Heavy-pressure separation device for concrete waste recovery

By designing a heavy pressure separation device and using stirring and water separation technology, the problem of inability to recycle concrete waste is solved, and effective material recycling and environmental protection are achieved.

CN223030436UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27CHANGSHUN COUNTY ZHONGYI NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421634825.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-11
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Concrete waste cannot be recycled and reused due to pollution and agglomeration, resulting in waste of materials and environmental pollution.

Method used

A heavy pressure separation device is designed, including a recycling tank and a filtration assembly, and the sand and stone in concrete waste are classified and separated from other materials through agitation and water separation technology.

Benefits of technology

The classified recycling of concrete waste has been realized, material waste and environmental pollution have been reduced, and the losses of production enterprises have been reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a heavy pressure separation device for concrete waste recovery, which relates to the technical field of concrete waste recovery and comprises a recovery tank, a filter assembly is arranged in the recovery tank and comprises a first filter plate, a support shaft and a second filter plate, a first stirring rod is fixedly mounted at the top end of the support shaft, and a second stirring rod is fixedly mounted at the top end of the support shaft. A second stirring rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the supporting shaft, water is introduced into the recycling tank through a water conveying pipeline, meanwhile, the motor is started, the motor drives the supporting shaft to rotate, the supporting shaft idles in the first filter plate and the second filter plate, but the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod rotate along with the supporting shaft, and therefore the recycling tank can be recycled. The first stirring rod and the second stirring rod rotate at the upper end of the first filter plate and the upper end of the second filter plate correspondingly, after concrete waste meets water, sand and stone are separated under the continuous stirring action of the first stirring rod and the second filter plate, and materials adhering to the sand and the stone are more easily separated through the stirring action.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete waste recycling, and particularly relates to a heavy pressure separation device for concrete waste recycling. Background Art

[0002] Concrete is a commonly used building material, usually composed of cement, aggregates (such as sand and stones), water, and possibly added admixtures and blending materials mixed and stirred in a certain proportion. In the production process of concrete production enterprises, equipment directly contacting concrete such as concrete mixing stations, pump trucks, and tank trucks are required. Since concrete will solidify into hard blocks in a short time and has a certain corrosiveness to steel and paint, after each use, the concrete waste in the above equipment needs to be unloaded and the equipment needs to be cleaned.

[0003] At the same time, during the construction process, the estimated amount of concrete is generally more than the actual required amount. Therefore, there is often surplus concrete. The unloaded concrete waste has been contaminated and exposed to the external environment. The concrete is prone to caking and solidification, and cannot be recycled and reused, resulting in serious waste of production materials, increasing the losses of concrete production enterprises, and direct discharge will pollute the environment. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a heavy pressure separation device for concrete waste recycling, which solves the technical problems that the surplus concrete waste has been contaminated and exposed to the external environment, the concrete is prone to caking and solidification, cannot be recycled and reused, resulting in serious waste of production materials, increasing the losses of concrete production enterprises, and direct discharge will pollute the environment.

[0006] (2) Technical Solutions

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A heavy pressure separation device for concrete waste recycling includes a recycling tank. A filtering assembly is arranged inside the recycling tank. The filtering assembly includes a first filter plate, a support shaft, and a second filter plate. A first stirring rod is fixedly installed at the top end of the support shaft, and a second stirring rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the support shaft. A bottom plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the recycling tank, and a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate. The support shaft rotates idly inside the first filter plate and the second filter plate, and the outer sides of the first filter plate and the second filter plate are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the recycling tank.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the bottom plate. At least two third stirring rods are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft. The top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the support shaft. At the same time, the third stirring rod itself is designed to be bent and fits the inner wall of the rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, a first discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the outer side of the recovery tank.

[0011] Preferably, a second discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the outer side of the recovery tank.

[0012] Preferably, a top cover is fixedly installed at the top end of the recovery tank. A material conveying pipe is fixedly installed at the top end of the top cover. A water conveying pipe is fixedly installed at the top end of the top cover.

[0013] Preferably, a flow dividing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the top cover.

[0014] (III) Advantageous Effects

[0015] 1. The motor drives the support shaft to rotate. The support shaft rotates idly inside the first filter plate and the second filter plate. However, the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod rotate along with the support shaft. The first stirring rod and the second stirring rod rotate respectively at the upper ends of the first filter plate and the second filter plate. After the concrete waste meets water, sand and stones are separated under the continuous stirring of the first stirring rod and the second filter plate. The support shaft drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the third stirring rod continuously stirs inside the bottom plate, preventing impurities in the water from sticking to the bottom of the recovery tank. Open the drain pipe to discharge and further treat the sewage, complete the separation, and classify and recycle the concrete waste.

[0016] 2. Water is introduced into the recovery tank through the water conveying pipeline. At the same time, the motor is started. The motor drives the support shaft to rotate. The support shaft rotates idly inside the first filter plate and the second filter plate. However, the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod rotate along with the support shaft. The first stirring rod and the second stirring rod rotate respectively at the upper ends of the first filter plate and the second filter plate. After the concrete waste meets water, sand and stones are separated under the continuous stirring of the first stirring rod and the second filter plate. Through the stirring effect, the materials adhering to the sand and stones are more easily separated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to be able to understand the technical means of the present invention more clearly and implement it according to the content of the specification, the following takes the preferred embodiments of the present invention and combines with the attached drawings to describe in detail as follows.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the recovery tank of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the material conveying pipe of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is the structural diagram of the filter plate of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is the structural diagram of the third stirring rod of the present utility model.

[0022] Legend: 1. Recovery tank; 11. Top cover; 12. Feeding pipe; 13. First discharge pipe; 14. Second discharge pipe; 15. Drain pipe; 16. Diverting plate; 17. First stirring rod; 18. First filter plate; 19. Support shaft; 21. Second stirring rod; 22. Second filter plate; 23. Rotating shaft; 24. Third stirring rod; 25. Water supply pipe; 26. Bottom plate. Specific implementation mode

[0023] In the embodiment of the present application, by providing a heavy pressure separation device for concrete waste recycling, the technical problem that the redundant concrete waste has been polluted and exposed to the external environment, the concrete is easy to agglomerate and solidify, cannot be recycled and reused, resulting in serious waste of production materials, increasing the losses of concrete production enterprises, and direct discharge will pollute the environment is effectively solved. The support shaft rotates driven by the motor, and the support shaft rotates idly inside the first filter plate and the second filter plate. However, the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod rotate following the support shaft, and the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod rotate respectively at the upper ends of the first filter plate and the second filter plate. After the concrete waste meets water, sand and stones are separated under the continuous stirring of the first stirring rod and the second filter plate. The support shaft drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the third stirring rod continuously stirs inside the bottom plate to prevent impurities in the water from sticking to the bottom of the recovery tank. The drain pipe is opened to discharge and further treat the sewage, and the separation is completed, and the concrete waste is classified and recycled.

[0024] Embodiment

[0025] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application effectively solves the technical problem that the redundant concrete waste has been polluted and exposed to the external environment, the concrete is easy to agglomerate and solidify, cannot be recycled and reused, resulting in serious waste of production materials, increasing the losses of concrete production enterprises, and direct discharge will pollute the environment. The general idea is as follows:

[0026] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a heavy pressure separation device for concrete waste recycling, which includes a recycling tank 1. A filtering component is arranged inside the recycling tank 1. The filtering component includes a first filter plate 18, a support shaft 19, and a second filter plate 22. A first stirring rod 17 is fixedly installed at the top end of the support shaft 19. A second stirring rod 21 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support shaft 19. A bottom plate 26 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the recycling tank 1. A discharge pipe 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate 26. The support shaft 19 rotates idly inside the first filter plate 18 and the second filter plate 22. The outer sides of the first filter plate 18 and the second filter plate 22 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the recycling tank 1.

[0027] A rotating shaft 23 is rotatably installed inside the bottom plate 26. At least two third stirring rods 24 are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 23. The top end of the rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the support shaft 19. At the same time, the third stirring rod 24 itself is bent and fits the inner wall of the rotating shaft 23. A first discharge pipe 13 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the recycling tank 1. A second discharge pipe 14 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the recycling tank 1. A top cover 11 is fixedly installed at the top end of the recycling tank 1. A feeding pipe 12 is fixedly installed at the top end of the top cover 11. A water supply pipe 25 is fixedly installed at the top end of the top cover 11. A flow dividing plate 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the top cover 11.

[0028] Working principle:

[0029] In the first step, a motor is connected to one side of the recycling tank 1. The support shaft 19 is driven to rotate by the motor. The concrete waste is input into the recycling tank 1 from the feeding pipe 12. Water is introduced into the recycling tank 1 through the water supply pipe 25. At the same time, the motor is started. The motor drives the support shaft 19 to rotate. The support shaft 19 rotates idly inside the first filter plate 18 and the second filter plate 22. However, the first stirring rod 17 and the second stirring rod 21 follow the support shaft 19 to rotate. The first stirring rod 17 and the second stirring rod 21 rotate above the first filter plate 18 and the second filter plate 22 respectively. After the concrete waste meets water, sand and stones are separated under the continuous stirring of the first stirring rod 17 and the second filter plate 22. Through the stirring effect, the materials adhered to the sand and stones are more likely to be separated. After the concrete waste first passes through the filtration of the first filter plate 18, the impurities pass through the first filter plate 18 and then continue to fall onto the surface of the second filter plate 22. The stones and sand are respectively isolated on the first filter plate 18 and the second filter plate 22. At the same time, a first discharge pipe 13 and a second discharge pipe 14 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the recycling tank 1. The first discharge pipe 13 and the second discharge pipe 14 are respectively connected to the first filter plate 18 and the second filter plate 22. The waste filtered by the first filter plate 18 and the second filter plate 22 is discharged through the first discharge pipe 13 and the second discharge pipe 14 respectively for classification, and different wastes are introduced into different treatment boxes.

[0030] Second step, a diverter plate 16 is installed at the bottom end of the material conveying pipe 12. The material conveying pipe 12 conveys the concrete waste to the inside of the recycling tank 1. The waste first collides with the diverter plate 16. The top end of the diverter plate 16 is designed in a conical shape to expand the dispersion area of the waste. Through the continuous stirring of the first stirring rod 17 and the second stirring rod 21 and the action of water flow, the sand and stones on the surfaces of the first filter plate 18 and the second filter plate 22 become cleaner. At the same time, the water and other impurities entering the inside of the recycling tank 1 flow to the bottom of the recycling tank 1 under the action of gravity and are discharged through the discharge pipe 15. By setting the third stirring rod 24, the rotating shaft 23 and the third stirring rod 24 are integrally designed. The support shaft 19 drives the rotating shaft 23 to rotate, so that the third stirring rod 24 continuously stirs inside the bottom plate 26 to prevent the impurities in the water from sticking to the bottom of the recycling tank 1. Open the discharge pipe 15 to discharge the sewage and further process it to complete the separation, and collect and reuse the sand and stones in the concrete waste.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, rather than limitations on the implementation manners. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. And the obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pressure separation device for recycling concrete waste, comprising a recovery tank (1), characterized in that: A filter assembly is arranged inside the recovery tank (1), and the filter assembly comprises a first filter plate (18), a support shaft (19), and a second filter plate (22); a first stirring rod (17) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support shaft (19), a second stirring rod (21) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support shaft (19), a bottom plate (26) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the recovery tank (1), and a discharge pipe (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the bottom plate (26); The support shaft (19) idles inside the first filter plate (18) and the second filter plate (22), and the outer sides of the first filter plate (18) and the second filter plate (22) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the recovery tank (1).

2. A heavy pressure separation device for recycling concrete waste as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (23) is rotatably mounted inside the bottom plate (26), and at least two third stirring rods (24) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft (23); The top end of the rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected to the supporting shaft (19), and the third stirring rod (24) itself is of a curved design and fits the inner wall of the rotating shaft (23).

3. A heavy pressure separation device for recycling concrete waste as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A first discharge pipe (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the recovery tank (1).

4. A heavy pressure separation device for recycling concrete waste as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A second discharge pipe (14) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the recovery tank (1).

5. A pressure separation device for recycling concrete waste as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A top cover (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the recovery tank (1), a material delivery pipe (12) is fixedly mounted on the top of the top cover (11), and a water delivery pipe (25) is fixedly mounted on the top of the top cover (11).

6. A pressure separation device for recycling concrete waste as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A diverter plate (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the top cover (11).