Deslagging device for edible oil production

By designing a multi-stage filtration and centrifugal separation structure in the edible oil production and removal device, combined with the cleaning functions of scrapers and cleaning brushes, the problems of unsatisfactory slag removal and high edible oil loss in the existing equipment are solved, and efficient edible oil slag removal and oil output quality are achieved.

CN223033340UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27CHONGQING HOULI BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422096322.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-28
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing edible oil production and slag removal device lacks a multi-stage slag removal filter structure, resulting in unsatisfactory slag removal effect, high edible oil loss, low oil yield, and easy attachment of edible oil and impurities on the inner surface of the device, affecting the quality of oil output.

Method used

A slag removal device including a tank body, a first filter plate, a filter cartridge, a motor and a scraper is designed. Through multi-stage filtration and centrifugal separation technology, multiple filtration of edible oil and separation of oil residue impurities are realized, and the inner surface of the tank is cleaned through a scraper and a cleaning brush.

Benefits of technology

It improves the residue removal and filtration effect of edible oil, reduces the loss of edible oil, improves the oil yield rate, avoids waste of edible oil and economic losses in production, and improves the oil output quality of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible oil production devices, and provides a deslagging device for edible oil production, which comprises a tank body, an oil inlet pipe fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the top of the tank body, a first filter plate fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the tank body, a guide plate fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the tank body, and a mounting plate fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the tank body, the outer surface of the bottom of the mounting plate is rotatably connected with a filter cylinder, the outer surface of the bottom of the tank body is fixedly provided with a motor, edible oil to be subjected to residue removal enters the tank body through the oil inlet pipe, the edible oil is preliminarily filtered at the first filter plate, large-size impurities in the edible oil are filtered, and the edible oil enters the filter cylinder under the guide of the guide plate after passing through the first filter plate; the filter cartridge performs secondary filtration on the edible oil and filters oil residue impurities with small sizes in the edible oil, the output shaft of the motor drives the filter cartridge to rotate, and the edible oil and the oil residue impurities attached to the surfaces of the oil residue impurities in the filter cartridge are separated by centrifugal force, so that the loss of the edible oil during residue removal is reduced, and the oil yield of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible oil production devices, and particularly relates to a slag removal device for edible oil production. Background Technique

[0002] In the process of edible oil production and processing, after oilseeds are pressed, oil residues and impurities such as oilseed husks are often mixed in the edible oil, and slag removal and filtration treatment are required to obtain edible oil with higher purity.

[0003] In the prior art, such as Chinese Publication No. CN218901039U, this utility model belongs to the technical field of edible oil slag removal equipment, and discloses a slag removal mechanism applied to edible oil production, including a support rod, the top of the support rod is fixedly installed with a housing, the left side of the top of the housing is fixedly sleeved with a feed inlet, the inside of the housing is fixedly sleeved with an inclined block located below the feed inlet, and the inside of the housing is movably sleeved with a filter screen body located on the right side of the inclined block. Through the arrangement of the moving block, the blocking block and the collection box, due to the operation of the air cylinder, the moving block will drive the blocking block to move outside the housing through the side block, and then the blocking block will open the housing, and at the same time, the moving block will scrape the oil residues on the top of the filter screen body into the collection box for collection, thus achieving the purpose of automatic slag cleaning. Furthermore, the operator does not need to manually remove the oil residues on the filter screen body, thereby improving the automation degree of the device.

[0004] Although the above solution has the above advantages, the disadvantages of the above solution are that there is a lack of a structure for multi-stage slag removal and filtration of edible oil, resulting in an unsatisfactory slag removal and filtration effect on edible oil, the quality of the oil output from the device cannot be guaranteed, there is a lack of a structure for separating the edible oil and oil residues and impurities attached to the surface of the oil residues and impurities in the filter cylinder, resulting in a high loss of edible oil during the slag removal and filtration of edible oil, a low oil output rate of the device, and the waste of the edible oil attached to the oil residues and impurities causing production economic losses, and there is a lack of a structure for scraping the edible oil and impurities attached to the inner surface of the tank by moving the scraper and cleaning brush on the inner surface of the tank, which easily leads to the long-term attachment of edible oil and impurities on the inner surface of the tank, affecting the quality of the oil output from the device. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a slag removal device for edible oil production. The present utility model designs a structure for multi-stage slag removal and filtration of edible oil, improving the slag removal and filtration effect of the device on edible oil, improving the oil output quality of the device, designs a structure for separating the edible oil and slag impurities attached to the surface of the slag impurities in the filter cylinder, avoiding high loss of edible oil when the device removes slag and filters edible oil, improving the oil output rate of the device, and avoiding waste of the edible oil attached to the slag impurities, resulting in production economic losses. It designs a structure for scraping the edible oil and impurities attached to the inner surface of the tank body by moving the scraper and cleaning brush on the inner surface of the tank body, avoiding the influence of the long-term attachment of edible oil and impurities on the inner surface of the tank body on the oil output quality of the device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical solutions: A slag removal device for edible oil production, comprising:

[0007] A tank body, on the outer surface of the top of the tank body, an oil inlet pipe is fixedly arranged, and further comprising:

[0008] A first filter plate, fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the tank body, a flow guide plate is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the tank body, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the tank body, at the bottom outer surface of the mounting plate, a filter cylinder is rotatably connected, at the bottom outer surface of the tank body, a motor is fixedly installed, and the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the bottom outer surface of the filter cylinder. On the outer surface of the tank body, two hinge members are fixedly arranged, and on the outer surfaces of the two hinge members, a cleaning door is fixedly arranged. A sealing ring is fixedly embedded on the inner surface of the tank body. The edible oil is preliminarily filtered at the first filter plate, filtering out the impurities with larger volume in the edible oil. The filter cylinder performs secondary filtration on the edible oil, filtering out the slag impurities with smaller volume in the edible oil. When the motor is turned on, the output shaft of the motor drives the filter cylinder to rotate, and the centrifugal force is used to separate the edible oil and slag impurities attached to the surface of the slag impurities in the filter cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, at the bottom outer surface of the mounting plate, a guiding slide bar is fixedly arranged, and at the bottom outer surface of the mounting plate, a lead screw is rotatably connected. The mounting plate mounts the guiding slide bar and the lead screw.

[0010] Preferably, on the inner surface of the tank body, two rod seats are fixedly arranged. One rod seat is fixedly connected with the bottom outer surface of the guiding slide bar, and the other rod seat is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the lead screw. The rod seats support the guiding slide bar and the lead screw.

[0011] Preferably, two scrapers are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw, and both scrapers are slidably connected with the outer surface of the guiding slide bar. On the outer surfaces of both scrapers, a plurality of cleaning brushes are fixedly arranged. The lead screw drives the two scrapers and the plurality of cleaning brushes to move on the inner surface of the tank body, scraping the edible oil and impurities attached to the inner surface of the tank body.

[0012] Preferably, a first driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the motor output shaft, a second driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lead screw, a transmission belt is movably connected to the outer surfaces of the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel, one end surface of the lead screw is rotatably connected to a fixing frame, and the motor output shaft drives the first driving wheel to rotate simultaneously, thereby driving the transmission belt and the second driving wheel to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, a second filter plate is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the tank body near the bottom, a suction pump is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the bottom of the tank body, and the edible oil is finally filtered at the second filter plate.

[0014] Preferably, oil pipes are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the input end and the output end of the suction pump, and the inner surface of the oil pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the tank body. When the suction pump is turned on, the suction pump transports the edible oil inside the tank body out of the device through the oil pipe.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of support columns are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bottom of the tank body, and two stabilizing plates are fixedly arranged on the opposite outer surfaces of the plurality of support columns. The support columns and the stabilizing plates stably support the main body of the device.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows.

[0017] 1. In the present utility model, the slag-removing edible oil enters the inside of the tank body through the oil inlet pipe. The edible oil is preliminarily filtered at the first filter plate to filter out the impurities with larger volume in the edible oil. The cleaning door can be opened to remove the impurities with larger volume on the first filter plate. The sealing ring prevents the edible oil from overflowing outside the tank body. After passing through the first filter plate, the edible oil enters the filter cylinder under the guidance of the guide plate. The filter cylinder performs secondary filtration on the edible oil to filter out the oil residue impurities with smaller volume in the edible oil. The motor is turned on, and the motor output shaft drives the filter cylinder to rotate, and the centrifugal force is used to separate the edible oil and the oil residue impurities attached to the surface of the oil residue impurities in the filter cylinder, reducing the loss of edible oil during slag removal and improving the oil yield of the device.

[0018] 2. In the present utility model, the motor output shaft drives the first driving wheel to rotate simultaneously, thereby driving the transmission belt and the second driving wheel to rotate, driving the lead screw to rotate, driving the two scraping plates and the plurality of cleaning brushes to move on the inner surface of the tank body, scraping off the edible oil and impurities attached to the inner surface of the tank body, preventing the long-term attachment of edible oil and impurities on the inner surface of the tank body from affecting the oil output quality of the device. The edible oil is finally filtered at the second filter plate, and the suction pump transports the edible oil inside the tank body out of the device through the oil pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a slag-removing device for edible oil production provided by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2External three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a slag removal device for edible oil production provided by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 Side structure schematic diagram of a slag removal device for edible oil production provided by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 A slag removal device for edible oil production provided by the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of part A in it.

[0023] Legend description:

[0024] 1. Tank body; 2. Inlet oil pipe; 3. Guide slide bar; 4. Rod seat; 5. Support column; 6. Stabilizing plate; 7. Motor; 8. Fixed frame; 9. Transmission belt; 10. Sealing ring; 11. Second filter plate; 12. Lead screw; 13. Installation plate; 14. Scraper; 15. Cleaning brush; 16. First filter plate; 17. Deflector; 18. Filter cylinder; 19. First driving wheel; 20. Second driving wheel; 21. Pump; 22. Oil delivery pipe; 23. Cleaning door; 24. Hinge. Specific implementation manners

[0025] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0026] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0027] Example 1, as Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a slag removal device for edible oil production, which includes a tank body 1. An oil inlet pipe 2 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the top of the tank body 1. A first filter plate 16 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the tank body 1. A guide plate 17 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the tank body 1. A mounting plate 13 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the tank body 1. The bottom outer surface of the mounting plate 13 is rotatably connected with a filter cylinder 18. A motor 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom outer surface of the tank body 1. The outer surface of the output shaft of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with the bottom outer surface of the filter cylinder 18. Two hinge members 24 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the tank body 1. A cleaning door 23 is fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the two hinge members 24. A sealing ring 10 is fixedly embedded on the inner surface of the tank body 1. The edible oil is preliminarily filtered at the first filter plate 16 to filter out impurities with a larger volume in the edible oil. The filter cylinder 18 performs secondary filtration on the edible oil to filter out oil residue impurities with a smaller volume in the edible oil. When the motor 7 is turned on, the output shaft of the motor 7 drives the filter cylinder 18 to rotate, and the centrifugal force is used to separate the edible oil and oil residue impurities attached to the surface of the oil residue impurities in the filter cylinder 18.

[0028] Further, as Figures 1 to 4 shown, a guide slide bar 3 is fixedly arranged on the bottom outer surface of the mounting plate 13. A lead screw 12 is rotatably connected to the bottom outer surface of the mounting plate 13. The mounting plate 13 mounts the guide slide bar 3 and the lead screw 12.

[0029] Further, as Figures 1 to 4 shown, two rod seats 4 are fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the tank body 1. One rod seat 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer surface of the guide slide bar 3, and the other rod seat 4 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the lead screw 12. The rod seats 4 support the guide slide bar 3 and the lead screw 12.

[0030] Further, as Figures 1 to 4 shown, two scraping plates 14 are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw 12. Both scraping plates 14 are slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide slide bar 3. A plurality of cleaning brushes 15 are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of both scraping plates 14. The lead screw 12 drives the two scraping plates 14 and the plurality of cleaning brushes 15 to move on the inner surface of the tank body 1 to scrape off the edible oil and impurities attached to the inner surface of the tank body 1.

[0031] Further, as Figures 1 to 4 shown, a first transmission wheel 19 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor 7. A second transmission wheel 20 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lead screw 12. A transmission belt 9 is movably connected to the outer surfaces of the first transmission wheel 19 and the second transmission wheel 20. One end surface of the lead screw 12 is rotatably connected to a fixed frame 8. The output shaft of the motor 7 drives the first transmission wheel 19 to rotate, and then drives the transmission belt 9 and the second transmission wheel 20 to rotate.

[0032] Further, as Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, a second filter plate 11 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the tank body 1 near the bottom, and a pumping device 21 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the bottom of the tank body 1. The edible oil is finally filtered at the second filter plate 11.

[0033] Furthermore, as Figures 1 to 4 shown in the figure, oil pipes 22 are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the input end and the output end of the pumping device 21. The inner surface of the oil pipe 22 is communicated with the inner cavity of the tank body 1. When the pumping device 21 is turned on, the pumping device 21 transports the edible oil inside the tank body 1 out of the device through the oil pipe 22.

[0034] Furthermore, as Figures 1 to 4 shown in the figure, a plurality of support columns 5 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bottom of the tank body 1, and two stabilizing plates 6 are fixedly arranged on the opposite outer surfaces of the plurality of support columns 5. The support columns 5 and the stabilizing plates 6 stably support the main body of the device.

[0035] Working principle: The slag-removing edible oil enters the inside of the tank body 1 through the inlet pipe 2. The edible oil is preliminarily filtered at the first filter plate 16 to filter out larger-volume impurities in the edible oil. The cleaning door 23 can be opened to remove the larger-volume impurities on the first filter plate 16. The sealing ring 10 prevents the edible oil from overflowing outside the tank body 1. After passing through the first filter plate 16, the edible oil enters the filter cylinder 18 under the guidance of the guide plate 17. The filter cylinder 18 performs secondary filtration on the edible oil to filter out smaller-volume oil residue impurities in the edible oil. When the motor 7 is turned on, the output shaft of the motor 7 drives the filter cylinder 18 to rotate, and the centrifugal force is used to separate the edible oil and the oil residue impurities attached to the surface of the oil residue impurities in the filter cylinder 18, reducing the loss of edible oil during slag removal and improving the oil yield of the device. The output shaft of the motor 7 also drives the first transmission wheel 19 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission belt 9 and the second transmission wheel 20 to rotate, driving the lead screw 12 to rotate. Under the limiting cooperation of the guiding slide rod 3, the lead screw 12 drives the two scraping plates 14 and the plurality of cleaning brushes 15 to move on the inner surface of the tank body 1 to scrape off the edible oil and impurities attached to the inner surface of the tank body 1, preventing the long-term attachment of edible oil and impurities on the inner surface of the tank body 1 from affecting the oil output quality of the device. The edible oil is finally filtered at the second filter plate 11. When the pumping device 21 is turned on, the pumping device 21 transports the edible oil inside the tank body 1 out of the device through the oil pipe 22.

[0036] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the relevant art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, as long as it does not depart from the technical content of the technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A slag removal device for edible oil production, comprising: A tank body (1), wherein an oil inlet pipe (2) is fixedly arranged on the top outer surface of the tank body (1), and characterized in that it also comprises: A first filter plate (16) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the tank body (1); a guide plate (17) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the tank body (1); a mounting plate (13) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the tank body (1); a filter cartridge (18) is rotatably connected to the bottom outer surface of the mounting plate (13); a motor (7) is fixedly installed on the bottom outer surface of the tank body (1); the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer surface of the filter cartridge (18); two hinged parts (24) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the two hinged parts (24); and a cleaning door (23) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the tank body (1). A sealing ring (10) is fixedly embedded in the inner surface of the tank body (1).

2. A slag removal device for edible oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide slide bar (3) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bottom of the mounting plate (13), and a screw rod (12) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the bottom of the mounting plate (13).

3. A slag removal device for edible oil production according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two rod seats (4) are fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the tank body (1), one of the rod seats (4) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom of the guide slide rod (3), and the other rod seat (4) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the screw rod (12).

4. A slag removal device for edible oil production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the screw rod (12) is threadedly connected to two scrapers (14), and the two scrapers (14) are slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide slide rod (3). The outer surfaces of the two scrapers (14) are fixedly provided with a plurality of cleaning brushes (15).

5. A slag removal device for edible oil production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first transmission wheel (19) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor (7), a second transmission wheel (20) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the screw rod (12), a transmission belt (9) is movably connected to the outer surfaces of the first transmission wheel (19) and the second transmission wheel (20), and one end surface of the screw rod (12) is rotatably connected to a fixed frame (8).

6. The slag removal device for edible oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second filter plate (11) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the tank body (1) close to the bottom, and a pump (21) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the bottom of the tank body (1).

7. A slag removal device for edible oil production according to claim 6, characterized in that: An oil delivery pipe (22) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the input end and the output end of the pump (21), and the inner surface of the oil delivery pipe (22) is connected to the inner cavity of the tank body (1).

8. The slag removal device for edible oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (5) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bottom of the tank body (1), and two stabilizing plates (6) are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces opposite to the plurality of support columns (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Deslagging mechanism applied to edible oil production

    CN218901039U