Building construction discharging device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building construction unloading device, including bottom plate, brake caster, servo motor and spring, the lower surface edge of bottom plate is equipped with brake caster, and the end part of bottom plate upper surface is fixedly connected with the support, and the bottom plate upper surface on the support side is fixedly provided with servo motor, and the spring is fixed on the bottom plate upper surface. A transmission rod is fixedly mounted at the upper end of an output shaft of the servo motor, a discharging groove is formed in the transmission mechanism, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the discharging groove, a supporting rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, a buffer rod is movably mounted on the surface of a baffle on the side of the supporting rod, and a lantern ring is movably arranged at the end of the buffer rod; and the outer wall of the sleeve on the side of the lantern ring is fixedly connected with a positioning rod. According to the building construction discharging device, the height can be conveniently adjusted according to requirements, so that the device can be conveniently matched with material platforms with different heights for use, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering unloading devices, and specifically relates to a building construction unloading device. Background Technique

[0002] Building construction refers to the construction process of various buildings, including foundation engineering construction, main frame construction, building decoration construction, etc., which belongs to a complex and multi-link production process. A building construction unloading device usually refers to a device that unloads materials from a building material platform to the ground, and its function is to reduce the labor intensity of workers so as to ensure the unloading efficiency.

[0003] However, the following problems exist when the existing building construction unloading devices are in use:

[0004] Since the heights of building material platforms vary, in order to facilitate the device to unload materials at different heights, the device needs to be easy to adjust in height. However, the existing building construction unloading devices are not convenient to adjust in height according to requirements, resulting in that the device is not easy to adapt to material platforms of different heights for use, and the practicability of the device is reduced.

[0005] In view of the above problems, it is urgent to innovate and design on the basis of the original building construction unloading device. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a building construction unloading device to solve the problem proposed in the above background technique that the existing building construction unloading device is not convenient to adjust in height according to requirements, resulting in that the device is not easy to adapt to material platforms of different heights for use, and the practicability of the device is reduced.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A building construction unloading device, including a bottom plate, brake casters, a servo motor and a spring. Brake casters are installed at the edge of the lower surface of the bottom plate, and a bracket is fixedly connected to the end of the upper surface of the bottom plate. A servo motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate beside the bracket. The upper end of the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly installed with a transmission rod. At the same time, a transmission mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the transmission rod. A discharge chute is installed on the transmission mechanism. The inner wall of the lower end of the discharge chute is fixedly connected with a sleeve. A support rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve. The end of the support rod is fixedly installed with a baffle. At the same time, a soft pad is bonded to the upper surface of the baffle. A buffer rod is movably installed on the surface of the baffle beside the support rod. The end of the buffer rod is movably provided with a collar. A positioning rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve beside the collar.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a sleeve and a support rod. The sleeve is movably installed on the outer wall of the transmission rod, and the support rod is movably connected to the outer wall beside the sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the sleeve and the transmission rod are threadedly connected, and the transmission rod and the bracket form a rotating structure.

[0010] Preferably, both ends of the support rod are rotatably connected to the sleeve and the discharge chute respectively, and the discharge chute and the bottom plate are rotatably arranged.

[0011] Preferably, the sleeve and the support rod form a sliding structure, and the end face of the support rod is connected to the inner wall of the discharge chute through a spring, and the discharge chute and the baffle are slidably arranged.

[0012] Preferably, both ends of the buffer rod respectively form a rotating structure with the baffle and the collar, and the end face of the collar is connected to the outer wall of the end of the positioning rod through a spring, and the positioning rod and the collar are slidably connected.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The building construction unloading device is convenient for height adjustment according to requirements, so as to facilitate the device to adapt to material platforms of different heights for use, thereby improving the practicability of the device;

[0014] The servo motor drives the transmission rod to rotate, so that the sleeve moves along the transmission rod, and then the sleeve drives the support rod to move, so that the support rod drives the discharge chute to rotate around the bottom plate, thereby adjusting the height of the discharge chute, and further facilitating the device to unload materials at different heights. Therefore, the device is convenient for height adjustment according to requirements, so as to facilitate the device to adapt to material platforms of different heights for use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a front sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a front sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model in the state where the sleeve moves upward;

[0018] Figure 4 is the present utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural schematic diagram at position A in.

[0019] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, brake caster; 3, bracket; 4, servo motor; 5, transmission rod; 6, transmission mechanism; 601, sleeve; 602, support rod; 7, discharge chute; 8, sleeve; 9, support rod; 10, baffle; 11, soft pad; 12, buffer rod; 13, collar; 14, positioning rod; 15, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a building construction unloading device, including a bottom plate 1, brake casters 2, a bracket 3, a servo motor 4, a transmission rod 5, a transmission mechanism 6, a sleeve 601, a support rod 602, a discharge chute 7, a sleeve 8, a support bar 9, a baffle 10, a soft pad 11, a buffer rod 12, a collar 13, a positioning rod 14 and a spring 15. Brake casters 2 are installed at the edge of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, and the end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a bracket 3. A servo motor 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 on the side of the bracket 3. The upper end of the output shaft of the servo motor 4 is fixedly installed with a transmission rod 5. At the same time, a transmission mechanism 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the transmission rod 5. A discharge chute 7 is installed on the transmission mechanism 6. The inner wall of the lower end of the discharge chute 7 is fixedly connected to a sleeve 8. The inner wall of the sleeve 8 is movably connected to a support bar 9. The end of the support bar 9 is fixedly installed with a baffle 10. At the same time, a soft pad 11 is adhered to the upper surface of the baffle 10. A buffer rod 12 is movably installed on the surface of the baffle 10 on the side of the support bar 9. The end of the buffer rod 12 is movably provided with a collar 13. A positioning rod 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 8 on the side of the collar 13.

[0022] The transmission mechanism 6 includes a sleeve 601 and a support rod 602. The sleeve 601 is movably installed on the outer wall of the transmission rod 5. The outer wall on the side of the sleeve 601 is movably connected to the support rod 602, which is convenient for driving the transmission mechanism 6 by the servo motor 4, so that the transmission mechanism 6 drives the discharge chute 7 to rotate, thereby adjusting the height of the discharge chute 7 and enabling the device to adjust the height.

[0023] The sleeve 601 is threadedly connected to the transmission rod 5, and the transmission rod 5 and the bracket 3 form a rotating structure, which is convenient for the servo motor 4 to drive the transmission rod 5 to rotate stably relative to the bracket 3, so that the sleeve 601 moves vertically along the transmission rod 5.

[0024] The two ends of the support rod 602 are respectively rotatably connected to the sleeve 601 and the discharge chute 7, and the discharge chute 7 and the bottom plate 1 are rotatably arranged, which is convenient for the sleeve 601 to drive the support rod 602 when the sleeve 601 moves, so that the support rod 602 pushes the discharge chute 7 to rotate around the bottom plate 1, thereby adjusting the height of the discharge chute 7.

[0025] The sleeve 8 and the support rod 9 form a sliding structure, and the end face of the support rod 9 is connected to the inner wall of the discharge chute 7 through a spring 15. The discharge chute 7 and the baffle 10 are slidably arranged. When the material in the discharge chute 7 slides down, the material contacts the soft pad 11 and presses the soft pad 11. At this time, the soft pad 11 is stressed to push the baffle 10 to slide relative to the discharge chute 7. As the baffle 10 slides, the baffle 10 drives the support rod 9 to slide relative to the sleeve 8, thereby compressing the spring 15 to deform and buffer the sliding material.

[0026] Both ends of the buffer rod 12 respectively form a rotating structure with the baffle 10 and the collar 13. The end face of the collar 13 is connected to the outer wall of the end of the positioning rod 14 through a spring 15. The positioning rod 14 and the collar 13 are slidably connected. When the baffle 10 is stressed and displaced, the baffle 10 drives the buffer rod 12, so that the buffer rod 12 drives the collar 13 to move along the positioning rod 14, thereby enabling the collar 13 to compress the spring 15, and further buffering the sliding material.

[0027] Working principle: When using this construction material unloading device, first as Figures 1-4 shown, the user pushes the device to move to the working position through the brake caster 2. Then the user adjusts the height of the device according to the need. At this time, the user starts the servo motor 4. Next, the servo motor 4 drives the transmission rod 5 to rotate relative to the bracket 3. Subsequently, the sleeve 601 moves vertically along the transmission rod 5. Then the sleeve 601 rotates relative to one end of the support rod 602 and drives one end of the support rod 602 to move. At the same time, the other end of the support rod 602 rotates relative to the discharge chute 7 and drives the discharge chute 7 to rotate around the bottom plate 1. At this time, the height of the discharge chute 7 is adjusted. Therefore, the device is convenient to adjust the height according to the need, so as to facilitate the device to adapt to material platforms of different heights for use. Then when the height adjustment of the device is completed, the user puts the material into the upper end of the discharge chute 7. Then the material slides down in the discharge chute 7 for material unloading. When the material contacts the soft pad 11, the soft pad 11 deforms to protect the material and at the same time the soft pad 11 is stressed to press the baffle 10. Then the baffle 10 drives the support rod 9 to move in the sleeve 8. At this time, the support rod 9 compresses the spring 15 to deform, thereby buffering the impact generated by the sliding of the material. At the same time, as the baffle 10 moves, the baffle 10 rotates relative to one end of the buffer rod 12 and drives one end of the buffer rod 12 to move. At this time, the other end of the buffer rod 12 rotates relative to the collar 13 and drives the collar 13 to move along the positioning rod 14. Then the collar 13 compresses the spring 15 to deform, thereby further buffering the material. Therefore, the device is convenient to provide buffer protection for the sliding material, so as to avoid the phenomenon of material damage during unloading.

[0028] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A construction unloading device, comprising a base plate (1), a brake caster (2), a servo motor (4) and a spring (15), characterized in that: A brake caster (2) is installed at the edge of the lower surface of the base plate (1), and a bracket (3) is fixedly connected to the end of the upper surface of the base plate (1), and a servo motor (4) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate (1) on the side of the bracket (3), and a transmission rod (5) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the output shaft of the servo motor (4), and a transmission mechanism (6) is installed on the outer wall of the transmission rod (5), and a discharge chute (7) is installed on the transmission mechanism (6), and the lower end inner wall of the discharge chute (7) is fixedly installed. A sleeve (8) is fixedly connected, and the inner wall of the sleeve (8) is movably connected to a support rod (9), and a baffle (10) is fixedly installed at the end of the support rod (9), and a soft pad (11) is bonded to the upper surface of the baffle (10), a buffer rod (12) is movably installed on the surface of the baffle (10) on the side of the support rod (9), and a collar (13) is movably provided on the end of the buffer rod (12), and a positioning rod (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve (8) on the side of the collar (13).

2. A construction unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (6) comprises a sleeve (601) and a support rod (602), wherein the sleeve (601) is movably mounted on the outer wall of the transmission rod (5), and the side outer wall of the sleeve (601) is movably connected to the support rod (602).

3. A construction unloading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sleeve (601) and the transmission rod (5) are threadedly connected, and the transmission rod (5) and the bracket (3) form a rotating structure.

4. A construction unloading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the support rod (602) are rotatably connected to the sleeve (601) and the discharge chute (7), respectively, and the discharge chute (7) and the bottom plate (1) are rotatably arranged.

5. A construction unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (8) and the support rod (9) form a sliding structure, and the end surface of the support rod (9) is connected to the inner wall of the discharge trough (7) through a spring (15), and the discharge trough (7) and the baffle (10) are slidingly arranged.

6. A construction unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the buffer rod (12) respectively form a rotating structure with the baffle (10) and the collar (13), and the end surface of the collar (13) is connected to the outer wall of the end of the positioning rod (14) through a spring (15), and the positioning rod (14) and the collar (13) are slidably connected.

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