Discharging device of flow scale

By designing a flow scale discharge device with an adjustable fan plate, the problems of difficulty in adjusting discharge error and discharge speed in the prior art are solved, and a more efficient discharge process and a lower error rate are achieved.

CN223031333UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27WUXI ZHENBO TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422357063.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing flow-weight discharge device has a horizontally closed blade door because the weighing sensor starts the motor and the discharge silo is slowly closed, resulting in possible errors in the discharge, and it is impossible to adjust the discharge speed according to the required discharge weight.

Method used

A flow scale discharge device is designed. The second motor drives the screw to rotate, move the slider and the connecting rod, push the ring plate to rotate, adjust the distance of the fan plate to realize the discharge. When the predetermined weight is reached, the weighing sensor starts the second motor to reverse, bring the fan plate close, increase the closure speed, and adjust the sliding distance of the slider to adjust the discharge speed by bolts.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the discharge error, improves the closure speed of the lower end of the discharge silo, and allows the discharge speed to be adjusted according to the required discharge weight, avoiding the overflow of the storage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of flow scales, in particular to a discharge device of a flow scale, which comprises a fixed table, a second motor is fixed on one side of the bottom of the fixed table, a screw is fixed at the output end of the second motor, and a fixed block is fixed at the bottom of the fixed table close to the second motor. The side, close to the second motor, of the screw penetrates through the fixing block in a threaded mode, the end, away from the second motor, of the screw is sleeved with a bolt in a threaded mode, a connecting rod is hinged to the bottom of the sliding block, an annular plate is fixed to one side of the connecting rod, three arc grooves are evenly formed in a shaft body of the annular plate, and three fixing columns are fixed to the bottom of the fixing table around the center. Connecting plates are fixed to the bottoms of the three fixing columns correspondingly, sector plates are fixed to the three connecting plates correspondingly, a second motor drives a screw to move towards one side, then an annular plate rotates, the sector plates are enlarged and shrunk at equal ratio through the fixing columns, the closing speed of the discharging bin is increased, and the discharging error is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flow scales, and specifically relates to a discharging device for a flow scale. Background Art

[0002] A discharging device for a flow scale generally refers to a device for weighing and discharging materials. It automatically completes the discharging and weighing operations according to pre-set parameters, and stops discharging after meeting the set requirements. The discharging device of the packing scale can improve production efficiency and ensure product quality.

[0003] The existing discharging device for a flow scale generally consists of a weighing system, a sensor and a discharging system. Usually, a weighing device is arranged at the lower end of the discharging bin. When a certain weight is reached, the weighing sensor starts the motor to drive the screw to push the blade door to close the storage bin.

[0004] However, in the existing discharging device for a flow scale, the weighing sensor usually starts the motor to horizontally close the blade door, and the discharging bin closes slowly. Therefore, there may be a certain error in discharging. At the same time, the existing discharging device for a flow scale cannot adjust the discharging speed according to the required discharging weight. Therefore, a discharging device for a flow scale is proposed for the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the existing technology and solve the problems existing in the existing equipment, the utility model proposes a discharging device for a flow scale.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is a discharge device for a flow scale, including: a fixed table, a feeding bin is fixed at the center of the top of the fixed table, four support rods are fixed around the center of the bottom of the fixed table, a bottom plate is fixed at the bottom of the four support rods, a weighing device is fixed at the center of the top of the bottom plate, a weighing sensor is fixed in the middle of the front end face of the weighing device, a second motor is fixed on one side of the bottom of the fixed table, a screw rod is fixed at the output end of the second motor, a fixed block is fixed at the bottom of the fixed table near the second motor, the screw rod penetrates through the fixed block threadedly on the side close to the second motor, a chute is opened at the front end of the screw rod at the bottom of the fixed table, a slider is slidably arranged in the chute, a bolt is sleeved threadedly at one end of the screw rod away from the second motor, the screw rod penetrates through the slider threadedly on the other side, a connecting rod is hinged at the bottom of the slider, a ring plate is fixed on one side of the connecting rod, three arc grooves are uniformly opened on the shaft body of the ring plate, three fixed columns are fixed around the center of the bottom of the fixed table, connecting plates are fixed at the bottoms of the three fixed columns, sector plates are fixed at one ends of the three connecting plates. Start the second motor to drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the slider and the connecting rod move to one side, the connecting rod pushes the ring plate to rotate, thereby adjusting the length of the connecting plate inside the ring plate, and further separating the three sector plates from each other for discharging. When the discharging reaches the predetermined weight, the weighing sensor starts the second motor to reverse, driving the three sector plates to approach each other, increasing the closing speed of the discharging port at the lower end of the feeding bin, reducing the discharging error. At the same time, the distance that the slider slides on the screw rod is limited by the bolt, which is convenient for adjusting the distance that the three sector plates are separated to adjust the discharging speed.

[0007] Preferably, a first motor is fixed at the center of the top of the feeding bin, and a spiral conveyor is fixed at the output end of the first motor. It is convenient to adjust the discharging speed of the stored materials in the feeding bin through the spiral conveyor.

[0008] Preferably, a square groove is opened on one side plate of the sector plate, and a square block is fixed on the other side plate of the sector plate. Through the square groove and the square block, the three sector plates are more stable when combined, increasing the stability and sealing performance of the discharging port at the lower end of the feeding bin.

[0009] Preferably, the three sector plates combine to form a circle and are larger than the bottom diameter of the discharging port, so that the sector plates can close the discharging port of the feeding bin. Setting three sector plates is convenient for increasing the closing speed of the discharging port.

[0010] Preferably, connecting columns are fixed at the upper and lower ends in the middle of the three arc grooves, and sleeve plates are rotatably arranged between every two of the six connecting columns. The connecting plates are all slidably arranged in the sleeve plates. Through the connecting columns, on the one hand, it plays a supporting role, and on the other hand, it enables the sleeve plates to rotate in the arc grooves, and the connecting plates slide in the sleeve plates, and the sleeve plates limit the sliding of the connecting plates.

[0011] Preferably, the feeding bin has a funnel-shaped structure, which is convenient for discharging the stored materials in the feeding bin.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: By starting the second motor, the screw rod is driven to rotate, so that the slider and the connecting rod move to one side, and the connecting rod pushes the ring plate to rotate, thereby adjusting the length of the connecting plate inside the ring plate, and further separating the three sector plates from each other for discharging. When the discharging reaches the predetermined weight, the weighing sensor starts the second motor to reverse, driving the three sector plates to approach each other, increasing the closing speed of the discharging port at the lower end of the feeding bin, reducing the discharging error. At the same time, the distance that the slider slides on the screw rod is limited by bolts, which is convenient for adjusting the distance that the three sector plates move away from each other to adjust the discharging speed, avoiding excessive flow of materials into bags with too small weight, resulting in spillage of stored materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0014] Figure 1 It is an isometric schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a half-sectional isometric schematic diagram of the top view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is an enlarged isometric schematic diagram of the bottom view of the fixing table of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the connection between the connecting plate and the sector plate of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the connection between the screw rod and the slider of the present utility model.

[0019] Legend Explanation:

[0020] 1. Fixing table; 2. Feeding bin; 3. First motor; 4. Support rod; 5. Bottom plate; 6. Weighing device; 7. Weighing sensor; 8. Screw conveyor wheel; 9. Ring plate; 10. Arc groove; 11. Sector plate; 12. Second motor; 13. Fixed block; 14. Chute; 15. Screw rod; 16. Fixed column; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Sleeve plate; 19. Connecting column; 20. Square groove; 21. Square block; 22. Slider; 23. Connecting rod; 24. Bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown, a discharging device for a flow scale includes a fixed table 1. At the center of the top of the fixed table 1, a feeding bin 2 is fixed. Around the center of the bottom of the fixed table 1, four support rods 4 are fixed. At the bottom of the four support rods 4, a bottom plate 5 is fixed. At the center of the top of the bottom plate 5, a weighing device 6 is fixed. In the middle of the front end face of the weighing device 6, a weighing sensor 7 is fixed. On one side of the bottom of the fixed table 1, a second motor 12 is fixed. The output end of the second motor 12 is fixed with a screw rod 15. Near the second motor 12 at the bottom of the fixed table 1, a fixed block 13 is fixed. The screw rod 15 penetrates through the fixed block 13 threadedly on the side close to the second motor 12. At the front end of the screw rod 15 at the bottom of the fixed table 1, a sliding groove 14 is formed. A sliding block 22 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 14. A bolt 24 is threadedly sleeved on one end of the screw rod 15 away from the second motor 12. The other side of the screw rod 15 penetrates through the sliding block 22 threadedly. At the bottom of the sliding block 22, a connecting rod 23 is hinged. On one side of the connecting rod 23, an annular plate 9 is fixed. Three arc grooves 10 are evenly formed on the axial body of the annular plate 9. Around the center of the bottom of the fixed table 1, three fixed columns 16 are fixed. At the bottom of the three fixed columns 16, connecting plates 17 are all fixed. At one end of the three connecting plates 17, sector plates 11 are all fixed.

[0023] When discharging, start the second motor 12 to drive the screw rod 15 to rotate, so that the sliding block 22 and the connecting rod 23 move to one side. The connecting rod 23 pushes the annular plate 9 to rotate. When the annular plate 9 rotates, the connecting plate 17 slides in the sleeve plate 18, so that the length of the connecting plate 17 inside the annular plate 9 is reduced when the connecting plate 17 slides, and then the three sector plates 11 move away from each other for discharging. At the same time, the first motor 3 drives the spiral conveyor wheel 8 to increase the discharging speed of the feeding bin 2. When the material is discharged to the predetermined weight, the weighing sensor 7 starts the second motor 12 to reverse. The model of the weighing sensor 7 is YZC-522. The reverse rotation of the second motor 12 drives the annular plate 9 to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the connecting plate 17 slides to increase the length inside the annular plate 9, and the three sector plates 11 move closer to each other to close. The sizes of the square block 21 and the square groove 20 are the same, so that the three sector plates 11 can be accurately closed. Between the three sector plates 11, through the square block 21 and the square groove 20, the stability of the sector plates 11 is increased. Through the equal-ratio closing and shrinking of the three sector plates 11, the closing speed of the discharging port at the lower end of the feeding bin 2 is increased, and the discharging error is reduced. By the bolt 24, the sliding distance of the sliding block 22 on the screw rod 15 is limited, which is convenient for adjusting the distance between the three sector plates 11 away from each other to adjust the discharging speed.

[0024] A first motor 3 is fixed at the center of the top of the feeding bin 2. A spiral conveyor wheel 8 is fixed at the output end of the first motor 3. The rotation speed of the spiral conveyor wheel 8 is adjusted by the rotation speed of the first motor 3, which is convenient for adjusting the discharging speed and flow rate of the stored material in the feeding bin 2. A square groove 20 is formed on one side plate of the sector plate 11, and a square block 21 is fixed on the other side plate of the sector plate 11. Through the square groove 20 and the square block 21, the three sector plates 11 can be firmly closed. This not only increases the stability of the support for the stored material at the discharging port at the lower end of the feeding bin 2, but also increases the sealing property of the discharging port. The three sector plates 11 together form a circle, and the diameter of the circle is larger than the bottom diameter of the discharging port. The circle enables the sector plates 11 to completely seal the discharging port at the lower end of the feeding bin 2. At the same time, by synchronously contracting and moving away the three sector plates 11, the speed of closing and opening the discharging port is increased, and the discharging error is reduced. Connecting columns 19 are fixed at both the upper and lower ends in the middle of the six arc grooves 10. A sleeve plate 18 is rotatably arranged between every two of the six connecting columns 19. The connecting plates 17 are all slidably arranged in the sleeve plate 18. Through the connecting columns 19, on the one hand, it plays a supporting role, and on the other hand, it enables the sleeve plate 18 to rotate in the arc groove 10, and the connecting plate 17 slides in the sleeve plate 18, and the sleeve plate 18 limits the sliding of the connecting plate 17. The feeding bin 2 has a funnel-shaped structure, and the funnel-shaped structure is convenient for discharging the stored material in the feeding bin 2.

[0025] Working principle: When discharging, the second motor 12 is started to drive the screw rod 15 to rotate, so that the slider 22 and the connecting rod 23 move to one side. The connecting rod 23 pushes the ring plate 9 to rotate. When the ring plate 9 rotates, the connecting plate 17 slides in the sleeve plate 18, so that the length of the connecting plate 17 inside the ring plate 9 is reduced when the connecting plate 17 slides, and then the three sector plates 11 move away from each other for discharging. At the same time, the first motor 3 drives the spiral conveyor wheel 8 to increase the discharging speed of the feeding bin 2. When the material is discharged to the predetermined weight, the weighing sensor 7 starts the second motor 12 to reverse. The model of the weighing sensor 7 is YZC-522. The reverse rotation of the second motor 12 drives the ring plate 9 to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the connecting plate 17 slides to increase the length inside the ring plate 9, and the three sector plates 11 move closer to each other and close. The sizes of the square block 21 and the square groove 20 are the same, so that the three sector plates 11 can be accurately closed. Through the square block 21 and the square groove 20 between the three sector plates 11, the stability of the sector plates 11 is increased. Through the equal-ratio closing and shrinking of the three sector plates 11, the closing speed of the discharging port at the lower end of the feeding bin 2 is increased, and the discharging error is reduced. The distance that the slider 22 slides on the screw rod 15 is limited by the bolt 24, which is convenient for adjusting the distance that the three sector plates 11 move away to adjust the discharging speed.

[0026] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed.

Claims

1. A flow meter discharging device, comprising a fixed platform (1), a discharge bin (2) is fixed at the center of the top of the fixed platform (1), four support rods (4) are fixed around the center of the bottom of the fixed platform (1), a bottom plate (5) is fixed at the bottom of the four support rods (4), a weighing device (6) is fixed at the center of the top of the bottom plate (5), and a weighing sensor (7) is fixed at the middle of the front end surface of the weighing device (6), characterized in that: A second motor (12) is fixed to one side of the bottom of the fixed platform (1), a screw rod (15) is fixed to the output end of the second motor (12), a fixed block (13) is fixed to the bottom of the fixed platform (1) near the second motor (12), a screw rod (15) is threadedly penetrated through the fixed block (13) on the side near the second motor (12), a slide groove (14) is provided at the bottom of the fixed platform (1) at the front end of the screw rod (15), a slider (22) is slidably arranged in the slide groove (14), and the screw rod (15) is away from the second motor (12) ) is threadedly sleeved with a bolt (24) at one end, and the other side of the screw rod (15) is threadedly penetrated into the slider (22). The bottom of the slider (22) is hinged with a connecting rod (23), and a ring plate (9) is fixed to one side of the connecting rod (23). Three arc grooves (10) are evenly opened on the shaft of the ring plate (9). Three fixing columns (16) are fixed around the center at the bottom of the fixing platform (1), and connecting plates (17) are fixed to the bottom of the three fixing columns (16), and fan-shaped plates (11) are fixed to one end of the three connecting plates (17).

2. A flow meter discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (3) is fixed at the top center of the discharge bin (2), and a spiral transmission wheel (8) is fixed at the output end of the first motor (3).

3. A flow meter discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square groove (20) is provided on one side plate of the sector plate (11), and a square block (21) is fixed on the other side plate of the sector plate (11).

4. A flow meter discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three sector plates (11) together form a circle, which is larger than the bottom diameter of the discharge port.

5. A flow meter discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting columns (19) are fixed at the upper and lower ends of the middle parts of the three arc grooves (10), sleeve plates (18) are rotatably arranged between the six connecting columns (19), and the connecting plates (17) are slidably arranged in the sleeve plates (18).

6. A flow meter discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge bin (2) is of a funnel-shaped structure.