Carrying mechanism and PCB test equipment

By designing a handling mechanism for multi-material tables and conveying components, the problem of long AGV handling time is solved, and rapid handling and efficient machine operation are achieved.

CN223032066UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27HANS CNC SCI & TECH +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422045327.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-22
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The long handling time of existing AGVs affects the efficiency of the machine.

Method used

A transport mechanism is designed, including a vehicle body and a conveying assembly. A multiple material table is arranged on the vehicle body, and a conveying assembly is arranged on each material table. The conveying assembly is used to realize the delivery and recycling of the parts to be transported, reducing the handling time.

Benefits of technology

By simultaneously handling multiple parts to be transported and achieving rapid transport, the handling time and machine downtime are significantly reduced, and machine efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of PCB testing, and relates to a carrying mechanism and PCB testing equipment. The carrying mechanism comprises a vehicle body and a conveying assembly, a plurality of material tables are arranged on the vehicle body, and the material tables are used for bearing parts to be carried; the conveying assembly is arranged on at least one material table, and the conveying assembly is used for conveying the to-be-carried pieces on the material table where the conveying assembly is located to the outside of the vehicle body in the first direction and / or used for conveying the to-be-carried pieces to the material table where the to-be-carried pieces are located from the outside of the vehicle body in the first direction. The carrying mechanism can reduce carrying time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of PCB board testing, and particularly relates to a handling mechanism and a PCB testing device. Background Art

[0002] Traditional AGV (Automated Guided Vehicle) adopts single-station transfer, and it is necessary for workers to carry the parts to be handled onto the AGV or take them out from the AGV, resulting in long handling time and affecting the efficiency of the machine. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: aiming at the technical problem of long handling time of the existing AGV, a handling mechanism and a PCB testing device are provided.

[0004] To solve the above technical problem, on the one hand, an embodiment of the utility model provides a handling mechanism, which includes a vehicle body and a conveying component. A plurality of stations are arranged on the vehicle body, and the stations are used for carrying the parts to be handled.

[0005] At least one of the stations is provided with the conveying component, and the conveying component is used for conveying the part to be handled on the station where it is located to the outside of the vehicle body along a first direction, and / or for conveying the part to be handled from the outside of the vehicle body to the station where it is located along the first direction.

[0006] According to the handling mechanism of the embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of stations for carrying the parts to be handled are arranged on the vehicle body, so that the handling mechanism can carry a plurality of parts to be handled at the same time. In addition, the handling mechanism is provided with a conveying component on at least one station, and the conveying component realizes the sending out (conveying the part to be handled on the station where it is located to the outside of the vehicle body) and / or recycling (conveying the part to be handled from the outside of the vehicle body to the station where it is located) of the part to be handled, reducing the handling time and the machine downtime.

[0007] Optionally, two stations are provided, and each station is correspondingly provided with a conveying component;

[0008] The conveying component on one of the stations is used for conveying the part to be handled on the station where it is located to the outside of the vehicle body along the first direction, and the conveying component on the other station is used for conveying the part to be handled from the outside of the vehicle body to the station where it is located along the first direction.

[0009] Optionally, the conveying assembly includes a conveying drive, a first conveyor belt, a first pulley and a second pulley, the first pulley and the second pulley are arranged at intervals along the first direction and are respectively rotatably connected to the vehicle body; the first conveyor belt is wound around the first pulley and the second pulley; the conveying drive is installed on the vehicle body and connected to the first pulley; the conveying drive is used to drive the first pulley to rotate;

[0010] The first conveyor belt is used for carrying the objects to be transported.

[0011] Optionally, the conveying assembly further includes a linkage rod, a second conveyor belt, a third pulley and a fourth pulley, wherein the third pulley and the fourth pulley are spaced apart along the first direction and are rotatably connected to the vehicle body respectively; the second conveyor belt is wound around the third pulley and the fourth pulley;

[0012] The first pulley and the third pulley are spaced apart along the second direction, the second pulley and the fourth pulley are spaced apart along the second direction, and both ends of the linkage rod are coaxially connected to the first pulley and the third pulley respectively;

[0013] The second pulley is coaxially arranged with the fourth pulley;

[0014] The second conveyor belt is used to carry the objects to be transported;

[0015] The first direction intersects the second direction.

[0016] Optionally, the conveying drive member is a driving motor, and the conveying assembly further includes a speed reducer, which is transmission-connected between the output shaft of the driving motor and the first pulley, and is used to make the rotation speed of the first pulley lower than the rotation speed of the output shaft of the driving motor;

[0017] The deceleration member comprises a first deceleration wheel, a second deceleration wheel and a deceleration belt, wherein the first deceleration wheel and the second deceleration wheel are respectively rotatably connected to the vehicle body, and the deceleration belt is wound around the first deceleration wheel and the second deceleration wheel;

[0018] The output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected to the first reduction wheel, and the second reduction wheel is coaxially connected to the first pulley.

[0019] Optionally, the transport mechanism further includes a material pressing assembly; one material pressing assembly is correspondingly arranged on each material platform, and the material pressing assembly is used to temporarily fix the workpiece to be transported on the material platform where it is located.

[0020] The blanking component includes a blanking driving member and a blanking block. The blanking driving member is installed on the vehicle body and connected to the blanking block;

[0021] The blanking driving member is used to drive the blanking block to approach or move away from the vehicle body in the third direction;

[0022] When the blanking block approaches the vehicle body, it can press the workpiece to be carried against the material table;

[0023] The first direction, the second direction and the third direction intersect pairwise.

[0024] Optionally, the blanking component further includes a guiding member. The guiding member is installed on the vehicle body, and the blanking block is slidably connected to the guiding member in the third direction;

[0025] The guiding member is a slide rail, and the slide rail is installed on the vehicle body and extends in the third direction;

[0026] A slider is arranged on the blanking block, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide rail.

[0027] Optionally, the blanking component further includes a sensing member and a sensor. The sensor is installed on the vehicle body, and a sensing space is provided on the sensor. The sensing member is installed on the blanking block;

[0028] The blanking block can drive the sensing member to move back and forth in the third direction, so that the sensing member can approach or move away from the sensing space.

[0029] Optionally, the vehicle body includes a main body, a conveying mounting frame, a blanking mounting frame and a plurality of rollers. The conveying mounting frame and the blanking mounting frame are respectively installed on the main body. The rollers are rotatably connected to the main body, and the material table is arranged on the main body;

[0030] The conveying component is installed on the conveying mounting frame, and the blanking component is installed on the blanking mounting frame;

[0031] The conveying mounting frame includes a first bracket and a second bracket. The first bracket and the second bracket are arranged on the main body at intervals in the second direction. The first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are respectively rotatably connected to the first bracket, and the third belt pulley and the fourth belt pulley are respectively rotatably connected to the second bracket;

[0032] The blanking mounting bracket includes a third bracket, a first mounting plate, and a second mounting plate. The third bracket is mounted on the main body. The first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are respectively mounted on the third bracket. The blanking driving member is mounted on the first mounting plate, and the inductor is mounted on the second mounting plate;

[0033] The first direction, the second direction, and the third direction are perpendicular to each other in pairs.

[0034] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides a PCB testing device, which includes a testing mechanism and the above-mentioned handling mechanism. The conveying assembly is used to convey the workpiece to be handled on the material table where it is located along the first direction to the testing mechanism, and / or to convey the workpiece to be handled from the testing mechanism to the material table where it is located along the first direction;

[0035] The testing mechanism is used to test the materials on the workpiece to be handled conveyed to the testing mechanism.

[0036] According to the handling mechanism of the embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of material tables for carrying workpieces to be handled are provided on the vehicle body of the handling mechanism, so that the handling mechanism can handle a plurality of workpieces to be handled at the same time. In addition, the handling mechanism is provided with a conveying assembly on at least one material table, and the conveying assembly is used to realize the sending out (conveying the workpiece to be handled on the material table where it is located to the testing mechanism) and / or recovery (conveying the workpiece to be handled from the testing mechanism to the material table where it is located) of the workpiece to be handled, reducing the handling time and the machine downtime. Description of the Drawings

[0037] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a handling mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the handling mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention from another angle;

[0039] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the handling mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention from yet another angle;

[0040] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the conveying assembly of the handling mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 5 is Figure 4 a schematic diagram of the conveying assembly from another angle;

[0042] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the blanking assembly of the handling mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 7 isFigure 6 Exploded view of the medium-pressure material pressing component;

[0044] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a PCB testing device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0045] The reference numerals in the specification are as follows:

[0046] 10. Handling mechanism;

[0047] 1. Vehicle body; 11. Material platform; 12. Main body; 13. Conveyor mounting frame; 131. First bracket; 132. Second bracket; 14. Material pressing mounting frame; 141. Third bracket; 142. First mounting plate; 143. Second mounting plate; 15. Roller;

[0048] 2. Conveyor assembly; 21. Conveyor driving member; 22. First conveyor belt; 23. First pulley; 24. Second pulley; 25. Linking rod; 26. Second conveyor belt; 27. Decelerating member; 271. First decelerating wheel; 272. Second decelerating wheel; 273. Decelerating belt; 28. Third pulley; 29. Fourth pulley;

[0049] 3. Material pressing assembly; 31. Material pressing driving member; 32. Material pressing block; 33. Guide member; 34. Slide block; 35. Sensing member; 36. Sensor;

[0050] 20. Part to be handled;

[0051] 30. Testing mechanism;

[0052] x. First direction; y. Second direction; z. Third direction. Detailed implementation manners

[0053] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0054] As Figures 1 to 7 shown, the handling mechanism 10 provided by the embodiment of the present utility model includes a vehicle body 1 and a conveyor assembly 2. A plurality of material platforms 11 are arranged on the vehicle body 1, and the material platforms 11 are used to carry the parts 20 to be handled.

[0055] At least one material platform 11 is provided with a conveyor assembly 2, and the conveyor assembly 2 is used to convey the part 20 to be handled on the material platform 11 where it is located out of the vehicle body 1 along the first direction x, and / or to convey the part 20 to be handled from outside the vehicle body 1 to the material platform 11 where it is located along the first direction x.

[0056] The handling mechanism 10 provided by the embodiment of the present utility model is provided with a plurality of material platforms 11 on the vehicle body 1 for carrying the workpieces 20 to be handled, so that the handling mechanism 10 can handle a plurality of workpieces 20 to be handled simultaneously. In addition, the handling mechanism 10 is provided with a conveying assembly 2 on at least one material platform 11, and the conveying assembly 2 is used to realize the sending out (conveying the workpiece 20 from the material platform 11 where it is located to outside the vehicle body 1) and / or recycling (conveying the workpiece 20 from outside the vehicle body 1 to the material platform 11 where it is located) of the workpiece 20 to reduce the handling time.

[0057] Among them, "a plurality" means two or more.

[0058] In one embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, there are two material platforms 11, and a conveying assembly 2 is correspondingly arranged on each material platform 11.

[0059] The conveying assembly 2 on one of the material platforms 11 is used to convey the workpiece 20 on the material platform 11 where it is located to outside the vehicle body 1 along the first direction x, and the conveying assembly 2 on the other material platform 11 is used to convey the workpiece 20 from outside the vehicle body 1 to the material platform 11 where it is located along the first direction x.

[0060] When the handling mechanism 10 moves to a specified position (the specified position can be the loading platform of the following testing mechanism 30), the workpiece 20 on the material platform 11 where it is located is conveyed to the specified position through the conveying assembly 2 on one of the material platforms 11 to realize feeding. Or, the workpiece 20 at the specified position can be conveyed to the material platform 11 where it is located through the conveying assembly 2 on the other material platform 11 to realize the recycling of the workpiece 20 to reduce the handling time.

[0061] In one embodiment, as Figure 4 shown, the conveying assembly 2 includes a conveying driving member 21, a first conveyor belt 22, a first pulley 23 and a second pulley 24. The first pulley 23 and the second pulley 24 are arranged at intervals along the first direction x and are respectively rotatably connected to the vehicle body 1. The first conveyor belt 22 is wound around the first pulley 23 and the second pulley 24. The conveying driving member 21 is installed on the vehicle body 1 and is connected to the first pulley 23. The conveying driving member 21 is used to drive the first pulley 23 to rotate.

[0062] The first conveyor belt 22 is used to carry the workpiece 20 to be handled.

[0063] When the conveying driving member 21 drives the first pulley 23 to rotate, the first conveyor belt 22 can be driven to move, so that the workpiece 20 carried on the first conveyor belt 22 moves to realize the transportation of the workpiece 20 to be handled.

[0064] In one embodiment, as Figure 4As shown, the conveying assembly 2 further includes a linkage rod 25, a second conveyor belt 26, a third pulley 28 and a fourth pulley 29. The third pulley 28 and the fourth pulley 29 are arranged at intervals along the first direction x and are rotatably connected to the vehicle body 1. The second conveyor belt 26 is wound around the third pulley 28 and the fourth pulley 29.

[0065] The first pulley 23 and the third pulley 28 are spaced apart along the second direction y, the second pulley 24 and the fourth pulley 29 are spaced apart along the second direction y, and both ends of the linkage rod 25 are coaxially connected to the first pulley 23 and the third pulley 28 respectively. The second pulley 24 and the fourth pulley 29 are coaxially arranged.

[0066] The second conveyor belt 26 is used to carry the objects 20 to be transported.

[0067] When the conveying driving member 21 drives the first pulley 23 to rotate, the first pulley 23 will simultaneously drive the third pulley 28 to rotate synchronously through the linkage rod 25, thereby driving the second conveyor belt 26 to move. Since the linkage rod 25 is coaxially connected to the first pulley 23 and the third pulley 28, the first conveyor belt 22 will move synchronously with the second conveyor belt 26, so that the objects 20 to be transported carried on the first conveyor belt 22 and the second conveyor belt 26 move, thereby realizing the transportation of the objects 20 to be transported.

[0068] In one embodiment, the first direction x intersects the second direction y.

[0069] In one embodiment, if Figure 4 As shown, the conveying drive member 21 is a driving motor, and the conveying assembly 2 also includes a reduction member 27, which is transmission-connected between the output shaft of the driving motor and the first pulley 23. The reduction member 27 is used to make the rotation speed of the first pulley 23 lower than the rotation speed of the output shaft of the driving motor, so as to avoid the first pulley 23 rotating too fast, resulting in the transportation speed of the transported object 20 being difficult to control.

[0070] In one embodiment, the deceleration member 27 includes a first deceleration wheel 271 , a second deceleration wheel 272 and a deceleration belt 273 . The first deceleration wheel 271 and the second deceleration wheel 272 are rotatably connected to the vehicle body 1 , respectively, and the deceleration belt 273 is wound around the first deceleration wheel 271 and the second deceleration wheel 272 .

[0071] The output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected to the first reduction wheel 271 , and the second reduction wheel 272 is coaxially connected to the first pulley 23 .

[0072] When the driving motor is working, the first reduction wheel 271 rotates and drives the reduction belt 273 to move, thereby driving the second reduction wheel 272 and the first pulley 23 to rotate synchronously to achieve power transmission.

[0073] In one embodiment, if Figure 3 ,Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown in Figure 6 , the handling mechanism 10 further includes a blanking pressing component 3. At least one material platform 11 is provided with the blanking pressing component 3, and the blanking pressing component 3 is used for temporarily fixing the workpiece 20 to be handled on the corresponding material platform 11, so as to prevent the workpiece 20 to be handled from falling when the handling mechanism 10 moves.

[0074] In one embodiment, as Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, preferably, each material platform 11 is correspondingly provided with a blanking pressing component 3, so as to temporarily fix the workpiece 20 to be handled on each material platform 11 and prevent the workpiece 20 to be handled from falling.

[0075] In one embodiment, as Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, the blanking pressing component 3 includes a blanking driving part 31 and a blanking block 32. The blanking driving part 31 is installed on the vehicle body 1 and is connected to the blanking block 32.

[0076] The blanking driving part 31 is used for driving the blanking block 32 to approach or move away from the vehicle body 1 along the third direction z. When the blanking block 32 approaches the vehicle body 1, it can press the workpiece 20 to be handled against the material platform 11, so as to temporarily fix the workpiece 20 to be handled on the material platform 11 where the blanking pressing component 3 is located.

[0077] In one embodiment, the first direction x, the second direction y and the third direction z intersect pairwise.

[0078] In one embodiment, as Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, the blanking pressing component 3 further includes a guiding part 33. The guiding part 33 is installed on the vehicle body 1, and the blanking block 32 is slidably connected to the guiding part 33 along the third direction z. The guiding part 33 can provide sliding guidance for the blanking block 32 along the third direction z.

[0079] In one embodiment, as Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, the guiding part 33 is a slide rail, and the slide rail is installed on the vehicle body 1 and extends along the third direction z.

[0080] A slider 34 is arranged on the blanking block 32, and the slider 34 is slidably connected to the slide rail, so as to realize the sliding fit between the blanking block 32 and the guiding part 33.

[0081] In one embodiment, as Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, the blanking pressing component 3 further includes an induction part 35 and an inductor 36. The inductor 36 is installed on the vehicle body 1, and an induction space is provided on the inductor 36. The induction part 35 is installed on the blanking block 32.

[0082] The pressure block 32 can drive the sensing member 35 to move back and forth along the third direction z, so that the sensing member 35 can approach or move away from the sensing space. When the sensing member 35 approaches the sensing space of the sensor 36, the pressure block 32 returns to the calibrated origin position.

[0083] In one embodiment, as Figures 3 to 6 shown, the vehicle body 1 includes a main body 12, a conveying mounting frame 13, a pressure mounting frame 14 and a plurality of rollers 15. The conveying mounting frame 13 and the pressure mounting frame 14 are respectively mounted on the main body 12, the rollers 15 are rotatably connected to the main body 12, and the material table 11 is arranged on the main body 12 to form the vehicle body 1.

[0084] The conveying assembly 2 is mounted on the conveying mounting frame 13, and the pressure assembly 3 is mounted on the pressure mounting frame 14, so as to realize the installation of the conveying assembly 2 and the pressure assembly 3 on the vehicle body 1.

[0085] In one embodiment, as Figures 3 to 6 shown, the conveying mounting frame 13 includes a first bracket 131 and a second bracket 132. The first bracket 131 and the second bracket 132 are arranged on the main body 12 at intervals along the second direction y. The first pulley 23 and the second pulley 24 are respectively rotatably connected to the first bracket 131, so as to realize the installation of the first pulley 23 and the second pulley 24 on the conveying mounting frame 13. The third pulley 28 and the fourth pulley 29 are respectively rotatably connected to the second bracket 132, so as to realize the installation of the third pulley 28 and the fourth pulley 29 on the conveying mounting frame 13.

[0086] The pressure mounting frame 14 includes a third bracket 141, a first mounting plate 142 and a second mounting plate 143. The third bracket 141 is mounted on the main body 12, the first mounting plate 142 and the second mounting plate 143 are respectively mounted on the third bracket 141, the pressure driving member 31 is mounted on the first mounting plate 142, and the sensor 36 is mounted on the second mounting plate 143, so as to realize the installation of the pressure driving member 31 and the sensor 36 on the pressure mounting frame 14.

[0087] In one embodiment, the first direction x, the second direction y and the third direction z are perpendicular to each other in pairs.

[0088] In addition, as Figure 8 shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a PCB testing device, which includes a testing mechanism 30 and the above-mentioned handling mechanism 10. The conveying assembly 2 is used to convey the workpiece to be handled 20 on the material table 11 where it is located along the first direction x to the testing mechanism 30, and / or used to convey the workpiece to be handled 20 from the testing mechanism 30 along the first direction x to the material table 11 where it is located.

[0089] The testing mechanism 30 is used to test the materials on the workpiece to be handled 20 conveyed to the testing mechanism 30.

[0090] In the PCB testing equipment provided by an embodiment of the present utility model, a plurality of material platforms 11 for carrying the parts to be transported 20 are arranged on the vehicle body 1 of the handling mechanism 10, so that the handling mechanism 10 can transport a plurality of parts to be transported 20 simultaneously. In addition, the handling mechanism 10 is provided with a conveying component 2 on at least one material platform 11, and the conveying component 2 is used to realize the sending out (transporting from the material platform 11 where it is located to the testing mechanism 30) and / or recycling (transporting from the testing mechanism 30 to the material platform 11 where it is located) of the parts to be transported 20, thereby reducing the handling time.

[0091] In one embodiment, the part to be transported 20 is a material loading mechanism, and a plurality of PCB boards can be placed thereon.

[0092] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A transport mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a vehicle body and a conveying assembly, wherein the vehicle body is provided with a plurality of material platforms, and the material platforms are used to carry the objects to be transported; The conveying component is provided on at least one of the material tables, and the conveying component is used to convey the workpiece to be transported on the material table to the outside of the vehicle body along the first direction, and / or to convey the workpiece to be transported from the outside of the vehicle body to the material table along the first direction.

2. The transport mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two material platforms, and each of the material platforms is correspondingly provided with a conveying component; The conveying assembly on one of the material tables is used to convey the workpiece to be transported on the material table to the outside of the vehicle body along the first direction, and the conveying assembly on the other material table is used to convey the workpiece to be transported from the outside of the vehicle body to the material table along the first direction.

3. The transport mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises a conveying driving member, a first conveyor belt, a first pulley and a second pulley, wherein the first pulley and the second pulley are arranged at intervals along the first direction and are rotatably connected to the vehicle body respectively; the first conveyor belt is wound around the first pulley and the second pulley; the conveying driving member is installed on the vehicle body and connected to the first pulley; the conveying driving member is used to drive the first pulley to rotate; The first conveyor belt is used for carrying the objects to be transported.

4. The transport mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying assembly further includes a linkage rod, a second conveyor belt, a third pulley and a fourth pulley, wherein the third pulley and the fourth pulley are spaced apart along the first direction and are rotatably connected to the vehicle body respectively; the second conveyor belt is wound around the third pulley and the fourth pulley; The first pulley and the third pulley are spaced apart along the second direction, the second pulley and the fourth pulley are spaced apart along the second direction, and both ends of the linkage rod are coaxially connected to the first pulley and the third pulley respectively; The second pulley is coaxially arranged with the fourth pulley; The second conveyor belt is used to carry the objects to be transported; The first direction intersects the second direction.

5. The transport mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying drive member is a driving motor, and the conveying assembly further includes a speed reducer, which is transmission-connected between the output shaft of the driving motor and the first pulley, and the speed reducer is used to make the rotation speed of the first pulley lower than the rotation speed of the output shaft of the driving motor; The deceleration member comprises a first deceleration wheel, a second deceleration wheel and a deceleration belt, wherein the first deceleration wheel and the second deceleration wheel are respectively rotatably connected to the vehicle body, and the deceleration belt is wound around the first deceleration wheel and the second deceleration wheel; The output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected to the first reduction wheel, and the second reduction wheel is coaxially connected to the first pulley.

6. The transport mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transport mechanism also includes a material pressing component; Each of the material platforms is provided with a corresponding material pressing assembly, and the material pressing assembly is used to temporarily fix the workpiece to be transported on the material platform where it is located; The material pressing assembly comprises a material pressing driving member and a material pressing block, wherein the material pressing driving member is mounted on the vehicle body and connected to the material pressing block; The material pressing driving member is used to drive the material pressing block to approach or move away from the vehicle body along the third direction; When the material pressing block is close to the vehicle body, it can press the workpiece to be transported onto the material platform; The first direction, the second direction and the third direction intersect each other.

7. The transport mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The material pressing assembly further comprises a guide member, the guide member is mounted on the vehicle body, and the material pressing block is slidably connected to the guide member along the third direction; The guide member is a slide rail, which is installed on the vehicle body and extends along the third direction; The pressing block is provided with a sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding rail.

8. The transport mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The press assembly further comprises a sensing element and a sensor, wherein the sensor is mounted on the vehicle body, a sensing space is provided on the sensor, and the sensing element is mounted on the press block; The pressing block can drive the sensing element to move back and forth along the third direction, so that the sensing element can approach or move away from the sensing space.

9. The transport mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The vehicle body comprises a main body, a conveying mounting frame, a material pressing mounting frame and a plurality of rollers, the conveying mounting frame and the material pressing mounting frame are respectively mounted on the main body, the rollers are rotatably connected to the main body, and the material platform is arranged on the main body; The conveying assembly is installed on the conveying mounting frame, and the pressing assembly is installed on the pressing mounting frame; The conveying mounting frame comprises a first bracket and a second bracket, the first bracket and the second bracket are arranged on the main body at intervals along the second direction, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are respectively rotatably connected to the first bracket, and the third belt pulley and the fourth belt pulley are respectively rotatably connected to the second bracket; The press mounting frame comprises a third bracket, a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate, wherein the third bracket is mounted on the main body, the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are respectively mounted on the third bracket, the press driving member is mounted on the first mounting plate, and the sensor is mounted on the second mounting plate; The first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.

10. A PCB testing device, characterized in that: It comprises a testing mechanism and a transport mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the transport assembly is used to transport the workpiece to be transported on the material platform where the workpiece is located to the testing mechanism along the first direction, and / or is used to transport the workpiece to be transported from the testing mechanism to the material platform where the workpiece is located along the first direction; The testing mechanism is used to test the material on the object to be transported that is transported to the testing mechanism.