Multifunctional turnover device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional turnover device which comprises a supporting base, a material cage supporting frame, a package conveying module and a soft connecting component, the material cage supporting frame is used for bearing a material cage, the package conveying module is arranged on the supporting base in a turnover mode, and the material cage supporting frame is arranged on the package conveying module in a turnover mode. The soft connecting parts are arranged on the front outer side face and the rear outer side face between the material cage supporting frame and the package conveying module. Compared with the prior art, the material cage has the beneficial effects that the material cage supporting frame and the parcel conveying module are arranged in a separable mode, the situation that the parcel conveying module is overloaded or shakes to output parcels due to weight stacking of goods parcels after the material cage is turned over is relieved, meanwhile, relative separation of the material cage body and the goods parcels is achieved, the parcel output efficiency is higher, and the conveying effect is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of turnover of material cages for logistics, and particularly relates to a multifunctional turnover device. Background Art

[0002] The turnover type inverted cage conveying system refers to a device that uses a material cage as a medium unit, and through the use of an automatic turnover type inverted cage device, in the form of material cage circulation, the packages in the material cage are orderly conveyed to the main line and flow into the subsequent processes; since most of the package transfer and loading and unloading at domestic transfer stations are carried out by stretching a telescopic machine into the carriage and adopting the form of manual single-piece conveying. Due to the large volume of the telescopic machine, high requirements for site layout, and low conveying efficiency, in recent years, major logistics systems have begun to promote the logistics package conveying method of containerized transportation, using the material cage as a unit for transfer and conveying the smallest unit, which greatly saves the occupied area of the transfer site and the corresponding turnover time. Under this background, the inverted cage conveying system came into being.

[0003] At present, due to the initial development stage of the containerized transportation mode, the corresponding application of the inverted cage conveying system is less, and the existing equipment structures generally have problems such as complex turnover mechanisms, easy package jamming, package retention, and too long overall process beat during the turnover and conveying process, which affect the entire transfer efficiency. Therefore, in view of this background, from the aspects of equipment structure form, action program control, to multi-angle analysis of various package jamming conditions, the equipment reliability, maintainability, and the overall use effect of the key equipment and the overall process beat are optimized. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a multifunctional turnover device.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a multifunctional turnover device, which includes a support base, a material cage support frame, a package conveying module, and a soft connection component. The material cage support frame is used to carry the material cage. The package conveying module is rotatably arranged on the support base. The material cage support frame is rotatably arranged on the package conveying module. The soft connection component is arranged on the front and rear outer sides between the material cage support frame and the package conveying module. A carrier is arranged between the support base and the package conveying module.

[0006] The package conveying module is driven by a first power device to turn downward and lean against the carrier, and the material cage support frame turns downward along with the package conveying module.

[0007] A second power device is provided between the cage support frame and the package conveying module. The second power device drives the cage support frame to turn upward away from the package conveying module, so that the packages in the cage fall onto the package conveying module and are output forward through the package conveying module. While the cage support frame turns upward, the flexible connection member is opened to prevent the packages from sliding out.

[0008] Further, a turning support seat is provided on the support base. Connecting shafts are fixedly provided on both sides of the starting end of the package conveying module. The connecting shafts are rotatably connected to the turning support seat.

[0009] Connecting plates are provided on the front and rear outer side surfaces of the cage support frame. The connecting plates are rotatably connected to the outer circumference of the connecting shafts.

[0010] Further, the bottom end of the first power device is hinged to the support base, and its movable end is connected to the outer side surface of the package conveying module.

[0011] Further, a separating push seat is provided on the outer side surface of the package conveying module. The bottom end of the second power device is hinged to the separating drag seat, and its movable end is connected to the outer side surface of the cage support frame.

[0012] Further, the top of the carrier is inclined so that the output end of the package conveying module is the higher end when it abuts against the carrier.

[0013] Further, a package receiving module is further included. The package receiving module is arranged on the outer side of the support base along the conveying direction of the package. The package receiving module includes a first belt conveyor and a second belt conveyor. The first belt conveyor is inclined. The lower end of the first belt conveyor is located below the package conveying module. The input end of the second belt conveyor is located below the higher end of the first belt conveyor.

[0014] Further, the inclination angle of the first belt conveyor is 5°, and the height difference between the output end of the package conveying module and the input end of the first belt conveyor is ≥ 30 mm.

[0015] Further, baffles are respectively provided on both sides of the output end of the package conveying module.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the cage support frame and the package conveying module can be separately arranged, which reduces the overload or jitter of the package conveying module caused by the stacking of the weights of the goods packages after the cage is turned over, and cannot output the packages. At the same time, the relative separation of the cage body and the goods packages is realized, the package output efficiency is higher, the conveying effect is better, and the load of the package conveying module delays its service life. And when in the separated state, the shielding cloths on both sides are opened to ensure that the packages do not overflow during the conveying process and are not stuck by the shielding cloths. Cooperating with the corresponding matching angles and corresponding height differences of the package conveying module and the first belt conveyor, the safe climbing action is realized, the package separation is completed to the greatest extent, and the package stacking situation is solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is the front view of the overall structure of this embodiment;

[0018] Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of the open state of the flexible connection component of this embodiment;

[0019] Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the initial state of the cage support frame and the package conveying module of this embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the following will further describe the utility model in detail with reference to Figure 1 - Figure 3 the attached drawings.

[0021] Referring to Figure 1 as shown, a multifunctional flipping device includes a support base 1, a cage support frame 2, a package conveying module 3, a power device 4, a flexible connection component 5 and a flipping support seat 6. The package conveying module 3 is flipably arranged on the support base 1, and the cage support frame 2 is flipably arranged on the package conveying module 3.

[0022] Combined with Figure 2 as shown, the package conveying module 3 of this embodiment is composed of several independently driven belt conveyors. This embodiment is preferably two belt conveyors, and the two belt conveyors are connected end to end.

[0023] The flipping support seats 6 are arranged in pairs and are respectively fixedly arranged at the front and rear side edges of the top of the support base 1. The flipping support seats 6 are well-known technologies and will not be elaborated here.

[0024] Connecting shafts 31 are respectively fixedly arranged on both sides of the starting section of the package conveying module 3. One end of the connecting shaft 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the package conveying module 3, and the other end of the connecting shaft 31 is rotatably connected to the flipping support seat 6.

[0025] Connecting plates 21 are provided on the front and rear outer sides of the lower half of the cage support frame 2, and the connecting plates 21 are rotatably connected to the connecting shafts 31. The power device 4 drives the cage support frame 2 and the package conveying module 3 to turn up and down around the turning support base 6 respectively.

[0026] In this embodiment, by providing the connecting plates 21, interference between the cage support frame 2 and the package conveying module 3 during the folding of the cage support frame 2 is avoided.

[0027] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the power device 4 includes a first power device 41 and a second power device 42. The first power device 41 is provided on the front and rear outer sides of the package conveying module 3. The bottom end of the first power device 41 is hinged to the support base 1, and the movable end of the first power device 41 is movably connected to the outer side of the package conveying module 3.

[0028] Separation and pushing seats 32 are provided on the front and rear outer sides of the package conveying module 3. The bottom end of the second power device 42 is hinged to the separation and pushing seat 32, and the movable end of the second power device 42 is movably connected to the outer side of the cage support frame 2.

[0029] In this embodiment, the power device 4 is preferably a hydraulic push rod, which has good synchronism and smoothness during operation, thereby improving the stability of the equipment during operation.

[0030] A package receiving module 7 is provided on the outer side of the support base 1 along the package conveying direction for receiving the packages output from the package conveying module 3.

[0031] Refer to Figure 3 As shown in the figure, further, a carrier 11 is provided on the support base 1, and the carrier 11 is adjacent to the package receiving module 7.

[0032] Furthermore, the top of the carrier 11 is inclined, and its higher end faces the package receiving module 7. The first power device 41 drives the package conveying module 3 to turn down onto the carrier 11. The carrier 11 supports the package conveying module 3 and reduces the working pressure of the first power device 41. At the same time, it plays a role in restricting the turning amplitude of the package conveying module 3. When the package conveying module 3 is arranged on the carrier 11, it is in an inclined state, and the output section of the package conveying module 3 is the higher end.

[0033] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the package receiving module 7 includes a first belt conveyor 71 and a second belt conveyor 72. The first belt conveyor 71 and the second belt conveyor 72 are arranged in sequence along the package conveying direction, and the first belt conveyor 71 is adjacent to the support base 1.

[0034] The first belt conveyor 71 is arranged in an upwardly inclined manner along the package conveying direction. The lower end of the first belt conveyor 71 is located below the output end of the package conveying module 3. Through the above arrangement, a specific angle and height difference are formed between the package receiving module 7 and the package conveying device, achieving the separation and sorting effect of the package discharging space to the greatest extent, and to a certain extent reducing the pressure on the subsequent conveying and sorting equipment to further break up the packages, thereby avoiding package stacking.

[0035] In this embodiment, the inclination angle of the first belt conveyor 71 is preferably 5°.

[0036] In this embodiment, the height difference between the package conveying module 3 and the first belt conveyor 71 is ≥ 30 mm.

[0037] Combined with Figure 2 As shown, the soft connection components 5 are arranged in pairs. The two soft connection components 5 are respectively foldably arranged on the front and rear outer sides between the cage support frame 2 and the package conveying device. The top edge of the soft connection component 5 is fixed to the edge of the cage support frame 2, and the bottom edge of the soft connection component 5 is fixed to the side edge of the package conveying device.

[0038] In this embodiment, the soft connection component 5 is made by combining two materials, a storage net bag and flexible fabric.

[0039] Furthermore, baffles 33 are respectively arranged on both sides of the output end of the package conveying module 3 to prevent the packages from sliding out and falling or being clamped.

[0040] Before the equipment works, the cage is pushed into and limited within the cage support frame 2. The method of limiting the cage within the cage support frame 2 in this embodiment is a well-known technology and will not be elaborated here.

[0041] When the equipment is working, the first power device 41 drives the package conveying module 3 to turn downward onto the carrier 11, and then the second power device 42 drives the cage support frame 2 away from the package conveying module 3 so that the packages in the cage fall onto the package conveying module 3.

[0042] At this time, the belt conveyor adjacent to the receiving module in the package conveying module 3 starts first to output the packages to the package receiving module 7, and the packages are sequentially output to the next process through the first belt conveyor 71 and the second belt conveyor 72. Subsequently, the other belt conveyor in the package conveying module 3 starts, thereby realizing the sequential conveying of the packages from the outside to the inside, thus avoiding package stacking and squeezing.

[0043] Compared with the prior art, in this embodiment, by disassembling the actions during the flipping process of the device, the action rhythm is optimized to improve efficiency. The cage support frame 2 and the package conveying module 3 can be separately arranged, reducing the overload or jitter of the package conveying module 3 caused by the stacking of the weights of the goods packages after the cage is flipped, and unable to output packages. At the same time, the relative separation of the cage body and the goods packages is realized, with higher package output efficiency and better conveying effect. At the same time, the load of the package conveying module 3 delays its service life. And when in the separated state, the soft connection components 5 on both sides are opened to ensure that the packages do not overflow during the conveying process and are not stuck by the soft connection components 5. Cooperating with the corresponding matching angles and corresponding height differences of the package conveying module 3 and the first belt conveyor 71, the safe climbing action is realized, and the package separation is completed to the greatest extent, solving the problem of package stacking.

[0044] Of course, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention. The purpose is to enable those who are familiar with this technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All modifications made according to the spirit of the main technical solution of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional turning device, characterized in that: It comprises a support base (1), a material cage support frame (2), a parcel conveying module (3) and a soft connection component (5), wherein the material cage support frame (2) is used to support the material cage, the parcel conveying module (3) is flippably arranged on the support base (1), the material cage support frame (2) is flippably arranged on the parcel conveying module (3), the soft connection component (5) is arranged on the front and rear outer sides between the material cage support frame (2) and the parcel conveying module (3), and a bearing frame (11) is arranged between the support base (1) and the parcel conveying module (3); The parcel conveying module (3) is driven by the first power device (41) to flip downward and rest against the carrier frame (11), and the cage support frame (2) flips downward along with the parcel conveying module (3); A second power device (42) is provided between the material cage support frame (2) and the parcel conveying module (3), and the second power device (42) drives the material cage support frame (2) to flip upward and away from the parcel conveying module (3), so that the parcel in the material cage falls onto the parcel conveying module (3) and is output forward through the parcel conveying module (3). When the material cage support frame (2) flips upward, the soft connection component (5) is opened to prevent the parcel from slipping out.

2. The multifunctional turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flip support seat (6) is provided on the support base, and connecting shafts (31) are fixedly provided on both sides of the starting end of the package conveying module (3), and the connecting shafts (31) are rotatably connected to the flip support seat (6); Connecting plates (21) are provided on the front and rear outer sides of the cage support frame (2), and the connecting plates (21) are rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the connecting shaft (31).

3. The multifunctional turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the first power device (41) is hinged to the support base (1), and the movable end thereof is connected to the outer side surface of the package conveying module (3).

4. The multifunctional turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side surface of the parcel conveying module (3) is provided with a separation push seat (32), the bottom end of the second power device (42) is hinged to the separation push seat (32), and the movable end thereof is connected to the outer side surface of the cage support frame (2).

5. The multifunctional turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the carrier (11) is arranged to be inclined so that when the parcel conveying module (3) is against the carrier (11), its output end is the higher end.

6. The multifunctional turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The package receiving module (7) is also included. The package receiving module (7) is arranged on the outer side of the support base (1) along the conveying direction of the package. The package receiving module (7) includes a first belt conveyor (71) and a second belt conveyor (72). The first belt conveyor (71) is inclined. The lower end of the first belt conveyor (71) is located below the package conveying module (3). The input end of the second belt conveyor (72) is located below the higher end of the first belt conveyor (71).

7. The multifunctional turning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inclination angle of the first belt conveyor (71) is 5°, and the height difference between the output end of the package conveying module (3) and the input end of the first belt conveyor (71) is ≥30 mm.

8. The multifunctional turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Baffles (33) are respectively provided on both sides of the output end of the package conveying module (3).

Images