Drum-type cleaning device for mechanical part machining

Abstract

The drum-type cleaning device is applied to the field of mechanical part machining and comprises a shell, a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate are arranged on the two sides of the shell respectively, one side of the shell is communicated with a first pipe connected with the first supporting plate in a rotating mode, the interior of the first supporting plate is connected with a first rod in a rotating mode through a bearing, and a second pipe connected with the second supporting plate in a rotating mode is arranged in the first rod. When mechanical parts are machined and cleaned, the door body is opened through the hasps, and the mechanical parts are placed in the shell. And at the moment, the rotating motor is operated, so that the shell is overturned through operation of the rotating motor, the water body in the shell is in contact with the mechanical part, and the contact uniformity of the water body and the mechanical part is improved. And meanwhile, the inner rod achieves the rotating trend opposite to the rotating direction of the shell in the rotating shell, so that cleaning and contact of the parts are increased, complete cleaning convenience can be brought to the mechanical parts, and the cleaning efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of machining of mechanical parts, and particularly relates to a drum-type cleaning device for machining mechanical parts. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical parts, also known as mechanical components, are the basic components that make up a machine. They are individual fabricated parts that are inseparable from the machine and the equipment. No matter how complex the mechanical equipment is, it is composed of various parts. During the production and manufacturing process of mechanical parts, as well as after use, some stains will adhere to the surface. Due to their application in a complex environment, they need to be cleaned regularly. In the current conventional cleaning, there are often problems such as incomplete cleaning, low cleaning efficiency, and inconvenient waste of water resources. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drum-type cleaning device for machining mechanical parts, which has the advantages of improving the cleaning efficiency and cleaning completeness, and at the same time facilitating the function of recycling water resources.

[0004] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a drum-type cleaning device for machining mechanical parts, including a housing. On both sides of the housing, there are respectively provided a support plate one and a support plate two. On one side of the housing, there is a pipe body one connected to the support plate one in a rotational manner. Inside the support plate one, there is a rod body one rotatably connected through a bearing. On the other side of the housing, there is a pipe body two fixedly installed and connected to the support plate two in a rotational manner. Inside the support plate two, there is an inner rod rotatably connected through a bearing and passing through the pipe body two into the housing. One end of the pipe body one penetrates to one side of the support plate one and is connected to a rotary joint. The bottoms of the support plate one and the support plate two are fixedly connected to each other with a bottom frame. Inside the bottom frame, there is a mesh frame and an outer frame, and the inside of the outer frame is filled with fiber filter balls.

[0005] Adopt the above technical solution: When cleaning mechanical parts during processing, open the door body through the buckle, place the mechanical parts inside the housing, and then use the buckle again to engage and fix between the door body and the housing. The sealing ring ensures the sealing between the housing and the door body. At this time, operate the rotating motor, and the operation of the rotating motor will drive the first rod to rotate. Through the first gear, the first rod and the first pipe will rotate synchronously. The first pipe drives the housing to rotate, thereby realizing the flipping of the housing. The water body inside the housing contacts the mechanical parts, increasing the uniformity of contact between the water body and the mechanical parts. At the same time, the housing drives the second pipe to rotate. Among them, the rotation of the second gear will synchronously drive the second rod and the second pipe to rotate synchronously. The setting of the third gear will synchronously drive the second rod, the third rod and the inner rod to rotate synchronously. Through the transmission setting of the second gear and the first gear, the reverse rotation of the inner rod and the second pipe will be realized. The inner rod realizes a rotation trend opposite to the rotation direction of the housing inside the rotating housing, so as to facilitate the cleaning and contact of the parts, thereby bringing convenience to the complete cleaning of the mechanical parts, improving the cleaning efficiency of the device, and after the mechanical parts are cleaned, the water inside the housing can be drained through the second drain pipe, and the water inlet hopper cooperates with the second drain pipe to receive water for use. At this time, the water body will enter the bottom frame and contact the wire frame first. The wire frame will intercept the particulate impurities in the water body, and the oil in the water body will be adsorbed by the fiber filter balls. The highest water level in the bottom frame cannot contact the outer frame. Through the use of the wire frame and the fiber filter balls, the filtration and adsorption of the water body are realized, so as to facilitate subsequent reuse. When cleaning the parts again, the operation of the water pump will transfer the water body inside the bottom frame to the outlet pipe through the inlet pipe. Then the water body enters the housing through the first pipe, realizing the reuse of the water body in the part cleaning. The rotary joint prevents the rotation of the first pipe from affecting the use of the inlet pipe. Among them, the wire frame and the outer frame can be moved by pulling the pull ring, so as to realize the cleaning of the wire frame and the replacement of the outer frame, ensuring the flexibility of use of the device.

[0006] The present utility model is further configured such that the surfaces of the first rod and the first pipe are fixedly sleeved with mutually meshing first gears. The surface of the housing is hinged with a door body. The inner side of the door body is fixedly installed with a sealing ring that contacts the housing. The bottom of the door body and the housing are fixedly installed with mutually cooperating buckles.

[0007] Adopt the above technical solution: Through the first gear, the first rod and the first pipe will rotate synchronously. The sealing ring ensures the sealing between the housing and the door body. The buckle cooperates to engage and fix between the door body and the housing.

[0008] The present utility model is further configured such that the second rod and the third rod are respectively rotatably connected to the inside of the second support plate through bearings. The surfaces of the second rod and the second pipe are fixedly sleeved with mutually meshing second gears. The surfaces of the second rod, the third rod and the inner rod are fixedly sleeved with mutually meshing second gears.

[0009] Adopt the above technical solution: The rotation of the second gear will synchronously drive the second rod body and the second pipe body to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the third gear will synchronously drive the second rod body, the third rod body and the inner rod to rotate synchronously. Among them, due to the meshing characteristics of the gears, the second rod body and the pipe body will rotate in the same direction.

[0010] The present utility model is further configured such that a rotating motor is fixedly installed on one side of the first support plate, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly sleeved with the first rod body through a coupling.

[0011] Adopt the above technical solution: The operation of the rotating motor will drive the first rod body to rotate.

[0012] The present utility model is further configured such that third gears that mesh with each other are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the inner rod and the second rod body, and a brush rod is fixedly sleeved on the surface of one end of the inner rod.

[0013] Adopt the above technical solution: The third gear will drive the inner rod and the second rod body to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the inner rod will enable the brush rod to clean the parts inside the housing.

[0014] The present utility model is further configured such that a water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the bottom frame, the water inlet of the water pump is communicated with a water inlet pipe that penetrates into the bottom frame, the water outlet of the water pump is communicated with a water outlet pipe that is communicated with a rotary joint, one side of the bottom frame is communicated with a first drain pipe, and the bottom of the housing is communicated with a second drain pipe.

[0015] Adopt the above technical solution: Through the operation of the water pump, the water body inside the bottom frame will be transferred to the water outlet pipe through the water inlet pipe. The first drain pipe is used in cooperation with the bottom frame for drainage, and the second drain pipe is used in cooperation with the housing for drainage. At the same time, it can also be used in cooperation with the input of cleaning agent inside the housing.

[0016] The present utility model is further configured such that valves are installed on the first drain pipe and the second drain pipe, a water inlet hopper located at the bottom of the first drain pipe is communicated with the top of the bottom frame, and pull rings are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the wire mesh frame and the outer frame.

[0017] Adopt the above technical solution: The valves are used in cooperation with the first drain pipe and the second drain pipe for control. The water inlet hopper is used in cooperation with the second drain pipe for receiving water, and the pull rings facilitate driving the wire mesh frame and the outer frame to move.

[0018] The present utility model is further configured such that fixing plates are fixedly installed on both sides inside the bottom frame, clamping blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the wire mesh frame and the outer frame, and clamping grooves for clamping the clamping blocks are formed on the surfaces of the fixing plates and the bottom frame.

[0019] Adopt the above technical solution: The outer frame and the mesh frame are clamped and fixed inside the bottom frame through the cooperation of the clamping block and the clamping groove.

[0020] To sum up, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. When cleaning mechanical parts, open the door body through the buckle and place the mechanical parts inside the housing. At this time, run the rotating motor, and the operation of the rotating motor will cause the housing to flip, and the water body inside the housing will contact the mechanical parts, increasing the uniformity of contact between the water body and the mechanical parts. At the same time, the inner rod rotates inside the rotating housing in a direction opposite to the rotation direction of the housing, so as to increase the cleaning and contact with the parts, which can bring convenience to the complete cleaning of the mechanical parts and improve the cleaning efficiency of the device;

[0022] 2. After cleaning the mechanical parts, the water inside the housing can be drained through the second drain pipe, and the water inlet hopper is used to receive water in cooperation with the second drain pipe. At this time, the water body will enter the bottom frame, the mesh frame will intercept the particulate impurities in the water body, and the fiber filter balls will adsorb the oil stains in the water body. The use of the mesh frame and the fiber filter balls realizes the filtration and adsorption of the water body for subsequent reuse. Among them, the mesh frame and the outer frame are moved by pulling the pull ring, so as to realize the cleaning of the mesh frame and the replacement of the outer frame, ensuring the flexibility of use of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 is a front sectional view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 is a partial sectional view schematic diagram of the second pipe body and the inner rod of the utility model.

[0026] Reference numerals: 1, housing; 2, first support plate; 3, second support plate; 4, first pipe body; 5, first rod body; 6, first gear; 7, second pipe body; 8, rotating motor; 9, pull ring; 10, second gear; 11, second rod body; 12, third gear; 13, inner rod; 14, brush rod; 15, bottom frame; 16, water inlet hopper; 17, mesh frame; 18, outer frame; 19, fiber filter ball; 20, fixing plate; 21, clamping block; 22, clamping groove; 23, rotary joint; 24, outlet pipe; 25, water pump; 26, inlet pipe; 27, first drain pipe; 28, valve; 29, second drain pipe; 30, door body; 31, sealing ring; 32, buckle; 33, third rod body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0027] The following further details the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Example 1:

[0029] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 A drum - type cleaning device for machining mechanical parts, including a housing 1. On both sides of the housing 1, there are respectively a support plate one 2 and a support plate two 3. On one side of the housing 1, there is a pipe one 4 connected to the support plate one 2 in a rotational manner. Inside the support plate one 2, there is a rod one 5 rotatably connected through a bearing. On the other side of the housing 1, there is a fixed pipe two 7 rotatably connected to the support plate two 3. Inside the support plate two 3, there is an inner rod 13 rotatably connected through a bearing and passing through the pipe two 7 into the interior of the housing 1. When cleaning the machining of mechanical parts, open the door 30 through the buckle 32 and place the mechanical parts into the interior of the housing 1. At this time, operate the rotation motor 8, and the operation of the rotation motor 8 will cause the housing 1 to flip. The water body inside the housing 1 contacts the mechanical parts, increasing the uniformity of contact between the water body and the mechanical parts. At the same time, the inner rod 13 has a rotational tendency opposite to the rotational direction of the housing 1 inside the rotating housing 1, so as to facilitate increasing the cleaning and contact with the parts, thereby bringing convenience to the complete cleaning of mechanical parts and improving the cleaning efficiency of the device.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 On the surfaces of both the rod one 5 and the pipe one 4, there are fixedly sleeved meshing gears one 6. On the surface of the housing 1, there is a hinged door 30. Inside the door 30, there is a sealing ring 31 fixedly installed in contact with the housing 1. Between the bottom of the door 30 and the housing 1, there are fixedly installed buckles 32 that cooperate with each other. Through the gear one 6, the rod one 5 and the pipe one 4 will rotate synchronously. The sealing ring 31 ensures the sealing between the housing 1 and the door 30, and the buckle 32 cooperates with the door 30 and the housing 1 for snap - connection and fixation.

[0031] Reference Figure 2 Inside the support plate two 3, there are respectively a rod two 11 and a rod three 33 rotatably connected through bearings. On the surfaces of both the rod two 11 and the pipe two 7, there are fixedly sleeved meshing gears two 10. On the surfaces of the rod two 11, the rod three 33 and the inner rod 13, there are fixedly sleeved meshing gears two 10. Through the rotation of the gear two 10, the rod two 11 and the pipe two 7 will be driven to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the gear three 12 will drive the rod two 11, the rod three 33 and the inner rod 13 to rotate synchronously. Among them, due to the meshing characteristics of the gears, the rod two 11 and the pipe will rotate in the same direction.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 On one side of the support plate one 2, there is a fixed rotation motor 8. The output end of the rotation motor 8 is fixedly sleeved with the rod one 5 through a coupling. Through the operation of the rotation motor 8, the rod one 5 will be driven to rotate.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 Both the surface of the inner rod 13 and the second rod body 11 are fixedly sleeved with meshing third gears 12. A brush rod 14 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of one end of the inner rod 13. The third gears 12 will drive the inner rod 13 and the second rod body 11 to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the inner rod 13 will enable the brush rod 14 to clean the internal parts of the housing 1.

[0034] Brief description of the usage process: When cleaning mechanical parts during machining, the door body 30 is opened through the buckle 32, and the mechanical parts are placed inside the housing 1. Then, the buckle 32 is used again to cooperate with the door body 30 and the housing 1 for clamping and fixing. The sealing ring 31 ensures the sealing between the housing 1 and the door body 30. At this time, the rotating motor 8 is operated, and the operation of the rotating motor 8 will drive the first rod body 5 to rotate. Through the first gear 6, the first rod body 5 and the first pipe body 4 will rotate synchronously. The first pipe body 4 drives the housing 1 to rotate, thereby realizing the flipping of the housing 1. The water body inside the housing 1 contacts the mechanical parts, increasing the uniformity of contact between the water body and the mechanical parts. At the same time, the housing 1 drives the second pipe body 7 to rotate. Among them, the rotation of the second gear 10 will synchronously drive the second rod body 11 and the second pipe body 7 to rotate synchronously. The setting of the third gears 12 will synchronously drive the second rod body 11, the third rod body 33 and the inner rod 13 to rotate synchronously. Through the transmission setting of the second gear 10 and the first gear 6, the reverse rotation of the inner rod 13 and the second pipe body 7 will be realized. The inner rod 13 realizes a rotation trend opposite to the rotation direction of the housing 1 inside the rotating housing 1, so as to increase the cleaning and contact with the parts, thereby bringing convenience for the complete cleaning of mechanical parts and improving the cleaning efficiency of the device.

[0035] Embodiment 2:

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A drum-type cleaning device for machining mechanical parts, including a housing 1. One end of the first pipe body 4 penetrates to the side of the first support plate 2 and is connected to a rotary joint 23. The bottoms of the first support plate 2 and the second support plate 3 are fixedly connected to each other with a bottom frame 15. A mesh frame 17 and an outer frame 18 are arranged inside the bottom frame 15. Fiber filter balls 19 are filled inside the outer frame 18. After the mechanical parts are cleaned, the water inside the housing 1 can be drained through the second drain pipe 29, and the water inlet hopper 16 is used to receive water in cooperation with the second drain pipe 29. At this time, the water body will enter the inside of the bottom frame 15. The mesh frame 17 will intercept the particulate impurities in the water body, and the fiber filter balls 19 will adsorb the oil stains in the water body. The use of the mesh frame 17 and the fiber filter balls 19 realizes the filtration and adsorption of the water body for subsequent reuse. Among them, the mesh frame 17 and the outer frame 18 are moved by pulling the pull ring 9, thereby realizing the cleaning of the mesh frame 17 and the replacement of the outer frame 18, ensuring the flexibility of use of the device.

[0037] Reference Figure 1, on one side of the top of the bottom frame 15, a water pump 25 is fixedly installed. The water inlet of the water pump 25 is connected to a water inlet pipe 26 that penetrates into the interior of the bottom frame 15. The water outlet of the water pump 25 is connected to a water outlet pipe 24 that is connected to the rotary joint 23. One side of the bottom frame 15 is connected to a first drain pipe 27, and the bottom of the housing 1 is connected to a second drain pipe 29. Through the operation of the water pump 25, the water in the bottom frame 15 is transferred to the water outlet pipe 24 through the water inlet pipe 26. The first drain pipe 27 is used in cooperation with the bottom frame 15 for drainage, and the second drain pipe 29 is used in cooperation with the housing 1 for drainage. At the same time, it can also be used in cooperation with the input of cleaning agents inside the housing 1.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 , valves 28 are installed on the first drain pipe 27 and the second drain pipe 29. The top of the bottom frame 15 is connected to a water inlet hopper 16 located at the bottom of the first drain pipe 27. Pulling rings 9 are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the wire mesh frame 17 and the outer frame 18. The valves 28 are used in cooperation with the first drain pipe 27 and the second drain pipe 29 for control. The water inlet hopper 16 is used in cooperation with the second drain pipe 29 for receiving water. The pulling rings 9 facilitate the movement of the wire mesh frame 17 and the outer frame 18.

[0039] Reference Figure 2 , on both sides inside the bottom frame 15, fixing plates 20 are fixedly installed. On both sides of the wire mesh frame 17 and the outer frame 18, clamping blocks 21 are fixedly installed. Clamping grooves 22 for clamping the clamping blocks 21 are provided on the surfaces of the fixing plates 20 and the bottom frame 15. The clamping blocks 21 and the clamping grooves 22 are used in cooperation to clamp and fix the outer frame 18 and the wire mesh frame 17 inside the bottom frame 15.

[0040] Brief description of the usage process: After the mechanical parts are cleaned, the interior of the housing 1 can be drained through the second drain pipe 29, and the water inlet hopper 16 is used in cooperation with the second drain pipe 29 for receiving water. At this time, the water will enter the interior of the bottom frame 15 and first come into contact with the wire mesh frame 17. The wire mesh frame 17 will intercept the particulate impurities in the water, and the oil in the water will be adsorbed by the fiber filter balls 19. The highest water level in the bottom frame 15 should not contact the outer frame 18. The filtration and adsorption of the water are realized through the use of the wire mesh frame 17 and the fiber filter balls 19 for subsequent reuse. When the parts are cleaned again, through the operation of the water pump 25, the water in the bottom frame 15 is transferred to the water outlet pipe 24 through the water inlet pipe 26. Then the water enters the interior of the housing 1 through the pipe body 1, realizing the reuse of the water in the parts cleaning. The rotary joint 23 prevents the rotation of the pipe body 1 from affecting the use of the water inlet pipe 26. Among them, the wire mesh frame 17 and the outer frame 18 can be pulled through the pulling rings 9 to move, so as to realize the cleaning of the wire mesh frame 17 and the replacement of the outer frame 18, ensuring the flexibility of the use of the device.

[0041] This specific embodiment is only an interpretation of the present utility model, and it is not a limitation to the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without creative contributions as needed, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, it is protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A drum-type cleaning device for machining mechanical parts, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A support plate 1 (2) and a support plate 2 (3) are respectively provided on both sides of the shell (1); one side of the shell (1) is connected to a tube body 1 (4) rotatably connected to the support plate 1 (2); a rod body 1 (5) is rotatably connected to the inside of the support plate 1 (2) via a bearing; a tube body 2 (7) rotatably connected to the support plate 2 (3) is fixedly installed on the other side of the shell (1); an inner rod (13) penetrating the tube body 2 (7) to the inside of the shell (1) is rotatably connected to the inside of the support plate 2 (3) via a bearing; one end of the tube body 1 (4) penetrates one side of the support plate 1 (2) and is connected to a rotating joint (23); the bottoms of the support plate 1 (2) and the support plate 2 (3) are fixedly connected to a bottom frame (15); a mesh frame (17) and an outer frame (18) are provided inside the bottom frame (15); the inside of the outer frame (18) is filled with fiber filter balls (19).

2. A drum type cleaning device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the rod body (5) and the tube body (4) are both fixedly sleeved with mutually meshing gears (6), the surface of the shell (1) is hinged with a door body (30), the inner side of the door body (30) is fixedly installed with a sealing ring (31) in contact with the shell (1), and the bottom of the door body (30) and the shell (1) are fixedly installed with a buckle (32) for mutual cooperation.

3. The drum type cleaning device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the second support plate (3) is rotatably connected to the second rod body (11) and the third rod body (33) through bearings, and the surfaces of the second rod body (11) and the second tube body (7) are fixedly sleeved with mutually meshing gears (10), and the surfaces of the second rod body (11), the third rod body (33) and the inner rod (13) are fixedly sleeved with mutually meshing gears (12).

4. The drum type cleaning device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotary motor (8) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate (2), and the output end of the rotary motor (8) is fixedly sleeved with the rod body (5) via a coupling.

5. The drum type cleaning device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the inner rod (13) and the second rod body (11) are both fixedly sleeved with mutually meshing gears (12), and the surface of one end of the inner rod (13) is fixedly sleeved with a brush rod (14).

6. The drum type cleaning device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (25) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the bottom frame (15); a water inlet of the water pump (25) is connected to a water inlet pipe (26) penetrating into the interior of the bottom frame (15); a water outlet of the water pump (25) is connected to a water outlet pipe (24) connected to a rotary joint (23); a drain pipe 1 (27) is connected to one side of the bottom frame (15); and a drain pipe 2 (29) is connected to the bottom of the shell (1).

7. A drum type cleaning device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: Valves (28) are installed on the drainage pipe 1 (27) and the drainage pipe 2 (29); the top of the bottom frame (15) is connected to a water inlet bucket (16) located at the bottom of the drainage pipe 1 (27); and pull rings (9) are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the net frame (17) and the outer frame (18).

8. The drum type cleaning device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed plates (20) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom frame (15), and clamping blocks (21) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the net frame (17) and the outer frame (18). Surfaces of the fixed plates (20) and the bottom frame (15) are provided with clamping grooves (22) for clamping with the clamping blocks (21).

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