Adjustable mold for step wiring and cement pouring

By designing adjustable step wiring cement casting molds, the problems of insufficient applicability of traditional molds and waste of materials are solved, and efficient casting that adapts to step wiring of different specifications is achieved, improving construction efficiency and management convenience.

CN223034527UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27CHINA RAILWAY NO 3 GRP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421629842.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of adjustment function of casting templates on traditional cement platform, resulting in a set of templates that can only be suitable for one specification of step-by-step routing, which has problems such as long processing time, much waste of materials, inconsistent standards, and high management difficulties.

Method used

A step wiring cement cast adjustable mold is designed, including bottom plate, side plate, step plate and bracket. The adjustability of the mold is achieved through the combination of the middle frame body, the end frame body, the side plate positioning component and the suspension component.

Benefits of technology

The mold can adapt to step-by-step cement pouring operations of different lengths and widths, reduce material waste, improve construction efficiency, facilitate management, and support multiple reuse of molds.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a step wiring cement pouring adjustable mold, and belongs to the technical field of step wiring cement platform pouring. The step wiring cement pouring adjustable mold comprises a bottom plate, side plates, step plates and a support, and the support comprises a middle frame body used for being supported in the area between the two ends of the lower surface of the bottom plate and end frame bodies used for being supported at the two ends of the bottom plate; the end frame bodies are provided with side plate positioning assemblies used for fixing the ends of the side plates, and a hanging assembly used for hanging the step plates is arranged between the two end frame bodies. The device has the advantages that the device can be repeatedly used, material waste is effectively avoided, construction efficiency is improved, time cost and material cost are saved for construction operation, and meanwhile consumable management is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of casting technology for cement platforms with stepped wiring, and particularly relates to an adjustable mold for casting cement with stepped wiring. Background Art

[0002] Traditional casting molds for cement platforms are fabricated on-site by connecting various parts with steel nails or screws at the site. Each part of the mold lacks effective adjustment functions. Usually, a set of molds can only be adapted to the casting operation of cement platforms with one specification of stepped wiring, which has the disadvantages of long processing time of the molds, much material waste, inconsistent standards, and great management difficulty. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an adjustable mold for casting cement with stepped wiring.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is realized as follows:

[0005] An adjustable mold for casting cement with stepped wiring includes a bottom plate, side plates, tread plates, and brackets. The brackets include a middle frame body for supporting the area between the two ends of the lower surface of the bottom plate and end frame bodies for supporting the two ends of the bottom plate. A side plate positioning component for fixing the ends of the side plates is arranged on the end frame bodies, and a hanging component for hanging the tread plates is arranged between the two end frame bodies.

[0006] Further, the middle frame body includes a plurality of first brackets distributed in sequence along the length direction of the bottom plate. The top of the first bracket is provided with a first cross beam, and both sides of the top of the first cross beam are fixedly installed with first clamping blocks. A telescopic plate supporting the lower surface of the bottom plate is clamped between two adjacent first clamping blocks.

[0007] The end frame body includes a second bracket. The top of the second bracket is provided with a second cross beam. A second clamping block is arranged on the side of the second cross beam facing its adjacent first cross beam, and the other end of the telescopic plate between the first clamping block and the second clamping block is clamped with the second clamping block.

[0008] Further, the first cross beam includes a first beam body and a first beam sleeve, the second cross beam includes a second beam body and a second beam sleeve, both sides of the second beam body are provided in a threaded shape, strip-shaped sliding grooves are formed on the surfaces of the first beam body and the second beam body, the outer surfaces of the two ends of the first beam body and the second beam body and the inner wall surface of the strip-shaped sliding grooves are located on the same circumferential surface, the first clamping block and the second clamping block are respectively fixedly installed on the first beam sleeve and the second beam sleeve, strip-shaped sliding blocks matched with the strip-shaped sliding grooves are arranged on the inner wall surfaces of the first beam sleeve and the second beam sleeve, the second cross beam further includes clamping nuts clamped at both ends of the first beam sleeve, and the clamping nuts are in threaded cooperation with the first beam sleeve.

[0009] Further, an end support plate in an "L" shape is arranged at the top of the second beam sleeve, and the end support plate supports at the end corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate.

[0010] Further, the side plate positioning assembly includes a support plate, the bottom end of the support plate supports on the end frame body, a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably installed on the outer side surface of the support plate, and side top plates that squeeze the side plate from the outside are respectively threadedly connected to both ends of the bidirectional lead screw.

[0011] Further, rod sleeves are slidably sleeved at both ends of the support plate, the rod sleeves are rotatably sleeved on the bidirectional lead screw, a height adjustment plate is rotatably sleeved in the middle of the bidirectional lead screw, a height adjustment bolt whose bottom end is rotatably supported on the end frame body is threadedly inserted into the height adjustment plate, and a pressing plate for squeezing the side plate from top to bottom is connected to the top end of the side top plate.

[0012] Further, the suspension assembly includes a suspension rod and a suspension plate, both ends of the suspension rod are respectively connected to the top ends of the two support plates, the suspension plates are arranged corresponding to the tread plates one by one, the top end of the suspension plate is connected to the suspension rod, and the tread plate is slidably connected to the side surface of the suspension plate in the tread width direction.

[0013] Further, two rows of tooth grooves are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the suspension rod and are sequentially distributed along the axial direction of the suspension rod, a ring sleeve is fixedly installed at the top end of the suspension plate, two groups of tooth blocks that engage with the two rows of tooth grooves are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall surface of the ring sleeve, a strip-shaped channel for the tooth blocks to displace along the axial direction of the suspension rod is formed between the two rows of tooth grooves, and the end of the suspension rod is in rotational cooperation with the support plate.

[0014] Further, the end frame body further includes third brackets respectively sleeved at both ends of the suspension rod, the end parts of the first beam body, the second beam body and the suspension rod respectively pass through the first bracket, the second bracket and the third bracket, and locking nuts are threadedly sleeved at both ends of the first beam body, the second beam body and the suspension rod.

[0015] Furthermore, a threaded telescopic rod group is connected between the same-side ends of the first beam body and the second beam body and between the same-side ends of two adjacent first beam bodies, and the locking nuts on the first beam body and the second beam body are pressed against the outer side surfaces of the ends of the threaded telescopic rod group.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. For the adjustable mold for casting the step wiring with cement, by adjusting the distance between two adjacent middle frame bodies and the distance between the middle frame body and the end frame body, it can be adapted to the cement casting operations of step wiring with different lengths. In addition, the connection between the side plate and the step plate is that the side plate directly clamps the step plate from both ends of the step plate, so that it can be very conveniently applied to the cement casting operations of step lines with different widths, and the distance between two adjacent step plates can also be adjusted according to requirements, and a set of templates can be used to cast cement platforms with different specifications of step wiring.

[0018] 2. For the adjustable mold for casting the step wiring with cement, the template can be reused multiple times, and the disassembly, assembly and positioning are all very convenient to operate, effectively avoiding material waste, improving the construction efficiency, saving the time cost and material cost for the construction operation, and at the same time facilitating the management of consumables. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is the overall schematic diagram of the adjustable mold for casting the step wiring with cement of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is of the utility model Figure 1 the enlarged view at A in;

[0021] Figure 3 is of the utility model Figure 1 the enlarged view at B in;

[0022] Figure 4 is of the utility model Figure 1 the schematic diagram with the bottom plate, side plate and step plate hidden;

[0023] Figure 5 is of the utility model Figure 4 the enlarged view at C in;

[0024] Figure 6 is the overall schematic diagram of the first bracket of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 is of the utility model Figure 6 the enlarged view at D in;

[0026] Figure 8 is the overall schematic diagram of the second bracket of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 9 is an enlarged view of part E in the present utility model; Figure 8 in the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the second cross beam of the present utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, side plate; 3, tread plate; 4, middle frame; 4.1, first bracket; 4.2, first clamping block; 4.3, first beam body; 4.4, first beam sleeve; 5, end frame; 5.1, second bracket; 5.2, second clamping block; 5.3, second beam body; 5.4, second beam sleeve; 5.5, clamping nut; 5.6, third bracket; 6, side plate positioning assembly; 6.1, support plate; 6.2, bidirectional lead screw; 6.3, side top plate; 7, suspension assembly; 7.1, suspension rod; 7.2, suspension plate; 7.3, tooth groove; 7.4, ring sleeve; 7.5, tooth block; 7.6, strip channel; 8, telescopic plate; 9, strip chute; 10, strip slider; 11, end support plate; 12, rod sleeve; 13, height adjustment plate; 14, height adjustment bolt; 15, pressing plate; 16, locking nut; 17, threaded telescopic rod group. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below. Apparently, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] As Figures 1 to 10 shown, this embodiment provides an adjustable mold for step wiring and cement pouring, including a bottom plate 1, side plates 2, tread plates 3 and brackets. The brackets include a middle frame 4 for supporting the area between the two ends of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 and end frames 5 for supporting the two ends of the bottom plate 1. A side plate positioning assembly 6 for fixing the ends of the side plates 2 is provided on the end frames 5, and a suspension assembly 7 for suspending the tread plates 3 is provided between the two end frames 5.

[0032] The bottom plate 1 is supported by a bracket, then the tread plate 3 is suspended above the bottom plate 1 by a suspension assembly 7, and two side plates 2 are fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 by a side plate positioning assembly 6. The two side plates 2 clamp and fix the tread plate 3 from both sides, thus realizing the installation of the overall formwork. In the above formwork, the bottom plate 1, the side plates 2 and the tread plate 3 are in a closely attached and fixed state through the bracket, the side plate positioning assembly 6 and the suspension assembly 7, replacing the direct connection method with nails in the prior art, making it more convenient for the installation, disassembly and repeated use of the formwork. At the same time, the formwork will not be damaged, the operation efficiency can be improved, and it can adapt to the construction operations of stepped wiring cement pouring with different specifications.

[0033] In this embodiment, the middle frame body 4 includes a plurality of first brackets 4.1 distributed in sequence along the length direction of the bottom plate 1. The top of the first bracket 4.1 is provided with a first cross beam, and both sides of the top of the first cross beam are fixedly installed with first clamping blocks 4.2. A telescopic plate 8 supporting the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 is clamped between two adjacent first clamping blocks 4.2.

[0034] The end frame body 5 includes a second bracket 5.1. The top of the second bracket 5.1 is provided with a second cross beam. A second clamping block 5.2 is arranged on one side of the second cross beam facing its adjacent first cross beam, and the other end of the telescopic plate 8 between the first clamping block 4.2 and the second clamping block 5.2 is clamped with the second clamping block 5.2.

[0035] Both the first bracket 4.1 and the second bracket 5.1 include two columns and a tension rod connected between the bottoms of the two columns. Both the first cross beam and the second cross beam are arranged between the tops of the two columns.

[0036] During the erection of the bracket, the end frame body 5 is connected to the middle frame body 4 and adjacent middle frame bodies 4 by using the telescopic plate 8. At the same time, the distance between the end frame body 5 and the middle frame body 4 and adjacent middle frame bodies 4 is adjusted by the telescopic movement of the telescopic plate 8 to meet the installation requirements of formworks with different lengths. When installing the formwork, two rows of telescopic plates 8 support on both sides of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, improving the support effect on the bottom plate 1 and further improving the overall stability of the formwork.

[0037] Specifically, the telescopic plate 8 includes a plate sleeve and a plate body. The plate sleeve is in a "C" - shaped structure, and telescopic chutes are arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the plate sleeve. Telescopic sliders matched with the telescopic chutes are arranged on both sides of the plate body. The thicknesses of the plate sleeve and the plate body are the same, so that the upper and lower surfaces of the plate sleeve and the plate body are flush, ensuring that the telescopic plate 8 has a larger support surface when supporting the bottom plate 1. The second clamping block 5.2 is in an overall "C" - shaped structure, one of its side edges is connected to the second cross beam. The first clamping block 4.2 includes an overall formed by two "C" - shaped structures, and the two "C" - shaped structures are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first cross beam. Jacks for inserting the top ends of the "C" - shaped structures are opened at the opposite ends of the plate sleeve and the plate body.

[0038] The first clamping block 4.2 and the second clamping block 5.2 are both arranged with their openings facing upwards. The telescopic plate 8 is directly sleeved on the end of the U-shaped structure from top to bottom through the jacking holes to realize the clamping connection with the first clamping block 4.2 and the second clamping block 5.2. When the template is supported by the telescopic plate 8, the gravity of the template is applied to the telescopic plate 8, which can ensure that the telescopic plate 8 and the first clamping block 4.2 and the second clamping block 5.2 are stably maintained in the clamped state.

[0039] Further, in this embodiment, the first cross beam includes a first beam body 4.3 and a first beam sleeve 4.4, the second cross beam includes a second beam body 5.3 and a second beam sleeve 5.4. Both sides of the second beam body 5.3 are arranged in a threaded shape. Strip-shaped sliding grooves 9 are formed on the surfaces of the first beam body 4.3 and the second beam body 5.3. The outer surfaces of the two ends of the first beam body 4.3 and the second beam body 5.3 and the inner wall surface of the strip-shaped sliding groove 9 are located on the same circumferential surface. The first clamping block 4.2 and the second clamping block 5.2 are respectively fixedly installed on the first beam sleeve 4.4 and the second beam sleeve 5.4. Strip-shaped sliding blocks 10 that are matched with the strip-shaped sliding grooves 9 are arranged on the inner wall surfaces of the first beam sleeve 4.4 and the second beam sleeve 5.4. The second cross beam further includes clamping nuts 5.5 clamped at both ends of the first beam sleeve 4.4, and the clamping nuts 5.5 are in threaded cooperation with the first beam sleeve 4.4.

[0040] The first beam sleeve 4.4 can axially displace on the first beam body 4.3, and the second beam sleeve 5.4 can axially slide on the second beam body 5.3, that is, displace in the width direction of the template. The first beam sleeve 4.4 and the second beam sleeve 5.4 are connected through the telescopic plate 8. Therefore, when adjusting the positions of the first beam sleeve 4.4 and the second beam sleeve 5.4 according to the width of the template, directly rotate the clamping nut 5.5, and use the clamping nut 5.5 to axially push the position of the second beam sleeve 5.4 along the second beam body 5.3, then the positions of the first beam sleeve 4.4, the second beam sleeve 5.4 and the telescopic plate 8 as a whole in the width direction of the template can be realized. After the adjustment is completed, the second beam sleeve 5.4 can be locked by the two clamping nuts 5.5 at both ends of the second beam sleeve 5.4 to realize the position fixation.

[0041] The cooperation between the strip-shaped sliding block 10 and the strip-shaped sliding groove 9 can prevent the first beam sleeve 4.4 and the second beam sleeve 5.4 from rotating on the first beam body 4.3 and the second beam body 5.3 respectively, thereby improving the stability of the support for the template. At the same time, it is also more convenient for the assembly operation of the support.

[0042] At the top of the second beam sleeve 5.4, there is an end support plate 11 in an "L" shape, and the end support plate 11 supports on the end corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1. The end support plate 11 cooperates with the second beam sleeve 5.4 to be fixed on the first beam body 4.3 in the circumferential direction, so that while the end frame body 5 supports the bottom plate 1, it also clamps the bottom plate 1 from both ends in the length direction of the bottom plate 1, further improving the stability of the formwork. And the end plane of the bottom plate 1 further has a limiting effect on the second beam sleeve 5.4 in the circumferential direction, thereby improving the overall stability.

[0043] The side plate positioning assembly 6 includes a support plate 6.1. The bottom end of the support plate 6.1 supports on the end frame body 5. A bidirectional lead screw 6.2 is rotatably installed on the outer side surface of the support plate 6.1. At both ends of the bidirectional lead screw 6.2, there are side top plates 6.3 that squeeze the side plates 2 from the outside. By rotating the bidirectional lead screw 6.2 to make the two support plates 6.1 move relative to each other or move apart, it can be applicable to formworks of different widths. During the process of the lateral positioning component fixing the side plates 2, the two side top plates 6.3 respectively squeeze the two side plates 2 from the outside inwards. At this time, the two side plates 2 clamp and fix the tread plates 3. Furthermore, the alignment of all the tread plates 3 is realized, so that all the tread plates 3 are arranged neatly in the length direction of the bottom plate 1.

[0044] At both ends of the support plate 6.1, there are rod sleeves 12 sleeved slidably. The rod sleeves 12 are rotatably sleeved on the bidirectional lead screw 6.2. In the middle of the bidirectional lead screw 6.2, there is a height adjustment plate 13 rotatably sleeved. A height adjustment bolt 14 whose bottom end is rotatably supported on the end frame body 5 is threadedly inserted into the height adjustment plate 13. And the top end of the side top plate 6.3 is connected with a pressing plate 15 for pressing the side plate 2 from top to bottom.

[0045] By rotating the height adjustment bolt 14 to drive the height adjustment plate 13 to rise and fall, the height adjustment plate 13 drives the bidirectional lead screw 6.2 to rise and fall. At this time, the bidirectional lead screw 6.2 drives the side top plate 6.3 and the pressing plate 15 to rise and fall. Therefore, when the lateral positioning component fixes the side plates 2, the pressing plate 15 can press on the end of the side plate 2 from top to bottom, so that the side plate 2 and the bottom plate 1 are effectively attached. At the same time, by using the clamping effect of the tread plates 3 and the side top plates 6.3 on the side plates 2 inside and outside, it is ensured that the side plates 2 are stably in an upright state.

[0046] The suspension assembly 7 includes a suspension rod 7.1 and a suspension plate 7.2. Both ends of the suspension rod 7.1 are respectively connected with the top ends of the two support plates 6.1. The suspension plates 7.2 are arranged corresponding to the tread plates 3 one by one. The top end of the suspension plate 7.2 is connected to the suspension rod 7.1. The tread plates 3 are slidably connected to the side surface of the suspension plate 7.2 in the tread width direction.

[0047] Specifically, in this embodiment, a slide rail is provided on the side surface of the tread plate 3, and a slide plate sleeved inside the slide rail is fixedly provided on the suspension plate 7.2, so that the tread plate 3 can be displaced in the width direction of the formwork when it is suspended. In this way, combined with the fixing method of the side plate 2 by the lateral positioning member, during the process of the side top plate 6.3 squeezing the side plate 2 inward, the positions of all the tread plates 3 can be adjusted by using the two side plates 2, so that all the tread plates 3 are arranged neatly in the length direction of the formwork.

[0048] Two rows of tooth grooves 7.3 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the suspension rod 7.1 and are sequentially distributed along the axial direction of the suspension rod 7.1. A ring sleeve 7.4 is fixedly installed at the top end of the suspension plate 7.2. Two groups of tooth blocks 7.5 engaged with the two rows of tooth grooves 7.3 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall surface of the ring sleeve 7.4. A strip-shaped channel 7.6 for the tooth block 7.5 to displace along the axial direction of the suspension rod 7.1 is formed between the two rows of tooth grooves 7.3. The end of the suspension rod 7.1 is rotatably matched with the support plate 6.1.

[0049] By rotating the suspension rod 7.1, the tooth block 7.5 is located in the strip-shaped channel 7.6. At this time, the suspension plate 7.2 can be moved along the length direction of the suspension rod 7.1 to adjust the distance between two adjacent tread plates 3. After the distance between the tread plates 3 is adjusted, by rotating the suspension rod 7.1, the tooth block 7.5 enters the tooth groove 7.3 and engages with it, so that the tread plate 3 can be fixed in the length direction of the suspension rod 7. At the same time, after the tread plate 3 is clamped by the side plate 2, it is locked in the circumferential direction of the suspension rod 7.1 and will not swing.

[0050] The end frame 5 further includes third brackets 5.6 respectively sleeved on both ends of the suspension rod 7.1. The end parts of the first beam body 4.3, the second beam body 5.3 and the suspension rod 7.1 respectively pass through the first bracket 4.1, the second bracket 5.1 and the third bracket 5.6, and locking nuts 16 are threadedly sleeved on both ends of the first beam body 4.3, the second beam body 5.3 and the suspension rod 7.1. Through the opposite locking action of the locking nuts 16, the rotation of the suspension rod 7.1 can be prevented, and the effect of fixing the suspension rod 7.1 in the circumferential direction can be achieved.

[0051] A threaded telescopic rod group 17 is connected between the same-side ends of the first beam body 4.3 and the second beam body 5.3 and between the same-side ends of two adjacent first beam bodies 4.3. The locking nuts 16 on the first beam body 4.3 and the second beam body 5.3 are pressed against the outer side surfaces of the ends of the threaded telescopic rod group 17. The end frame body 5 is connected to the middle frame body 4 and two adjacent middle frame bodies 4 by using the threaded telescopic rod group 17, making the overall stability of the support stronger. At the same time, the threaded telescopic rod group 17 can meet the construction requirements of different spacings between the end frame body 5 and the middle frame body 4 and between two adjacent middle frame bodies 4 by adjusting its own length. In this embodiment, sleeves are provided at both ends of the threaded telescopic rod group 17. One sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded telescopic rod group 17, and the other sleeve is rotationally matched with the other end of the threaded telescopic rod group 17. The sleeves are used to sleeved on the ends of the first beam body 4.3 or the second beam body 5.3. After rotating the locking nuts 16 on the first beam body 4.3 and the second beam body 5.3, the sleeves are pressed against the first beam body 4.3 and the second beam body 5.3.

[0052] In summary, the adjustable mold for step wiring cement pouring provided in this embodiment can be applied to cement pouring construction operations of step lines with different lengths and widths. At the same time, the fixing operations of the bottom plate 1, the side plates 2 and the step plates 3 are convenient, and the overall mold has the effects of being convenient to assemble and disassemble, can be reused, and is convenient to transport after disassembly.

[0053] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable mould for cement pouring of step wiring, comprising a bottom plate (1), a side plate (2), a step plate (3) and a bracket, characterized in that: The bracket comprises a middle frame (4) for supporting the area between the two ends of the lower surface of the base plate (1) and end frames (5) for supporting the two ends of the base plate (1), the end frames (5) being provided with side plate positioning components (6) for fixing the ends of the side plates (2), and a suspension component (7) for suspending the stepping plate (3) being provided between the two end frames (5); The middle frame (4) comprises a plurality of first brackets (4.1) distributed in sequence along the length direction of the bottom plate (1), a first crossbeam being arranged at the top of the first bracket (4.1), first clamping blocks (4.2) being fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the first crossbeam, and a telescopic plate (8) supported on the lower surface of the bottom plate (1) being clamped between two adjacent first clamping blocks (4.2); The end frame (5) comprises a second bracket (5.1), a second crossbeam is arranged at the top end of the second bracket (5.1), a second clamping block (5.2) is arranged on the side of the second crossbeam facing the first crossbeam adjacent thereto, and the other end of the telescopic plate (8) between the first clamping block (4.2) and the second clamping block (5.2) is clamped to the second clamping block (5.2); The first crossbeam comprises a first beam body (4.3) and a first beam sleeve (4.4), the second crossbeam comprises a second beam body (5.3) and a second beam sleeve (5.4), both sides of the second beam body (5.3) are arranged in a threaded shape, the surfaces of the first beam body (4.3) and the second beam body (5.3) are provided with a strip-shaped slide groove (9), the outer surfaces of both ends of the first beam body (4.3) and the second beam body (5.3) and the inner wall surface of the strip-shaped slide groove (9) are located on the same circumferential surface, and the The first clamping block (4.2) and the second clamping block (5.2) are respectively fixedly mounted on the first beam sleeve (4.4) and the second beam sleeve (5.4); the inner wall surfaces of the first beam sleeve (4.4) and the second beam sleeve (5.4) are provided with strip-shaped sliding blocks (10) matching the strip-shaped sliding grooves (9); the second crossbeam further comprises clamping nuts (5.5) clamped at both ends of the first beam sleeve (4.4); the clamping nuts (5.5) are threadably matched with the first beam sleeve (4.4); The side plate positioning assembly (6) comprises a support plate (6.1), the bottom end of the support plate (6.1) is supported on the end frame (5), a bidirectional lead screw (6.2) is rotatably mounted on the outer side surface of the support plate (6.1), and both ends of the bidirectional lead screw (6.2) are threadedly connected to a side top plate (6.3) that squeezes the side plate (2) from the outside; Rod sleeves (12) are slidably sleeved at both ends of the support plate (6.1), and the rod sleeves (12) are rotatably sleeved on the bidirectional lead screw (6.2). A height adjustment plate (13) is rotatably sleeved in the middle of the bidirectional lead screw (6.2), and a height adjustment bolt (14) is internally threaded through the height adjustment plate (13), the bottom end of which is rotatably supported on the end frame (5), and a pressing plate (15) for pressing the side plate (2) from top to bottom is connected to the top of the side top plate (6.3); The side plates (2) clamp the tread plates (3) from both sides and can be used for cement pouring operations of tread lines of different widths. The spacing between two adjacent tread plates (3) can be adjusted, so that a set of templates can be used to cast cement platforms for tread lines of different specifications.

2. The adjustable mold for cement pouring of step wiring according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An "L"-shaped end support plate (11) is provided on the top of the second beam sleeve (5.4), and the end support plate (11) is supported on the end corner of the lower surface of the bottom plate (1).

3. The adjustable mold for cement pouring of step wiring according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The suspension assembly (7) comprises a suspension rod (7.1) and a suspension plate (7.2), the two ends of the suspension rod (7.1) are respectively connected to the top ends of the two support plates (6.1), the suspension plates (7.2) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the tread plates (3), the top ends of the suspension plates (7.2) are connected to the suspension rod (7.1), and the tread plates (3) are slidably connected to the side faces of the suspension plates (7.2) in the tread width direction.

4. The adjustable mold for cement pouring of step wiring according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The surface of the suspension rod (7.1) is symmetrically provided with two rows of tooth grooves (7.3) distributed in sequence along the axial direction of the suspension rod (7.1); a ring sleeve (7.4) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the suspension plate (7.2); two groups of tooth blocks (7.5) engaging with the two rows of tooth grooves (7.3) are symmetrically provided on the inner wall surface of the ring sleeve (7.4); a strip channel (7.6) for the tooth blocks (7.5) to be displaced axially along the suspension rod (7.1) is formed between the two rows of tooth grooves (7.3); and the end of the suspension rod (7.1) is rotationally engaged with the support plate (6.1).

5. The adjustable mold for cement pouring of step wiring according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The end frame (5) further comprises a third bracket (5.6) respectively used for being sleeved on the two ends of the suspension rod (7.1); the ends of the first beam body (4.3), the second beam body (5.3) and the suspension rod (7.1) respectively pass through the first bracket (4.1), the second bracket (5.1) and the third bracket (5.6); and locking nuts (16) are threadedly sleeved on the two ends of the first beam body (4.3), the second beam body (5.3) and the suspension rod (7.1).

6. The adjustable mold for cement pouring of step wiring according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A threaded telescopic rod group (17) is connected between the same side ends of the first beam body (4.3) and the second beam body (5.3) and between the same side ends of two adjacent first beam bodies (4.3), and the locking nuts (16) on the first beam body (4.3) and the second beam body (5.3) are pressed onto the outer side surfaces of the ends of the threaded telescopic rod group (17).