Portable needle separating device

By designing a portable needle separation device, clamping the needle with a clamp and screwing the syringe to separate, the risk of stabbing by medical workers when manually separating the screw needle is solved, and a safe, portable and low-cost needle separation treatment is achieved.

CN223026475UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27CHANGDE FIRST PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421789662.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-26
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In clinical care, medical workers have a risk of stabbing when manually separating the screw-connected needle and the syringe. The existing sharp instrument box cannot be effectively separated, resulting in manual screw-connection separation.

Method used

A portable needle separation device is designed, including a receiving barrel and a clamp, which is rotatably connected to the top cover by a connecting member, for clamping the needle to be separated, screwing the syringe to separate it from the needle, and the separated needle falls into the receiving barrel.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the risk of stabbing caused by manual twisting of the needle. The separated needle is easy to collect and process, the device is small in size and easy to carry, the top cover and the storage barrel are detachable structures, and can be reused after disinfection, reducing the cost of use.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a portable needle separating device. The portable needle separating device comprises a containing barrel and a clamping piece. A detachably-connected top cover is arranged at the top of the containing barrel, and a containing hole for a needle to be separated to enter is formed in the top cover. One end of the clamping piece is rotationally connected to the top cover through the connecting piece so that the clamping piece can be rotated to clamp the needle to be separated into the containing hole. The clamping piece is matched with the top cover to clamp the needle to be separated in the placing hole, and the injector is screwed to be separated from the needle, so that the puncture risk caused by manually screwing the needle is avoided; and the separated needle heads fall into the accommodating barrel and are convenient to collect and treat. The syringe needle separating device is small in size and convenient to carry, the top cover and the containing barrel are of a detachable structure, the syringe needle separating device can be repeatedly used after being disinfected, and the use cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of medical devices, and in particular to a portable needle separation device. Background Art

[0002] In clinical nursing, syringes and needles are often used together for medical treatment. The syringes and needles need to be separated after use. Medical workers are at risk of being stabbed when manually separating the syringes and needles.

[0003] For this reason, most treatment carts are equipped with sharps boxes, but the sharps boxes can only separate simple plug-in syringes and needles and are not easy to carry. When dealing with screw-connected needles and syringes (for example, insulin injection needles need to be manually screwed and separated), the sharps box cannot be separated by limiting the position and still needs to be manually screwed and separated, which poses a risk of stabbing to medical workers. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above problems, the present application provides a portable needle separation device comprising: a accommodating barrel and a clamping member;

[0005] The top of the accommodating barrel is provided with a detachably connected top cover, and the top cover is provided with a placement hole for the needle to be separated to enter;

[0006] One end of the clamping member is rotatably connected to the top cover through a connecting member, so as to rotate the clamping member to clamp the needle to be separated in the placement hole.

[0007] In the present technical solution, the needle to be separated is placed in the placement hole, and then the clamp is rotated so that the clamp cooperates with the top cover to clamp the needle to be separated in the placement hole, the insulin syringe is twisted to separate it from the needle, and the clamp is rotated in the opposite direction to make the separated needle fall into the receiving barrel; each time the receiving barrel is cleaned, the top cover is separated from the receiving barrel, and the discarded needles in the receiving barrel are poured into the medical waste bucket, and then the receiving barrel and the top cover are disinfected and cleaned, and then the top cover is combined with the receiving barrel for next use.

[0008] A preferred solution based on the above solution: the connecting member comprises a support column mounted on the top cover, and an outer flange is provided on the top of the outer periphery of the support column;

[0009] The clamping piece is rotatably sleeved on the pillar, and the clamping piece is located between the outer flange and the top cover.

[0010] In the technical solution, the clamping member can rotate on the pillar, and the outer flange can limit the clamping member from sliding off the pillar, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the clamping member and further ensuring the safety of needle separation.

[0011] Preferred solution based on the above solution: An external thread is provided on the outer periphery of the lower half of the pillar;

[0012] The top cover is provided with a connection hole, and an internal thread for cooperating with the external thread on the pillar is provided in the connection hole.

[0013] In this technical solution, the pillar is detachably connected to the top cover through a thread, which is convenient for later replacement and maintenance.

[0014] Preferred solution based on the above solution: A gasket is provided on the pillar between the clamping member and the top cover.

[0015] In this technical solution, the gasket between the clamping member and the top cover can reduce the wear between the clamping member and the top plate and improve the service life of the clamping member.

[0016] Preferred solution based on the above solution: The clamping member includes a clamping plate;

[0017] One end of the clamping plate is rotatably sleeved on the pillar, and at least one side of the two sides in the length direction of the clamping plate is provided with a clamping arc surface.

[0018] In this technical solution, the clamping arc surface on the clamping plate is used to increase the contact area between the clamping plate and the needle and ensure the stability of the clamping plate clamping the needle.

[0019] Preferred solution based on the above solution: The clamping member further includes a dial block;

[0020] The dial block is installed at one end of the clamping plate away from the pillar.

[0021] In this technical solution, a dial block is installed at one end of the clamping plate away from the pillar, and the dial block facilitates the user to rotate the clamping plate.

[0022] Preferred solution based on the above solution: The placement hole includes a large first semi-circular hole and a second semi-circular hole, and a sliding hole smoothly connecting between the first semi-circular hole and the second semi-circular hole.

[0023] In this technical solution, the first semi-circular hole and the second semi-circular hole are used to cooperate with the outer peripheral surface of the needle to ensure stable clamping of the needle after cooperation with the clamping plate.

[0024] Preferred solution based on the above solution: The aperture of the first semi-circular hole is smaller than the aperture of the second semi-circular hole.

[0025] In this technical solution, a specific shape of the placement hole is provided. Among them, the sizes of the first semi-circular hole and the second semi-circular hole are different, which are used to adapt to needles of different specifications and improve the applicability of the needle separation device of this application.

[0026] Preferred solution based on the above solution: The receiving barrel and the top cover are connected by threads.

[0027] In this technical solution, a specific connection structure between the receiving barrel and the top cover is provided, and the detachable connection between the receiving barrel and the top cover is realized through threaded connection.

[0028] Preferred solution based on the above solution: The bottom of the top cover has a step ring near the center of the top cover and extending downward. An external connection thread is provided on the outer periphery of the step ring, and the external connection thread has at least one turn of thread;

[0029] The top of the receiving barrel has an internal connection thread that matches the external connection thread, and the internal connection thread has at least one turn of thread.

[0030] In this technical solution, the external connection thread of the step ring cooperates with the internal connection thread at the top of the receiving barrel, so that the top cover covers the top of the receiving barrel.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0032] In this application, the clamping member cooperates with the top cover to clamp the needle to be separated in the placement hole, and the syringe is screwed to separate it from the needle, avoiding the risk of injury caused by manually screwing the needle; the separated needle falls into the receiving barrel, which is convenient for collection and processing. The needle separation device of this application is small in size and convenient to carry. The top cover and the receiving barrel are detachable structures and can be reused after disinfection, reducing the use cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0034] Figure 1 Is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the portable needle separation device in this application;

[0035] Figure 2 Is an exploded schematic diagram of the portable needle separation device in this application;

[0036] Figure 3 Is a top view schematic diagram of the combination of the clamping member and the top cover in this application;

[0037] Figure 4 Is Figure 3 The cross-sectional view of the A-A section in.

[0038] In the figure: 1. Accommodating barrel; 11. Connecting internal thread; 2. Top cover; 21. Placing hole; 211. First semi-circular hole; 212. Second semi-circular hole; 213. Sliding hole; 22. Step ring; 23. Connecting external thread; 3. Clamping member; 31. Clamping plate; 311. Clamping arc surface; 32. Gasket; 33. Pusher block; 4. Connecting member; 41. Support pillar; 42. Outer flange. Detailed implementation mode

[0039] The following will combine with the attached drawings to describe in detail specific embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the description of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0040] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "set", "installed", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0041] The orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the attached drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of this utility model is usually placed when in use. It is only for the convenience of description and simplification of the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0042] Terms such as "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish elements with similar attributes, rather than indicating or implying relative importance or a specific order.

[0043] The term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. In addition to including the listed elements, it may also include other elements not specifically listed.

[0044] As Figure 1 shown, a portable needle separation device includes: an accommodating barrel 1 and a clamping member 3; a top cover 2 that can be detachably connected is provided at the top of the accommodating barrel 1, and a placing hole 21 for the needle to be separated to enter is provided on the top cover 2; one end of the clamping member 3 is rotatably connected to the top cover 2 through a connecting member 4, and is used to rotate the clamping member 3 to clamp the needle to be separated in the placing hole 21.

[0045] During actual use, when it is necessary to separate the needle on the insulin syringe, place the needle to be separated in the placement hole 21, then rotate the clamping member 3 so that the clamping member 3 cooperates with the top cover 2 to clamp the needle to be separated in the placement hole 21, screw the insulin syringe to separate it from the needle, and rotate the clamping member 3 in the reverse direction so that the separated needle falls into the receiving barrel 1; when it is necessary to separate the needle on the ordinary syringe, place the needle to be separated in the placement hole 21, and the top of the needle to be separated is not higher than the lower surface of the top cover 2, move the needle to be separated so that the top of the needle to be separated forms a limiting structure with the top cover 2, and lift the syringe upward so that the needle to be separated falls off the syringe into the receiving barrel 1.

[0046] When cleaning the receiving barrel 1, the top cover 2 is separated from the receiving barrel 1, the waste needles in the receiving barrel 1 are poured into the medical waste bucket, and then the receiving barrel 1 and the top cover 2 are disinfected and cleaned, and then the top cover 2 and the receiving barrel 1 are combined for the next use. In this application, the clamping member 3 cooperates with the top cover 2 to clamp the needle to be separated in the placement hole 21, and the syringe is screwed to separate it from the needle, avoiding the risk of stabbing caused by manually screwing the needle; the needle separation device of this application is small in size and convenient to carry. The top cover 2 and the receiving barrel 1 are detachable structures and can be reused after disinfection, reducing the use cost.

[0047] As Figures 2 to 4 shown, in a specific example provided by this application, the connecting member 4 includes a pillar 41 installed on the top cover 2, and an outer flange 42 is provided at the outer peripheral top of the pillar 41; the clamping member 3 is rotatably sleeved on the pillar 41, and the clamping member 3 is located between the outer flange 42 and the top cover 2. In this embodiment, the clamping member 3 can rotate on the pillar 41, and the outer flange 42 can prevent the clamping member 3 from slipping off the pillar 41, ensuring the stable operation of the clamping member 3 and thus ensuring the safety of needle separation.

[0048] In a specific example provided by this application, an external thread is provided on the outer periphery of the lower half of the pillar 41; the top cover 2 is provided with a connection hole, and an internal thread for cooperating with the external thread on the pillar 41 is provided in the connection hole. In this embodiment, the pillar 41 is detachably connected to the top cover 2 by threads, which is convenient for later replacement and maintenance.

[0049] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, in a specific example provided by this application, a gasket 32 is provided on the pillar 41 between the clamping member 3 and the top cover 2. In this embodiment, the gasket 32 between the clamping member 3 and the top cover 2 can reduce the wear between the clamping member 3 and the top plate, and improve the service life of the clamping member 3.

[0050] As Figures 1 to 3As shown, in a specific example provided by the present application, the clamping member 3 includes a clamping plate 31; one end of the clamping plate 31 is rotatably sleeved on the support column 41, and at least one side of the two sides in the length direction of the clamping plate 31 is provided with a clamping arc surface 311. In this embodiment, the clamping arc surface 311 on the clamping plate 31 is used to increase the contact area between the clamping plate 31 and the needle, ensuring the stability of the clamping plate 31 for clamping the needle. In other embodiments, there is no clamping arc surface 311 on the clamping plate 31, and the side surface of the clamping plate 31 is used to squeeze and hold the needle to be separated. Therefore, the present application does not limit the specific structure of the clamping plate 31, and any specific structure that can cooperate with the top cover 2 surrounding the side surface of the placement hole 21 to complete the clamping and limiting of the needle to be tested is within the protection scope of the present application.

[0051] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, in a specific example provided by the present application, the clamping member 3 further includes a dial block 33; the dial block 33 is installed at one end of the clamping plate 31 away from the support column 41. In this embodiment, a dial block 33 is installed at one end of the clamping plate 31 away from the support column 41, and the dial block 33 and the clamping plate 31 are integrally formed structures, ensuring the connection strength between the dial block 33 and the clamping plate 31, and the dial block 33 facilitates the user to rotate the clamping plate 31.

[0052] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, in a specific example provided by the present application, the placement hole 21 includes a large first semi-circular hole 211 and a second semi-circular hole 212, and a sliding hole 213 that smoothly communicates between the first semi-circular hole 211 and the second semi-circular hole 212. In this embodiment, the first semi-circular hole 211 and the second semi-circular hole 212 are used to cooperate with the outer peripheral surface of the needle, ensuring the stable clamping of the needle after cooperating with the clamping plate 31.

[0053] Furthermore, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, in a specific example provided by the present application, the aperture of the first semi-circular hole 211 is smaller than the aperture of the second semi-circular hole 212. This embodiment provides a specific shape of the placement hole 21. Among them, the sizes of the first semi-circular hole 211 and the second semi-circular hole 212 are different, which are used to adapt to needles of different specifications, improving the applicability of the needle separation device of the present application. In other embodiments, the aperture of the first semi-circular hole 211 is larger than the aperture of the second semi-circular hole 212, or the aperture of the first semi-circular hole 211 is the same as the aperture of the second semi-circular hole 212. Here, the present application does not make any restrictions, and it can be selected according to actual needs.

[0054] As Figure 2As shown, in a specific example provided by the present application, the accommodating barrel 1 and the top cover 2 are connected by threads. Specifically, the bottom of the top cover 2 has a stepped ring 22 that is close to the center of the top cover 2 and extends downward. An external connecting thread 23 is provided on the outer periphery of the stepped ring 22; the top of the accommodating barrel 1 has an internal connecting thread 11 that mates with the external connecting thread 23. Specifically, both the external connecting thread 23 and the internal connecting thread 11 are single-turn threads. In actual use, the single-turn threads of the external connecting thread 23 and the internal connecting thread 11 can limit the connection between the top cover 2 and the accommodating barrel 1. In other embodiments, the number of turns of the connecting thread 23 and the internal connecting thread 11 is not limited and can be set according to actual needs.

[0055] During actual use, the external connecting thread 23 of the stepped ring 22 mates with the internal connecting thread 11 at the top of the accommodating barrel 1, causing the top cover 2 to cover the top of the accommodating barrel 1. It is worth noting that this embodiment provides a specific structure for the detachable connection between the accommodating barrel 1 and the cover plate. In other embodiments, the top cover 2 is snapped onto the top of the accommodating barrel 1. Thus, the present application does not limit the specific structure of the detachable structure between the top cover 2 and the accommodating barrel 1, and can be selected and set according to actual needs.

[0056] The specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications within the scope of the claims, which do not affect the essence of the present invention. Without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other arbitrarily.

Claims

1. A portable needle separation device, characterized in that: include: A accommodating barrel (1) and a clamping member (3); The top of the containing barrel (1) is provided with a detachably connected top cover (2), and the top cover (2) is provided with a placement hole (21) for the needle to be separated to enter; The placement hole (21) comprises a large first semi-arc hole (211) and a second semi-arc hole (212), and a sliding hole (213) smoothly connected between the first semi-arc hole (211) and the second semi-arc hole (212); One end of the clamping member (3) is rotatably connected to the top cover (2) via a connecting member (4), so as to rotate the clamping member (3) to clamp the needle to be separated in the placement hole (21); The connecting member (4) comprises a support (41) mounted on the top cover (2), and an outer flange (42) is provided on the top of the outer periphery of the support (41); The clamping member (3) is rotatably sleeved on the support column (41), and the clamping member (3) is located between the outer flange (42) and the top cover (2).

2. The portable needle separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer circumference of the lower half of the support (41) is provided with an external thread; The top cover (2) is provided with a connection hole, and the connection hole is provided with an internal thread for matching the external thread on the support (41).

3. The portable needle separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gasket (32) is provided on the support column (41) between the clamping member (3) and the top cover (2).

4. The portable needle separation device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The clamping member (3) comprises a clamping plate (31); One end of the clamping plate (31) is rotatably sleeved on the support (41), and at least one of the two sides of the clamping plate (31) in the length direction is provided with a clamping arc surface (311).

5. The portable needle separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping member (3) further comprises a shifting block (33); The shift block (33) is mounted on an end of the clamping plate (31) away from the support column (41).

6. The portable needle separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aperture of the first semi-arc hole (211) is smaller than the aperture of the second semi-arc hole (212).

7. The portable needle separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The containing barrel (1) and the top cover (2) are connected via threads.

8. The portable needle separation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the top cover (2) is provided with a step ring (22) close to the center of the top cover (2) and extending downward, and the outer periphery of the step ring (22) is provided with a connecting external thread (23), and the connecting external thread (23) has at least one circle of thread; The top of the containing barrel (1) has a connecting internal thread (11) that matches the connecting external thread (23), and the connecting internal thread (11) has at least one circle of thread.