Solar insecticidal device for agricultural planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar insect killing device for agricultural planting, which relates to the technical field of agricultural insect killing and comprises a base and a support column fixedly mounted at the center of the outer top of the base, and the outer top of the support column is fixedly connected with a solar cell panel through a support. A detachable cleaning assembly used for cleaning the solar cell panel is arranged on the outer top of the solar cell panel. The fixing frame is fastened on the solar cell panel through the connecting sleeve, the threaded rod and the pressing plate, dust and impurities on the solar cell panel are cleaned and scraped by pushing and pulling the grip and the cleaning plate, the overall lighting efficiency of the solar cell panel is guaranteed, meanwhile, the threaded rod drives the pressing plate to move downwards through the rotary knob, and the solar cell panel can be conveniently cleaned. And the connecting sleeve and the solar cell panel are separated from each other and taken down, and other solar cell panels can be cleaned, so that the utilization efficiency of the cleaning mechanism is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural pest control, in particular to a solar pest control device for agricultural planting. Background Art

[0002] In the process of agricultural planting, in order to protect the growth of crops, pest control treatment is generally required. Most of the pest control methods use pesticide spraying. However, this method is likely to cause pesticide residues on crops, affecting the green environmental protection of crops; moreover, at present, the promotion of organic crops is underway. Therefore, at present, solar pest control devices are used to kill insects during the agricultural planting process. The solar pest control device is a solar insecticidal lamp, which traps and kills insects by using light according to the phototaxis of insects.

[0003] For example, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN219205635U discloses a solar pest control device for agricultural planting, including a base. A support column is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the base, and a solar panel is fixedly installed at the top end of the support column. In the above-mentioned published document, by setting a driving motor, a lead screw and a cleaning plate, due to the operation of the driving motor, the lead screw will drive the cleaning plate to move obliquely forward along the upper surface of the solar panel. At this time, the dust and impurities on the top of the solar panel are scraped off by the cleaning plate, improving the overall light collection efficiency of the solar panel, ensuring the normal operation of the solar panel, and guaranteeing the pest control effect of the solar pest control device.

[0004] However, when this patent is in use, since the cleaning mechanism is fixed on the solar panel, it can only clean a single solar panel, thus reducing the utilization rate of the cleaning mechanism, which is not conducive to long-term use and promotion.

[0005] Therefore, the technical personnel in this field provide a solar pest control device for agricultural planting to solve the problems raised in the above background art. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a solar pest control device for agricultural planting, which solves the problem that since the cleaning mechanism is fixed on the solar panel, it can only clean a single solar panel, thus reducing the utilization rate of the cleaning mechanism, which is not conducive to long-term use and promotion raised in the above background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A solar pest control device for agricultural planting, including a base and a support column fixedly installed at the center of the outer top of the base. A solar panel is fixedly connected to the outer top of the support column through a bracket, and a detachable cleaning assembly for cleaning the solar panel is arranged on the outer top of the solar panel;

[0008] On the outer peripheral surface of the support column, connecting frames are fixedly installed in a diagonal arrangement at equal intervals. And on the outer bottom of the connecting frame, a lamp shade is fixedly connected. At the four corners of the outer bottom of the lamp shade, annular support rods are fixedly installed. And between the four annular support rods at the outer bottom of the lamp shade, a mosquito killing rod is fixedly connected. At the same time, at the center position of the outer bottom of the lamp shade, a wick is also fixedly installed. At the outer bottom of the four annular support rods, a fixing ring is commonly connected. And on the two outer side walls of the fixing ring, a collecting insect sleeve is fixedly connected through an installation component

[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the cleaning component includes connecting sleeves that are semi-openly sleeved on the outer ends of both sides of the solar panel. At the two outer top ends of the two connecting sleeves, a fixing frame is commonly fixedly connected through bolts. On the two outer side walls of the fixing frame, sliding grooves are respectively opened. Inside the two sliding grooves, a U-shaped connecting plate is commonly fixedly connected through a sliding block. On the outer bottom of the U-shaped connecting plate, a cleaning plate is fixedly installed. And on the outer bottom of the cleaning plate, cleaning fluff is fixedly installed. At the same time, on the inner bottom surface of the U-shaped connecting plate, a pushing and pulling grip is fixedly installed

[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, pressing plates are arranged inside both of the connecting sleeves. The upper surfaces of the two pressing plates are in movable abutment with the outer bottom of the solar panel. And at the center position of the lower surface of the pressing plate, a threaded rod is rotatably connected through a rotating sleeve. On the outer parts of the two threaded rods, first return springs are sleeved. The two ends of the two first return springs are respectively fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the connecting sleeve and the lower surface of the pressing plate. At the same time, one end of the two threaded rods penetrates through the connecting sleeve and extends to the outer bottoms of the two connecting sleeves. And at the ends of the two threaded rods, knobs are also fixedly installed

[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, openings are respectively opened on the outer side walls of both of the connecting sleeves. Inside the two openings, T-shaped blocks are also slidably connected. And one ends of the two T-shaped blocks are fixedly connected with the outer side walls of the two pressing plates

[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the installation component includes a first square block fixedly installed on the two outer side walls of the fixing ring and a second square block fixedly installed on the top parts of the two outer side walls of the collecting insect sleeve. On the outer top parts of the first square block and the second square block, the same through holes are respectively opened

[0013] As a further technical solution of the present utility model, a limiting rod is connected to the outer top of the first square block corresponding to the jack, one end of the limiting rod extends along the inner side of the jack to the outer bottom of the second square block, and a limiting block matching the jack is fixedly installed on the outer bottom of the limiting rod. At the same time, a pulling block is also fixedly installed on the outer top of the limiting rod.

[0014] As a further technical solution of the present utility model, a second return spring is sleeved on the outer part of the limiting rod, one end of the second return spring is fixedly connected with a blocking ring, and the other end of the second return spring is fixedly connected with the pulling block. Secondly, one end of the blocking ring is movably abutted against the outer top of the first square block.

[0015] The present utility model provides a solar insecticidal device for agricultural planting, which has the following

[0016] beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0017] 1. In the solar insecticidal device for agricultural planting of this design, during cleaning, the fixing frame is fastened on the solar panel through the connecting sleeve, the threaded rod and the pressing plate, and the dust and impurities on the solar panel are cleaned and scraped through the push-pull handle and the cleaning plate to ensure the overall lighting efficiency of the solar panel. At the same time, by turning the knob, the threaded rod drives the pressing plate to move downward, so that the connecting sleeve is separated from the solar panel and can be removed, and then other solar panels can be cleaned, which is beneficial to improving the utilization efficiency of the cleaning mechanism.

[0018] 2. In the solar insecticidal device for agricultural planting of this design, the limiting block on the limiting rod is taken out along the inner side of the jack by pulling the pulling block, so that the first square block and the second square block are separated from each other, and then it is convenient to separate the insect collecting sleeve from the fixing ring, so that the insect collecting sleeve can be taken out and the inside of the insect collecting sleeve can be cleaned. Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the solar insecticidal device for agricultural planting;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the solar insecticidal device for agricultural planting;

[0021] Figure 3 It is an overall structural decomposition schematic diagram of the solar insecticidal device for agricultural planting;

[0022] Figure 4 For Figure 3 The partial enlarged view at A in

[0023] In the figure: 1, base; 2, support column; 3, solar panel; 4, connecting frame; 5, lamp shade; 6, annular support rod; 7, mosquito killing rod; 8, wick; 9, fixing ring; 10, insect collecting sleeve; 11, connecting sleeve; 12, fixing frame; 13, sliding groove; 14, U-shaped connecting plate; 15, cleaning plate; 16, push-pull grip; 17, pressing plate; 18, threaded rod; 19, knob; 20, open end; 21, T-shaped block; 22, first square block; 23, second square block; 24, jack; 25, limiting rod; 26, limiting block; 27, pulling block; 28, blocking ring. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution for a solar insecticidal device for agricultural planting: including a base 1 and a support column 2 fixedly installed at the center of the outer top of the base 1. A solar panel 3 is fixedly connected to the outer top of the support column 2 through a bracket. A detachable cleaning component for cleaning the solar panel 3 is arranged on the outer top of the solar panel 3. The cleaning component includes semi-open connection sleeves 11 sleeved on both ends of the outside of the solar panel 3. The outer top ends of the two connection sleeves 11 are fixedly connected together by bolts to form a fixing frame 12. Sliding grooves 13 are opened on the outer side walls of both sides of the fixing frame 12. A U-shaped connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the two sliding grooves 13 through sliding blocks. A cleaning plate 15 is fixedly installed at the outer bottom of the U-shaped connecting plate 14. And cleaning fluff is fixedly installed on the outer bottom of the cleaning plate 15. At the same time, a push-pull grip 16 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the U-shaped connecting plate 14. Pressing plates 17 are arranged on the inner sides of the two connection sleeves 11. The upper surfaces of the two pressing plates 17 are in movable contact with the outer bottom of the solar panel 3. And a threaded rod 18 is rotatably connected to the center position of the lower surface of the pressing plate 17 through a rotating sleeve. A first return spring is sleeved on the outside of the two threaded rods 18. The two ends of the two first return springs are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the connection sleeve 11 and the lower surface of the pressing plate 17 respectively. At the same time, one end of the two threaded rods 18 penetrates through the connection sleeve 11 and extends to the outer bottom of the two connection sleeves 11. And knobs 19 are fixedly installed at the ends of the two threaded rods 18. Openings 20 are opened on the outer side walls of the two connection sleeves 11. T-shaped blocks 21 are slidably connected to the inside of the two openings 20. And one ends of the two T-shaped blocks 21 are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the two pressing plates 17. When cleaning, first sleeve the connection sleeve 11 on both ends of the outside of the solar panel 3. Then turn the knob 19 to drive the threaded rod 18 to drive the pressing plate 17 to move upward along the opening 20, so that the pressing plate 17 is in contact with the solar panel 3, thereby firmly fixing the connection sleeve 11 on the solar panel 3. Then pull the push-pull grip 16 to make the sliding block on the U-shaped connecting plate 14 slide back and forth along the sliding groove 13 on the fixed frame, so that the U-shaped connecting plate 14 drives the cleaning plate 15 to move obliquely forward along the upper surface of the solar panel 3, so that the cleaning fluff on the cleaning plate 15 can clean and scrape the dust and impurities on the solar panel 3, to ensure the overall lighting efficiency of the solar panel 3 and guarantee the insecticidal effect of the solar insecticidal device. At the same time, when the cleaning is completed, turn the knob 19 again to drive the threaded rod 18 to drive the pressing plate 17 to move downward, so that the connection sleeve 11 is separated from the solar panel 3. Then install the removed connection sleeve 11 on other solar panels 3 and carry out the cleaning work, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the cleaning mechanism, reducing the operation cost, and being beneficial to long-term use and promotion. At the same time, when the cleaning mechanism is used up, it can be stored and protected to avoid damage to the equipment caused by long-term exposure to the outside world.

[0026] On the outer peripheral surface of the support column 2, connecting frames 4 are fixedly installed in an equidistant diagonal arrangement. And at the outer bottom of the connecting frame 4, a lamp shade 5 is fixedly connected. At the four corners of the outer bottom of the lamp shade 5, annular support rods 6 are fixedly installed. And between the four annular support rods 6 at the outer bottom of the lamp shade 5, a mosquito killing rod 7 is fixedly connected. At the same time, at the center position of the outer bottom of the lamp shade 5, a wick 8 is also fixedly installed. At the outer bottom of the four annular support rods 6, a fixing ring 9 is commonly connected. And on the outer side walls of both sides of the fixing ring 9, a collecting insect sleeve 10 is fixedly connected through an installation component. The installation component includes a first square block 22 fixedly installed on the outer side walls of both sides of the fixing ring 9 and a second square block 23 fixedly installed on the top of the outer side walls of both sides of the collecting insect sleeve 10. Through holes 24 are opened on the outer tops of the first square block 22 and the second square block 23. At the outer top of the first square block 22 corresponding to the through hole 24, a limiting rod 25 is connected. One end of the limiting rod 6 extends along the inner side of the through hole 24 to the outer bottom of the second square block 23. And at the outer bottom of the limiting rod 6, a limiting block 26 that fits with the through hole 24 is fixedly installed. At the same time, a pulling block 27 is also fixedly installed on the outer top of the limiting rod 6. A second return spring is sleeved on the outer part of the limiting rod 6. And one end of the second return spring is fixedly connected to a blocking ring 28. At the same time, the other end of the second return spring is fixedly connected to the pulling block 27. Secondly, one end of the blocking ring 28 is movably abutted against the outer top of the first square block 22. When carrying out insecticidal treatment, the wick 8 is electrically connected to the solar panel 3, so that the wick 8 can operate normally. At this time, insects will be attracted to the position of the mosquito killing rod 7 for killing, and then fall into the interior of the collecting insect sleeve 10 for collection. When the staff needs to disassemble and clean the collecting insect sleeve 10, the pulling block 27 can be rotated, so that the limiting block 26 on the limiting rod 6 is taken out along the inner side of the through hole 24, so that the first square block 22 and the second square block 23 are separated from each other, and then the fixing ring 9 and the collecting insect sleeve 10 are separated, thus facilitating the cleaning of the collecting insect sleeve 10 and facilitating repeated use in the later stage. When reinstalling, the limiting rod 6 is inserted into the outer bottom of the second square block 23 along the through hole 24, and the fastening effect of the limiting rod 6 is improved through the setting of the second return spring and the blocking ring 28 to prevent shaking and falling off.

[0027] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: When in use, the staff first fixes the base 1 and the support column 2 as a whole at the position of the farmland where insecticidal treatment is required. Then, at night, the wick 8 is operated to attract insects to be killed through the mosquito killing rod 7, and then fall into the interior of the collecting insect sleeve 10 for collection. When the staff needs to disassemble and clean the collecting insect sleeve 10, the pulling block 27 can be rotated, so that the limiting block 26 on the limiting rod 6 is taken out along the inner side of the through hole 24, so that the first square block 22 and the second square block 23 are separated from each other, and then the fixed connection effect between the fixing ring 9 and the collecting insect sleeve 10 can be released. Finally, the fixing ring 9 and the collecting insect sleeve 10 can be disassembled for cleaning.

[0028] Meanwhile, when it is necessary to clean and scrape the dust and impurities on the solar panel 3, first sleeve the connecting sleeve 11 on the outer ends of both sides of the solar panel 3. Then, turn the knob 19 to drive the threaded rod 18 to drive the pressing plate 17 to move upward along the open end 20, so that the pressing plate 17 abuts against the solar panel 3, thereby firmly fixing the connecting sleeve 11 on the solar panel 3. After that, pull the push-pull grip 16 to make the sliding block on the U-shaped connecting plate 14 slide back and forth along the sliding groove 13 on the fixed frame, so that the U-shaped connecting plate 14 drives the cleaning plate 15 to move obliquely forward along the upper surface of the solar panel 3, so that the cleaning fluff on the cleaning plate 15 can clean and scrape the dust and impurities on the solar panel 3, so as to ensure the overall light collection efficiency of the solar panel 3 and guarantee the insecticidal effect of the solar insecticidal device.

[0029] At the same time, after the cleaning is completed, turn the knob 19 again to drive the threaded rod 18 to drive the pressing plate 17 to move downward, so that the connecting sleeve 11 is separated from the solar panel 3. Then, install the removed connecting sleeve 11 on other solar panels 3 and carry out the cleaning work, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the cleaning mechanism.

[0030] Finally, after the cleaning mechanism is used up, it can be stored and protected to avoid being damaged by being exposed to the outside for a long time.

[0031] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model. The structures, devices, and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present utility model are implemented according to the conventional means in the art without special description and limitation.

Claims

1. A solar insecticide for agricultural planting, characterized in that: It comprises a base (1) and a support column (2) fixedly mounted at the center position of the outer top of the base (1); a solar panel (3) is fixedly connected to the outer top of the support column (2) via a bracket; and a detachable cleaning component for cleaning the solar panel (3) is provided on the outer top of the solar panel (3); A connecting frame (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the support column (2) and is arranged diagonally at equal intervals, and a lampshade (5) is fixedly connected to the outer bottom of the connecting frame (4), annular support rods (6) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the outer bottom of the lampshade (5), and a mosquito-killing rod (7) is fixedly connected to the outer bottom of the lampshade (5) and located between the four annular support rods (6), and a wick (8) is also fixedly mounted at the center of the outer bottom of the lampshade (5), a fixing ring (9) is commonly connected to the outer bottom of the four annular support rods (6), and insect collecting sleeves (10) are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the fixing ring (9) on both sides through a mounting assembly.

2. The solar insecticide device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a semi-open connection sleeve (11) sleeved on both ends of the exterior of the solar cell panel (3); the two ends of the exterior top of two groups of the connection sleeves (11) are fixedly connected to a fixing frame (12) by bolts; sliding grooves (13) are provided on both sides of the exterior walls of the fixing frame (12); the inner sides of the two groups of the sliding grooves (13) are fixedly connected to a U-shaped connecting plate (14) by sliding blocks; a cleaning plate (15) is fixedly mounted on the exterior bottom of the U-shaped connecting plate (14); cleaning fluff is fixedly mounted on the exterior bottom of the cleaning plate (15); and a push-pull handle (16) is fixedly mounted on the interior bottom surface of the U-shaped connecting plate (14).

3. The solar insecticide device for agricultural planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pressure plate (17) is provided on the inner side of the two groups of the connecting sleeves (11), the upper surfaces of the two pressure plates (17) are movably abutted against the outer bottom of the solar cell panel (3), and a threaded rod (18) is rotatably connected to the center position of the lower surface of the pressure plate (17) through a rotating sleeve, and the outer sleeves of the two threaded rods (18) are provided with a first return spring, and the two ends of the two groups of the first return spring are respectively fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the connecting sleeve (11) and the lower surface of the pressure plate (17), and one end of the two threaded rods (18) penetrates the connecting sleeve (11) and extends to the outer bottom of the two groups of the connecting sleeves (11), and the ends of the two threaded rods (18) are also fixedly installed with knobs (19).

4. The solar insecticide device for agricultural planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two groups of connecting sleeves (11) are provided with openings (20) on their outer side walls, the inner sides of the two groups of openings (20) are also slidably connected with T-shaped blocks (21), and one end of the two T-shaped blocks (21) is fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the two groups of pressing plates (17).

5. The solar insecticide device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises a first block (22) fixedly mounted on the outer side walls of the fixing ring (9) and a second block (23) fixedly mounted on the top of the outer side walls of the insect collecting sleeve (10), wherein the first block (22) and the second block (23) are both provided with the same through-type plug holes (24) on their outer tops.

6. The solar insecticide device for agricultural planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting rod (25) is connected to the outer top of the first block (22) corresponding to the insertion hole (24), one end of the limiting rod (25) extends along the inner side of the insertion hole (24) to the outer bottom of the second block (23), and a limiting block (26) matching the insertion hole (24) is fixedly installed on the outer bottom of the limiting rod (25), and a pulling block (27) is also fixedly installed on the outer top of the limiting rod (25).

7. The solar insecticide device for agricultural planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer sleeve of the limiting rod (25) is provided with a second return spring, and one end of the second return spring is fixedly connected to a blocking ring (28), while the other end of the second return spring is fixedly connected to the pulling block (27), and one end of the blocking ring (28) is movably abutted against the outer top of the first block (22).

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