012] Further, the two ends of the wire materials are connected to connectors.
[0013] The utility model has the following advantages: By changing the internal structure of the wire, including at least two groups of wires for transmitting signals: abrasion-proof adhesive tape, which is coated at the position between the two ends of the wire; the wire includes an insulating cortex, a conductor tensile wire and a multi-strand wire arranged in the insulating cortex, the multi-strand wire is composed of 20 - 40 soft copper wires with a diameter of 0.05; the conductor tensile wire is wound around the multi-strand wire, which reduces the influence of impedance in the high-frequency signal transmission of the data wire, further solves the problems such as high loss of the wire caused by easy heating due to the skin effect, and at the same time improves the transmission signal and service life of the wire, etc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a data wire provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a data wire provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the wire of a data wire provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0018] Drawings: 100, wire; 101, insulating cortex; 102, multi-strand wire; 103, tensile fiber; 104, flexible metal; 200, abrasion-proof adhesive tape; 300, connector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model; generally, the components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations
[0020] The following will describe in detail some embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings. Without conflict, the various embodiments and the various features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 、Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in Figure 3 , an embodiment of the present utility model provides a data cable, which includes at least two groups of wires 100 for transmitting signals: an abrasion-proof adhesive tape 200, which is coated at a position between both ends of the wire 100; the wire 100 includes an insulating cortex 101 and a conductor tensile wire and a multi-strand wire 102 arranged inside the insulating cortex 101, and the multi-strand wire 102 is composed of 20 - 40 soft copper wires with a diameter of 0.05; the conductor tensile wire is wound around the multi-strand wire 102.
[0022] It should be noted that the commonly used single-strand conductor wire has a relatively large energy consumption when processing and transmitting high-frequency signals; when there is alternating current or an alternating electromagnetic field in the conductor, the current distribution inside the conductor is uneven, and the current is concentrated in the "skin" part of the conductor, that is, the current is concentrated in a thin layer on the outer surface of the conductor. The closer to the surface of the conductor, the greater the current density, and the actual current inside the conductor is smaller; as a result, the resistance of the conductor increases, and its loss power also increases; the present utility model improves the structure of the wire 100, reduces the loss power, realizes reducing the influence of impedance on the transmission of high-frequency signals of the data cable, further solves the problems such as the high consumption of the wire 100 caused by easy heating affected by the skin effect, and at the same time improves the signal transmission and service life of the wire 100, etc.
[0023] As a preferred embodiment, the abrasion-proof adhesive tape 200 is acetate cloth. Specifically, the acetate cloth tape is made of imported high-quality acetate fiber cloth as the base material and coated with acrylic flame-retardant glue; it has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, solvent resistance, anti-aging; good insulation, flame retardant, high viscosity, etc., and has the characteristics of stable and reliable performance.
[0024] As a preferred embodiment, the conductor tensile wire includes a tensile fiber 103 and a flexible metal 104, and the flexible metal 104 is wound around the tensile fiber 103; specifically, the tensile fiber 103 is used because the tensile fiber 103 is light in weight, basically does not increase the self-weight of the component, and does not change the cross-sectional size of the component; it has high tensile strength and high elasticity, and can obtain the same effect as using a steel plate for reinforcement; it is resistant to acid and alkali corrosion and has high durability, and can be used in any harsh environment; the flexible metal 104 material has excellent flexibility and ductility. The flexible metal 104 material can undergo large deformations under external forces without breaking or cracking, and the flexible metal 104 material has good electrical conductivity; the present utility model winds the flexible metal 104 around the tensile fiber 103 to strengthen the tensile property and signal transmission of the wire 100, and at the same time extends the service life of the wire.
[0025] As a preferred embodiment, the material of the tensile fiber 103 is polypropylene fiber; specifically, polypropylene fiber has the advantages of high strength, good toughness, good chemical resistance and anti-microbial property, and low price.
[0026] As a preferred embodiment, the stranded wire 102 is composed of 32-36 soft copper wires twisted in the same direction by rotation; specifically, the stranded wire 102 is composed of 32, 36, 40, etc. soft copper wires with a diameter of 0.5. The stranded wire 102 is mainly composed of multiple soft copper wires to reduce the skin effect loss on the wire, further making the wire distribution, conductivity and heat dissipation more uniform. Such a setting of the stranded wire 102 reduces the influence of impedance on the current on the one hand, and enhances the transmission of high-frequency signals and the service life of the wire 100 on the other hand.
[0027] As a preferred embodiment, the material of the insulating cortex 101 is polyvinyl chloride; specifically, polyvinyl chloride has the advantages of being flame-retardant, chemically corrosion-resistant, wear-resistant, excellent in electrical insulation and relatively high in mechanical strength. Additives can be added during the processing process, or various plastic products can be produced by using appropriate processes and equipment, including hard products such as plates, pipes, pipe fittings, profiles, etc. and soft products such as films, artificial leathers, plastic shoes, wire materials, foam materials, etc. It has a wide range of applications in industries such as industry, agriculture, construction, daily necessities, packaging, and electricity.
[0028] As a preferred embodiment, both ends of the wire 100 are connected to the connector 300; specifically, the connector 300 is used to make the data line into a continuous circuit. Each section of the wire must be connected as a whole. The connector 300 of the wire 100 is the end and the terminal head. At the same time, the connector 300 is used to lock and fix the incoming and outgoing wires, playing the role of waterproofing, dustproofing and anti-vibration.
[0029] As a preferred embodiment, the embodiment of the present utility model provides a data cable, which includes at least two groups of wires 100 for transmitting signals: an abrasion-proof adhesive tape 200, which is wrapped around the position between the two ends of the wire 100; the wire 100 includes an insulating cortex 101 and a conductor tensile wire and a plurality of strands of wires 102 arranged inside the insulating cortex 101, and the plurality of strands of wires 102 are composed of 20-40 soft copper wires with a diameter of 0.05; the conductor tensile wire is wound around the plurality of strands of wires 102; specifically, the conductor tensile wire of the wire 100 includes a tensile fiber 103 and a flexible metal 104, and the flexible metal 104 is wound around the tensile fiber 103, which strengthens the tensile property of the wire 100 on the one hand and strengthens the conductivity and signal transmission of the wire 100 on the other hand; the conductor tensile wire of the wire 100 is arranged on the plurality of strands of wires 102, and the plurality of strands of wires 102 are composed of 32, 36, 40, etc. soft copper wires with a diameter of 0.5. The plurality of strands of wires 102 are composed of multiple soft copper wires mainly to reduce the loss of the wire 100 caused by the skin effect, and further make the wire distribution, conductivity and heat dissipation more uniform. Such a setting of the plurality of strands of wires 102 reduces the influence of impedance on the current on the one hand and enhances the transmission of high-frequency signals and the service life of the wire 100 on the other hand; both ends of the wire 100 are connected to a connector 300. The data cable of the present utility model is composed of at least two groups of wires 100, and the abrasion-proof adhesive tape 200 is wound around the data cable. The abrasion-proof adhesive tape 200 is made of acetate cloth and has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, solvent resistance, anti-aging property; good insulation, flame retardant, high viscosity, etc., which further protects the damage of the data cable during use; the present utility model improves the wire structure, realizes reducing the influence of impedance on the high-frequency signal transmission of the data cable, further solves the problems such as high loss of the wire 100 caused by easy heating due to the skin effect, and at the same time improves the transmission signal and service life of the wire 100, etc.
[0030] Furthermore, the internal structure of the wire 100 is changed, which strengthens the service life of the wire 100 in use scenarios such as entanglement, pressure and severe deformation during use, and at the same time does not damage the structure of the wire 100; the abrasion-proof adhesive tape 200 is wound around the data cable to prevent the wire 100 from being scratched and worn during use; it has the characteristics of compact structure, stable performance, convenient installation, etc.; under a strong tensile force, the wire and the terminal of the wire of the present utility model will not appear phenomena such as breakage, pulling out and tearing, and can withstand 200,000 times of anti-bending.
[0031] Finally, it should also be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or still includes elements inherent in such process, method, article or terminal device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or terminal device including the said element.
[0032] The above has introduced in detail a data cable provided by the present utility model. Specific examples are used in this text to elaborate on the principle and implementation manner of the present utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present utility model; at the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present utility model, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
Claims
1. A data line, characterized in that: It includes at least two groups of wires for transmitting signals: anti-wear tape, covering the position between the two ends of the wires; The wire material comprises an insulating layer, a conductor tensile wire and a multi-strand wire arranged in the insulating layer, wherein the multi-strand wire consists of 20-40 soft copper wires with a diameter of 0.05; The conductor tensile wire is wound around the multiple-strand wire.
2. The data line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulating layer is made of polyvinyl chloride.
3. The data line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductor tensile wire comprises tensile fibers and flexible metal, and the flexible metal is wound around the tensile fibers.
4. The data line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material of the tensile fiber is polypropylene fiber.
5. The data line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-strand conductor is composed of 32-36 soft copper wires twisted and rotated in the same direction.
6. The data line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-wear rubber cloth is acetate cloth.
7. The data line according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the wire are connected to connectors.