Suction excavating vehicle
By installing a custody mechanism on the operation box of the suction excavator truck to store the suction operation tube, the problems of limited operating range and low rescue efficiency in the prior art are solved, and the function of bringing the suction operation tube to the rescue site is realized, which improves the rescue efficiency and operating range.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422132298.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
There is no separate suction hose on the existing suction excavator, and the operating range is limited. The suction hose needs to be transferred through other equipment vehicles. The transfer speed is slow and the transition efficiency is low. If the equipment vehicle fails, it cannot be delivered to the rescue site in time, and the rescue efficiency is poor.
A suction excavator truck including a frame assembly, a working box and a custody mechanism is designed. The work box is equipped with a custody mechanism to store the suction operation tube. The suction excavator truck can bring its own suction operation tube to the rescue site to reduce dependence on other equipment vehicles.
By bringing its own suction work tube, the rescue efficiency is improved, the delay in the transfer process is reduced, and the scope of rescue operations is expanded.
Smart Images

Figure CN223034099U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of emergency rescue equipment, in particular to a suction and excavation vehicle. Background Art
[0002] At present, on-vehicle pneumatic suction and excavation vehicles are widely used in industries such as personnel rescue (where they are not likely to cause secondary injuries), earthquake rescue, construction and maintenance of flammable and explosive pipelines, construction and maintenance of urban pipe networks, industrial waste cleaning, and construction and maintenance of highways and railways due to their flexibility and strong environmental adaptability.
[0003] The existing suction and excavation vehicle sucks materials into the box body through a suction hose. Currently, there is no separate suction hose on the suction and excavation vehicle, so the operation range is limited. The suction hose is placed on other equipment vehicles and needs to be transported together through the equipment vehicle. The transfer operation using different vehicles is slow, and the transfer efficiency is low. Moreover, if the equipment vehicle breaks down, the suction pipe cannot be sent to the emergency site in time, resulting in poor emergency rescue efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] Therefore, there is a need to provide a suction and excavation vehicle to solve the technical problems that the existing suction and excavation vehicle sucks materials into the box body through a suction hose, but there is no separate suction hose on the current suction and excavation vehicle, the operation range is limited, the suction hose is placed on other equipment vehicles and needs to be transported together through the equipment vehicle, the transfer operation using different vehicles is slow, the transfer efficiency is low, and if the equipment vehicle breaks down, the suction pipe cannot be sent to the emergency site in time, resulting in poor emergency rescue efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the inventor provides a suction and excavation vehicle, including:
[0006] A frame assembly;
[0007] An operation box, which is arranged on the frame assembly and is connected to the frame assembly;
[0008] And a pipe storage mechanism, which is arranged on the operation box, is connected to the operation box, and is used for storing the suction operation pipe.
[0009] As a preferred structure of the utility model, the pipe storage mechanism is arranged on the top of the operation box and is detachably connected to the operation box.
[0010] As a preferred structure of the utility model, the suction and excavation vehicle further includes a sliding mechanism. The pipe storage mechanism is slidably connected to the operation box through the sliding mechanism, and the sliding mechanism is used to drive the pipe storage mechanism to slide outwards or inwards relative to the operation box.
[0011] As a preferred structure of the present utility model, the sliding mechanism includes a first chute, a sliding member, a second chute, a first driving member, and a second driving member;
[0012] The first chute is detachably connected to the operation box, the second chute is connected to the pipe storage mechanism, the sliding member is slidably connected to the first chute and the second chute, and the sliding member, the first chute, and the second chute cooperate with each other to enable the sliding member to slide between the first chute and the second chute;
[0013] One end of the first driving member is connected to the first chute, and the other end of the first driving member is connected to the sliding member. The first driving member is used to drive the sliding member to slide;
[0014] One end of the second driving member is connected to the sliding member, and the other end of the second driving member is connected to the pipe storage mechanism. The second driving member is used to drive the pipe storage mechanism to slide.
[0015] As a preferred structure of the present utility model, the first driving member is embedded in the sliding member, and the second driving member is embedded in the sliding member.
[0016] As a preferred structure of the present utility model, the first chute is U-shaped, the second chute is U-shaped, and the cross-sectional shape of the sliding member is a "mouth" shape.
[0017] As a preferred structure of the present utility model, the first driving member is a first oil cylinder, the second driving member is a second oil cylinder, and the extending directions of the extending ends of the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder are opposite.
[0018] As a preferred structure of the present utility model, the sliding mechanism is a sliding component. One end of the sliding component is connected to the operation box, and the other end of the sliding component is connected to the pipe storage mechanism. The sliding component is used to drive the pipe storage mechanism to slide outwards or inwards relative to the operation box.
[0019] As a preferred structure of the present utility model, the sliding mechanism includes a first chute, a sliding member, and a sliding component;
[0020] The first chute is detachably connected to the operation box, the sliding member is slidably connected to the first chute, and the sliding member is connected to the pipe storage mechanism,
[0021] One end of the sliding component is connected to the chute, and the other end of the sliding component is connected to the sliding member. The sliding component is used to drive the sliding member to slide.
[0022] As a preferred structure of the present utility model, the pipe storage mechanism includes a bracket for placing the suction operation pipe.
[0023] As a preferred structure of the present utility model, the bracket includes a bottom frame and a surrounding frame. The surrounding frame is arranged above the bottom frame, extends upward along the four sides of the bottom frame, and is fixedly connected to the bottom frame.
[0024] As a preferred structure of the present utility model, the pipe storage mechanism further includes a limiting component arranged on the bracket for limiting the suction operation pipe to prevent it from shifting.
[0025] As a preferred structure of the present utility model, the limiting component is provided with a plurality of arc grooves adapted to the diameter of the suction operation pipe.
[0026] As a preferred structure of the present utility model, the operation box includes a box body and a box cover. The box cover is located on the box body and is hinged to the vehicle frame assembly.
[0027] The suction excavator further includes a flipping mechanism. One end of the flipping mechanism is fixedly arranged, and the other end is connected to the box cover for flipping the box cover to separate or combine the box cover with the box body.
[0028] As a preferred structure of the present utility model, the vehicle frame assembly includes a vehicle frame and two first support components respectively located on the front and rear sides of the vehicle frame and symmetrically arranged.
[0029] The two first support components are respectively fixedly connected to the vehicle frame, and the front and rear sides of the box cover are respectively hinged to the two first support components.
[0030] As a preferred structure of the present utility model, the vehicle frame assembly further includes a connecting component. One end of the connecting component is connected to the vehicle frame, the other end is connected to the first support component, and one end of the flipping mechanism is fixedly connected to the connecting component.
[0031] Different from the prior art, the beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: A suction excavation vehicle of the present utility model includes a frame assembly, an operation box, and a pipe storage mechanism. The operation box is arranged on the frame assembly and is connected to the frame assembly. The pipe storage mechanism is arranged on the operation box and is connected to the operation box. The pipe storage mechanism is used for storing the suction operation pipe. In the suction excavation vehicle of the present utility model, a pipe storage mechanism is provided on the operation box for placing the suction operation pipe. During the emergency rescue operation, the suction excavation vehicle can bring the suction operation pipes on the pipe storage mechanism to the emergency rescue site at the same time, without relying on the transportation of the equipment vehicle, improving the emergency rescue efficiency, and the suction operation pipes on the pipe storage mechanism can be used to increase the scope of the emergency rescue operation.
[0032] The above relevant description of the utility model content is only an overview of the technical solution of this application. In order to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to more clearly understand the technical solution of this application, and then be implemented according to the content recorded in the description and the drawings, and in order to make the above objects, other objects, features, and advantages of this application more easily understood, the following is described in conjunction with the specific implementation manners and drawings of this application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] The drawings are only used to illustrate the principles, implementation manners, applications, features, and effects of the specific implementation manners and other related contents of this application, and should not be considered as a limitation to this application.
[0034] In the accompanying drawings of the specification:
[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the suction excavation vehicle described in the specific implementation manner;
[0036] Figure 2 It is one of the schematic diagrams of the pipe taking operation of the suction excavation vehicle described in the specific implementation manner;
[0037] Figure 3 It is another schematic diagram of the pipe taking operation of the suction excavation vehicle described in the specific implementation manner;
[0038] Figure 4 It is one of the schematic structural diagrams of the pipe storage mechanism described in the specific implementation manner;
[0039] Figure 5 It is another schematic structural diagram of the pipe storage mechanism described in the specific implementation manner;
[0040] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first driving component and the second driving component described in the specific implementation manner;
[0041] Figure 7 It is another schematic diagram of the pipe taking operation of the suction excavation vehicle described in the specific implementation manner;
[0042] Figure 8 It is the fourth schematic diagram of the pipe-taking operation of the suction and excavation vehicle described in the specific implementation manner.
[0043] The descriptions of the reference numerals involved in the above-mentioned various drawings are as follows:
[0044] 100, frame assembly
[0045] 1, frame
[0046] 11, connecting component
[0047] 12, first support component
[0048] 2, operation box
[0049] 21, box body
[0050] 22, box cover
[0051] 23, silo
[0052] 3, pipe storage mechanism
[0053] 31, bracket
[0054] 311, bottom frame
[0055] 312, surrounding frame
[0056] 32, limiting component
[0057] 33, arc groove
[0058] 4, sliding mechanism
[0059] 41, first sliding groove
[0060] 42, sliding part
[0061] 43, second sliding groove
[0062] 44, first driving component
[0063] 45, second driving component
[0064] 46, sliding member
[0065] 5, flipping mechanism
[0066] 6, suction operation pipe Specific implementation manner
[0067] To illustrate in detail the possible application scenarios, technical principles, specific implementable solutions, achievable objectives and effects of this application, the following provides a detailed description in conjunction with the listed specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. The embodiments described herein are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of this application, so they are only examples and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of this application.
[0068] As used herein, the mention of "embodiment" means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The term "embodiment" that appears in various positions in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it particularly limit its independence or relevance to other embodiments. In principle, in this application, as long as there is no technical contradiction or conflict, the various technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way to form corresponding implementable technical solutions.
[0069] Unless otherwise defined, the meanings of the technical terms used herein are the same as those generally understood by those skilled in the technical field to which this application belongs; the use of the relevant terms herein is only for describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit this application.
[0070] In the description of this application, the term "and / or" is a statement used to describe the logical relationship between objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B means: the existence of A, the existence of B, and the simultaneous existence of A and B. In addition, the character " / " in this text generally represents an "or" logical relationship between the associated objects before and after.
[0071] In this application, terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual quantitative, primary or secondary, or sequential relationship between these entities or operations.
[0072] Without more limitations, in this application, the use of the terms "comprising", "including", "having" or other similar expressions in a statement is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. These expressions do not exclude the possibility that there may be additional elements in the process, method or product that includes the said elements, so that a process, method or product that includes a series of elements may not only include those defined elements, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or elements that are inherent to this process, method or product.
[0073] Similar to the understanding in the "Examination Guidelines", in this application, expressions such as "greater than", "less than", "exceeding", etc. are understood not to include the base number; expressions such as "above", "below", "within", etc. are understood to include the base number. In addition, in the description of the embodiments of this application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more (including two), and similar expressions related to "many" are also understood in this way, such as "multiple groups", "multiple times", etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0074] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the spatially related expressions used, such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "perpendicular", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the specific embodiment or the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the specific embodiments of this application or for the reader to understand, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific position, a specific orientation, or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation to the embodiments of this application. In addition, in the context, it should also be understood that when it is mentioned that one element is connected "above" or "below" another element, it can not only be directly connected "above" or "below" another element, but also be indirectly connected "above" or "below" another element through an intermediate element.
[0075] Unless otherwise clearly specified or limited, in the description of the embodiments of this application, the terms "installed", "connected", "joined", "fixed", "set", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, the "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral setting; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art to which this application pertains, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0076] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 , this embodiment relates to a suction excavator truck, including:
[0077] A frame assembly 100; the frame assembly 100 serves as the frame structure of the whole vehicle. It is the base of the whole vehicle, which plays a role in supporting and connecting each assembly of the whole vehicle, keeping each assembly in a relatively correct position, and bearing various loads inside and outside the vehicle.
[0078] The operation box 2 is arranged on the vehicle frame assembly 100, and the operation box 2 is connected to the vehicle frame assembly 100; specifically, in this embodiment, the operation box 2 is hinged to the vehicle frame assembly 100 so as to turn over the operation box 2. A material bin 23 is arranged in the operation box 2, and the material bin 23 is used for collecting and storing materials; specifically, the materials in this embodiment are tiles, bricks, cement steel bars, soil, etc.
[0079] And a storage mechanism 3 is arranged on the operation box 2, the storage mechanism 3 is connected to the operation box 2, and the storage mechanism 3 is used for storing the suction operation pipe 6. A storage mechanism 3 for placing the suction operation pipe 6 is arranged on the operation box 2. The suction excavator is equipped with the suction operation pipe 6, which can increase the emergency rescue operation range at any time without relying on the transportation of the equipment vehicle, thereby improving the emergency rescue efficiency. It should be noted that the suction operation pipe 6 is the pipeline required for the suction operation, and the material enters the material bin 23 of the operation box 2 through the suction operation pipe 6.
[0080] Specifically, in the suction excavator of this embodiment, a storage mechanism 3 for placing the suction operation pipe 6 is arranged on the operation box 2. During the emergency rescue operation, the suction excavator can bring the suction operation pipe 6 on the storage mechanism 3 to the emergency rescue site at the same time without relying on the transportation of the equipment vehicle, thereby improving the emergency rescue efficiency, and the emergency rescue operation range can be increased by using the suction operation pipe 6 on the storage mechanism 3.
[0081] Specifically, in this embodiment, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, the storage mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the operation box 2, reducing the occupation of space in other positions, so as to make reasonable use of the space. In other embodiments, the storage mechanism 3 can also be arranged on the side of the operation box 2. Further, the storage mechanism 3 is detachably connected to the operation box 2, and the detachable connection between the two is convenient for assembly and maintenance.
[0082] Optionally, in some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, the suction excavator further includes a sliding mechanism 4. The storage mechanism 3 is slidably connected to the operation box 2 through the sliding mechanism 4, and the sliding mechanism 4 is used to drive the storage mechanism 3 to slide outwards or inwards relative to the operation box 2. Specifically, during the emergency rescue operation, when the suction operation pipe 6 is needed, the storage mechanism 3 is slid outwards through the sliding mechanism 4, so that it is convenient for the staff to take down the suction operation pipe 6, with simple operation, saving time and effort. After the suction operation pipe 6 is used up, it is placed on the storage mechanism 3, and then the storage mechanism 3 is slid inwards and reset through the sliding mechanism 4, with simple operation, saving time and effort. Specifically, in this embodiment, there are two sliding mechanisms 4, and the two sliding mechanisms 4 are arranged at intervals, making the operation more stable.
[0083] Specifically, in this embodiment, asFigures 1 to 5 As shown, the sliding mechanism 4 includes a first chute 41, a slider 42, a second chute 43, a first driving member 44, and a second driving member 45. The first chute 41 and the lid 22 of the operation box 2 are detachably connected by bolts and nuts. Their detachable connection facilitates assembly and maintenance. The second chute 43 is connected to the pipe storage mechanism 3. The slider 42 is slidably connected to the first chute 41 and the second chute 43. The slider 42, the first chute 41, and the second chute 43 cooperate with each other to enable the slider 42 to slide between the first chute 41 and the second chute 43. One end of the first driving member 44 is connected to the first chute 41, and the other end of the first driving member 44 is connected to the slider 42. The first driving member 44 is used to drive the slider 42 to slide, and the slider 42 is driven to slide out or slide in by the first driving member 44. One end of the second driving member 45 is connected to the slider 42, and the other end of the second driving member 45 is connected to the pipe storage mechanism 3. The second driving member 45 is used to drive the pipe storage mechanism 3 to slide. Specifically, during emergency rescue operations, when the suction operation pipe 6 is needed, the slider 42 is slid outwards by the first driving member 44 to facilitate pipe taking. Then, the pipe storage mechanism 3 is slid outwards by the second driving member 45. At this time, the pipe storage mechanism 3 is at a lower height from the ground, which facilitates the staff to take down the suction operation pipe 6. The operation is simple, time-saving, and labor-saving. When the suction operation pipe 6 is used up, it is placed on the pipe storage mechanism 3, and then the pipe storage mechanism 3 is slid inwards and reset by the second driving member 45 and the first driving member 44. The operation is simple, time-saving, and labor-saving. It should be noted that the structure of the sliding mechanism 4 in this embodiment is not limited to this, and those skilled in the art can select other suitable sliding mechanisms 4 according to the teachings of this embodiment.
[0084] Preferably, in this embodiment, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, the first driving member 44 is embedded in the slider 42, and the second driving member 45 is embedded in the slider 42, thereby reasonably utilizing space and reducing the height of the whole vehicle. Specifically, in this embodiment, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, the shape of the first chute 41 is U-shaped, the shape of the second chute 43 is U-shaped, and the cross-sectional shape of the slider 42 is "mouth" shaped to facilitate the slider 42 to slide between the first chute 41 and the second chute 43. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the shapes of the first chute 41, the second chute 43, and the slider 42 are not limited, as long as it is convenient for the slider 42 to slide between the first chute 41 and the second chute 43.
[0085] Preferably, in this embodiment, as Figure 6 As shown, the first driving component 44 is a first oil cylinder, and the second driving component 45 is a second oil cylinder. The extending directions of the extending ends of the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder are opposite, so that the pipe storage mechanism 3 is at a relatively low height from the ground during sliding, facilitating the staff to remove the suction operation pipe 6. The operation is simple, time-saving and labor-saving. In other embodiments, a driving electric cylinder or a driving air cylinder can be used to replace the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder in this embodiment.
[0086] Optionally, in other embodiments, such as Figure 7 As shown, the sliding mechanism 4 is a sliding component 46. One end of the sliding component 46 is connected to the lid 22 of the operation box 2, and the other end of the sliding component 46 is connected to the pipe storage mechanism 3. The sliding component 46 is used to drive the pipe storage mechanism 3 to slide outwards or inwards relative to the operation box 2. Specifically, the sliding component 46 in this embodiment is a driving oil cylinder, which directly drives the pipe storage mechanism 3 to slide outwards or inwards relative to the operation box 2 through the driving oil cylinder. Specifically, during the emergency rescue operation, when the suction operation pipe 6 is needed, the pipe storage mechanism 3 is slid outwards through the sliding component 46, facilitating the staff to remove the suction operation pipe 6. The operation is simple, time-saving and labor-saving. When the suction operation pipe 6 is used up, it is placed on the pipe storage mechanism 3, and then the pipe storage mechanism 3 is slid inwards and reset through the sliding component 46. The operation is simple, time-saving and labor-saving. Specifically, in this embodiment, there are two sliding components 46, and the two sliding components 46 are arranged at intervals, making the operation more stable.
[0087] Optionally, in other embodiments, such as Figure 8 As shown, the sliding mechanism 4 includes a first sliding groove 41, a sliding part 42 and a sliding component 46; the first sliding groove 41 is detachably connected to the lid 22 of the operation box 2 by bolts and nuts, the sliding part 42 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 41, the sliding part 42 is connected to the pipe storage mechanism 3, one end of the sliding component 46 is connected to the sliding groove, and the other end of the sliding component 46 is connected to the sliding part 42. The sliding component 46 is used to drive the sliding part 42 to slide. Specifically, during the emergency rescue operation, when the suction operation pipe 6 is needed, the sliding component 46 drives the sliding part 42 to slide the pipe storage mechanism 3 outwards, facilitating the staff to remove the suction operation pipe 6. The operation is simple, time-saving and labor-saving. When the suction operation pipe 6 is used up, it is placed on the pipe storage mechanism 3, and then the sliding component 46 drives the sliding part 42 to retract and slide the pipe storage mechanism 3 inwards and reset. The operation is simple, time-saving and labor-saving. The sliding component 46 is an oil cylinder, and in other embodiments, an electric cylinder or an air cylinder can also be selected.
[0088] Optionally, in some embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 5As shown, the depository mechanism 3 includes a bracket 31 for placing the suction operation pipe 6. Specifically, in this embodiment, as Figure 5 As shown, the bracket 31 includes a bottom frame 311 and a surrounding frame 312. The bottom frame 311 serves as a support. The surrounding frame 312 is arranged above the bottom frame 311 and extends upward along the four sides of the bottom frame 311. The surrounding frame 312 is fixedly connected to the bottom frame 311. The surrounding frame 312 wraps and limits the suction operation pipe 6 to prevent the suction operation pipe 6 from falling. Both the bottom frame 311 and the surrounding frame 312 are constructed by a plurality of cross bars and vertical bars.
[0089] Optionally, in some embodiments, as Figure 4 And Figure 5 As shown, the depository mechanism 3 further includes a limiting component 32 arranged on the bracket 31. The limiting component 32 is used to limit the suction operation pipe 6 to prevent the suction operation pipe 6 from shifting, playing a positioning role to ensure the safety of driving. It should be noted that the structure of the depository mechanism 3 in this embodiment is not limited to this. Those skilled in the art can select other suitable depository mechanisms 3 according to the teachings of this embodiment.
[0090] Specifically, in this embodiment, as Figure 4 And Figure 5 As shown, the limiting component 32 is provided with a plurality of arc grooves 33 which are adapted to the diameter of the suction operation pipe 6, so as to better limit and position the suction operation pipe 6. One suction operation pipe 6 is placed in one arc groove 33. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the number of arc grooves 33 is not limited.
[0091] Optionally, in some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 5As shown, the operation box 2 includes a box body 21 and a box cover 22. The box cover 22 is located on the box body 21, and the box cover 22 is hinged to the vehicle frame assembly 100. The suction excavator further includes a flipping mechanism 5. One end of the flipping mechanism 5 is fixedly arranged, and the other end of the flipping mechanism 5 is connected to the box cover 22. The flipping mechanism 5 is used to flip the box cover 22 so that the box cover 22 is separated from or combined with the box body 21. By flipping the box cover 22 with the flipping mechanism 5, the box cover 22 is separated from the box body 21. When the suction operation pipe 6 needs to be used, the box cover 22 is separated from the box body 21 by the flipping mechanism 5, and the flipping mechanism 5 flips the box cover 22 outward. At this time, the pipe storage mechanism 3 is slid outwards by the sliding mechanism 4. At this time, the pipe storage mechanism 3 is close to the ground, so that it is convenient for the staff to take down the suction operation pipe 6, and the operation is simple, time-saving and labor-saving. When the suction operation pipe 6 is used up, it is placed on the pipe storage mechanism 3, and then the pipe storage mechanism 3 is slid inwards and reset by the sliding mechanism 4, and the operation is simple, time-saving and labor-saving. After the pipe is taken out, the box cover 22 is combined with the box body 21 by the flipping mechanism 5 to ensure the sealed environment inside the operation box 2. Specifically, in this embodiment, there are two flipping mechanisms 5, and the two flipping mechanisms 5 are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the vehicle frame assembly 100, and the two flipping mechanisms 5 are symmetrically arranged to make the operation more stable. Specifically, in this embodiment, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, the flipping mechanism 5 is a flipping oil cylinder. In other embodiments, the flipping mechanism 5 can also be a flipping electric cylinder or a flipping air cylinder, etc.
[0092] Optionally, in some embodiments, as Figure 3 shown, the vehicle frame assembly 100 includes a vehicle frame 1 and two first support components 12. The two first support components 12 are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the vehicle frame 1, and the two first support components 12 are symmetrically arranged to improve the stability of the flipping of the box cover 22. Among them, in this embodiment, the front and rear sides are based on the head and the tail of the vehicle. The side close to the head of the vehicle is the front side, and the side close to the tail of the vehicle is the rear side. The two first support components 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the vehicle frame 1, and the front and rear sides of the box cover 22 are respectively hinged to the two first support components 12 through pin shafts. By providing the first support components 12, the height of the hinge point of the box cover 22 is increased, which is convenient for the box cover 22 to flip and convenient for discharging materials.
[0093] Optionally, in some embodiments, as Figures 1 to 5As shown, the frame assembly 100 further includes a connecting component 11. One end of the connecting component 11 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the other end of the connecting component 11 is fixedly connected to the first support component 12. One end of the flipping mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the connecting component 11. By providing the connecting component 11, it is convenient to fix the flipping mechanism 5 and improve the stability of the operation. The connecting component 11 is a connecting rod or a connecting column. Specifically, in this embodiment, there are two connecting components 11. The two connecting components 11 are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the frame assembly 100. The two connecting components 11 are symmetrically arranged and are respectively fixedly connected to the two first support components 12 to improve the overall stability of the operation.
[0094] Specifically, in the suction excavation vehicle of this embodiment, a pipe storage mechanism 3 is provided on the operation box 2 for placing the suction operation pipe 6. During the emergency rescue operation, the suction excavation vehicle can bring the suction operation pipes 6 on the pipe storage mechanism 3 to the emergency rescue site at the same time without relying on the transportation of the equipment vehicle, improving the emergency rescue efficiency. Moreover, the use of the suction operation pipes 6 on the pipe storage mechanism 3 can increase the emergency rescue operation range. When the suction operation pipe 6 is needed, the box cover 22 is separated from the box body 21 through the flipping mechanism 5. The flipping mechanism 5 flips the box cover 22 outward. At this time, the sliding member 42 is slid outwards through the first driving component 44 to facilitate pipe taking. Then, the pipe storage mechanism 3 is slid outwards through the second driving component 45. At this time, the pipe storage mechanism 3 is relatively low from the ground, so that it is convenient for the staff to take down the suction operation pipe 6, with simple operation and time and labor saving. When the suction operation pipe 6 is used up, it is placed on the pipe storage mechanism 3, and then the pipe storage mechanism 3 is slid inwards and reset through the second driving component 45 and the first driving component 44, with simple operation and time and labor saving.
[0095] Finally, it should be noted that although the above embodiments have been described in the text and drawings of the specification of this application, the patent protection scope of this application cannot be limited thereby. Any technical solutions generated by equivalent structure or equivalent process substitution or modification based on the essential concept of this application and using the content recorded in the text and drawings of the specification of this application, as well as those directly or indirectly implementing the technical solutions of the above embodiments in other related technical fields, are included in the patent protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A suction excavator, characterized in that: include: Frame assembly; A work box, the work box is arranged on the frame assembly, and the work box is connected to the frame assembly; and a storage mechanism, wherein the storage mechanism is arranged on the operation box, the storage mechanism is connected to the operation box, and the storage mechanism is used to store the suction operation pipe.
2. The suction excavator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The depository mechanism is arranged on the top of the operation box, and the depository mechanism is detachably connected to the operation box.
3. The suction excavator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction excavator vehicle further comprises a sliding mechanism, through which the storage mechanism is slidably connected to the working box, and the sliding mechanism is used to drive the storage mechanism to slide outward or inward relative to the working box.
4. The suction excavator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism comprises a first sliding groove, a sliding member, a second sliding groove, a first driving component and a second driving component; The first slide is detachably connected to the work box, the second slide is connected to the depository mechanism, the slide is slidably connected to the first slide and the second slide, and the slide, the first slide and the second slide cooperate with each other so that the slide slides between the first slide and the second slide; One end of the first driving component is connected to the first sliding groove, and the other end of the first driving component is connected to the sliding member, and the first driving component is used to drive the sliding member to slide; One end of the second driving component is connected to the sliding member, and the other end of the second driving component is connected to the depository mechanism. The second driving component is used to drive the depository mechanism to slide.
5. The suction excavator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first driving component is embedded in the sliding member, and the second driving component is embedded in the sliding member.
6. The suction excavator according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The first slide groove is in a U-shape, the second slide groove is in a U-shape, and the cross-sectional shape of the slide member is in a "mouth" shape.
7. The suction excavator according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The first driving component is a first oil cylinder, and the second driving component is a second oil cylinder. The extending directions of the extending ends of the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder are opposite to each other.
8. The suction excavator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism is a sliding component, one end of which is connected to the work box, and the other end of which is connected to the storage mechanism. The sliding component is used to drive the storage mechanism to slide outward or inward relative to the work box.
9. The suction excavator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism comprises a first sliding groove, a sliding member and a sliding component; The first slide is detachably connected to the operation box, the slide is slidably connected to the first slide, and the slide is connected to the depository mechanism. One end of the sliding component is connected to the sliding groove, and the other end of the sliding component is connected to the sliding piece. The sliding component is used to drive the sliding piece to slide.
10. The suction excavator according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8 and 9, characterized in that: The storage mechanism comprises a bracket, and the bracket is used for placing the suction operation pipe.
11. The suction excavator according to claim 10, characterized in that: The bracket includes a bottom frame and a surrounding frame. The surrounding frame is arranged above the bottom frame and extends upward along the four sides of the bottom frame. The surrounding frame is fixedly connected to the bottom frame.
12. The suction excavator according to claim 10, characterized in that: The storage mechanism further comprises a limiting component, which is arranged on the bracket and is used for limiting the position of the suction operation pipe to prevent the suction operation pipe from moving.
13. The suction excavator vehicle according to claim 12, characterized in that: The limiting component is provided with a plurality of arc grooves, and the arc grooves are adapted to the diameter of the suction operation pipe.
14. The suction excavator according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8 and 9, characterized in that: The work box includes a box body and a box cover, wherein the box cover is located on the box body and is hinged to the frame assembly; The suction excavator also includes a flipping mechanism, one end of which is fixedly arranged, and the other end of which is connected to the box cover, and the flipping mechanism is used to flip the box cover to separate or combine the box cover with the box body.
15. The suction excavator vehicle according to claim 14, characterized in that: The frame assembly includes a frame and two first support components, the two first support components are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the frame, and the two first support components are symmetrically arranged; The two first supporting components are respectively fixedly connected to the vehicle frame, and the front and rear sides of the box cover are respectively hinged to the two first supporting components.
16. The suction excavator vehicle according to claim 15, characterized in that: The frame assembly also includes a connecting component, one end of which is connected to the frame, the other end of which is connected to the first supporting component, and one end of the flip mechanism is fixedly connected to the connecting component.