Pretreatment equipment for copper-clad steel wire

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pretreatment device for a copper-clad steel wire, which belongs to the technical field of copper-clad steel wires, comprises an adjusting assembly, and is characterized in that a lead screw, a sliding block and an adjusting roller are matched with one another, and the height of the adjusting roller is adjusted, so that the copper-clad steel wire can be adjusted. The length of the copper-clad steel wire in the main body shell is lengthened, the longer the copper-clad steel wire is in the main body shell during winding, the longer the soaking time is, adjustment can be conducted according to the actual situation, meanwhile, the height of the adjusting roller can be adjusted according to the thickness of the copper-clad steel wire, the situation that the copper-clad steel wire is snapped during cleaning and rubs a rotating roller when the copper-clad steel wire is pulled is prevented, and the service life of the copper-clad steel wire is prolonged. The rotating roller is driven to rotate, so that the pair of cleaning brushes and the pair of drying brushes are driven to rotate, impurities on the surface of the copper-clad steel wire can be cleaned in the main body shell through the pair of cleaning brushes, water is wiped away through the pair of drying brushes, cleaning and drying are integrated, and cleaning and drying can be completed without a driving source.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of copper-clad steel wires, and more specifically, to a pretreatment device for copper-clad steel wires. Background Art

[0002] Copper-clad steel wire is a composite metal wire, which consists of a steel core and a copper layer tightly coated on its outer layer. The copper-clad steel wire combines the characteristics of two metals, copper and steel. The good conductivity of the outer copper layer provides excellent electrical conductivity, enabling the copper-clad steel wire to effectively conduct current in the fields of power transmission, electronic communication, etc. For example, in some overhead transmission lines, using copper-clad steel wire can reduce costs while ensuring the conductive effect. During the production, transportation, and storage of copper-clad steel wire, the surface of the copper-clad steel wire may be contaminated with pollutants such as oil stains, dust, and metal debris. Cleaning can remove these impurities to ensure the quality of subsequent processing. For example, if there are oil stains, it may affect the adhesion of the coating.

[0003] Chinese Patent Application No.: CN215941101U provides a pretreatment device for copper-clad steel wires. In this solution, the pretreatment device for copper-clad steel wires drives the rotating rod to rotate through a rotating machine, so it will drive the winding roller to wind and roll the steel wire. Since the crank is movably installed on the side of the rotating shaft away from the winding roller, it is convenient to disassemble and install the crank. By rotating the crank, the winding roller will be driven to rotate together, so that winding can continue when the rotating machine runs out of power, thus achieving the function of automatic winding. However, the equipment for winding copper-clad steel wires is usually existing, and the storage method of copper-clad steel wire after production is to wind it on a winding roller, and the technology is relatively mature. At the same time, by efficiently removing dirt and impurities, it can penetrate into the fine gaps and complex structures of the copper-clad steel wire and thoroughly remove the attached oil stains, dust, oxides, etc. For example, in the manufacture of electronic equipment, the cleaned copper-clad steel wire can improve the stability and reliability of the circuit and protect the surface quality. Compared with other strong cleaning methods, immersion cleaning is relatively gentle, reducing the wear and scratches on the surface of the copper-clad steel wire and helping to maintain its good appearance and performance.

[0004] Therefore, a pretreatment device for copper-clad steel wires is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a pretreatment device for copper-clad steel wires, which reduces the wear and scratches on the surface of the copper-clad steel wire through the method of immersion cleaning and helps to maintain its good appearance and performance.

[0006] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A pretreatment device for copper-clad steel wire, including an adjustment component, a cleaning component is arranged inside the adjustment component, and a drying component is arranged at one end of the adjustment component;

[0008] The adjustment component includes a main body housing, an upper protective cover is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main body housing, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are rotatably connected inside the main body housing, rotating rollers are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, a first driving gear is fixedly connected to the middle part of the first rotating shaft and located outside the main body housing, a second driving gear is fixedly connected to the middle part of the second rotating shaft and located outside the main body housing, a pair of symmetrically arranged sliding blocks are slidably connected inside the main body housing, an adjustment roller is rotatably connected between the pair of sliding blocks, a rotating groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body housing, a lead screw is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove, and the lead screw is threadedly connected to one of the sliding blocks;

[0009] In this solution, the main body housing plus the upper protective cover: jointly constitute a protective structure to protect the internal components, prevent foreign impurities from entering, and at the same time provide a stable installation foundation.

[0010] The sliding block and the adjustment roller: By sliding the sliding block in the strip-shaped sliding groove, the height of the adjustment roller is adjusted, so as to lengthen or shorten the travel of the copper-clad steel wire inside the main body housing, realize the control of the soaking time, and adapt to copper-clad steel wires of different thicknesses to prevent breakage.

[0011] Refer to Figures 1 - 6 As shown, the cleaning component includes a pair of cleaning rotating shafts rotatably connected inside the main body housing, second driven gears are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the pair of cleaning rotating shafts and located outside the main body housing, and the pair of second driven gears are meshed with each other, one of the second driven gears is meshed with the second driving gear, and cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the pair of cleaning rotating shafts and located inside the main body housing;

[0012] In this solution, through a pair of cleaning rotating shafts and second driven gears: The second driven gear is meshed with the second driving gear, receives the power from the second rotating shaft, drives the cleaning rotating shaft to rotate, and the cleaning brush: drives the copper-clad steel wire to be cleaned under the drive of the cleaning rotating shaft to remove surface impurities.

[0013] Refer to Figures 1 - 6 As shown, the drying component includes a pair of mounting covers fixedly connected to one end of the main body housing, a pair of drying rotating shafts symmetrically arranged up and down are rotatably connected between the pair of mounting covers, first driven gears are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the pair of drying rotating shafts, and the pair of first driven gears are meshed with each other, one of the first driven gears is meshed with the first driving gear, and drying brushes are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the pair of drying rotating shafts;

[0014] This solution provides a stable installation position for the drying rotating shaft by installing a cover plate. The drying rotating shaft and the first driven gear: The first driven gear meshes with the first driving gear, receives the power from the first rotating shaft, and drives the drying rotating shaft to rotate. The drying brush: Driven by the drying rotating shaft, it wipes off the moisture on the surface of the copper-clad steel wire to achieve the drying function.

[0015] Refer to Figure 3 As shown, a pair of strip-shaped sliding grooves for the sliding blocks to cooperate with are provided inside the main body housing.

[0016] Refer to Figure 4 As shown, a threaded hole for the screw rod to be threadedly connected is provided in the middle of one of the sliding blocks.

[0017] Refer to Figures 1 - 3 As shown, a rotating knob is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw rod.

[0018] To sum up, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] (1) Through the mutual cooperation among the screw rod, the sliding block, and the adjusting roller in this solution, by adjusting the height of the adjusting roller, the length of the copper-clad steel wire inside the main body housing can be lengthened. The longer the copper-clad steel wire is inside the main body housing during winding, the longer the soaking time will be, which can be adjusted according to the actual situation. At the same time, the height of the adjusting roller can be adjusted according to the thickness of the copper-clad steel wire to prevent it from being broken during cleaning.

[0020] (2) The friction of the copper-clad steel wire on the rotating roller during pulling drives the rotating roller to rotate, thereby driving a pair of cleaning brushes and a pair of drying brushes to rotate. The impurities on the surface of the copper-clad steel wire can be cleaned inside the main body housing by a pair of cleaning brushes, and then the water is wiped off by a pair of drying brushes, realizing the integration of cleaning and drying, and it can be completed without a driving source. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of this embodiment;

[0022] Figure 2 is the overall disassembled structural schematic diagram of this embodiment;

[0023] Figure 3 is the cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the main body housing of this embodiment;

[0024] Figure 4 is the connection structural schematic diagram of the sliding block and the adjusting roller of this embodiment;

[0025] Figure 5 is the disassembled structural schematic diagram of the drying component of this embodiment;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the adjusting roller and the rotating groove in this embodiment.

[0027] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, adjusting assembly; 2, cleaning assembly; 3, drying assembly; 101, main body housing; 102, upper protective cover; 103, first rotating shaft; 104, second rotating shaft; 105, rotating roller; 106, first driving gear; 107, second driving gear; 108, sliding block; 109, adjusting roller; 110, rotating groove; 111, lead screw; 201, cleaning rotating shaft; 202, second driven gear; 203, cleaning brush; 301, mounting cover plate; 302, drying rotating shaft; 303, first driven gear; 304, drying brush. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] The following further describes the present utility model in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Among them, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to the directions in the drawings, and the terms "bottom surface" and "top surface", "inner" and "outer" refer to the directions towards or away from the geometric center of a specific component respectively.

[0030] Refer to Figures 1 - 6 As shown, a pretreatment device for copper-clad steel wires in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model includes an adjusting assembly 1, a cleaning assembly 2 is arranged inside the adjusting assembly 1, and a drying assembly 3 is arranged at one end of the adjusting assembly 1;

[0031] The adjusting assembly 1 includes a main body housing 101, an upper protective cover 102 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main body housing 101, a first rotating shaft 103 and a second rotating shaft 104 are rotatably connected inside the main body housing 101, rotating rollers 105 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the first rotating shaft 103 and the second rotating shaft 104, a first driving gear 106 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the first rotating shaft 103 and located outside the main body housing 101, a second driving gear 107 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the second rotating shaft 104 and located outside the main body housing 101, a pair of symmetrically arranged sliding blocks 108 are slidably connected inside the main body housing 101, an adjusting roller 109 is rotatably connected between the pair of sliding blocks 108, a rotating groove 110 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body housing 101, a lead screw 111 is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove 110, and the lead screw 111 is threadedly connected to one of the sliding blocks 108;

[0032] In this solution, the main body housing 101 and the upper protective cover 102 together form a protective structure to protect the internal components, prevent foreign impurities from entering, and at the same time provide a stable installation foundation.

[0033] Slider 108 and adjusting roller 109: By sliding the slider 108 in the strip-shaped sliding groove, the height of the adjusting roller 109 is adjusted, so as to lengthen or shorten the travel of the copper-clad steel wire in the main housing 101, realize the control of the soaking time, and adapt to copper-clad steel wires of different thicknesses to prevent breakage.

[0034] Refer to Figures 1 - 6 As shown in the figure, the cleaning assembly 2 includes a pair of cleaning rotating shafts 201 rotatably connected inside the main housing 101. Second driven gears 202 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the pair of cleaning rotating shafts 201 and on the outer side of the main housing 101, and the pair of second driven gears 202 mesh with each other. One of the second driven gears 202 meshes with the second driving gear 107. Cleaning brushes 203 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the pair of cleaning rotating shafts 201 and inside the main housing 101.

[0035] In this solution, through a pair of cleaning rotating shafts 201 and second driven gears 202: The second driven gear 202 meshes with the second driving gear 107, receives the power from the second rotating shaft 104, drives the cleaning rotating shaft 201 to rotate, and the cleaning brush 203: Driven by the cleaning rotating shaft 201, the copper-clad steel wire is cleaned to remove surface impurities.

[0036] Refer to Figures 1 - 6 As shown in the figure, the drying assembly 3 includes a pair of mounting covers 301 fixedly connected to one end of the main housing 101. A pair of vertically symmetric drying rotating shafts 302 are rotatably connected between the pair of mounting covers 301. First driven gears 303 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the pair of drying rotating shafts 302, and the pair of first driven gears 303 mesh with each other. One of the first driven gears 303 meshes with the first driving gear 106. Drying brushes 304 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the pair of drying rotating shafts 302.

[0037] In this solution, through the mounting cover 301: Provide a stable mounting position for the drying rotating shaft 302, the drying rotating shaft 302 and the first driven gear 303: The first driven gear 303 meshes with the first driving gear 106, receives the power from the first rotating shaft 103, drives the drying rotating shaft 302 to rotate, and the drying brush 304: Driven by the drying rotating shaft 302, the moisture on the surface of the copper-clad steel wire is wiped off to realize the drying function.

[0038] Refer to Figure 3 As shown in the figure, a pair of strip-shaped sliding grooves for the slider 108 to slide are provided inside the main housing 101.

[0039] Refer to Figure 4 As shown in the figure, an internal thread hole for mating with the threaded connection of the lead screw 111 is provided in the middle of one of the sliders 108.

[0040] Referring to Figures 1 - 3 as shown, a rotating knob is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lead screw 111.

[0041] Specific implementation process: During operation, the copper-clad steel wire first passes through the adjusting assembly 1. The sliding block 108 and the adjusting roller 109 in the adjusting assembly 1 can adjust the height by rotating the lead screw 111. This adjustment can achieve lengthening the length of the copper-clad steel wire inside the main housing 101, thereby controlling the soaking time, and can also adapt to copper-clad steel wires of different thicknesses to prevent it from being broken when pulled during cleaning. When the copper-clad steel wire is pulled in the device, it will generate friction with the rotating roller 105, driving the rotating roller 105 to rotate. The first driving gear 106 on the first rotating shaft 103 meshes with one of the first driven gears 303 in the drying assembly 3, and the second driving gear 107 on the second rotating shaft 104 meshes with one of the second driven gears 202 in the cleaning assembly 2. This enables the rotation of the rotating roller 105 to drive a pair of cleaning rotating shafts 201 in the cleaning assembly 2 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning brush 203 to clean the impurities on the surface of the copper-clad steel wire. At the same time, a pair of drying rotating shafts 302 in the drying assembly 3 rotate, driving the drying brush 304 to wipe off the moisture on the surface of the cleaned copper-clad steel wire, realizing the integration of cleaning and drying without an additional driving source.

[0042] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pretreatment device for copper-clad steel wire, comprising a regulating component (1), characterized in that: A cleaning component (2) is provided inside the regulating component (1), and a drying component (3) is provided at one end of the regulating component (1); The adjustment component (1) comprises a main body shell (101), the upper end of the main body shell (101) is fixedly connected to an upper protective cover (102), the interior of the main body shell (101) is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft (103) and a second rotating shaft (104), the middle parts of the first rotating shaft (103) and the second rotating shaft (104) are both fixedly connected to a rotating roller (105), the middle part of the first rotating shaft (103) and the second rotating shaft (104) are fixedly connected to a first driving gear (106) located on the outside of the main body shell (101), and the second rotating shaft (104) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (103). A second driving gear (107) is fixedly connected to the middle of the shaft (104) and located outside the main housing (101); a pair of mutually symmetrical sliding blocks (108) are slidably connected inside the main housing (101); an adjusting roller (109) is rotatably connected between the pair of sliding blocks (108); a rotating groove (110) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main housing (101); a screw rod (111) is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove (110), and the screw rod (111) is threadedly connected to one of the sliding blocks (108).

2. The pretreatment equipment for copper clad steel wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (2) comprises a pair of cleaning rotating shafts (201) rotatably connected to the inside of the main body shell (101); a second driven gear (202) is fixedly connected to the middle of the pair of cleaning rotating shafts (201) and located outside the main body shell (101); the pair of second driven gears (202) are meshed with each other, one of the second driven gears (202) is meshed with the second driving gear (107); and a cleaning brush (203) is fixedly connected to the middle of the pair of cleaning rotating shafts (201) and located inside the main body shell (101).

3. The pretreatment equipment for copper clad steel wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying assembly (3) comprises a pair of mounting cover plates (301) fixedly connected to one end of the main housing (101); a pair of vertically symmetrical drying rotating shafts (302) are rotatably connected between the pair of mounting cover plates (301); a first driven gear (303) is fixedly connected to the middle of the pair of drying rotating shafts (302); the pair of first driven gears (303) are meshed with each other, one of the first driven gears (303) is meshed with the first driving gear (106); and a drying brush (304) is fixedly connected to the middle of the pair of drying rotating shafts (302).

4. The pretreatment equipment for copper clad steel wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of strip-shaped sliding grooves for cooperating with the sliding block (108) to slide are provided inside the main housing (101).

5. The pretreatment equipment for copper clad steel wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: An internal threaded hole for threaded connection with the screw rod (111) is provided in the middle of one of the sliding blocks (108).

6. The pretreatment equipment for copper clad steel wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the screw rod (111) is fixedly connected with a rotating knob.

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