Tail gas adsorber with temperature monitoring function

By designing multiple drawer structures and scraper mechanisms in the exhaust gas adsorber for impurities cleaning, and using temperature probes and nitrogen spray cooling measures, the problems of dust accumulation and temperature exceeding the standard in the exhaust gas adsorber are solved, and the adsorption efficiency and equipment safety are improved.

CN223027039UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27SHIJIAZHUANG LIUKE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MASCH EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422206009.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-09
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After long-term use of the existing exhaust gas adsorber, the accumulation of dust particles affects the adsorption efficiency, and lacks temperature monitoring and response measures, which ignites the risk of explosion.

Method used

A exhaust gas adsorber with temperature monitoring function was designed, using multiple drawer structures and scraper mechanisms to clean impurities, and the temperature in the box is monitored through a temperature probe. If the standard exceeds the standard, nitrogen will be introduced and sprayed to cool down.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that the cleaning in the box is more convenient and efficient, avoiding the problem of dust accumulation affecting adsorption efficiency. At the same time, through temperature monitoring and cooling measures, the safety of the equipment is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a tail gas adsorber with a temperature monitoring function, which comprises a cuboid box body, a gas inlet and a gas outlet are respectively arranged at two ends of the box body in the length direction, a drawer with a hollow bottom is arranged in the box body, and the drawer can be drawn out along the width direction of the box body; a vertical scraper is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the box body and extends in the length direction of the box body, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the scraper and penetrates out of the side wall of the box body, and the penetrating-out end of the connecting rod is connected with the outer side face of the drawer. A vertically-through ash discharging opening is formed in the bottom wall of the box body in the length direction. And an ash hopper covering the ash discharge port is detachably arranged on the bottom surface of the box body. The bottom of the inner side of the box body can be scraped while the drawer is pulled out, scraped impurities are discharged into the dust hopper through the dust discharging opening, and cleaning of the interior of the box body is more convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tail gas treatment, and particularly relates to a tail gas adsorber with a temperature monitoring function. Background Art

[0002] Organic tail gas is generally treated by an adsorber with an internal adsorption filler. When the tail gas passes through the filler, the filler adsorbs and removes the organic matter in it;

[0003] The adsorbers in the prior art are generally composed of a box body, in which a container is arranged, and adsorption filler is arranged in the container. Since the tail gas not only contains organic matter but also dust particles, after long-term use, with the accumulation of dust particles deposited in the adsorber, the operation of the adsorber will be affected. To solve this problem, the utility model patent with the application number 202322023090.3 discloses a multi-stage adsorption device for VOC waste gas. This prior art scrapes impurities by arranging a vertical cleaning plate at the bottom inside the box body and moving the cleaning plate through a cylinder arranged outside the box body;

[0004] The problems of this prior art are that the external cylinder not only occupies space, but also has high equipment cost and large investment, and if the cylinder is damaged, the maintenance cost is also relatively high;

[0005] In addition, VOC tail gas belongs to flammable gas. For example, tail gas containing acetone may cause combustion and explosion hazards if the temperature inside the box body is too high. However, this prior art does not monitor the temperature inside the box body and has no corresponding measures to deal with the problem of excessive temperature. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] To solve the problems existing in the above technologies, the utility model provides a tail gas adsorber with a temperature monitoring function, which includes a box body in the shape of a cuboid. An air inlet and an air outlet are respectively arranged at both ends in the length direction of the box body. A drawer with a hollow bottom is arranged inside the box body. The drawer can be pulled out along the width direction of the box body. There are multiple drawers, and the multiple drawers are arranged in two rows up and down. The multiple drawers in the same row are arranged along the length direction of the box body;

[0007] A vertical scraping plate is arranged at the bottom inside the box body. The scraping plate extends along the length direction of the box body. Multiple connecting rods are fixedly connected to the scraping plate. The connecting rods pass through the side wall of the box body. The passing ends of the multiple connecting rods are respectively connected to the outer sides of the multiple drawers in the lower row in one-to-one correspondence;

[0008] A vertically penetrating ash discharge port is arranged on the bottom wall of the box body along the length direction;

[0009] A hopper covering the ash discharge port is detachably arranged on the bottom surface of the box body.

[0010] Among them, a U-shaped handle is provided on the outer side of the drawer.

[0011] Among them, a vertically penetrating strip-shaped hole is provided in the middle of the horizontal section of the handle of the drawer in the lower row. The penetrating end of the connecting rod is pivotally connected to a rotating rod, and the rotation path of the free end of the rotating rod passes through the inside of the corresponding strip-shaped hole.

[0012] Among them, a magnetic block is provided in the middle of the horizontal section of the handle of the drawer in the lower row, and the magnetic block can magnetically attract the free end of the rotating rod.

[0013] Among them, two vertical first baffles and one vertical second baffle are provided in the box body;

[0014] The first baffle is located on the side of the drawer close to the air outlet, and the second baffle is located on the side of the drawer close to the air inlet;

[0015] The heights of the two first baffles respectively correspond to the heights of the upper and lower rows of drawers, and the height of the second baffle is located between the upper and lower rows of drawers;

[0016] The widths of the first baffle and the second baffle are the same as the width of the inner space of the box body.

[0017] Among them, a nitrogen interface and a temperature sensor interface are provided on the side wall of the box body;

[0018] A plurality of spray pipes are provided on the inner top of the box body.

[0019] Among them, L-shaped slide rails are provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the box body where the ash discharge port is located, and the ash hopper can move along the slide rails.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: This application can scrape the inner bottom of the box body while pulling out the drawer, and discharge the scraped impurities into the ash hopper through the ash discharge port, making the cleaning of the box body more convenient;

[0021] In addition, the temperature inside the box body during the tail gas treatment process is monitored by a temperature probe. If the temperature exceeds the threshold value, nitrogen is introduced into the box body and spraying is carried out simultaneously, with higher safety. Description of the Drawings

[0022] The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] Figure 1 is the external view of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 is the present utility model Figure 1 partial enlarged view of part A;

[0025] Figure 3Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0027] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cooperation between the slide rail and the ash hopper of the present utility model.

[0028] Description of reference numerals

[0029] 1. Box body, 11. Air inlet, 12. Air outlet, 13. Spray pipe, 14. Ash discharge port, 15. Slide rail, 2. Drawer, 21. Handle, 211. Strip-shaped hole, 212. Magnetic block, 3. Scraper, 31. Connecting rod, 32. Rotating rod, 4. First baffle, 5. Second baffle, 6. Temperature probe interface, 7. Nitrogen interface, 8. Ash hopper, 9. Support rod. Specific embodiments

[0030] The following combines the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model. Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present utility model, but the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0031] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, a tail gas adsorber with a temperature monitoring function provided by the embodiment includes a box body 1 in the shape of a cuboid. An air inlet 11 and an air outlet 12 are respectively arranged at both ends of the box body 1 in the length direction. A drawer 2 with a hollow bottom is arranged in the box body 1 for containing adsorbent fillers, such as activated carbon;

[0032] There are multiple drawers 2, and the multiple drawers 2 are arranged in two rows up and down. The multiple drawers 2 in the same row are arranged along the length direction of the box body 1;

[0033] The drawer 2 can be pulled out along the width direction of the box body 1. Specifically, a plurality of support rods 9 are arranged in the box body 1 along the width direction. The multiple drawers 2 are placed on the multiple support rods 9. At the same time, a plurality of openings (not marked) for pulling out the drawer 2 are provided on the side wall of the box body 2. A U-shaped handle 21 is arranged on the outer side surface of the drawer 2;

[0034] A vertically penetrating strip-shaped hole 211 is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the handle 21 of the drawer 2 in the lower row, and magnetic blocks 212 are arranged in the middle of the horizontal section of the handle 21 of the drawer 2 in the lower row;

[0035] A vertical scraper 3 is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the box body 1. The scraper 3 is a strip-shaped plate. The scraper 3 extends along the length direction of the box body 1. A plurality of connecting rods 31 are fixed to the scraper 3. The connecting rods 31 pass through the side wall of the box body 1 having an opening.

[0036] The plurality of connecting rods 31 correspond to the plurality of drawers 2 in the lower row one by one, and the protruding ends of the plurality of connecting rods 31 are all pivotally connected to the rotating rods 32, and the rotating paths of the free ends of the plurality of rotating rods 32 pass through the bar-shaped holes 211 on the corresponding handles 21;

[0037] The rotating rod 32 is perpendicular to the connecting rod 31 and is located directly below the corresponding strip hole 211. Specifically, an annular groove (not shown) is provided at the protruding end of the connecting rod 31, and a circular hole (not shown) is provided at the pivot end of the rotating rod 32. The inner wall of the circular hole is embedded in the annular groove to complete the pivot connection. Alternatively, in another embodiment, a bearing is provided, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the protruding end of the connecting rod 31, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular hole.

[0038] Two vertical first baffles 4 and one vertical second baffle 5 are arranged in the box body 1;

[0039] The first baffle plate 4 is located on a side of the drawer 2 close to the air outlet 12, and the second baffle plate 5 is located on a side of the drawer 2 close to the air inlet 11;

[0040] The heights of the two first baffles 4 correspond to the heights of the upper and lower rows of drawers 2, respectively. There is a gap between the two first baffles 4. The height of the second baffle 5 is located between the upper and lower rows of drawers 2. The top of the second baffle 5 is not lower than the bottom of the upper row of drawers 2, and the bottom is not higher than the top of the lower row of drawers 2.

[0041] In this embodiment, the multiple drawers 2 are all located between the first baffle plate 4 and the second baffle plate 5. The multiple drawers 2 are regarded as a whole, and the first baffle plate 4 and the second baffle plate 5 are attached to two ends of the whole.

[0042] The width of the first baffle plate 4 and the second baffle plate 5 is the same as the width of the inner space of the box body 1 .

[0043] Furthermore, a vertically penetrating ash discharge port 14 is provided on the bottom wall of the box body 1 along the length direction, and an ash hopper 8 capable of covering the ash discharge port 14 is detachably provided on the bottom surface of the box body 1. Specifically, slide rails 15 with an L-shaped cross section are provided on both sides of the ash discharge port 14 on the bottom surface of the box body 1, and the ash hopper 8 cooperates with the slide rails 15 and can move along the slide rails 15;

[0044] Furthermore, a nitrogen interface 7 and a temperature sensor interface 6 are provided on the side wall of the box body 1 , and a plurality of spray pipes 13 are provided on the top of the inner side of the box body 1 .

[0045] The working principle of this application is as follows: Organic waste gas, such as waste gas containing acetone, is input through the air inlet 11. After being blocked by the second baffle 5, the waste gas first moves to the top and bottom inside the box body 1, and then enters between the upper and lower rows of drawers 2 after being adsorbed by the activated carbon in the multiple drawers 2. Then it passes between the two first baffles 4 and is discharged from the air outlet 12.

[0046] When it is necessary to replace the activated carbon, the drawer 2 can be pulled out by the handle 211. Before pulling out the lower row of drawers 2, the free end of the rotating rod 32 is rotated into the strip hole 211 and magnetically attracted to the magnet 212. Then the handle 211 is pulled, and the vertical plate 3 is pulled outwards by the connecting rod 31. The vertical plate 3 scrapes the impurities deposited at the bottom inside the box body 1 and drives them to the ash discharge port 14. The impurities fall from the ash discharge port 14 into the ash hopper 8, and then the drawer 2 can be refilled and pushed back into the box body 1.

[0047] Since it is not necessary to remove the impurities at the bottom inside the box body 1 every time the drawer 2 is pulled out, at this time, the free end of the rotating rod 32 can be rotated out of the strip hole 211, and only the lower row of drawers 2 can be pulled out.

[0048] When the ash hopper 8 needs to be cleaned, the ash hopper 8 can be pulled out for cleaning.

[0049] During the tail gas adsorption treatment process, the internal temperature of the box body 1 is monitored by the temperature probe in the temperature probe interface 6. If the temperature exceeds the threshold value, the supply of tail gas into the box body 1 is stopped, and the air pump is started to introduce the nitrogen in the nitrogen tank into the box body 1 through the nitrogen interface 7. At the same time, the water pump is started to spray water into the box body 1 through the spray pipe 13 to prevent the organic components and activated carbon inside the box body 1 from burning or exploding due to excessive temperature.

[0050] The temperature probe can be selected from the types with a built-in display screen, such as the BD-TC-FB series of Shenzhen Botian Technology Co., Ltd.

[0051] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An exhaust adsorber with a temperature monitoring function, comprising a rectangular box, with an air inlet and an air outlet respectively arranged at both ends of the box in the length direction, characterized in that: A drawer with a hollow bottom is arranged in the box body, and the drawer can be pulled out along the width direction of the box body. There are multiple drawers, and the multiple drawers are arranged in two rows, one above the other, and the multiple drawers in the same row are arranged along the length direction of the box body; A vertical scraper is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the box body, and the scraper extends along the length direction of the box body. A plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the scraper, and the connecting rods pass through the side wall of the box body. The passing ends of the plurality of connecting rods are connected to the outer side surfaces of the plurality of drawers located in the lower row in a one-to-one correspondence; The bottom wall of the box body is provided with a vertically penetrating ash discharge port along the length direction; An ash hopper covering the ash discharge port is detachably provided on the bottom surface of the box body.

2. The tail gas adsorber with temperature monitoring function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door-shaped handle is arranged on the outer side of the drawer.

3. The tail gas adsorber with temperature monitoring function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A vertically penetrating strip hole is arranged in the middle of the horizontal section of the handle of the drawer in the lower row, the protruding end of the connecting rod is pivotally connected to the rotating rod, and the rotating path of the free end of the rotating rod passes through the corresponding interior of the strip hole.

4. The tail gas adsorber with temperature monitoring function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A magnetic block is arranged in the middle of the horizontal section of the handle of the drawer in the lower row, and the magnetic block can be magnetically attracted to the free end of the rotating rod.

5. The tail gas adsorber with temperature monitoring function according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two vertical first baffles and one vertical second baffle are arranged in the box body; The first baffle is located on a side of the drawer close to the air outlet, and the second baffle is located on a side of the drawer close to the air inlet; The heights of the two first baffles correspond to the heights of the upper and lower rows of drawers respectively, and the height of the second baffle is located between the upper and lower rows of drawers; The widths of the first baffle and the second baffle are the same as the width of the inner space of the box.

6. A tail gas adsorber with temperature monitoring function according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A nitrogen interface and a temperature sensor interface are provided on the side wall of the box; A plurality of spray pipes are arranged on the top of the inner side of the box body.

7. The tail gas adsorber with temperature monitoring function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the box body is located at both sides of the ash discharge port and is provided with slide rails with an L-shaped cross section, and the ash hopper can move along the slide rails.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • VOC (volatile organic compound) waste gas multi-stage adsorption equipment

    CN220495980U

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