Anti-collision steel gate

By designing a combined structure of semi-annular fixed plate, anti-collision column, anti-collision net and spring shock absorber on the steel gate, the problem of poor anti-collision effect of existing steel gates is solved, and effective protection of the gate structure and improvement of anti-collision performance is achieved.

CN223033962UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27HUAYU SHUILI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422214093.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-10
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The anti-collision structure of existing steel gates is still transmitted to the gate body when large stones and other impacts in rapid water flow. The impact force is still transmitted to the gate body, and the anti-collision effect is limited, which is easy to cause damage to the gate.

Method used

A kind of anti-collision steel gate is designed, using a semi-ring fixed plate and several anti-collision columns. An anti-collision net and a spring shock absorber are installed behind the anti-collision column. Large stones in the water flow first hit the anti-collision column, and the spring shock absorber shock absorber buffers, and the anti-collision net intercepts objects with smaller volumes.

Benefits of technology

Effectively resist the impact of large stones and other objects in rapid water flow, improve the protection of the gate structure, extend the service life, and further enhance the anti-collision performance through the anti-collision net.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223033962U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-collision steel gate, which belongs to the field of steel gates and comprises a door frame and a door body, a sliding groove is arranged on the inner wall of the door frame, a hoist is arranged on the top surface of the door frame, a lead screw is arranged at the output end of the hoist, a threaded seat is arranged on the back of the door body, and a fixing plate is arranged at the bottom of the door frame. An anti-collision column is arranged on the top face of the fixing plate, and an anti-collision net is arranged behind the anti-collision column. The section of the fixing plate is semicircular, the fixing plate surrounds the front side of the water passing cavity, the top face of the fixing plate is evenly connected with the anti-collision columns, impact of objects such as large stones in rapid water flow can be effectively resisted, and therefore protection on a gate structure formed by the gate body and the gate frame can be improved; and objects with small sizes in water flow pass through the gap between the two adjacent anti-collision columns and then collide with the anti-collision net, the objects are intercepted through the anti-collision net and are prevented from colliding with the gate body, the anti-collision performance of the gate is further improved, and the service life of the gate is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of steel gates, in particular to an anti-collision steel gate. Background Technique

[0002] A gate is a control facility used to close and open a water discharge (release) channel and an important part of a hydraulic structure. It can be used to intercept water flow, control water level, regulate flow rate, discharge sediment and floating objects, etc. Currently, the steel gate usually uses a lifting structure to move the gate vertically to achieve the function of intercepting water flow. However, during the process of blocking water flow, the gate is often collided by water flow or impurities in it. After long-term collision, the gate is severely damaged, reducing its service life.

[0003] The anti-collision structure of the current steel gate generally installs an anti-collision plate in front of the gate body. When large stones in the rapid water flow impact the anti-collision plate, the impact force will still be transmitted to the gate body, and the anti-collision effect is limited, which is likely to cause damage to the gate and it is difficult to improve the protection of the gate. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-collision steel gate to solve the problem that the anti-collision structure of the steel gate generally installs an anti-collision plate in front of the gate body. When large stones in the rapid water flow impact the anti-collision plate, the impact force will still be transmitted to the gate body, and the anti-collision effect is limited, which is likely to cause damage to the gate.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An anti-collision steel gate of the utility model includes a doorframe and a door body. A chute matching the door body is arranged on the inner wall of the doorframe. An opening and closing machine is arranged on the top surface of the doorframe. A lead screw is arranged at the output end of the opening and closing machine. A threaded seat matching the lead screw is arranged behind the door body. A fixing plate is arranged at the bottom of the doorframe. A number of anti-collision columns are evenly arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate. An anti-collision net is arranged behind the number of anti-collision columns. When the door body is closed, the anti-collision net is located directly in front of the door body.

[0007] Furthermore, the doorframe is divided into a working chamber and a water passing chamber by a cross beam. The working chamber is located above the water passing chamber. The anti-collision net is arranged in front of the water passing chamber. When the gate is closed, the door body is located in the water passing chamber. When the gate is opened, the door body is located in the working chamber.

[0008] Still further, cover plates are arranged on the front and rear sides of the working chamber. Handles are arranged on the outer surfaces of the cover plates.

[0009] Furthermore, a receiving pipe for receiving the lead screw is provided at the rear of the door body, and the receiving pipe is located below the threaded seat.

[0010] Furthermore, rollers are provided in the chute.

[0011] Furthermore, the anti-collision column includes a central rod, the bottom end of the central rod is connected to the top surface of the fixing plate, a plurality of anti-collision plates are provided on the outer side of the central rod, the plurality of anti-collision plates are circumferentially distributed evenly, and the anti-collision plates are connected to the outer wall of the central rod through spring shock absorbers.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of the spring shock absorbers are provided between the inner wall of the anti-collision plate and the outer wall of the central rod, and the plurality of spring shock absorbers are evenly distributed in the vertical direction.

[0013] Furthermore, the cross-section of the fixing plate is set to be semi-circular.

[0014] Furthermore, the anti-collision net is connected to the front of the door frame through a connecting member.

[0015] Furthermore, the connecting member includes a connecting plate, the middle of the connecting plate is set to be an arc structure, flat structures are provided on both sides of the arc structure, and connecting bolts are provided on the flat structures, and the connecting bolts penetrate through the flat structures and are then connected to the front of the door frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] In the present utility model, the cross-section of the fixing plate is set to be semi-circular, the fixing plate surrounds the front side of the water passing cavity, a plurality of anti-collision columns are evenly connected to the top surface of the fixing plate, large stones and other objects in the water flow first hit the anti-collision columns, and after the anti-collision plates are hit, the energy is transmitted to the spring shock absorbers, and the spring shock absorbers play a role in shock absorption and buffering, and can effectively resist the impact of large stones and other objects in the rapid water flow, thereby improving the protection of the gate structure composed of the door body and the door frame; small objects in the water flow pass through the gaps between adjacent two anti-collision columns and then hit the anti-collision net, and are intercepted by the anti-collision net to prevent these objects from hitting the door body, further improving the anti-collision performance of the gate and prolonging the service life of the gate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The following further describes the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is the front view of the anti-collision steel gate of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the top view of the anti-collision steel gate of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 Schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the door body, door frame and hoist of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the lead screw, threaded seat and receiving pipe of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the installation position of the anti - collision net of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 Schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the connecting piece of the present utility model.

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals: 1. Door body; 1 - 1. Working cavity; 1 - 2. Water - passing cavity; 2. Door frame; 3. Hoist; 4. Lead screw; 5. Threaded seat; 6. Receiving pipe; 7. Cover plate; 8. Handle; 9. Roller; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Anti - collision column; 11 - 1. Central rod; 11 - 2. Spring shock absorber; 11 - 3. Anti - collision plate; 12. Anti - collision net; 13. Connecting piece; 13 - 1. Connecting plate; 13 - 2. Connecting bolt. Detailed implementation manners

[0026] As Figure 1-6 shown, an anti - collision steel gate includes a door frame 2 and a door body 1. A chute matching the door body 1 is provided on the inner wall of the door frame 2, and a roller 9 is installed in the chute. An opener 3 is installed on the top surface of the door frame 2. The output end of the opener 3 is connected to a lead screw 4. A threaded seat 5 matching the lead screw 4 is connected to the back of the door body 1. A receiving pipe 6 for receiving the lead screw 4 is connected to the back of the door body 1. The receiving pipe 6 is located below the threaded seat 5. A fixed plate 10 is connected to the bottom of the door frame 2. A plurality of anti - collision columns 11 are evenly connected to the top surface of the fixed plate 10. An anti - collision net 12 is arranged behind the plurality of anti - collision columns 11. When the door body 1 is closed, the anti - collision net 12 is located directly in front of the door body 1.

[0027] As Figure 4 shown, the door frame 2 is divided into a working cavity 1 - 1 and a water - passing cavity 1 - 2 by a cross - beam. The working cavity 1 - 1 is located above the water - passing cavity 1 - 2. Cover plates 7 are installed on the front and back sides of the working cavity 1 - 1. A handle 8 is connected to the outside of the cover plate 7. The anti - collision net 12 is installed in front of the water - passing cavity 1 - 2. When the gate is closed, the door body 1 is located in the water - passing cavity 1 - 2. When the gate is opened, the door body 1 is located in the working cavity 1 - 1.

[0028] During operation, the opener 3 drives the lead screw 4 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 4 drives the threaded seat 5 and the door body 1 to move upward. When the door body 1 moves into the working cavity 1 - 1, the gate is fully opened, and water can pass through the water - passing cavity 1 - 2.

[0029] As shown Figure 2 in the figure, the anti-collision column 11 includes a central rod 11-1. The bottom end of the central rod 11-1 is connected to the top surface of the fixing plate 10. A plurality of anti-collision plates 11-3 are arranged on the outer side of the central rod 11-1. The plurality of anti-collision plates 11-3 are evenly distributed in a circumferential manner. The anti-collision plates 11-3 are connected to the outer wall of the central rod 11-1 through spring shock absorbers 11-2; a plurality of the spring shock absorbers 11-2 are installed between the inner wall of the anti-collision plate 11-3 and the outer wall of the central rod 11-1, and the plurality of spring shock absorbers 11-2 are evenly distributed in the vertical direction; in addition, a rubber buffer layer or protrusions can be installed on the outer wall of the anti-collision plate 11-3. The protrusions can play a role in pressure relief and protect the anti-collision plate, so that the gate has the effect of resisting compression and collision and extends the service life of the gate; a rubber layer can also be installed on the outer wall of the central rod 11-1. When an object hits the central rod 11-1, the rubber layer plays a protective role.

[0030] The cross-section of the fixing plate 10 is set as a semi-circular ring. The fixing plate 10 surrounds the front side of the water passing cavity 1-2. A plurality of anti-collision columns 11 are evenly connected to the top surface of the fixing plate 10. Large stones and other objects in the water flow first hit the anti-collision columns 11. After the anti-collision plates 11-3 are hit, the energy is transmitted to the spring shock absorbers 11-2. The spring shock absorbers 11-2 play a role in shock absorption and buffering, and can effectively resist the impact of large stones and other objects in the rapid water flow, thereby improving the protection of the gate structure composed of the door body 1 and the door frame 2 and extending the service life of the gate.

[0031] As shown Figure 5 and 6 in the figure, the anti-collision net 12 is connected to the front of the door frame 2 through a connector 13; the connector 13 includes a connecting plate 13-1. The middle part of the connecting plate 13-1 is set as an arc structure. The two sides of the arc structure are connected with plane structures. Connecting bolts 13-2 are arranged on the plane structures. The connecting bolts 13-2 pass through the plane structures and are then connected to the front of the door frame 2; the mesh holes on the anti-collision net 12 can block objects with smaller volumes. Smaller objects in the water flow pass through the gaps between adjacent two anti-collision columns 11 and then hit the anti-collision net 12. Through the interception of the anti-collision net 12, these objects are prevented from hitting the door body 1, further improving the anti-collision performance of the gate.

[0032] The working process of the present utility model is as follows:

[0033] Large objects such as large stones in the water flow first hit the anti-collision column 11. After being hit, the anti-collision plate 11-3 transfers the energy to the spring shock absorber 11-2. The spring shock absorber 11-2 plays a role in shock absorption and buffering, and can effectively resist the impact of large objects such as large stones in the rapid water flow, thereby improving the protection of the gate structure composed of the gate body 1 and the door frame 2; Smaller objects in the water flow pass through the gap between two adjacent anti-collision columns 11 and then hit the anti-collision net 12. Through the interception of the anti-collision net 12, these objects are prevented from hitting the gate body 1, further providing the anti-collision performance of the gate.

[0034] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various deformations and improvements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An anti-collision steel gate, characterized by: The invention comprises a door frame (2) and a door body (1), wherein a slide groove matching the door body (1) is arranged on the inner wall of the door frame (2), a gate opening and closing machine (3) is arranged on the top surface of the door frame (2), a screw rod (4) is arranged at the output end of the gate opening and closing machine (3), a threaded seat (5) matching the screw rod (4) is arranged at the back of the door body (1), a fixing plate (10) is arranged at the bottom of the door frame (2), a plurality of anti-collision columns (11) are evenly arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate (10), an anti-collision net (12) is arranged behind the plurality of anti-collision columns (11), and when the door body (1) is closed, the anti-collision net (12) is located directly in front of the door body (1).

2. The anti-collision steel gate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The door frame (2) is divided into a working chamber (1-1) and a water passage chamber (1-2) by a crossbeam; the working chamber (1-1) is located above the water passage chamber (1-2); and the anti-collision net (12) is arranged in front of the water passage chamber (1-2); when the gate is closed, the door body (1) is located in the water passage chamber (1-2); when the gate is opened, the door body (1) is located in the working chamber (1-1).

3. The anti-collision steel gate according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Cover plates (7) are provided on the front and rear sides of the working chamber (1-1), and a handle (8) is provided on the outside of the cover plate (7).

4. The anti-collision steel gate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A receiving tube (6) for receiving the screw rod (4) is arranged at the rear of the door body (1), and the receiving tube (6) is located below the threaded seat (5).

5. The anti-collision steel gate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A roller (9) is arranged in the slide groove.

6. The anti-collision steel gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-collision column (11) comprises a central rod (11-1), the bottom end of the central rod (11-1) is connected to the top surface of the fixing plate (10), a plurality of anti-collision plates (11-3) are arranged on the outer side of the central rod (11-1), the plurality of anti-collision plates (11-3) are evenly distributed around the circumference, and the anti-collision plates (11-3) are connected to the outer wall of the central rod (11-1) via a spring shock absorber (11-2).

7. The anti-collision steel gate according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of spring shock absorbers (11-2) are arranged between the inner wall of the anti-collision plate (11-3) and the outer wall of the central rod (11-1), and the plurality of spring shock absorbers (11-2) are evenly distributed in the vertical direction.

8. The anti-collision steel gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the fixing plate (10) is arranged to be semi-circular.

9. The anti-collision steel gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-collision net (12) is connected to the front of the door frame (2) via a connecting piece (13).

10. The anti-collision steel gate according to claim 9, characterized in that: The connecting member (13) comprises a connecting plate (13-1), the middle part of the connecting plate (13-1) is arranged as an arc structure, two sides of the arc structure are arranged with plane structures, connecting bolts (13-2) are arranged on the plane structure, and the connecting bolts (13-2) penetrate the plane structure and are connected to the front of the door frame (2).