Structure of heat insulation coating
By adopting a multi-layer structure thermal insulation coating design, the combination of different materials is used to improve adhesion and thermal insulation effect, the existing thermal insulation coating has solved the problems of poor thermal insulation effect and short service life, and achieved significant thermal insulation effect and extended service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421829051.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing thermal insulation coating has poor thermal insulation effect during use, resulting in rapid heat transfer, severe base material hot, and the coating is prone to peel off, affecting service life.
The thermal insulation coating design with a multi-layer structure includes a primer layer, a first transition layer, a heat insulation layer, a second transition layer and a reflective layer. Adhesion, stability and thermal insulation are improved through combinations of different materials such as glass fiber reinforced composites, epoxy resins, aerogel composites, asbestos, ceramic films and aluminum-plated polyester films.
It significantly improves the thermal insulation effect, extends the service life of the coating, avoids heat transfer and coating peeling, and enhances the adhesion between the coating and the substrate.
Smart Images

Figure CN223033306U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of coating structures, in particular to a structure of a heat-insulating coating. Background Art
[0002] A heat-insulating coating is a functional coating applied to the surface of an object, aiming to reduce heat transfer, lower the surface temperature of the object, improve energy efficiency and protect the object from the influence of high temperature.
[0003] In the prior art, during the use of the heat-insulating coating, due to the poor heat-insulating effect of the coating itself, heat is easily transferred quickly, resulting in serious overheating of the base material, affecting the normal use of the base material, and easily causing the coating itself to peel off, reducing its own service life. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model mainly provides a structure of a heat-insulating coating that is convenient for improving the heat-insulating effect and service life.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A structure of a heat-insulating coating includes a coating structure. The coating structure includes a primer layer. A first transition layer is adhesively provided on the surface of the primer layer. A heat-insulating layer is sprayed on the surface of the first transition layer. A second transition layer is adhesively provided on the surface of the heat-insulating layer. A reflective layer is adhered on the surface of the second transition layer. The base layer is made of a glass fiber reinforced composite material, which is beneficial to improving the adhesion between the coating structure and the base material. The primer layer is provided on the surface of the base layer and is made of an epoxy resin material, which is beneficial to improving the adhesion to the base layer. The first transition layer is beneficial to play a buffering role, avoiding the thermal stress generated during temperature change from damaging the coating structure, and improving the stability and durability of the coating structure. The heat-insulating layer is beneficial to play an effective heat-insulating role, effectively avoiding heat transfer. The second transition layer is beneficial to making the heat encounter more obstacles during the transfer process, thereby significantly improving the overall heat-insulating effect. At the same time, the second transition layer is beneficial to dispersing heat. The reflective layer is made of an aluminized polyester film, reflecting most of the external thermal radiation back, reducing heat absorption, and thus reducing the direct effect of heat on other layers of the heat-insulating coating.
[0006] Preferably, a topcoat layer is coated on the surface of the reflective layer. A base layer is provided at the bottom of the primer layer. The topcoat layer is made of a fluorocarbon resin material, which has excellent weather resistance and ultraviolet resistance, is beneficial to maintaining color and luster for a long time, plays a good protective role for the coating structure, and extends its service life.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the base layer is connected to the base material. The base layer is in direct contact with the coated base material, which is beneficial to providing basic adhesion and support.
[0008] Preferably, the thickness of the second transition layer is 0.3-0.8 mm. The second transition layer is made of a ceramic film material, which can reflect part of the thermal radiation, provide good thermal resistance, and thus improve the heat insulation performance.
[0009] Preferably, the thickness of the heat insulation layer is 0.5-3 mm. The heat insulation layer is made of asbestos material, which has good heat insulation performance and improves the heat insulation performance of the coating structure.
[0010] Preferably, the thickness of the first transition layer is 0.3-0.8 mm. The first transition layer is made of an aerogel composite material, which is beneficial to effectively block heat transfer, improve the heat insulation performance, and reduce the non-uniformity of thermal stress and heat transfer.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows.
[0012] 1. In the present utility model, since the first transition layer is made of an aerogel composite material, it is beneficial to play a buffering role, avoid the damage to the coating structure caused by the thermal stress generated during temperature change, improve the stability and durability of the coating structure. The heat insulation layer is made of asbestos material, which is beneficial to play an effective heat insulation role and effectively avoid heat transfer. The second transition layer is made of a ceramic film material, which is beneficial to make the heat encounter more obstacles during the transfer process, thus significantly improving the overall heat insulation effect. At the same time, the second transition layer is beneficial to disperse heat, and the reflective layer reflects most of the external thermal radiation back, reducing heat absorption, and thus reducing the direct effect of heat on other layers of the heat insulation coating.
[0013] 2. In the present utility model, since the reflective layer is made of aluminized polyester film, it reflects most of the external thermal radiation back, reduces heat absorption, and thus reduces the direct effect of heat on other layers of the heat insulation coating. The topcoat layer is made of fluorocarbon resin material, which has excellent weather resistance and ultraviolet resistance, is beneficial to maintaining color and luster for a long time, plays a good protective role for the coating structure, and extends its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the structure of a heat insulation coating proposed by the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the layered structure of the structure of a heat insulation coating proposed by the present utility model.
[0016] Legend: 1. Coating structure; 101. Base layer; 102. Primer layer; 103. First transition layer; 104. Heat insulation layer; 105. Second transition layer; 106. Reflective layer; 107. Topcoat layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0017] To better understand the above objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model, the following further describes the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0018] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0019] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 2 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a structure of a heat-insulating coating, including a coating structure 1. The coating structure 1 includes a primer layer 102. A first transition layer 103 is adhesively provided on the surface of the primer layer 102. A heat-insulating layer 104 is sprayed on the surface of the first transition layer 103. A second transition layer 105 is adhesively attached to the surface of the heat-insulating layer 104. A reflective layer 106 is bonded to the surface of the second transition layer 105. By making the base layer 101 of glass fiber reinforced composite material, it is beneficial to improve the adhesion between the coating structure 1 and the substrate. The primer layer 102 is coated on the surface of the base layer 101. The primer layer 102 is made of epoxy resin material, which is beneficial to improve the adhesion to the base layer 101. The first transition layer 103 is beneficial to play a buffering role, avoiding the thermal stress generated by temperature changes from damaging the coating structure 1 and improving the stability and durability of the coating structure 1. The heat-insulating layer 104 is beneficial to play an effective heat-insulating role, effectively avoiding the transfer of heat. The second transition layer 105 is beneficial to make the heat encounter more obstacles during the transfer process, thereby significantly improving the overall heat-insulating effect. At the same time, the second transition layer 105 is beneficial to disperse heat. The reflective layer 106 is made of aluminized polyester film, reflecting most of the external thermal radiation back, reducing the absorption of heat, and thus reducing the direct effect of heat on other layers of the heat-insulating coating.
[0020] As Figure 1 - Figure 2 shown, a topcoat layer 107 is coated on the surface of the reflective layer 106. A base layer 101 is provided at the bottom of the primer layer 102. The topcoat layer 107 is made of fluorocarbon resin material, having excellent weather resistance and ultraviolet resistance, being beneficial to maintaining color and luster for a long time, playing a good protective role for the coating structure 1, and extending its service life.
[0021] As Figure 1 - Figure 2 shown, the bottom of the base layer 101 is connected to the substrate. The base layer 101 is in direct contact with the substrate to be coated, which is beneficial to provide basic adhesion and support.
[0022] As Figure 1 - Figure 2As shown, the thickness of the second transition layer 105 is 0.3 - 0.8 mm. The second transition layer 105 is made of a ceramic film material, which can reflect part of the thermal radiation, provide good thermal resistance, and thus improve the heat insulation performance.
[0023] As Figure 1 - Figure 2 shown, the thickness of the heat insulation layer 104 is 0.5 - 3 mm. The heat insulation layer 104 is made of asbestos material and has good heat insulation performance, which improves the heat insulation performance of the coating structure 1.
[0024] As Figure 1 - Figure 2 shown, the thickness of the first transition layer 103 is 0.3 - 0.8 mm. The first transition layer 103 is made of an aerogel composite material, which is beneficial to effectively prevent heat transfer, improve the heat insulation performance, and reduce the non-uniformity of thermal stress and heat transfer.
[0025] The usage method and working principle of this device: The base layer 101 is in direct contact with the substrate to be coated, which is beneficial to provide basic adhesion and support. The primer layer 102 is coated on the surface of the base layer 101. The primer layer 102 is made of epoxy resin material, which is beneficial to improve the adhesion to the base layer 101. The first transition layer 103 is made of an aerogel composite material, which is beneficial to play a buffering role and avoid damage to the coating structure 1 caused by thermal stress during temperature changes. The heat insulation layer 104 is made of asbestos material, effectively avoiding heat transfer. The second transition layer 105 is made of a ceramic film material, which can reflect part of the thermal radiation, provide good thermal resistance. The reflective layer 106 is made of aluminized polyester film, which reflects most of the external thermal radiation back, reduces heat absorption, and thus reduces the direct effect of heat on other layers of the heat insulation coating. The topcoat layer 107 is made of fluorocarbon resin material, which has excellent weather resistance and anti-ultraviolet performance, is beneficial to maintaining color and luster for a long time, and plays a good protective role for the coating structure 1.
[0026] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is not a limitation to the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, as long as it does not depart from the technical solution content of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change, and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A structure of a thermal insulation coating, characterized in that: The coating structure (1) comprises a primer layer (102), a first transition layer (103) is bonded to the surface of the primer layer (102), a heat insulation layer (104) is sprayed on the surface of the first transition layer (103), a second transition layer (105) is bonded to the surface of the heat insulation layer (104), and a reflective layer (106) is bonded to the surface of the second transition layer (105).
2. The structure of the thermal insulation coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the reflective layer (106) is coated with a topcoat layer (107), and the bottom of the primer layer (102) is provided with a base layer (101).
3. The structure of the thermal insulation coating according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the base layer (101) is connected to the substrate.
4. The structure of the thermal insulation coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the second transition layer (105) is 0.3-0.8 mm.
5. The structure of the thermal insulation coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the heat insulation layer (104) is 0.5-3 mm.
6. The structure of the thermal insulation coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the first transition layer (103) is 0.3-0.8 mm.