Gun type topping and bud inhibition integrated device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a gun type topping and bud inhibition integrated device, which belongs to the technical field of tobacco field management equipment and comprises a pesticide barrel, a pump body is arranged in the pesticide barrel, an outlet of the pump body is connected with a connecting pipe, a topping mechanism is arranged at the end of the connecting pipe, and a detection switch is arranged in the topping mechanism. And the detection switch is electrically connected with the pump body. According to the device, the gun type topping mechanism is used for cutting off terminal buds of the tobacco plants, and the pump body pumps a suckercide to the cut positions of the tops of the tobacco plants while topping is conducted, so that suckercide work is completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of tobacco field management equipment, and particularly relates to a gun-type topping and bud suppressing integrated device. Background Art

[0002] Topping is to remove the top of the tobacco plant to avoid apical dominance. When topping and bud suppressing the plant, many are done manually, with low topping efficiency and easy to cause imperfect topping, affecting the effect of topping and bud suppressing. Therefore, a professional topping and bud suppressing device is needed to cut the apical bud of the plant. However, when using the existing topping and bud suppressing devices on the market, it is often difficult to disinfect the plant after cutting the apical bud, and it is easy to cause pathogen infection due to damage to the topping part of the plant, resulting in plant diseases, and there are defects in inconvenient use. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a gun-type topping and bud suppressing integrated device to solve the problem of inconvenient use in the prior art.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A gun-type topping and bud suppressing integrated device includes a medicine barrel, a pump body is arranged in the medicine barrel, a connecting pipe is connected to the outlet of the pump body, a topping mechanism is arranged at the end of the connecting pipe, a detection switch is arranged in the topping mechanism, and the detection switch is electrically connected to the pump body.

[0006] According to the above technical scheme, further preferably, the topping mechanism includes a gun handle, a grip, a U-shaped hook and a blade. A chute is arranged on the gun handle, the grip is arranged in the chute, the grip is movably connected to the gun handle, a spring is arranged in the chute, one end of the spring is abutted and connected to the grip, the detection switch is arranged at one end of the chute, the detection switch is abutted and connected to the grip, the connecting pipe extends to one side of the blade, and the blade is arranged at the open end of the U-shaped hook.

[0007] Preferably, the grip is arranged at the front end of the gun handle, the U-shaped hook is fixedly connected to the grip, and the blade is fixedly connected to the gun handle.

[0008] Preferably, the grip is arranged at the rear end of the gun handle, the U-shaped hook is fixedly connected to the gun handle, and the blade is fixedly connected to the grip.

[0009] Preferably, a regulating valve and a battery pack are arranged in the medicine barrel, the regulating valve is connected to the pump body in a through manner, and the battery pack is electrically connected to the pump body.

[0010] Preferably, the capacity of the medicine barrel is 10 liters.

[0011] Preferably, the inner diameter of the connecting pipe is 3 mm and the length of the connecting pipe is 1 m.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting pipe is made of latex hose.

[0013] Preferably, the length of the gun handle is 26 cm.

[0014] Preferably, the battery pack is a 12V 8AH lithium battery.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] The present utility model provides a gun-type topping and bud suppressing integrated device. The device of the present utility model uses a gun-type topping mechanism to perform a cutting operation on the apical bud of a tobacco plant. While topping, the pump body extracts the bud suppressor to the shearing position at the top of the tobacco plant to complete the bud suppressing work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the device of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the topping mechanism in the first embodiment of the device of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the topping mechanism in the second embodiment of the device of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, medicine barrel, 11, regulating valve, 12, battery pack, 2, pump body, 3, connecting pipe, 4, topping mechanism, 41, gun handle, 42, grip, 43, U-shaped hook, 44, blade, 45, chute, 46, spring, 5, detection switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0022] Embodiment 1

[0023] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the utility model provides a gun-type topping and bud suppression integrated device, including a medicine barrel 1, wherein a pump body 2 is arranged inside the medicine barrel 1, and the pump body 2 is used to pump the bud suppressant in the medicine barrel 1 to the topping position of the tobacco plant, and suppress the buds on the top buds of the tobacco plant. A connecting pipe 3 is connected to the outlet end of the pump body 2, and a topping mechanism 4 is arranged at the end of the connecting pipe 3. A detection switch 5 is arranged inside the topping mechanism 4, and the detection switch 5 is electrically connected to the pump body 2, and is used to control the start and stop of the pump body 2. In the embodiment of the utility model, the detection switch 5 is a touch switch, and when the movable parts in the topping mechanism 4 are in contact with the detection switch 5, the detection switch 5 turns on the power of the pump body 2, and when the movable parts in the topping mechanism 4 are out of contact with the detection switch 5, the pump body 2 is disconnected from the power. The topping mechanism 4 includes a gun handle 41, a grip 42, a U-shaped hook 43 and a blade 44. The gun handle 41 is provided with a slide groove 45, the grip 42 is arranged in the slide groove 45, the grip 42 is movably connected with the gun handle 41, a spring 46 is arranged in the slide groove 45, one end of the spring 46 is abutted and connected with the grip 42, and the spring 46 is used to restore the grip 42 to the starting position. The detection switch 5 is arranged at one end of the slide groove 45, the detection switch 5 is abutted and connected with the grip 42, the connecting pipe 3 extends to one side of the blade 44, and the blade 44 is arranged at the open end of the U-shaped hook 43. In the embodiment of the utility model, the gun handle 41 is provided with a tubular structure, the tubular structure is provided with a slide groove 45, the grip 42 is provided with a slide rod, the slide rod is arranged in the tubular structure of the gun handle 41 and can move freely, the grip 42 is arranged perpendicular to the slide rod, and is used to pass through the slide groove 45 for convenient hand-held operation. The utility model device utilizes a gun-type topping mechanism to perform a cutting operation on the top buds of tobacco plants. While topping, a pump body draws a bud suppressant to the shearing position at the top of the tobacco plants to complete the bud suppressing work.

[0024] The handle 42 is arranged at the front end of the gun handle 41, the U-shaped hook 43 is fixedly connected to the handle 42, the blade 44 is fixedly connected to the gun handle 41, and the slide 45 is arranged on one side of the gun handle 41. In the embodiment of the utility model, the handle 42 is a movable part. When in use, the gun handle 41 is held by hand, and the handle 42 is moved by fingers at the same time, so that the handle 42 and the gun handle 41 generate relative movement. The front end of the handle 42 is provided with a U-shaped hook 43, and the U-shaped hook structure is provided to conveniently hook the stem of the tobacco plant. The stem of the tobacco plant to be topped is hooked by the U-shaped hook 43, and the handle 42 moves toward and contacts the blade 44 under the drive of the handle 42, and the blade 44 cuts off the top bud of the tobacco plant. When the handle 42 moves to the rear end, it touches the detection switch 5, and the detection switch 5 is used to control the pump body 2 to start, and the bud inhibitor is extracted to the end of the topping mechanism 4, which is used to suppress the buds at the topping and removal part, and complete the chemical bud suppression work.

[0025] A regulating valve 11 and a battery pack 12 are arranged inside the medicine barrel 1. The regulating valve 11 is connected to the pump body 2 in a through manner and is used to control the flow rate of the pump body 2. The battery pack 12 is electrically connected to the pump body 2 and is used to provide working power for the pump body 2. When the device of the present utility model is operating, the flow rate of the pump body 2 can be adjusted through the regulating valve 11 according to the plant height of tobacco plants in different tobacco fields, so as to control the dosage of the bud inhibitor.

[0026] The capacity of the medicine barrel 1 is 10 liters. In the embodiment of the present utility model, the medicine barrel 1 can adopt a backpack plastic barrel, and a shoulder strap is arranged on the medicine barrel 1, which is convenient for the operator to carry out topping operations.

[0027] The inner diameter of the connecting pipe 3 is 3 mm, and the length of the connecting pipe 3 is 1 m. In the implementation of the present utility model, the material of the connecting pipe 3 is a latex hose, which can not only facilitate the extraction of the bud inhibitor for chemical bud inhibition operations at the topping apical buds, but also reduce the weight of the connecting pipe and has a certain flexibility, which is convenient for bud inhibition operations.

[0028] The length of the gun handle 41 is 26 cm. In the embodiment of the present utility model, the length of the gun handle 41 is set to 26 cm, which is convenient for operation.

[0029] The battery pack 12 is a 12V 8AH lithium battery. In the embodiment of the present utility model, the pump body 2 is a 12V 2A direct current water pump, and the battery pack 12 provides working power for the pump body 2.

[0030] Embodiment 2

[0031] As Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, the present utility model provides another embodiment of a gun-type topping and bud suppression integrated device. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in the structure of the topping mechanism 4. The topping mechanism 4 includes a gun handle 41, a grip 42, a U-shaped hook 43, and a blade 44. A chute 45 is provided on the gun handle 41, and the chute 45 is arranged at the rear side of the gun handle 41. The grip 42 is arranged in the chute 45. The grip 42 is slidably connected to the chute 45 and is movably connected to the gun handle 41. A spring 46 is arranged in the chute 45. One end of the spring 46 is in abutting connection with the grip 42, and the spring 46 is used to restore the grip 42 to the starting position. The detection switch 5 is arranged at one end of the chute 45 and is in abutting and mating connection with the grip 42. The connecting pipe 3 extends to one side of the blade 44, and the blade 44 is arranged at the open end of the U-shaped hook 43. The grip 42 is arranged at the rear end of the gun handle 41. The U-shaped hook 43 is fixedly connected to the gun handle 41, and the blade 44 is fixedly connected to the grip 42. When in use, hold the gun handle 41 with the hand and at the same time hold and move the grip 42 with the palm. Relative movement is generated between the grip 42 and the gun handle 41. A blade 44 is arranged at the front end of the grip 42, and a hook body with a U-shaped structure is arranged at the front end of the gun handle 41, which is convenient for hooking the stem of the tobacco plant. Hook the stem of the tobacco plant to be topped with the U-shaped hook 43. Driven by the grip 42, the blade 44 moves towards the U-shaped hook 43 and contacts it, and the blade 44 cuts off the apical bud of the tobacco plant. When the grip 42 moves forward, it touches the detection switch 5. The detection switch 5 is used to control the start of the pump body 2, extract the bud suppressor to the end of the topping mechanism 4, and perform bud suppression on the topping and cutting part to complete the chemical bud suppression work.

[0032] A regulating valve 11 and a battery pack 12 are arranged in the medicine bucket 1. The regulating valve 11 is connected to the pump body 2 in a through manner, and the battery pack 12 is electrically connected to the pump body 2. When the device of the present utility model is operating, the flow rate of the pump body 2 can be adjusted through the regulating valve 11 according to the height of the tobacco plants in different tobacco fields to control the dosage of the bud suppressor.

[0033] The capacity of the medicine bucket 1 is 10 liters.

[0034] The inner diameter of the connecting pipe 3 is 3 mm, and the length of the connecting pipe 3 is 1 m.

[0035] The material of the connecting pipe 3 is a latex hose.

[0036] The length of the gun handle 41 is 26 cm.

[0037] The battery pack 12 is a 12V 8AH lithium battery.

[0038] Certainly, the above embodiments are not intended to limit the present utility model, nor is the present utility model limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the essence of the present utility model should also fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A gun-type topping and sprout suppression integrated device, comprising a medicine barrel (1), characterized in that: A pump body (2) is arranged in the medicine barrel (1); a connecting pipe (3) is connected to the outlet of the pump body (2); a topping mechanism (4) is arranged at the end of the connecting pipe (3); a detection switch (5) is arranged in the topping mechanism (4); the detection switch (5) is electrically connected to the pump body (2); the topping mechanism (4) comprises a gun handle (41), a grip (42), a U-shaped hook (43) and a blade (44); a slide groove (45) is arranged on the gun handle (41); the grip (42) is provided with a U-shaped hook (43) and a blade (44); The gun handle (41) is movably connected to the handle (42) in the slide groove (45). A spring (46) is arranged in the slide groove (45). One end of the spring (46) is abutted and connected to the handle (42). The detection switch (5) is arranged at one end of the slide groove (45). The detection switch (5) is abutted and connected to the handle (42). The connecting tube (3) extends to one side of the blade (44). The blade (44) is arranged at the open end of the U-shaped hook (43).

2. The gun-type topping and bud suppression integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grip (42) is arranged at the front end of the gun handle (41), the U-shaped hook (43) is fixedly connected to the grip (42), the blade (44) is fixedly connected to the gun handle (41), and the slide groove (45) is arranged on one side of the gun handle (41).

3. The gun-type topping and bud suppression integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grip (42) is arranged at the rear end of the gun handle (41), the U-shaped hook (43) is fixedly connected to the gun handle (41), the blade (44) is fixedly connected to the grip (42), and the slide groove (45) is arranged at the rear side of the gun handle (41).

4. The gun-type topping and bud suppression integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine barrel (1) is provided with a regulating valve (11) and a battery pack (12); the regulating valve (11) is connected to the pump body (2); and the battery pack (12) is electrically connected to the pump body (2).

5. The gun-type topping and bud suppression integrated device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The capacity of the medicine barrel (1) is 10 liters.

6. The gun-type topping and bud suppression integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the connecting tube (3) is 3 mm, and the length of the connecting tube (3) is 1 m.

7. The gun-type topping and bud suppression integrated device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (3) is made of a latex hose.

8. The gun-type topping and bud suppression integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the gun handle (41) is 26 cm.

9. The gun-type topping and bud suppression integrated device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The battery pack (12) is a 12V 8AH lithium battery.

Images