Chemical reaction device
By designing a chemical reaction device including a reactor, a liquid injection tube, a gas injection tube and a stirring member, the problem of poor versatility of existing reaction vessels is solved, the flexibility of liquid and solid reaction is achieved, and the air pressure control in the reactor is ensured, which improves the versatility and convenience of use of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520653911.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing chemical reaction vessels are poor in versatility and are difficult to adapt to various chemical synthesis reactions.
A chemical reaction device is designed, including a reactor, a liquid injection tube, a gas injection tube and a stirring member, which can realize the liquid and solid reaction and control the gas pressure in the reactor as needed.
This device can not only realize the reaction between liquid and solid, but also ensure the air pressure in the reactor as needed, which improves versatility, facilitates use, and simplifies the compound removal process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223027344U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of chemical technology, and particularly to a chemical reaction device. Background Art
[0002] The reaction types involved in organic chemical synthesis are diverse. In manual operations, various types of reaction vessels and their combinations are often required to meet experimental requirements, including conical flasks, round-bottom flasks, multi-neck flasks, etc. During the synthesis process, reagents need to be added, and conditions such as reaction atmosphere, reaction temperature, reaction pressure, and stirring speed need to be controlled in real time.
[0003] Although the reaction vessels in the related art can synthesize various substances, their versatility is poor and they cannot adapt to various chemical syntheses. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In view of the above problems, this application provides a chemical reaction device that can be used for various chemical syntheses and has good versatility.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, this application proposes a chemical reaction device, including:
[0006] A reaction kettle, the reaction kettle includes a kettle cover, a kettle lid, and a kettle body. The kettle lid is arranged on the side of the kettle cover facing the kettle body, and the kettle lid and the kettle body are buckled to form a reaction chamber;
[0007] A liquid inlet pipe, one end of the liquid inlet pipe is located outside the kettle cover, and the other end passes through the kettle lid and is located inside the kettle body, and is configured to inject liquid into the kettle body;
[0008] A gas inlet pipe, one end of the gas inlet pipe is located outside the kettle cover, and the other end passes through the kettle lid and is located inside the kettle body, and is configured to inject gas into the kettle body;
[0009] A stirring member, the stirring member is fixed to the kettle cover, and at least part of the stirring member passes through the kettle lid and is located inside the kettle body, and is configured to stir the materials inside the kettle body.
[0010] In the technical solution of the embodiment of this application, liquid is injected into the kettle body through the liquid inlet pipe, and then stirred by the stirring member, so that liquid reaction can be realized; after putting solids into the kettle body and then starting the stirring member as needed, solid reaction can be realized; for chemical reactions that require ensuring the air pressure in the reaction kettle, gas can be injected into the kettle body through the gas inlet pipe. The whole device can not only realize liquid reaction, but also realize solid reaction, and can ensure the air pressure in the reaction kettle as needed, with strong versatility and bringing convenience to use. At the same time, by opening or closing the kettle lid and the kettle body, the compound after the reaction in the kettle body can be conveniently taken out.
[0011] In some embodiments, the chemical reaction device further includes a connecting plate and a first driving assembly;
[0012] Both the kettle cover and the first driving assembly are fixed to the connecting plate. The first driving assembly is connected to the kettle body and is used to drive the kettle body to move in a first direction, where the first direction is the direction from the first side to the second side of the connecting plate. In this way, by driving the kettle body to move in the first direction through the first driving assembly, the kettle body can slide parallel to the kettle lid on the kettle cover, so as to facilitate opening the kettle body.
[0013] In some embodiments, the first driving assembly includes a first support rod, a second support rod, a first driving member, and a guide rod;
[0014] One end of the second support rod is connected to the first support rod, and the other end is connected to the connecting plate. The guide rod is connected to the kettle body. The first driving member is arranged on the first support rod and is connected to the guide rod for driving the guide rod to move in the first direction.
[0015] In this way, by driving the guide rod to move in the first direction through the first driving member, and the guide rod then drives the kettle body to move in the first direction, the kettle body can slide parallel to the kettle lid on the kettle cover, so as to facilitate opening the kettle body.
[0016] In some embodiments, the first driving assembly further includes a support plate. The support plate is arranged on the second support rod, and the connecting plate is connected to the support plate. In this way, it is convenient to fix the connecting plate on the second support rod.
[0017] In some embodiments, the chemical reaction device further includes a second driving assembly. The second driving assembly is arranged on the guide rod and is connected to the kettle body for driving the kettle body to move in a second direction, where the second direction intersects with the first direction. In this way, by driving the kettle body to move in the second direction through the second driving assembly, the kettle body can be driven to move away from the kettle lid in the second direction.
[0018] In some embodiments, the chemical reaction device further includes a heating element. The kettle body is arranged on the heating element, and the second driving assembly is connected to the heating element for driving the heating element to move in the second direction. In this way, it is convenient to heat the material in the kettle body.
[0019] In some embodiments, a groove is provided on the heating element, and one end of the kettle body away from the kettle lid is located in the groove. In this way, it is convenient to fix the kettle body on the heating element.
[0020] In some embodiments, after the liquid inlet tube passes through the kettle cover, a sealed structure is formed between the liquid inlet tube and the kettle cover; after the gas inlet tube passes through the kettle cover, a sealed structure is formed between the gas inlet tube and the kettle cover. In this way, the sealing performance between the kettle cover and the kettle body can be ensured.
[0021] In some embodiments, the chemical reaction device further includes a liquid discharge tube, one end of which is located outside the kettle hood, and the other end passes through the kettle cover and is located inside the kettle body. In this way, it is convenient to discharge the liquid inside the kettle body.
[0022] In some embodiments, after the liquid discharge tube passes through the kettle cover, a sealed structure is formed between the liquid discharge tube and the kettle cover. In this way, the sealing performance between the kettle cover and the kettle body can be ensured.
[0023] In some embodiments, the chemical reaction device further includes a gas discharge tube, one end of which is located outside the kettle hood, and the other end passes through the kettle cover and is located inside the kettle body. In this way, the gas inside the kettle body is discharged through the gas discharge tube to balance the air pressure inside the kettle body.
[0024] In some embodiments, after the gas discharge tube passes through the kettle cover, a sealed structure is formed between the gas discharge tube and the kettle cover. In this way, the sealing performance between the kettle cover and the kettle body can be ensured.
[0025] In some embodiments, the chemical reaction device further includes a first seal and a second seal. The first seal is disposed on the side of the kettle cover facing the kettle body, and the second seal is disposed on the side of the kettle body facing the kettle cover;
[0026] Under the condition that the kettle cover and the kettle body are buckled, the first seal and the second seal are in contact with each other. In this way, the sealing performance between the kettle cover and the kettle body can be effectively ensured.
[0027] In some embodiments, the stirring member includes a second driving member, a connecting rod and a blade;
[0028] The blade is disposed inside the kettle body. The second driving member is fixed to the kettle hood. One end of the connecting rod is connected to the second driving member, and the other end passes through the kettle hood and the kettle cover and is connected to the blade. In this way, by driving the connecting rod to rotate through the second driving member, the connecting rod drives the blade, and thus the materials inside the kettle body can be stirred.
[0029] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of this application. In order to be able to understand the technical means of this application more clearly, it can be implemented in accordance with the content of the specification. And in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of this application more obvious and understandable, the following specifically gives the specific implementation manners of this application. Description of the Drawings
[0030] By reading the following detailed description of the embodiments, various other advantages and benefits will become clear to those of ordinary skill in the art. The drawings are only for the purpose of showing the embodiments and are not considered to be a limitation of this application. Moreover, in all the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to represent the same components. In the drawings:
[0031] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a chemical reaction device provided by some embodiments of this application;
[0032] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a reaction kettle provided by some embodiments of this application;
[0033] Figure 3 is a schematic connection structure diagram of a kettle cover and a kettle lid provided by some embodiments of this application;
[0034] Figure 4 is Figure 1 the internal structural diagram of;
[0035] Figure 5 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram from another perspective;
[0036] Figure 6 is a schematic connection diagram of a reaction kettle and a heating element provided by some embodiments of this application;
[0037] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a kettle lid provided by some embodiments of this application;
[0038] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a kettle body provided by some embodiments of this application;
[0039] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of a stirring member provided by some embodiments of this application.
[0040] The reference numerals in the specific embodiments are as follows:
[0041] 10. Reactor; 101. Kettle cover; 102. Kettle lid; 103. Kettle body; 11. Connecting plate; 111. First side; 112. Second side; 12. Heating element; 121. Groove; 13. First driving assembly; 131. First support rod; 132. Second support rod; 133. First driving member; 134. Guide rod; 135. Support plate; 14. Second driving assembly; 141. Lead screw nut; 15. Liquid injection pipe; 16. Liquid discharge pipe; 17. Gas injection pipe; 18. Gas discharge pipe; 19. Stirring member; 191. Second driving member; 192. Connecting rod; 193. Blade; 20. First seal; 21. First through hole; 22. Second through hole; 23. Third through hole; 24. Fourth through hole; 25. Fifth through hole; 26. Second seal. Detailed implementation manners
[0042] The embodiments of the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application more clearly, so they are only examples and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present application.
[0043] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0044] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, technical terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish different objects and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity, specific order or primary-secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, "a plurality" means more than two unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0045] Referring to "embodiments" herein means that specific features, structures or characteristics described in connection with the embodiments can be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The phrase appears in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. Those skilled in the art explicitly and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0046] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "and / or" is merely a description of the association relationship between associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent three situations: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.
[0047] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "plural" refers to two or more (including two). Similarly, "multiple groups" refers to two or more groups (including two groups), and "multiple pieces" refers to two or more pieces (including two pieces).
[0048] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by technical terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the embodiments of the present application.
[0049] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, technical terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can also be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to specific situations.
[0050] The reaction types involved in organic chemical synthesis are diverse. In manual operations, it is often necessary to use a variety of different types of reaction vessels and their combinations to meet the experimental requirements, including conical flasks, round-bottom flasks, multi-neck flasks, etc. During the synthesis process, reagents also need to be added, and conditions such as the reaction atmosphere, reaction temperature, reaction pressure, stirring speed, etc. need to be controlled in real time.
[0051] Due to the high demand for flexibility in organic chemical reactions, it is difficult to design an automatic synthesis reaction vessel with high versatility to adapt to various chemical syntheses.
[0052] Based on the above considerations, in order to solve the problem of poor versatility of reaction vessels, a chemical reaction device is designed. The chemical reaction device includes a reaction kettle, a liquid inlet pipe, a gas inlet pipe, and a stirring member. Among them, the reaction kettle includes a kettle cover, a kettle lid, and a kettle body. The kettle lid is arranged on the side of the kettle cover facing the kettle body, and the kettle lid and the kettle body are buckled to form a reaction chamber. One end of the liquid inlet pipe is located outside the kettle cover, and the other end passes through the kettle lid and is located inside the kettle body, and is configured to inject liquid into the kettle body. One end of the gas inlet pipe is located outside the kettle cover, and the other end passes through the kettle lid and is located inside the kettle body, and is configured to inject gas into the kettle body. The stirring member is fixed to the kettle cover, and at least part of the stirring member passes through the kettle lid and is located inside the kettle body, and is configured to stir the materials inside the kettle body.
[0053] In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, liquid is injected into the kettle body through the liquid inlet pipe, and then stirred by the stirring member, so that liquid reaction can be realized; after putting solids into the kettle body, and then starting the stirring member as needed, solid reaction can be realized; for chemical reactions that require ensuring the air pressure in the reaction kettle, gas can be injected into the kettle body through the gas inlet pipe. The whole device can not only realize liquid reaction, but also realize solid reaction, and can also ensure the air pressure in the reaction kettle as needed, with strong versatility, which brings convenience to use. At the same time, by opening or closing the kettle lid and the kettle body, the compound after the reaction in the kettle body can be conveniently taken out.
[0054] According to some embodiments of the present application, Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the chemical reaction device in the present application, Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the reaction kettle in the present application, Figure 3 is a schematic connection structure of the kettle cover and the kettle lid in the present application. As Figures 1-3 shown,
[0055] The present application provides a chemical reaction device, which includes a reaction kettle 10, a liquid inlet pipe 15, a gas inlet pipe 17, and a stirring member 19. Among them, the reaction kettle 10 includes a kettle cover 101, a kettle lid 102, and a kettle body 103. Among them, the kettle lid 102 is arranged on the side of the kettle cover 101 facing the kettle body 103, and the kettle lid 102 and the kettle body 103 are buckled to form a reaction chamber; one end of the liquid inlet pipe 15 and one end of the gas inlet pipe 17 are both located outside the kettle cover 101, and the other end of the liquid inlet pipe 15 and the other end of the gas inlet pipe 17 both pass through the kettle lid 102 and are located inside the kettle body 103; the stirring member 19 is fixed to the kettle cover 101, and at least part of the stirring member 19 passes through the kettle lid 102 and is located inside the kettle body 103.
[0056] In this embodiment, the kettle cover 101 has an inward concave structure, the kettle lid 102 is located in the inward concave structure, and the kettle lid 102 can be integrally formed with the kettle cover 101, or the kettle lid 102 is clamped in the kettle cover 101.
[0057] The inner part of the kettle body 103 in this embodiment is a hollow structure. The side of the kettle body 103 facing the kettle lid 102 is the open side. When the kettle cover 101 is buckled to the open side of the kettle body 103, the kettle lid 102 can seal the open side of the kettle body 103. At this time, a sealed cavity is formed between the kettle lid 102 and the kettle body 103.
[0058] Reference Figure 4 And in combination with Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, one end of the liquid inlet pipe 15 and one end of the gas inlet pipe 17 are both located outside the kettle cover 101. The other ends of the liquid inlet pipe 15 and the gas inlet pipe 17 both pass through the kettle lid 102 and are located inside the kettle body 103. The stirring member 19 is fixed on the kettle cover 101, and at least part of the stirring member 19 passes through the kettle lid 102 and is located inside the kettle body 103.
[0059] The stirring member 19 in this embodiment can be a paddle stirrer, a spiral stirrer, etc., and can be specifically determined according to actual situations, and this embodiment of the specification does not limit this.
[0060] During use, inject liquid into the kettle body 103 through the liquid inlet pipe 15, and then use the stirring member 19 to stir, so that liquid reaction can be achieved; by opening the kettle lid 102 and the kettle body 103, and then putting solids into the kettle body 103, start the stirring member 19 as needed, and solid reaction can be achieved; for chemical reactions that require ensuring the air pressure in the kettle body 103, inject gas into the kettle body 103 through the gas inlet pipe 17. The whole device can not only achieve liquid reaction, but also achieve solid reaction, and can also ensure the air pressure in the reaction kettle 10 as needed, with strong versatility and convenience for use. At the same time, by opening or closing the kettle lid 102 and the kettle body 103, it is convenient to take out the compound after reaction in the kettle body 103.
[0061] According to some embodiments of the present application, such as Figure 1 And in combination with Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, the chemical reaction device further includes a connecting plate 11 and a first driving component 13. Among them, the kettle cover 101 and the first driving component 13 are both fixed to the connecting plate 11. The first driving component 13 is connected to the kettle body 103 and is used to drive the kettle body 103 to move in the first direction, where the first direction is the direction from the first side 111 to the second side 112 of the connecting plate 11.
[0062] The first direction in this embodiment is the X-axis direction as in Figure 1 .
[0063] The kettle cover 101 in this embodiment can be snap-fitted on the connecting plate 11, or the kettle cover 101 is fixed on the connecting plate 11 by bolts. Specifically, it can be determined according to the actual situation, and this embodiment of the specification does not limit this.
[0064] During use, the first driving assembly 13 drives the kettle body 103 to move along the X-axis. Since the kettle cover 101 is fixed to the connecting plate 11, the kettle body 103 can slide parallel to the kettle lid 102 on the kettle cover 101, thus facilitating the opening of the kettle body 103.
[0065] According to some embodiments of the present application, such as Figure 1 and in combination with Figure 5 As shown, the first driving assembly 13 includes a first support rod 131, a second support rod 132, a first driving member 133, and a guide rod 134. Among them, one end of the second support rod 132 is connected to the first support rod 131, and the other end is connected to the connecting plate 11. The guide rod 134 is connected to the kettle body 103. The first driving member 133 is disposed on the first support rod 131, and the first driving member 133 is connected to the guide rod 134 for driving the guide rod 134 to move in the first direction.
[0066] The first direction in this embodiment can refer to the description above and will not be elaborated here.
[0067] The first driving member 133 in this embodiment can be an electric telescopic rod, a ball screw mechanism, etc. Specifically, it can be determined according to the actual situation, and this embodiment of the specification does not limit this.
[0068] Referring to Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment includes at least two first driving assemblies 13. The two first driving assemblies 13 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the connecting plate 11, and the structures of the two first driving assemblies 13 are the same. Among them, the first support rod 131 on each first driving assembly 13 is horizontally placed along the X-axis direction. One end of the second support rod 132 is vertically fixed on the first support rod 131, and the other end is connected to the connecting plate 11 by bolts.
[0069] One end of the guide rod 134 facing the connecting plate 11 can be connected to the kettle body 103 by bolts. The first driving member 133 can be fixed on the first support rod 131 by bolts, and the first driving member 133 is connected to the guide rod 134 and can drive the guide rod 134 to move along the X-axis direction. Since the guide rod 134 is connected to the kettle body 103, when the guide rod 134 moves along the X-axis direction, the kettle body 103 can be synchronously driven to move along the X-axis direction, and further the kettle body 103 slides parallel to the kettle lid 102 on the kettle cover 101 to facilitate the opening of the kettle body 103.
[0070] It should be noted that the structure of the first driving component described above is only an example. In other alternative solutions, other structures can also be adopted. For example, the first driving component includes a cylinder, and the guide rod is driven to move by the cylinder. The present application does not impose special restrictions on the specific structure of the first driving component, as long as the above structure can achieve the purpose of the present application.
[0071] According to some embodiments of the present application, as Figure 5 shown, the first driving component 13 further includes a support plate 135, and the support plate 135 is disposed on the second support rod 132, and the connecting plate 11 is connected to the support plate 135.
[0072] In this embodiment, the support plate 135 can be connected to one end of the second support rod 132 facing the connecting plate 11 by bolts. After the support plate 135 is fixed, the connecting plate 11 can be fixed to the support plate 135 by bolts, so as to facilitate fixing the connecting plate 11 and the second support rod 132 together.
[0073] According to some embodiments of the present application, as Figure 1 and in combination with Figure 5 shown, the chemical reaction device further includes a second driving component 14, and the second driving component 14 is disposed on the guide rod 134, and the second driving component 14 is connected to the kettle body 103 and is used to drive the kettle body 103 to move along the second direction, wherein the second direction intersects the first direction.
[0074] In this embodiment, the second direction is the Y-axis direction as Figure 1 shown, and the included angle between the X-axis and the Y-axis can be 80°, 85°, 90°, etc. For the convenience of description below, it is taken as an example that the X-axis and the Y-axis are perpendicular to each other for description.
[0075] The second driving component in this embodiment can be a cylinder, an electric telescopic rod, a ball screw mechanism, etc. For the convenience of description below, it is taken as an example that the second driving component is a ball screw mechanism for description.
[0076] In this embodiment, the second driving component 14 can be connected to the guide rod 134 far from the connecting plate 11 by bolts, and the lead screw nut 141 on the second driving component 14 and the kettle body 103 can be connected together by bolts.
[0077] During use, the second driving component 14 drives the lead screw nut 141 to move along the Y-axis direction. At this time, the lead screw nut 141 drives the kettle body 103 to move along the Y-axis direction, so that the kettle body 103 can approach or move away from the kettle lid 102 in the Y-axis direction.
[0078] When the kettle body 103 moves away from the kettle lid 102 in the Y-axis direction, the first driving member 133 is used to drive the guide rod 134 to move in the X-axis direction, and the guide rod 134 then drives the second driving assembly 14 to move in the X-axis direction. Since the second driving assembly 14 is connected to the kettle body 103, at this time, the kettle body 103 can be misaligned relative to the kettle lid 102; when it is necessary to align the kettle body 103 with the kettle lid 102, the above-mentioned away steps can be controlled in reverse, which will not be elaborated here.
[0079] According to some embodiments of the present application, as Figure 6 shown, the chemical reaction device further includes a heating member 12. Among them, the kettle body 103 is arranged on the heating member 12, and the second driving assembly 14 is connected to the heating member 12 for driving the heating member 12 to move in the second direction.
[0080] The second direction in this embodiment can refer to the above description and will not be elaborated here.
[0081] The heating member 12 in this embodiment can be a heater formed by heating wires, and the heating member 12 is connected to the second driving assembly 14 through a lead screw nut 141.
[0082] During use, the material in the kettle body 103 can be conveniently heated by starting the heating member 12.
[0083] According to some embodiments of the present application, as Figure 2 shown, a groove 121 is provided on the heating member 12, and one end of the kettle body 103 away from the kettle lid 102 is located in the groove 121.
[0084] In this embodiment, the groove 121 is provided on the heating member 12, so that the kettle body 103 can be conveniently fixed on the heating member 12.
[0085] According to some embodiments of the present application, after the liquid inlet pipe 15 passes through the kettle lid 102, a sealed structure is formed between the liquid inlet pipe 15 and the kettle lid 102; after the gas inlet pipe 17 passes through the kettle lid 102, a sealed structure is formed between the gas inlet pipe 17 and the kettle lid 102.
[0086] Refer to Figure 7 shown, in this embodiment, a first through hole 21 and a second through hole 22 are provided on the kettle lid 102. The liquid inlet pipe 15 extends into the kettle body 103 after passing through the first through hole 21, and the gas inlet pipe 17 extends into the kettle body 103 after passing through the second through hole 22. A sealing ring is provided between the liquid inlet pipe 15 and the first through hole 21, and a sealing ring is provided between the gas inlet pipe 17 and the second through hole 22. In this way, the sealing performance between the kettle lid 102 and the kettle body 103 can be ensured.
[0087] According to some embodiments of the present application, as Figure 1As shown, the chemical reaction device further includes a liquid discharge pipe 16. One end of the liquid discharge pipe 16 is located outside the kettle cover 101, and the other end passes through the kettle lid 102 and is located inside the kettle body 103.
[0088] Reference Figure 7 As shown, a third through hole 23 is provided on the kettle lid 102. One end of the liquid discharge pipe 16 is located outside the kettle cover 101, and the other end passes through the third through hole 23 and extends into the kettle body 103.
[0089] During use, when the liquid in the kettle body 103 needs to be discharged after the liquid reaction is completed, the liquid in the kettle body 103 can be conveniently discharged by connecting an external power pump to the liquid discharge pipe 16.
[0090] According to some embodiments of the present application, after the liquid discharge pipe 16 passes through the kettle lid 102, a sealed structure is formed between the liquid discharge pipe 16 and the kettle lid 102.
[0091] In this embodiment, after the liquid discharge pipe 16 passes through the third through hole 23 on the kettle lid 102 and extends into the kettle body 103, a sealing ring is provided between the liquid discharge pipe 16 and the third through hole 23. In this way, the sealing performance between the kettle lid 102 and the kettle body 103 can be ensured.
[0092] According to some embodiments of the present application, as Figure 1 As shown, the chemical reaction device further includes a gas discharge pipe 18. One end of the gas discharge pipe 18 is located outside the kettle cover 101, and the other end passes through the kettle lid 102 and is located inside the kettle body 103.
[0093] Reference Figure 7 As shown, a fourth through hole 24 is provided on the kettle lid 102. One end of the gas discharge pipe 18 is located outside the kettle cover 101, and the other end passes through the fourth through hole 24 and extends into the kettle body 103.
[0094] During use, when the air pressure in the kettle body 103 exceeds a predetermined value, the air valve on the gas discharge pipe 18 can be opened to balance the air pressure in the kettle body 103.
[0095] According to some embodiments of the present application, after the gas discharge pipe 18 passes through the kettle lid 102, a sealed structure is formed between the gas discharge pipe 18 and the kettle lid 102. In this way, the sealing performance between the kettle lid and the kettle body can be ensured.
[0096] In this embodiment, after the gas discharge pipe 18 passes through the fourth through hole 24 on the kettle lid 102 and extends into the kettle body 103, a sealing ring is provided between the gas discharge pipe 18 and the fourth through hole 24. In this way, the sealing performance between the kettle lid 102 and the kettle body 103 can be ensured.
[0097] According to some embodiments of the present application, as Figure 7 And in combination withFigure 8 As shown, the chemical reaction device further includes a first seal 20 and a second seal 26. Among them, the first seal 20 is arranged on the side of the kettle lid 102 facing the kettle body 103, and the second seal 26 is arranged on the side of the kettle body 103 facing the kettle lid 102; under the condition that the kettle lid 102 and the kettle body 103 are buckled, the first seal 20 abuts against the second seal 26.
[0098] In this embodiment, both the first seal 20 and the second seal 26 can be O-ring seals. The first seal 20 can be adhered to the side of the kettle lid 102 facing the kettle body 103, and the second seal 26 can also be adhered to the side of the kettle body 103 facing the kettle lid 102. Specifically, it can be determined according to the actual situation, and the embodiments of this specification do not limit this.
[0099] After the kettle lid 102 and the kettle body 103 are buckled, the first seal 20 and the second seal 26 abut against each other. In this way, the sealing performance between the kettle lid 102 and the kettle body 103 can be effectively ensured.
[0100] According to some embodiments of the present application, as Figure 9 shown, the stirring member 19 includes a second driving member 191, a connecting rod 192 and a blade 193; among them, the blade 193 is arranged inside the kettle body 103, the second driving member 191 is fixed to the kettle cover 101, one end of the connecting rod 192 is connected to the second driving member 191, and the other end passes through the kettle cover 101 and the kettle lid 102 and then is connected to the blade 193.
[0101] In this embodiment, the second driving member 191 can be a stepper motor. The second driving member 191 is fixed on the outside of the kettle cover 101. The coupling is arranged at the fifth through hole 25 on the kettle lid 102 as Figure 7 shown. The output shaft on the second driving member 191 is connected to the connecting rod 192 through the coupling. After the connecting rod 192 extends into the kettle body 103, it is connected to the blade 193.
[0102] During use, the second driving member 191 drives the connecting rod 192 to rotate, and the connecting rod 192 drives the blade 193 to rotate, so that the materials in the kettle body 103 can be stirred.
[0103] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present application, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and the specification of the present application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the text, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A chemical reaction device, characterized in that: include: A reaction kettle, the reaction kettle comprising a kettle cover, a kettle lid and a kettle body, the kettle lid being arranged on a side of the kettle cover facing the kettle body, the kettle lid and the kettle body being buckled to form a reaction chamber; a liquid injection tube, one end of which is located outside the kettle cover, and the other end of which is located inside the kettle body after passing through the kettle cover, and is configured to inject liquid into the kettle body; A gas injection tube, one end of which is located outside the kettle cover, and the other end of which passes through the kettle cover and is located inside the kettle body, and is configured to inject gas into the kettle body; A stirring member is fixed to the kettle cover, and the stirring member is located in the kettle body after at least partially passing through the kettle cover, and is configured to stir the material in the kettle body.
2. The chemical reaction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chemical reaction device also includes a connecting plate and a first driving assembly; The kettle cover and the first driving assembly are both fixed to the connecting plate. The first driving assembly is connected to the kettle body to drive the kettle body to move along a first direction, wherein the first direction is from the first side to the second side of the connecting plate.
3. The chemical reaction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first driving assembly includes a first support rod, a second support rod, a first driving member and a guide rod; One end of the second support rod is connected to the first support rod, and the other end is connected to the connecting plate. The guide rod is connected to the kettle body. The first driving member is arranged on the first support rod, and the first driving member is connected to the guide rod for driving the guide rod to move along the first direction.
4. The chemical reaction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first driving assembly further includes a support plate, the support plate is disposed on the second support rod, and the connecting plate is connected to the support plate.
5. The chemical reaction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The chemical reaction device also includes a second drive component, which is disposed on the guide rod and connected to the kettle body for driving the kettle body to move along a second direction, wherein the second direction intersects with the first direction.
6. The chemical reaction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The chemical reaction device further comprises a heating element, the kettle body is arranged on the heating element, and the second driving assembly is connected to the heating element for driving the heating element to move along the second direction.
7. The chemical reaction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The heating element is provided with a groove, and one end of the kettle body away from the kettle cover is located in the groove.
8. The chemical reaction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: After the liquid sampling tube passes through the kettle cover, a sealing structure is formed between the liquid sampling tube and the kettle cover; after the gas sampling tube passes through the kettle cover, a sealing structure is formed between the gas sampling tube and the kettle cover.
9. The chemical reaction device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The chemical reaction device further comprises a liquid discharge pipe, one end of which is located outside the kettle cover, and the other end of which is located inside the kettle body after passing through the kettle cover.
10. The chemical reaction device according to claim 9, characterized in that: After the liquid discharge pipe passes through the kettle cover, a sealing structure is formed between the liquid discharge pipe and the kettle cover.
11. The chemical reaction device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The chemical reaction device further comprises a gas exhaust pipe, one end of which is located outside the kettle cover, and the other end of which is located inside the kettle body after passing through the kettle cover.
12. The chemical reaction device according to claim 11, characterized in that: After the gas exhaust pipe passes through the kettle cover, a sealing structure is formed between the gas exhaust pipe and the kettle cover.
13. The chemical reaction device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The chemical reaction device further comprises a first seal and a second seal, wherein the first seal is arranged on a side of the kettle cover facing the kettle body, and the second seal is arranged on a side of the kettle body facing the kettle cover; When the kettle cover is buckled with the kettle body, the first sealing member abuts against the second sealing member.
14. The chemical reaction device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The stirring member includes a second driving member, a connecting rod and blades; The blade is arranged inside the kettle body, the second driving member is fixed to the kettle cover, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the second driving member, and the other end passes through the kettle cover and the kettle lid and is connected to the blade.