Automatic notching press for voice coil framework
By designing an automatic groove punching machine for voice coil skeletons and using the combination of groove punching mechanism and conveying mechanism, the problems of low efficiency and low production capacity of voice coil skeletons in the prior art are solved, and an efficient and stable processing process is achieved, and production costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421804720.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing voice coil skeleton has low efficiency, low production capacity, large labor investment, unstable processing quality and high production costs.
A voice coil skeleton automatic groove punching machine is designed, including groove punching mechanism and conveying mechanism. The groove punching mechanism consists of columns, groove driving cylinders, groove cutting tool, guide plate and guide groove. The conveying mechanism consists of an X-axis linear driving mechanism, a pad plate, clamping cylinder and pressure plate to realize the automated groove punching of the skeleton.
Through an automated groove punching machine, the processing efficiency of the voice coil skeleton is improved, manpower investment is reduced, production costs are reduced, and the processing quality of the products is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223028210U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of voice coil processing equipment, in particular to an automatic slotting machine for voice coil skeletons. Background Technique
[0002] A voice coil is a coil through which an electric current passes in a loudspeaker and is an important part of the mechanical wave system of an electro-dynamic loudspeaker. It can also be said to be the heart of the loudspeaker. During the production process of some voice coils, it is necessary to slot the skeleton. The traditional method is for workers to use a cast iron die base to slot the voice coil skeleton one by one. This production method has low efficiency and low production capacity. It is difficult to grasp the slotting position, the processing quality is unstable, a large amount of manpower needs to be invested, and the production cost is relatively high. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an automatic slotting machine for voice coil skeletons, which reduces the input of manpower, improves production efficiency, and ensures stable processing quality.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, an automatic slotting machine for voice coil skeletons provided by the utility model includes a machine table, on which a slotting mechanism and a conveying mechanism are arranged; the slotting mechanism includes a column arranged on the top of the machine table, a slotting driving cylinder arranged on the top of the column, a slotting knife drivenly connected to the slotting driving cylinder, an upper guide plate and a lower guide plate fixedly connected to the column. Upper guide grooves and lower guide grooves are respectively arranged through the upper guide plate and the lower guide plate in a corresponding manner. The upper guide grooves and the lower guide grooves are arranged in a matching manner with the slotting knife. Horizontal support plates are fixedly connected to both side surfaces of the lower guide plate; the conveying mechanism includes an X-axis sliding seat slidably connected to the top of the machine table along the Y-axis direction, an X-axis linear driving mechanism arranged on the X-axis sliding seat, a backing plate drivenly connected to the X-axis linear driving mechanism, a clamping cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the backing plate, and a pressing plate drivenly connected to the clamping cylinder.
[0005] Preferably, the slotting mechanism further includes a waste slot arranged on the top of the machine table, and the waste slot is located below the lower guide plate.
[0006] Preferably, the X-axis linear driving mechanism includes a driving motor arranged on one side of the top of the X-axis sliding seat, a rotating support fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the X-axis sliding seat. The backing plate is slidably connected to the top of the X-axis sliding seat along the X-axis direction. A driving synchronous pulley is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor, a driven synchronous pulley is rotatably connected to the rotating support, a synchronous belt is connected between the driving synchronous pulley and the driven synchronous pulley, and an upper fixing plate and a lower fixing plate are fixedly connected to one end of the backing plate. The synchronous belt is clamped between the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of vacuum pores are arranged on the top of the lower guide plate.
[0008] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The present utility model provides an automatic slotting machine for voice coil skeletons. When loading materials, the skeleton to be slotted is placed on the top of the backing plate. The pressing plate is driven to move downward by the clamping cylinder to press the skeleton on the backing plate. Then, the backing plate is driven to move towards the slotting mechanism side by the X-axis linear driving mechanism. When the slotting position of the skeleton is aligned with the slotting tool, the slotting tool is driven to move downward by the slotting driving cylinder. The slotting tool will move along the upper guiding groove and the lower guiding groove, and a slot is punched on the skeleton. By driving the skeleton to move forward step by step, continuous slotting operations can be carried out on the skeleton, effectively improving the processing efficiency, increasing the output, reducing the labor input, lowering the production cost, and improving the product processing quality. Description of the Drawings
[0009] Figure 1 Illustrates the external structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0010] Figure 2 Illustrates the cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
[0011] Figure 3 Illustrates the present utility model Figure 2 Partial enlarged structure schematic diagram of part A in the present utility model.
[0012] Figure 4 Illustrates the front view of the present utility model.
[0013] Figure 5 Illustrates the right view of the present utility model.
[0014] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings: Column 1, Slotting driving cylinder 2, Slotting tool 20, Scrap slot 21, Upper guiding plate 3, Upper guiding groove 300, Lower guiding plate 30, Lower guiding groove 301, Horizontal supporting plate 31, Vacuum hole 302, X-axis sliding seat 4, X-axis linear driving mechanism 5, Driving motor 50, Rotary support 51, Driving synchronous pulley 52, Driven synchronous pulley 53, Synchronous belt 54, Upper fixing plate 55, Lower fixing plate 56, Backing plate 6, Clamping cylinder 7, Pressing plate 70, Y-axis adjusting mechanism 8, Rotary supporting plate 80, Y-axis adjusting screw 81, Connecting plate 82. Detailed Embodiment
[0015] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0016] Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0017] Reference Figures 1 - 5 。
[0018] The utility model provides an automatic punching groove machine for a voice coil bobbin, which comprises a machine table, on which a punching groove mechanism and a conveying mechanism are arranged; the punching groove mechanism comprises a column 1 arranged on the top of the machine table, a punching groove driving cylinder 2 arranged on the top of the column 1, a punching groove cutter 20 drivingly connected with the punching groove driving cylinder 2, an upper guide plate 3 and a lower guide plate 30 fixedly connected to the column 1. Corresponding upper guide grooves 300 and lower guide grooves 301 are respectively arranged through the upper guide plate 3 and the lower guide plate 30. The upper guide grooves 300 and the lower guide grooves 301 are arranged in a matching manner with the punching groove cutter 20. Horizontal support plates 31 are fixedly connected to both side surfaces of the lower guide plate 30; the conveying mechanism comprises an X-axis sliding seat 4 slidably connected to the top of the machine table along the Y-axis direction, an X-axis linear driving mechanism 5 arranged on the X-axis sliding seat 4, a backing plate 6 drivingly connected with the X-axis linear driving mechanism 5, a clamping cylinder 7 fixedly connected to the top of the backing plate 6, and a pressing plate 70 drivingly connected with the clamping cylinder 7.
[0019] The working principle is as follows. During feeding, the bobbin to be punched with grooves is placed on the top of the backing plate 6. The pressing plate 70 is driven by the clamping cylinder 7 to move downward to press the bobbin on the backing plate 6. Then, the backing plate 6 is driven by the X-axis linear driving mechanism 5 to move towards the punching groove mechanism side. When the position of the bobbin to be punched with grooves is aligned with the punching groove cutter 20, the punching groove driving cylinder 2 drives the punching groove cutter 20 to move downward. The punching groove cutter 20 will move along the upper guide grooves 300 and the lower guide grooves 301, and grooves are punched on the bobbin. By driving the bobbin to move forward step by step, continuous punching groove operations can be carried out on the bobbin, effectively improving the processing efficiency, increasing the output, reducing the labor input, lowering the production cost, and improving the processing quality of the product.
[0020] Based on the above embodiment, the punching groove mechanism further comprises a waste material groove 21 arranged on the top of the machine table, and the waste material groove 21 is located below the lower guide plate 30. When the punching groove cutter 20 punches the grooves on the bobbin, the waste materials punched out will fall into the waste material groove 21 through the lower guide grooves 301, which is convenient for collecting the waste materials.
[0021] Based on the above embodiments, the X-axis linear drive mechanism 5 includes a drive motor 50 disposed on one side of the top of the X-axis slide 4, and a rotary support 51 fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the X-axis slide 4. The backing plate 6 is slidably connected to the top of the X-axis slide 4 in the X-axis direction. A driving synchronous pulley 52 is provided on the output shaft of the drive motor 50, and a driven synchronous pulley 53 is rotatably connected to the rotary support 51. A synchronous belt 54 is connected between the driving synchronous pulley 52 and the driven synchronous pulley 53. One end of the backing plate 6 is fixedly connected with an upper fixing plate 55 and a lower fixing plate 56, and the synchronous belt 54 is clamped between the upper fixing plate 55 and the lower fixing plate 56. After the skeleton is clamped between the backing plate 6 and the pressing plate 70, by driving the driving synchronous pulley 52 to rotate through the drive motor 50, the synchronous belt 54 can be driven to operate, and the backing plate 6 will move left and right along the X-axis slide 4 under the drive of the synchronous belt 54, thereby driving the skeleton to perform a feeding action.
[0022] Based on the above embodiments, a plurality of vacuum holes 302 are provided on the top of the lower guide plate 30. The vacuum holes 302 are connected to a vacuum pipe. When the skeleton is conveyed, it is convenient to adsorb and position the skeleton on the top of the backing plate 6, improving the quality of the punching process.
[0023] The above embodiments are only descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various deformations and improvements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A voice coil skeleton automatic notching machine, comprising a machine platform, characterized in that: A notching mechanism and a conveying mechanism are provided on the machine platform; the notching mechanism comprises a column arranged on the top of the machine platform, a notching drive cylinder arranged on the top of the column, a notching knife driven and connected to the notching drive cylinder, an upper guide plate and a lower guide plate fixedly connected to the column, the upper guide plate and the lower guide plate are respectively penetrated with corresponding upper guide grooves and lower guide grooves, the upper guide grooves and the lower guide grooves are matched with the notching knife, and horizontal support plates are fixedly connected to both side surfaces of the lower guide plate; the conveying mechanism comprises an X-axis slide seat slidably connected to the top of the machine platform along the Y-axis direction, an X-axis linear drive mechanism arranged on the X-axis slide seat, a pad plate driven and connected to the X-axis linear drive mechanism, a clamping cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the pad plate, and a pressing plate driven and connected to the clamping cylinder.
2. The automatic notching machine for voice coil frames according to claim 1, characterized in that: The notching mechanism further comprises a waste trough arranged on the top of the machine platform, and the waste trough is located at the lower side of the lower guide plate.
3. The automatic notching machine for voice coil frames according to claim 2, characterized in that: The X-axis linear drive mechanism includes a driving motor arranged on one side of the top of the X-axis slide, and a rotating support fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the X-axis slide, the pad is slidably connected to the top of the X-axis slide along the X-axis direction, an active synchronous wheel is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor, a driven synchronous wheel is rotatably connected to the rotating support, a synchronous belt is connected between the active synchronous wheel and the driven synchronous wheel, one end of the pad is fixedly connected to an upper fixed plate and a lower fixed plate, and the synchronous belt is clamped between the upper fixed plate and the lower fixed plate.
4. The automatic notching machine for voice coil bobbins according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of vacuum air holes are arranged on the top of the lower guide plate.