Compound fertilizer quantitative proportioning equipment convenient to clean
By designing water spray components and cleaning components in the compound fertilizer quantitative ratio equipment, the problem of difficult cleaning of compound fertilizer residues inside the equipment is solved, and efficient cleaning and stable operation of the equipment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420376246.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing compound fertilizer quantitative rationing equipment is not convenient to clean the residual compound fertilizer inside the device after use.
A composite fertilizer quantitative rationing equipment including processing barrels, placement components, cleaning components and water spray components is designed. The water spray assembly sprays water to the inner wall of the processing barrel for initial cleaning, and rotates the cleaning brush and scraper driven by the motor to thoroughly clean the inner wall of the processing barrel.
It realizes efficient cleaning of the internal equipment for quantitative proportioning of compound fertilizers, ensuring the continuous use and stability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223027146U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a compound fertilizer quantitative proportioning device, in particular to a compound fertilizer quantitative proportioning device which is convenient to clean, and belongs to the technical field of compound fertilizer quantitative proportioning. Background Technique
[0002] Compound fertilizer refers to chemical fertilizer containing two or more nutrient elements. Compound fertilizer has the advantages of high nutrient content, few secondary components and good physical properties. It plays a very important role in balanced fertilization, improving fertilizer utilization rate and promoting high and stable yield of crops. The nutrient ratio of compound fertilizer is fixed, while the types, quantities and ratios of nutrient elements required by different soils and different crops are diverse. Therefore, it is best to conduct soil testing before use to understand the texture and nutrient status of the field soil, and then quantitatively proportion and stir the compound fertilizer according to the soil requirements.
[0003] However, there are still the following defects in actual use: it is not convenient to clean the residual compound fertilizer inside the device after use. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a compound fertilizer quantitative proportioning device which is convenient to clean, so as to solve the problem of inconvenient cleaning of the inside of the device proposed in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a compound fertilizer quantitative proportioning device which is convenient to clean, including a processing barrel, a placing component is arranged at the top end of the processing barrel, a cleaning component is arranged inside the processing barrel, a water spraying component is arranged on the surface of the processing barrel, a first support rod is arranged at the bottom of the surface of the processing barrel, and a base is arranged at the bottom end of the first support rod; the placing component includes a placing barrel, the surface of the placing barrel is connected with the top end of the processing barrel through a second support rod, and a barrel cover is clamped at the top end of the placing barrel; the cleaning component includes a motor, the motor is arranged in the middle of the top end of the processing barrel, the output end of the motor penetrates through the middle of the top end of the processing barrel, and a base rod is arranged, stirring rods and sleeve rods are respectively arranged on the surface of the base rod, a sliding rod is slidably arranged inside the sleeve rod, one end of the sliding rod is connected with one end inside the sleeve rod through a spring, the other end of the sliding rod is provided with a cleaning brush, and one side of the cleaning brush is attached to the inner wall of the processing barrel; the water spraying component includes a water tank, the water tank is arranged in the middle of the surface of the processing barrel, a water pump is arranged at the top end of the water tank, a water inlet pipe is arranged at the water inlet end of the water pump, the water inlet pipe penetrates through the top end of the water tank and is placed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the water tank, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump, the water outlet pipe penetrates through the processing barrel, a water inlet is arranged at the top end of the water tank, and a water inlet cover is clamped inside the water inlet.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the middle of the bottom end of the placement barrel is communicated with the top end of the processing barrel through a connecting pipe, and a valve is provided on the surface of the connecting pipe.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a through groove is provided on the surface of the placement barrel, a transparent plate is provided inside the through groove, and a scale line is provided on one side of the transparent plate.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a connecting rod is provided at the bottom of the base rod, and a scraping plate is provided at one end of the connecting rod.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, an annular pipe is provided at the top end inside the processing barrel, the top end of the annular pipe is communicated with one end of the water outlet pipe, and a spray head is provided at the bottom end of the annular pipe.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a guiding block is provided at the bottom end inside the processing barrel, and the scraping plate fits inside the guiding block.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a discharge port is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the processing barrel, the discharge port is communicated with the bottom end of the guiding block, a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom end of the discharge port, and a sealing cover is provided at the bottom end of the discharge pipe in a threaded manner.
[0012] Compared with the related art, a compound fertilizer quantitative ratio device provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] Through the provided water spraying assembly, water can be sprayed onto the inner wall of the processing barrel for preliminary cleaning, and then the cleaning brush and the scraping plate are driven by the motor to rotate to clean the inner wall of the processing barrel, ensuring the cleanliness inside the processing barrel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is a partial sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 is of the present utility model Figure 3 an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A.
[0018] In the figure: 1, processing barrel; 2, placing component; 201, placing barrel; 202, second support rod; 203, barrel cover; 204, connecting pipe; 205, valve; 206, transparent plate; 207, scale line; 3, cleaning component; 301, motor; 302, base rod; 303, stirring rod; 304, sleeve rod; 305, sliding rod; 306, spring; 307, cleaning brush; 308, connecting rod; 309, scraping plate; 4, water spraying component; 401, water tank; 402, water pump; 403, water inlet pipe; 404, water outlet pipe; 405, water inlet cover; 406, annular pipe; 407, nozzle; 5, first support rod; 6, base; 7, guiding block; 8, discharge pipe; 9, sealing cover. Detailed implementation mode
[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0020] Embodiment 1:
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present invention provides a compound fertilizer quantitative ratio device that is convenient to clean, including a processing barrel 1. A placing component 2 is provided at the top end of the processing barrel 1. There are three placing components 2. A cleaning component 3 is provided inside the processing barrel 1. A water spraying component 4 is provided on the surface of the processing barrel 1. Three first support rods 5 are fixedly provided at the bottom of the surface of the processing barrel 1. The bottom ends of the three first support rods 5 are fixedly provided with bases 6;
[0022] A guiding block 7 is fixedly provided at the bottom end inside the processing barrel 1. The scraping plate 309 fits inside the guiding block 7 to guide the compound fertilizer from the inside of the processing barrel 1 to the discharge port;
[0023] A discharge port is opened in the middle of the bottom end of the processing barrel 1. The discharge port is communicated with the bottom end of the guiding block 7. A discharge pipe 8 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the discharge port. A sealing cover 9 is threadedly provided at the bottom end of the discharge pipe 8 to discharge the compound fertilizer from the inside of the processing barrel 1;
[0024] The placing component 2 includes a placing barrel 201. The surface of the placing barrel 201 is fixedly connected to the top end of the processing barrel 1 through three second support rods 202. A barrel cover 203 is snap-fitted at the top end of the placing barrel 201 for storing the fertilizers required for compound fertilizer;
[0025] The middle of the bottom end of the placing barrel 201 is communicated with the top end of the processing barrel 1 through a connecting pipe 204. A valve 205 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the connecting pipe 204 to communicate the placing barrel 201 with the processing barrel 1.
[0026] A through groove is formed on the surface of the placing barrel 201. A transparent plate 206 is fixedly arranged inside the through groove. A scale line 207 is fixedly arranged on one side of the transparent plate 206, which is convenient for users to check the remaining amount of chemical fertilizer and is convenient for later quantitative feeding of compound fertilizer.
[0027] Specifically, first remove the barrel cover 203, then store the chemical fertilizers required for compound fertilizer into different placing barrels 201 respectively. Then, the chemical fertilizers inside the placing barrel 201 can be conveyed into the processing barrel 1 through the valve 205, and the remaining amount of chemical fertilizer can be checked through the transparent plate 206 and the scale line 207 so as to accurately measure the amount of chemical fertilizer used.
[0028] Embodiment 2:
[0029] The cleaning component 3 includes a motor 301. The motor 301 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the processing barrel 1. The output end of the motor 301 penetrates through the middle of the top end of the processing barrel 1 and is fixedly provided with a base rod 302. Stirring rods 303 and sleeve rods 304 are respectively fixedly arranged on the surface of the base rod 302. A plurality of stirring rods 303 are provided, and four sleeve rods 304 are provided. Every two sleeve rods 304 form a group. Slide rods 305 are slidably arranged inside the four sleeve rods 304. One ends of the four slide rods 305 are fixedly connected with one ends inside the corresponding sleeve rods 304 through springs 306. The other ends of each group of slide rods 305 are fixedly provided with cleaning brushes 307. One sides of the two cleaning brushes 307 are attached to the inner wall of the processing barrel 1 to clean the inner wall of the processing barrel 1.
[0030] A connecting rod 308 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base rod 302. A scraping plate 309 is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting rod 308 to clean the inside of the guiding block 7.
[0031] Specifically, first start the motor 301. The motor 301 will drive the stirring rods 303, the sleeve rods 304 and the connecting rod 308 to rotate. Among them, the stirring rods 303 will stir and mix various chemical fertilizers inside the processing barrel 1, and the sleeve rods 304 will drive the cleaning brushes 307 to rotate to clean the inner wall of the processing barrel 1. Under the action of the spring 306, the cleaning brushes 307 can be closely attached to the inner wall of the processing barrel 1. At the same time, the connecting rod 308 will drive the scraping plate 309 to rotate to clean the inside of the guiding block 7.
[0032] Embodiment 3:
[0033] The water spraying assembly 4 includes a water tank 401 which is fixedly arranged in the middle of the surface of the processing barrel 1. At the top of the water tank 401, a water pump 402 is fixedly arranged. At the water inlet end of the water pump 402, a water inlet pipe 403 is fixedly arranged. The water inlet pipe 403 penetrates through the top of the water tank 401 and is placed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the water tank 401. At the water outlet end of the water pump 402, a water outlet pipe 404 is fixedly arranged. The water outlet pipe 404 penetrates through the processing barrel 1. An inlet is opened at the top of the water tank 401, and a water inlet cover 405 is clamped inside the inlet to inject water into the inside of the processing barrel 1.
[0034] At the top end inside the processing barrel 1, a ring pipe 406 is fixedly arranged. The top end of the ring pipe 406 is communicated with one end of the water outlet pipe 404. At the bottom end of the ring pipe 406, a plurality of spray nozzles 407 are fixedly arranged to spray and wash the inside of the processing barrel 1.
[0035] Specifically, first remove the water inlet cover 405, then add water into the water tank 401, and then turn on the water pump 402. Under the action of the water pump 402, the water inside the water tank 401 will be conveyed into the ring pipe 406 and sprayed out from the spray nozzles 407 to spray and wash the inside of the processing barrel 1.
[0036] When in use, first remove the barrel cover 203, then store the fertilizers required for the compound fertilizer into the different placing barrels 201 respectively. Then, through the valve 205, the fertilizers inside the placing barrel 201 can be conveyed into the processing barrel 1, and the remaining amount of the fertilizers can be checked through the transparent plate 206 and the scale line 207 so as to accurately measure the amount of the fertilizers. Then turn on the motor 301, and the motor 301 will drive the stirring rod 303 to rotate. Among them, the stirring rod 303 will stir and mix the various fertilizers inside the processing barrel 1. After the mixing is completed, remove the sealing cover 9, and then the compound fertilizer will all be discharged through the discharge pipe 8 under the action of the guiding block 7.
[0037] If it is necessary to clean the inside of the processing barrel 1, first remove the water inlet cover 405, then add water into the water tank 401, and then turn on the water pump 402. Under the action of the water pump 402, the water inside the water tank 401 will be conveyed into the ring pipe 406 and sprayed out from the spray nozzles 407 to spray and wash the inside of the processing barrel 1. Then turn on the motor 301, and the motor 301 will drive the sleeve rod 304 and the connecting rod 308 to rotate. Among them, the sleeve rod 304 will drive the cleaning brush 307 to rotate to clean the inner wall of the processing barrel 1. Under the action of the spring 306, the cleaning brush 307 can be made to closely adhere to the inner wall of the processing barrel 1. At the same time, the connecting rod 308 will drive the scraping plate 309 to rotate to clean the inside of the guiding block 7 to ensure the cleanliness of the inside of the processing barrel 1.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A compound fertilizer quantitative proportioning device that is easy to clean, comprising a processing barrel (1), characterized in that: A placement component (2) is provided at the top of the processing barrel (1), a cleaning component (3) is provided inside the processing barrel (1), a water spray component (4) is provided on the surface of the processing barrel (1), a first support rod (5) is provided at the bottom of the surface of the processing barrel (1), and a base (6) is provided at the bottom end of the first support rod (5); The placement assembly (2) comprises a placement barrel (201), the surface of the placement barrel (201) is connected to the top of the processing barrel (1) via a second support rod (202), and a barrel cover (203) is engaged with the top of the placement barrel (201); The cleaning component (3) comprises a motor (301), wherein the motor (301) is arranged at the middle of the top of the processing barrel (1), the output end of the motor (301) passes through the middle of the top of the processing barrel (1), and is provided with a base rod (302), the surface of the base rod (302) is respectively provided with a stirring rod (303) and a sleeve rod (304), the sleeve rod (304) is provided with a sliding rod (305) inside for sliding, one end of the sliding rod (305) is connected to one end inside the sleeve rod (304) via a spring (306), and the other end of the sliding rod (305) is provided with a cleaning brush (307), and one side of the cleaning brush (307) is in contact with the inner wall of the processing barrel (1); The water spray assembly (4) comprises a water tank (401), the water tank (401) being arranged in the middle of the surface of the processing barrel (1), a water pump (402) being arranged at the top of the water tank (401), a water inlet pipe (403) being arranged at the water inlet end of the water pump (402), the water inlet pipe (403) penetrating the top of the water tank (401) and being arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank (401), a water outlet pipe (404) being arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump (402), the water outlet pipe (404) penetrating the processing barrel (1), a water inlet being arranged at the top of the water tank (401), a water inlet cover (405) being arranged in engagement with the inside of the water inlet.
2. The compound fertilizer quantitative proportioning device that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle of the bottom end of the placement barrel (201) is connected to the top end of the processing barrel (1) via a connecting pipe (204), and a valve (205) is provided on the surface of the connecting pipe (204).
3. The compound fertilizer quantitative proportioning device that is easy to clean according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A through groove is provided on the surface of the placement bucket (201), a transparent plate (206) is provided inside the through groove, and a scale line (207) is provided on one side of the transparent plate (206).
4. The compound fertilizer quantitative proportioning device that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (308) is provided at the bottom of the base rod (302), and a scraper (309) is provided at one end of the connecting rod (308).
5. The compound fertilizer quantitative proportioning device that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular tube (406) is provided at the top end of the processing barrel (1), the top end of the annular tube (406) is connected to one end of the water outlet pipe (404), and a nozzle (407) is provided at the bottom end of the annular tube (406).
6. The compound fertilizer quantitative proportioning device that is easy to clean according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide block (7) is provided at the bottom end of the processing barrel (1), and the scraper (309) fits in the interior of the guide block (7).
7. The easy-to-clean compound fertilizer quantitative proportioning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A discharge port is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the processing barrel (1), the discharge port is communicated with the bottom end of the guide block (7), a discharge pipe (8) is provided at the bottom end of the discharge port, and a sealing cover (9) is threadedly provided at the bottom end of the discharge pipe (8).