Free forging rotary workbench
By designing a free forging rotating workbench and using a stepper motor to drive the rotating rod and slider, the centering positioning and rotation of the disc-shaped workpiece is achieved, which solves the problem of poor positioning of the workpiece in the prior art and improves the safety of the forging process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422148219.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-03
AI Technical Summary
When the existing free forging equipment forging disc-shaped workpieces, it is difficult to achieve centering positioning of workpieces of different sizes, resulting in shifting and falling of workpieces during forging, and low safety factor.
A free forging rotating workbench is designed, adopting a combined structure of a base, a rotating assembly, a workbench body and a centralized positioning mechanism. The rotation rod and slider are driven by a stepper motor to realize the centering positioning and rotation of the disc-shaped workpiece.
The centering limit for disc-shaped workpieces of different sizes is achieved, preventing the workpiece from displaced and falling during the forging process, and improving the safety of the forging process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223028374U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of free forging equipment, in particular to a free forging rotary table. Background Technique
[0002] As is known, the free forging process has requirements for the starting forging temperature and the final forging temperature; especially for the final forging temperature, once this temperature is reached, the forging process must stop, otherwise the workpiece will be cracked and scrapped due to too low temperature. At this time, the workpiece needs to be put into the heating furnace again for heating, and it can be forged again after reaching a certain temperature;
[0003] In the existing technology, there is a problem that it is inconvenient to center and position disc-shaped workpieces of different sizes during forging, which will cause the disc-shaped workpieces to shift on the workbench during forging, and finally lead to the results of the disc-shaped workpieces falling and injuring external personnel, with low safety factor. For this reason, we propose a free forging rotary table. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a free forging rotary table to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A free forging rotary table, including a base, a placement groove is opened at the upper end of the base, a rotating assembly is arranged in the placement groove, the output end of the rotating assembly is connected with a workbench body, two symmetrically arranged sliding grooves are opened at the upper end of the workbench body, and a centering and positioning mechanism is arranged on the workbench body. The centering and positioning mechanism includes a mounting frame connected to the workbench body, the mounting frame is connected with a stepping motor B, the output end of the stepping motor B is connected with a rotating rod, two symmetrically arranged threaded grooves are opened on the outer peripheral side of the rotating rod, the rotating rod is threadedly connected with two symmetrically arranged sliders, the sliders are slidably connected to the sliding grooves, a moving block is connected to the upper end of each slider, a spring is connected to the inner end of the moving block, the spring is connected with a positioning arc plate, and the positioning arc plate is slidably connected to the workbench body.
[0006] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a stepping motor A connected to the inner wall of the placement groove, the output end of the stepping motor A is connected with a rotating shaft A, the output end of the rotating shaft A is connected with a gear A, the gear A is meshed and connected with a gear B, a rotating shaft B penetrates through the surface of the gear B, and the rotating shaft B is connected with the workbench body.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of circumferentially distributed mounting plates are connected to the outer peripheral side of the base, and mounting holes are opened at the upper end of each mounting plate.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the workbench body through a bearing.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating shaft B is rotatably connected to the base through a bearing.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of guide posts distributed circumferentially are connected to the lower end of the workbench body, and each guide post is slidably connected to the base.
[0011] Preferably, a sealing ring is connected to the inner side of the lower end of the workbench body. The lower end of the sealing ring abuts against the upper end of the base, and the sealing ring is arranged outside the placement groove.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. There are provided a base, a mounting plate, mounting holes, a placement groove, a rotating assembly, a workbench body, a sliding groove and a centering positioning mechanism. First, a disc-shaped workpiece is placed on the workbench body. Next, an external power supply supplies power to the stepper motor B. At this time, the output end of the stepper motor B drives the rotating rod to rotate, thereby driving two symmetrically arranged sliders to move closer to each other. The sliders drive the moving blocks to move, thereby driving the springs and the positioning arc plates to move closer to each other. When the inner ends of the positioning arc plates abut against the disc-shaped workpiece, the power supply to the stepper motor B can be notified. Next, an external power supply supplies power to the stepper motor A. At this time, the output end of the stepper motor A drives the rotating shaft A to rotate, thereby driving the gear A to rotate. At this time, the gear A drives the gear B to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft B to rotate. The rotating shaft B drives the workbench body to rotate, thereby driving the disc-shaped workpiece to rotate. The utility model realizes the centering and limiting action on disc-shaped workpieces of different sizes, prevents the workpiece from displacing and falling during forging, and improves safety.
[0014] 2. There are provided guide posts and a sealing ring, which can complete the stable support action on the workbench body and prevent external dust from entering the placement groove to contaminate the rotating assembly, improving the transmission efficiency. Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall sectional structure of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is the present utility model Figure 2 enlarged view of the structure of part A;
[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the centering positioning mechanism of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, base; 2, mounting plate; 3, mounting hole; 4, placement groove; 5, rotating assembly; 501, stepper motor A; 502, rotating shaft A; 503, gear A; 504, gear B; 505, rotating shaft B; 6, workbench body; 7, guide post; 8, sliding groove; 9, centering and positioning mechanism; 901, mounting bracket; 902, stepper motor B; 903, rotating rod; 904, slider; 905, moving block; 906, spring; 907, positioning arc plate; 10, sealing ring. Detailed implementation mode
[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a free forging rotary workbench, including a base 1, a placement groove 4 is opened at the upper end of the base 1, a rotating assembly 5 is arranged in the placement groove 4, the output end of the rotating assembly 5 is connected to a workbench body 6, two symmetrically arranged sliding grooves 8 are opened at the upper end of the workbench body 6, a centering and positioning mechanism 9 is arranged on the workbench body 6, and the centering and positioning mechanism 9 includes a mounting bracket 901 connected to the workbench body 6, the mounting bracket 901 is connected to a stepper motor B902, the output end of the stepper motor B902 is connected to a rotating rod 903, two symmetrically arranged threaded grooves are opened on the outer peripheral side of the rotating rod 903, the rotating rod 903 is threadedly connected to two symmetrically arranged sliders 904, the sliders 904 are slidably connected to the sliding grooves 8, a moving block 905 is connected to the upper end of each slider 904, a spring 906 is connected to the inner end of the moving block 905, the spring 906 is connected to a positioning arc plate 907, and the positioning arc plate 907 is slidably connected to the workbench body 6.
[0022] Specifically, the rotating assembly 5 includes a stepper motor A501 connected to the inner wall of the placement groove 4. The output end of the stepper motor A501 is connected to a rotating shaft A502. The output end of the rotating shaft A502 is connected to a gear A503. The gear A503 is meshed with a gear B504. The surface of the gear B504 is penetrated and connected with a rotating shaft B505. The rotating shaft B505 is connected to the workbench body 6. A plurality of mounting plates 2 distributed circumferentially are connected to the outer peripheral side of the base 1. Each mounting plate 2 is provided with a mounting hole 3 at the upper end. The rotating rod 903 is rotatably connected to the workbench body 6 through a bearing. The rotating shaft B505 is rotatably connected to the base 1 through a bearing. A plurality of guide posts 7 distributed circumferentially are connected to the lower end of the workbench body 6. Each guide post 7 is slidably connected to the base 1. A sealing ring 10 is connected to the inner side of the lower end of the workbench body 6. The lower end of the sealing ring 10 abuts against the upper end of the base 1. The sealing ring 10 is arranged outside the placement groove 4.
[0023] Working principle: First, place the disc-shaped workpiece on the workbench body 6. Next, supply power to the stepper motor B902 through an external power source. At this time, the output end of the stepper motor B902 drives the rotating rod 903 to rotate, thereby driving two symmetrically arranged sliders 904 to move closer to each other. The slider 904 drives the moving block 905 to move, thereby driving the spring 906 and the positioning arc plate 907 to move closer to each other. When the inner end of the positioning arc plate 907 abuts against the disc-shaped workpiece, the power supply to the stepper motor B902 can be notified. Next, supply power to the stepper motor A501 through an external power source. At this time, the output end of the stepper motor A501 drives the rotating shaft A502 to rotate, thereby driving the gear A503 to rotate. At this time, the gear A503 drives the gear B504 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft B505 to rotate. The rotating shaft B505 drives the workbench body 6 to rotate, thereby driving the disc-shaped workpiece to rotate. The utility model realizes the centering and limiting action on disc-shaped workpieces of different sizes, prevents the workpiece from displacing and falling during the forging process, and improves safety.
[0024] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A free forging rotary table, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is provided with a placement groove (4), a rotating assembly (5) is arranged in the placement groove (4), the output end of the rotating assembly (5) is connected to a workbench body (6), the upper end of the workbench body (6) is provided with two symmetrically arranged slide grooves (8), a centering positioning mechanism (9) is arranged on the workbench body (6), the centering positioning mechanism (9) comprises a mounting frame (901) connected to the workbench body (6), the mounting frame (901) is connected to a stepping motor B (902), and the stepping motor B (902) The output end is connected to a rotating rod (903), the outer circumference of the rotating rod (903) is provided with two symmetrically arranged threaded grooves, the rotating rod (903) is threadedly connected to two symmetrically arranged sliders (904), the sliders (904) are slidably connected to the slide groove (8), the upper end of each slider (904) is connected to a moving block (905), the inner end of each moving block (905) is connected to a spring (906), the spring (906) is connected to a positioning arc plate (907), and the positioning arc plate (907) is slidably connected to the workbench body (6).
2. The free forging rotary table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (5) comprises a stepper motor A (501) connected to the inner wall of the placement groove (4); the output end of the stepper motor A (501) is connected to a rotating shaft A (502); the output end of the rotating shaft A (502) is connected to a gear A (503); the gear A (503) is meshingly connected to a gear B (504); the surface of the gear B (504) is penetrated by a rotating shaft B (505); and the rotating shaft B (505) is connected to a workbench body (6).
3. The free forging rotary table according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of circumferentially distributed mounting plates (2) are connected to the outer peripheral side of the base (1), and a mounting hole (3) is provided at the upper end of each mounting plate (2).
4. The free forging rotary table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (903) is rotatably connected to the workbench body (6) via a bearing.
5. The free forging rotary table according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft B (505) is rotatably connected to the base (1) via a bearing.
6. The free forging rotary table according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of circumferentially distributed guide pillars (7) are connected to the lower end of the workbench body (6), and each of the guide pillars (7) is slidably connected to the base (1).
7. The free forging rotary table according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (10) is connected to the inner side of the lower end of the workbench body (6), the lower end of the sealing ring (10) abuts against the upper end of the base (1), and the sealing ring (10) is arranged on the outer side of the placement groove (4).