Auxiliary frame and vehicle
By designing a rotatable connector, the installation holes and the connection holes of the subframe main body do not coincide, the problem of deviation of four-wheel positioning parameters when the subframe is connected to the body is solved, and the precise adjustment of four-wheel positioning parameters is achieved, reducing the cost of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422171327.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-04
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the difference in the installation holes connecting the subframe and the body leads to problems with the four-wheel positioning parameters, the suspension swing arm adjustment range is limited, making it difficult to adjust to the optimal position, affecting the vehicle's accuracy and performance.
A subframe is designed, including a subframe main body and a connector. The connector is rotatable in the connection hole, and the center line of the installation hole does not coincide with the center line of the connection hole. The four-wheel positioning deviation is corrected by adjusting the position of the connector.
By adjusting the position of the connector, the relative position between the subframe and the body can be accurately adjusted, the accuracy of the four-wheel positioning parameters can be improved, the need to replace the subframe main body is reduced, and the process and cost are saved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223031073U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of vehicles, and particularly to a subframe and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] The subframe is connected to the vehicle body to form the load-bearing structure of the vehicle's chassis system. In existing vehicles, four-wheel alignment adjustment is always carried out. Four-wheel alignment is a major parameter of the vehicle's chassis system, which affects the vehicle's ability to maintain a straight driving, abnormal tire wear, vehicle handling stability, etc. In the prior art, the relative position between the subframe and the vehicle body is usually adjusted by relying on the suspension swing arm, so as to adjust the four-wheel alignment parameters. However, when there are differences in the mounting holes where the subframe is connected to the vehicle body, resulting in problems with the four-wheel alignment parameters, it is difficult to adjust the relative position between the subframe and the vehicle body to the optimal position due to the limited adjustment range of the suspension swing arm, thus affecting the vehicle's accuracy and further affecting the vehicle's performance. Utility Model Content
[0003] This application provides a subframe and a vehicle to adjust the connection between the subframe and the vehicle body, thereby adjusting the relative position between the subframe and the vehicle body to improve the accuracy of the four-wheel alignment parameters.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, this application proposes a subframe, including: a subframe main body, the subframe main body is provided with connection holes; a connecting member, the connecting member is installed in the connection holes, and the connecting member can rotate around the center line of the connection holes in the connection holes; wherein, the connecting member is provided with mounting holes, and the center line of the mounting holes does not coincide with the center line of the connection holes.
[0005] In some embodiments of this application, the subframe main body has a frame structure; the connection holes are arranged along the diagonal line of the subframe main body.
[0006] In some embodiments of this application, the connecting member includes a shaft body part and an operating part; the shaft body part is rotatably connected in the connection holes; the operating part is fixed at the first end of the shaft body part, or the operating part is integrally formed with the shaft body part and protrudes from the first end of the shaft body part; the mounting holes are arranged on the shaft body part and extend through the operating part.
[0007] In some embodiments of this application, the operating part is a hexagonal head flange.
[0008] In some embodiments of this application, the connecting member further includes an anti-disengagement part; the anti-disengagement part is arranged at the opposite second end of the shaft body part, and the anti-disengagement part stops against the subframe main body.
[0009] In some embodiments of this application, the subframe main body further includes a protective sleeve; the subframe main body is provided with a first fixing hole, and the protective sleeve is fixed in the first fixing hole; the connection holes are central pipe holes arranged along the axis of the protective sleeve.
[0010] In some embodiments of the present application, the subframe body includes mounting arms. The mounting arms are in a hollow tubular structure and include opposite ones extending along the extension line of the diagonal of the subframe body. The mounting arms are provided with a first mounting wall layer and a second mounting wall layer, and a first fixing hole penetrates through the first mounting wall layer and the second mounting wall.
[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, the subframe body includes two longitudinal beams and two cross beams. The two longitudinal beams and the two cross beams are connected to each other to form a square frame structure. There are two mounting arms, which are respectively arranged on a pair of diagonals of the subframe body, and each mounting arm protrudes from the extended end of a cross beam or a longitudinal beam. The subframe body further includes a second fixing hole, which is arranged on the other pair of diagonals of the subframe body.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, it further includes mounting pipes fixed to the subframe body. Wherein, the mounting pipes are arranged along the diagonal of the subframe body. Each mounting pipe is provided with a second fixing hole, and the diagonal formed by the connection line of the two mounting pipes intersects with the diagonal formed by the connection line of each two connection holes.
[0013] To solve the above technical problems, the present application proposes a vehicle, which includes a vehicle body, including the subframe in any one of the above embodiments; a fixing member, and the fixing member fixedly connects the vehicle body in the mounting hole.
[0014] The beneficial effect of the present application is: Different from the prior art, the present application provides a subframe and a vehicle. The subframe includes a subframe body and a connecting member. The subframe body is provided with connection holes. The connecting member is installed in the connection holes, and the connecting member can rotate around the center line of the connection holes in the connection holes. Wherein, the connecting member is provided with mounting holes. The center line of the mounting holes does not coincide with the center line of the connection holes. When the subframe is used in a vehicle, the mounting holes of the connecting member are fixedly connected to other components of the vehicle, such as being fixedly connected to the vehicle body or the suspension system. When the four-wheel alignment of the vehicle is deviated, the connecting member is adjusted so that the connecting member rotates around the center line of the connection holes in the connection holes. At this time, since the center line of the connection holes and the center line of the mounting holes do not coincide, an eccentric structure is formed. When the connecting member rotates, the position of its mounting holes changes relative to the subframe body, thereby driving the position of the vehicle body or the suspension system relative to the subframe body to change, so as to correct the deviation of the four-wheel alignment and meet the accuracy of the four-wheel alignment parameters. And the present application adjusts the position of the subframe body relative to the vehicle body by rotating the connecting member in the connection holes, without having to replace the subframe body again, reducing the process and saving the usage cost. Description of the Drawings
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings, where:
[0016] Figure 1 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the subframe of the present application, which includes a subframe main body, a connecting member, and a mounting tube;
[0017] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a top view schematic diagram of the subframe main body and the connecting member in;
[0018] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an exploded structural schematic diagram of;
[0019] Figure 4 is Figure 1 an assembled structural schematic diagram of;
[0020] Figure 5 is Figure 1 a structural schematic diagram of the mounting tube in;
[0021] Figure 6 is Figure 1 a structural schematic diagram of the connecting member in;
[0022] Figure 7 is Figure 2 an assembled structural schematic diagram of;
[0023] Figure 8 is Figure 2 a cross-sectional schematic diagram of.
[0024] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1, subframe main body; 101, connection hole, 11, protective sleeve; 102, first fixing hole; 103, second fixing hole; 12, mounting arm; 121, first mounting wall; 122, second mounting wall; 131, cross beam; 132, cross beam; 141, longitudinal beam; 142, longitudinal beam; 2, connecting member; 201, mounting hole; 21, shaft body part; 22, operating part; 23, anti-disengagement part; 3, mounting tube. Specific embodiments
[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0026] As used herein, the mention of "embodiment" means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase at various positions in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. Those skilled in the art will explicitly and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0027] The following describes in detail the subframe and vehicle provided by the present utility model in conjunction with embodiments.
[0028] In this application, the descriptions of various directions refer to the orientation when the subframe is installed on the vehicle and working properly. The front-rear direction is the direction from the front of the vehicle to the rear; the left-right direction is the left-right direction of the vehicle, approximately horizontal; the up-down direction is the direction from the roof of the vehicle to the bottom, approximately perpendicular to the bottom surface.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , Figure 1 , which is an exploded structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the subframe of this application, and includes a subframe main body, a connecting member and a mounting tube; Figure 2 is Figure 1 a top view schematic diagram of the subframe main body and the connecting member in Figure 3 is Figure 2 an exploded structural schematic diagram of . This application provides a subframe. The subframe includes a subframe main body 1 and a connecting member 2. When the subframe is used on a vehicle, the subframe main body 1 is fixedly connected to other components of the vehicle through the connecting member 2, for example, fixedly connected to the vehicle body or the suspension system. This application takes the connection between the subframe and the vehicle body as an example for illustration.
[0030] The subframe main body 1 is provided with a connection hole 101. The connecting member 2 is installed in the connection hole 101. And the connecting member 2 can rotate around the center line of the connection hole 101 within the connection hole 101. That is, the connecting member 2 rotates relative to the subframe main body 1 around the center line of the connection hole 101. It can be understood that the number of connecting members 2 can be one or more.
[0031] Wherein, the connecting member 2 is provided with a mounting hole 201. The connecting member 2 is connected to the vehicle body through the mounting hole 201. When the connecting member 2 rotates around the center line of the connection hole 101, the vehicle body rotates synchronously with the connecting member 2 around the center line of the connection hole 101.
[0032] The center line of the mounting hole 201 does not coincide with the center line of the connecting hole 101. The center line of the mounting hole 201 of the connecting member 2 is set at a position deviating from the center line of the connecting hole 101. That is, an eccentric structure exists between the connecting member 2 and the subframe main body 1. When the connecting member 2 rotates around the center line of the connecting hole 101, the mounting hole 201 also rotates within the connecting hole 101. However, since the center lines of the mounting hole 201 and the connecting hole 101 do not coincide, when the mounting hole 201 rotates, the position of the mounting hole 201 on the subframe main body 1 changes. For example, please refer to Figure 2 , when the connecting member 2 rotates around the A direction, that is, when the connecting member 2 rotates counterclockwise around the center line of the connecting hole 101, it drives the mounting hole 201 to move leftward to the position of the mounting hole 201A, thereby driving the vehicle body fixed to the mounting hole 201 to move leftward relative to the subframe main body 1; when the connecting member 2 rotates around the B direction, that is, when the connecting member 2 rotates clockwise around the center line of the connecting hole 101, it drives the mounting hole 201 to move rightward to the position of the mounting hole 201B, thereby driving the vehicle body fixed to the mounting hole 201 to move rightward relative to the subframe main body 1.
[0033] Therefore, when the subframe is used in a vehicle, the mounting hole 201 of the connecting member 2 is fixedly connected to the vehicle body. When the four-wheel alignment of the vehicle is deviated, the connecting member 2 is adjusted so that the connecting member 2 rotates around the center line of the connecting hole 101 within the connecting hole 101. At this time, since the center lines of the connecting hole 101 and the mounting hole 201 do not coincide, forming an eccentric structure, when the connecting member 2 rotates, the position of its mounting hole 201 changes relative to the subframe main body 1, thereby driving the position of the vehicle body or the suspension system relative to the subframe main body 1 to change, so as to correct the deviation of the four-wheel alignment and meet the accuracy of the four-wheel alignment parameters. And in this application, by rotating the connecting member 2 within the connecting hole 101 to adjust the position of the subframe main body 1 relative to the vehicle body, there is no need to replace the subframe main body 1 again, reducing the process and saving the usage cost.
[0034] The distance between the center line of the mounting hole 201 and the center line of the connecting hole 101 affects the adjustment range, and this distance can be set according to the actual situation. The larger this distance is, the larger the adjustment range is, which is beneficial to precise adjustment. The smaller this distance is, the smaller the adjustment range is, which is beneficial to quick adjustment.
[0035] The mounting hole 201 of the connecting member 2 is fixedly connected to the vehicle body, and this fixed connection method includes but is not limited to welding, screwing, clamping, bonding, etc. In a specific embodiment, bolts are used to fixedly connect the vehicle body within the mounting hole 201.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , Figure 4 is Figure 1Schematic diagram of the assembly structure. In one embodiment, the subframe main body 1 is in a frame structure, enabling the subframe to have sufficient load-bearing capacity and anti-deformation ability. The connection holes 101 are arranged along the diagonal of the subframe main body 1. The connection holes 101 are respectively arranged at both ends of the diagonal of the subframe main body 1.
[0037] In the above manner, when the connecting member 2 in the connection hole 101 rotates, since the connection holes 101 are diagonally arranged, the mounting holes 201 are also diagonally arranged on the subframe main body 1. Therefore, when performing four-wheel alignment adjustment, two adjacent sides of the vehicle body fixedly connected to the mounting holes 201 can be adjusted synchronously, and the force generated by the rotation of the connecting member 2 can be evenly distributed on the vehicle body. At the same time, the connection holes 101 are arranged along the diagonal of the subframe main body 1, which can reduce the stress concentration phenomenon and improve the reliability of the subframe main body 1.
[0038] The above frame structure can be roughly a rectangular frame, a triangular frame, etc., which are not limited herein. In a specific embodiment, the subframe main body 1 is roughly a square frame, such as a rectangular frame. Specifically, the subframe main body 1 includes two parallel cross beams 131, 132 and two parallel longitudinal beams 141, 142, and the cross beams 131, 132 are connected to the longitudinal beams 141, 142 to form a rectangular frame structure. The subframe main body 1 is also provided with two second fixing holes 103, and the second fixing holes 103 are arranged at the positions where the cross beam 131 and the longitudinal beam 142 are connected and at the positions where the cross beam 132 and the longitudinal beam 141 are connected. And the two second fixing holes 103 are arranged on a pair of diagonals of the subframe main body 1. Thus, the diagonal formed by the connection line of the positions of the mounting holes 201 intersects with the diagonal formed by the connection line of the positions of the two second fixing holes 103. Such a setting can, while maintaining the stability of the overall structure of the subframe main body 1, enable the mounting arm 12 to disperse and buffer the external impact force received by the subframe, reducing the possibility of deformation of the subframe due to impact.
[0039] More specifically, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , Figure 5 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting tube in Figure 5As shown, the mounting pipe 3 is provided with a second fixing hole 103. The second fixing hole 103 runs through the mounting pipe 3. Bolts are used to pass through the vehicle body and the second fixing hole 103 to fixedly connect the vehicle body within the second fixing hole 103. The setting of the mounting pipe 3 can effectively enhance the stability of the overall structure of the subframe main body 1, enabling the mounting pipe 3 to better bear and disperse the stress generated by the subframe main body 1, reducing the possibility of deformation and damage of the subframe main body 1.
[0040] The mounting pipe 3 is also arranged along the diagonal of the subframe main body 1. Specifically, as Figure 4 shown, the connecting holes 101 are respectively arranged at the positions where the cross beam 131 and the longitudinal beam 141 are connected and at the positions where the cross beam 132 and the longitudinal beam 142 are connected; the mounting pipe 3 is arranged at the positions where the cross beam 131 and the longitudinal beam 142 are connected and at the positions where the cross beam 132 and the longitudinal beam 141 are connected. Thus, the diagonal formed by the position connection line of the two mounting pipes 3 intersects with the diagonal formed by the position connection line of the two connecting holes 101. Such a setting can, while maintaining the stability of the overall structure of the subframe main body 1, cause the position of the mounting hole 201 to change relative to the subframe main body 1 when the connecting member 2 rotates, thereby driving the change in the position of the vehicle body or the suspension system relative to the subframe main body 1, so as to correct the deviation in four-wheel alignment and meet the accuracy of four-wheel alignment parameters.
[0041] Please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 6 which Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the connecting member in
[0042] The connection manner between the operating part 22 and the shaft body part 21 can be set according to the actual situation and is not limited herein. In a specific embodiment, the operating part 22 is fixed to the first end of the shaft body part 21, and the fixed connection manner includes but is not limited to welding, screwing, clamping, bonding, etc. In another specific embodiment, the operating part 22 and the shaft body part 21 are integrally formed and protrude from the first end of the shaft body part 21. The structural shapes of the operating part 22 and the shaft body part 21 can be "T" shaped, and an installation hole 201 penetrating through the shaft body part 21 and the operating part 22 is provided in the middle.
[0043] When the operating part 22 is fixed to the first end of the shaft body part 21, the types of the operating part 22 include but are not limited to a snap cap, a nut, a hexagon head flange, etc.
[0044] When it is necessary to rotate the connecting piece 2, an adjusting tool (such as a wrench) is fixed on the operating part 22. When the adjusting tool is rotated, the operating part 22 is driven to rotate, so that the connecting piece 2 rotates around the center line of the connecting hole 101, and further the position of the subframe relative to the vehicle body is adjusted.
[0045] Please continue to refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 , Figure 7 is Figure 2 the schematic assembly structure diagram of Figure 8 is Figure 2 the schematic cross-sectional diagram of . In an embodiment, the subframe main body 1 further includes a protective sleeve 11. A part of the shaft body part 21 of the connecting piece 2 is located inside the protective sleeve 11. The subframe main body 1 is provided with a first fixing hole 102. The protective sleeve 11 is fixed in the first fixing hole 102. The connecting hole 101 is a central pipe hole arranged along the axis of the protective sleeve 11. That is, the connecting hole 101 is the inner hole of the protective sleeve 11.
[0046] Providing the protective sleeve 11 can separate the shaft body part 21 of the connecting piece 2 from the external environment, reduce the possibility that the connecting piece 2 is interfered and damaged by external objects, and extend the service life of the connecting piece 2.
[0047] The connection manner between the connecting piece 2 and the protective sleeve 11 can be set according to the actual situation and is not limited herein. In a specific embodiment, the outer peripheral wall of the shaft body part 21 of the connecting piece 2 and the inner peripheral wall of the protective sleeve 11 are both smooth surfaces. The connecting piece 2 is in direct contact with the protective sleeve 11. In another specific embodiment, the connecting piece 2 is provided with an external thread, and the protective sleeve 11 is provided with an internal thread. The connecting piece 2 is threadedly connected with the protective sleeve 11.
[0048] The connection manner between the protective sleeve 11 and the subframe main body 1 can be set according to actual situations and is not limited herein. In a specific embodiment, the protective sleeve 11 and the subframe main body 1 are integrally formed. In another specific embodiment, the protective sleeve 11 and the subframe main body 1 are fixedly connected, and the fixed connection manner includes but is not limited to welding, screwing, clamping, bonding, etc.
[0049] In one embodiment, as Figure 1 and 4 shown, the subframe main body 1 includes mounting arms 12, and the first fixing holes 102 are arranged on the mounting arms 12. The mounting arms 12 are arranged on the diagonal of the subframe main body 1. Specifically, the mounting arms 12 are respectively arranged at the positions of the joints of the cross beam 131 and the longitudinal beam 141 and at the positions of the joints of the cross beam 132 and the longitudinal beam 142. And each mounting arm 12 is protruded from the extending ends of the cross beams 131, 132 or the longitudinal beams 141, 142. The mounting arm 12 and the subframe main body 1 can be an integrally formed structure. The mounting arm 12 can also be connected to the cross beams 131, 132 or the longitudinal beams 141, 142 of the subframe main body 1 through an adjustable structure (such as a rotating shaft, a hinge, etc.), allowing the length and angle of the mounting arm 12 to be adjusted within a certain range.
[0050] As Figure 3 shown, the mounting arm 12 is in a hollow tubular structure, which can significantly reduce the overall weight of the mounting arm 12 compared with a solid tube structure, and at the same time disperse and buffer external impact forces, reducing the possibility of the mounting arm 12 being deformed by impact, thereby enhancing the stability of the subframe. In a specific embodiment, the mounting arm 12 is in a square hollow tube structure, which includes a first mounting wall 121 and a second mounting wall 122 arranged oppositely. The first fixing hole 102 penetrates through the first mounting wall 121 and the second mounting wall 122.
[0051] During assembly, the shaft body part 21 sequentially passes through the first mounting wall 121 and the second mounting wall 122, the operating part 22 contacts the first mounting wall 121, and the anti - detachment part 23 contacts the second mounting wall 122, so that the connecting piece 2 is fixed to the subframe main body 1.
[0052] On the other hand, the present application provides a vehicle. The vehicle includes the subframe, the vehicle body and the fixing piece in any of the above - mentioned embodiments. The fixing piece fixedly connects the vehicle body in the mounting hole 201. That is, the fixing piece penetrates through the vehicle body and the mounting hole 201 to connect the vehicle body and the subframe. The types of the fixing piece include but are not limited to bolts, screws, etc.
[0053] The terms "first", "second", and "third" in this application are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first", "second", and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. All directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of this application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings). If this specific posture changes, then the directional indication also changes accordingly. In addition, the terms "comprise" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally further includes steps or units not listed, or optionally further includes other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products, or devices.
[0054] The above are only embodiments of this application, and do not thus limit the patent scope of this application. Any equivalent structural or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of this application, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall equally be included in the patent protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A subframe, characterized in that: include: A sub-frame body, wherein the sub-frame body is provided with a connecting hole; A connecting member, the connecting member is installed in the connecting hole, and the connecting member can rotate around the center line of the connecting hole in the connecting hole; wherein, The connecting piece is provided with a mounting hole, and the center line of the mounting hole does not coincide with the center line of the connecting hole.
2. The subframe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary frame body is in a frame structure; The connection holes are arranged along the diagonal lines of the sub-frame body.
3. The subframe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting member includes a shaft body portion and an operating portion; The shaft body is rotatably connected in the connecting hole; The operating portion is fixed to the first end of the shaft body, or the operating portion is integrally formed with the shaft body and is formed by protruding from the first end of the shaft body; The mounting hole is disposed on the shaft body and extends to penetrate through the operating portion.
4. The subframe according to claim 3, characterized in that: The operating part is a hexagonal flange.
5. The subframe according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting piece also includes an anti-dropping portion; The anti-slip portion is arranged at the second end opposite to the shaft body portion, and the anti-slip portion is stopped by the auxiliary frame body.
6. The subframe according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The subframe body also includes a protective sleeve; The auxiliary frame body is provided with a first fixing hole, and the protective sleeve is fixed in the first fixing hole; the connecting hole is a central tube hole arranged along the axis of the protective sleeve.
7. The subframe according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sub-frame body includes a mounting arm, which is a hollow tubular structure and includes a first mounting wall and a second mounting wall that are oppositely arranged, and the first fixing hole passes through the first mounting wall and the second mounting wall.
8. The subframe according to claim 7, characterized in that: The subframe body includes two longitudinal beams and two transverse beams, and the two longitudinal beams and the two transverse beams are connected to each other to form a square frame structure; There are two mounting arms, which are respectively arranged on a pair of diagonal lines of the sub-frame body, and each mounting arm is formed by protruding from an extended end of the cross beam or the longitudinal beam; The sub-frame body is further provided with second fixing holes, and the second fixing holes are arranged on another pair of diagonal lines of the sub-frame body.
9. The subframe according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a mounting tube fixed to the sub-frame body; wherein, The mounting tube is arranged along the diagonal line of the sub-frame body; A second fixing hole is provided on each of the mounting tubes, and a diagonal line formed by connecting the two mounting tubes and a diagonal line formed by connecting the two connecting holes are arranged to intersect.
10. A vehicle, comprising a vehicle body, characterized in that: The vehicle further comprises: The subframe according to any one of claims 1 to 9; A fixing member is used to fix the vehicle body in the mounting hole.