Concrete pouring device for constructional column
By designing a concrete pouring device with universal wheels and gear systems, the problems of inconvenience and cumbersome cleaning in the prior art are solved, rapid position adjustment and efficient cleaning are achieved, and cement waste is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422153164.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing concrete pouring device is inconvenient to operate, and it needs to be re-pushed and adjusted, and the cleaning work is cumbersome and leads to waste of cement materials.
A concrete pouring device including the device body, the operator and the feeder is designed, and the position adjustment is achieved using a universal wheel and a gear system. The motor drives the twisted dragon and clean water to flush and quickly clean the device to reduce the damage to the device by cement solidification.
It improves the efficiency of rapid adjustment of the pouring location, simplifies the cleaning process, reduces cement waste, and promotes the secondary utilization of cement.
Smart Images
Figure CN223034546U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of casting auxiliary tools, in particular to a concrete casting device for construction columns. Background Art
[0002] A construction column refers to a reinforced concrete construction column that should be set in the walls of multi-story brick-concrete structure buildings in order to enhance the integrity and stability of the building. It is connected to the ring beams of each floor to form a spatial frame that can resist bending and shear. It is an effective measure to prevent the collapse of the house. The construction columns are set at the four corners of the exterior wall, the intersection of the transverse wall and the exterior longitudinal wall at the staggered floor part, both sides of the larger opening, the intersection of the inner and outer walls of the large room, etc.
[0003] At present, the concrete casting work of construction columns is usually carried out by using a spade in cooperation with a small cart and a water bucket for cement casting, or by using a secondary structure feeding machine that appears on the market. This machine is driven by an electric motor. The worker pushes it to the required place, puts the material into the feeding port with a shovel, and then starts the electric motor to drive it, so as to cast the construction column.
[0004] However, the convenience of this casting device is not very good. After casting in one place, if you want to continue casting in another place, you need to stop the switch, push the device, re-adjust the position and then work again. The operation is relatively troublesome. And when the cement residue solidifies and caking needs to be cleaned, the equipment needs to be disassembled and cleaned, and the process is relatively cumbersome. Therefore, a concrete casting device for construction columns is proposed, which can use the position of the rotating cement nozzle for casting without adjusting the device body, improving the work efficiency, and driving the auger by an electric motor and flushing with clean water to quickly clean the device, reducing the damage of cement solidification to the device and facilitating the collection and cleaning of the cement for secondary utilization, reducing waste. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantages in the prior art that the operation is inconvenient, the whole instrument needs to be re-pushed and adjusted when changing the casting position, the cleaning work of the instrument needs to disassemble the instrument and the operation is relatively cumbersome, and it causes waste of cement materials, and a concrete casting device for construction columns is proposed.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A concrete pouring device for a construction column, comprising a device body, a controller, and a feeder. On both sides of the outside of the device body, universal wheels are symmetrically and fixedly connected. The device body is fixedly connected to the controller, and the device body is fixedly connected to the feeder. A water storage tank is fixedly connected to the outside of the device body. A square groove is opened on the outside of the device body. A first gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the square groove. A second gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the square groove. The first gear is meshed with the second gear. A feed pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the second gear. The feed pipe is fixedly connected to the water storage tank. A discharge hose is fixedly connected to the outside of the feed pipe. A second motor is installed inside the feed pipe. The end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a second auger. A filter box is installed on the outside of the feed pipe. A filter screen is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter box. A sliding plate is slidably connected to the outside of the filter box. A telescopic hose is fixedly connected to the outside of the feeder. The telescopic hose is fixedly connected to the feed pipe. A spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the device body.
[0008] The above technical solution further includes:
[0009] A screen is fixedly connected to the outside of the feeder. A first motor is installed on the outside of the device body. A first auger is fixedly connected to the inside of the first motor. The first auger is movably connected to the feeder.
[0010] A second buckle is fixedly connected to the outside of the device body. A pulling bolt is fixedly connected to the outside of the spring. The pulling bolt is movably connected to the device body.
[0011] A fixing member is installed on the outside of the filter box. A sliding groove is opened on the outside of the filter box. A sliding rod is movably connected to the outside of the sliding groove. The sliding rod is fixedly connected to the sliding plate. The sliding plate is slidably connected to the filter box. A first buckle is installed on the outside of the sliding plate.
[0012] A rotating disk is rotatably connected to the outside of the device body. The rotating disk is fixedly connected to the first gear.
[0013] The size of the first buckle is adapted to the size of the fixing member, and the size of the second buckle is adapted to the size of the pulling bolt.
[0014] The present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In the present utility model, by rotating the first gear to drive the second gear, the position of the feed pipe is adjusted, and rapid adjustment in the direction can be performed according to different required positions, without pushing the entire device to change the position for adjustment, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0016] 2. In the present utility model, the second motor drives the second auger to rotate along the wall groove of the material conveying pipe, and together with the flushing of the water storage tank, the cement condensed inside the instrument is cleaned, reducing the damage of the cement to the instrument and enabling the dry-wet separation of the cement through the filter screen, so as to collect and reuse the cement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a concrete pouring device for a construction column proposed by the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure in the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure in the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the third three-dimensional structure in the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 FIG. 5 is Figure 2 an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG.
[0022] Figure 6 FIG. 6 is Figure 3 an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B in FIG.
[0023] Figure 7 FIG. 7 is Figure 3 an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at C in FIG.
[0024] Figure 8 FIG. 8 is Figure 4 an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at D in FIG.
[0025] In the figures: 1. Device body; 2. Universal wheel; 3. Controller; 4. Feeder; 5. Water storage tank; 6. Material conveying pipe; 7. Screen; 8. First motor; 9. First auger; 10. Second motor; 11. Second auger; 12. Discharge hose; 13. Filter box; 14. Sliding groove; 15. Sliding rod; 16. Filter screen; 17. First buckle; 18. Fixing member; 19. Pulling bolt; 20. Spring; 21. Second buckle; 22. Rotating disc; 23. First gear; 24. Second gear; 25. Telescopic hose; 26. Square groove; 27. Sliding plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Embodiment 1
[0028] As Figures 1 - 8 shown, a concrete pouring device for a construction column proposed by the present utility model includes a device body 1, a controller 3, and a feeder 4. Universal wheels 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both outer sides of the device body 1. The device body 1 is fixedly connected to the controller 3 and the feeder 4. A water storage tank 5 is fixedly connected to the outside of the device body 1. A square groove 26 is opened on the outside of the device body 1. A first gear 23 is rotatably connected to the inside of the square groove 26, and a second gear 24 is rotatably connected to the inside of the square groove 26. The first gear 23 meshes with the second gear 24. A feeding pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second gear 24. The feeding pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the water storage tank 5. A discharge hose 12 is fixedly connected to the outside of the feeding pipe 6. A second motor 10 is installed inside the feeding pipe 6. The end of the output shaft of the second motor 10 is fixedly connected to a second auger 11. A filter box 13 is installed on the outside of the feeding pipe 6. A filter net 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter box 13. A sliding plate 27 is slidably connected to the outside of the filter box 13. A telescopic hose 25 is fixedly connected to the outside of the feeder 4. The telescopic hose 25 is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe 6. A spring 20 is fixedly connected to the outside of the device body 1.
[0029] A screen 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the feeder 4. A first motor 8 is installed on the outside of the device body 1. A first auger 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first motor 8. The first auger 9 is movably connected to the feeder 4.
[0030] A second buckle 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the device body 1. A pulling bolt 19 is fixedly connected to the outside of the spring 20. The pulling bolt 19 is movably connected to the device body 1.
[0031] A rotating disk 22 is rotatably connected to the outside of the device body 1. The rotating disk 22 is fixedly connected to the first gear 23.
[0032] In this embodiment, first, the pushing device body 1 is used to rotate the universal wheels 2 to adjust the device body 1 to the required position. At this time, the worker pours the material into the feeder 4. The sieve 7 above the feeder 4 screens out the non-conforming materials. Then, the first motor 8 is started. The first motor 8 drives the first auger 9 to start rotating to process the materials. Next, the operator 3 is started to issue instructions. The processed cement is injected into the conveying pipe 6 through the telescopic hose 25 and then poured to the required position through the discharge hose 12. When the pouring at one position is completed, the pulling bolt 19 can be pulled at this time. The pulling bolt 19 drives the spring 20 to extend and expand. When the pulling bolt 19 completely leaves the first gear 23, the toggle 21 is stuck on the pulling bolt 19. At this time, the pulling bolt 19 enters the fixed state, and at the same time, the first gear 23 is released from the fixed state, and the conveying pipe 6 is synchronously released from the fixed state. Then, the rotating disk 22 is rotated to drive the first gear 23 to rotate. The first gear 23 then drives the second gear 24 to rotate. The second gear 24 drives the conveying pipe 6 to rotate synchronously. When adjusted to the required position, the second buckle 21 is pulled away from the pulling bolt 19. At this time, the pulling bolt 19 is released from the fixed state, and the spring 20 returns to the initial state and starts to contract, and drives the pulling bolt 19 to be stuck into the first gear 23. At this time, the first gear 23 enters the fixed state, and the conveying pipe 6 synchronously enters the fixed state. When the pouring in this area is completed and needs to be replaced, this operation can be repeated. In this way, the position of the conveying pipe 6 is changed by rotation, so that when pouring in one area, the surrounding areas can also be poured, without the need to push and adjust the position of the device, improving the work efficiency.
[0033] Embodiment 2
[0034] As Figures 1 - 8 shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1, a fixing member 18 is installed outside the filter box 13. A sliding groove 14 is opened outside the filter box 13. A sliding rod 15 is movably connected to the outside of the sliding groove 14. The sliding rod 15 is fixedly connected to a sliding plate 27. The sliding plate 27 is slidably connected to the filter box 13. A first buckle 17 is installed outside the sliding plate 27.
[0035] The size of the first buckle 17 is adapted to the size of the fixing member 18, and the size of the second buckle 21 is adapted to the size of the pulling bolt 19.
[0036] In this embodiment, after the pouring work is completed, when preventing or cleaning the cement setting, the material conveying pipe 6 needs to be cleaned. First, the controller 3 issues an instruction to start the second motor 10. The second motor 10 drives the second auger 11 to rotate and rotate on the inner wall of the material conveying pipe 6. At this time, large-area cement lumps will be cleaned. Then, the controller 3 issues an order to make the water storage tank 5 inject water into the material conveying pipe 6. Then, the rotation of the second auger 11 cooperates with the flushing of water to clean the small-area lumps inside the material conveying pipe 6. After the cleaning is completed, push the first buckle 17 to make the first buckle 17 leave the fixing member 18. At this time, the sliding plate 27 is released from the fixed state, and then push the sliding rod 15 in the opposite direction along the sliding groove 14. The sliding rod 15 drives the sliding plate 27 to move. At this time, the cleaned wastewater is discharged through the filter screen 16. When the wastewater is discharged completely, the filter screen 16 can be detached, and the cleaned cement is collected and reused to reduce waste. After the collection is completed, place the filter screen 16 in place and pull the sliding plate 27 back to its original position along the sliding groove 14 through the sliding rod 15. Then push the first buckle 17 to the fixing member 18 and snap it into the fixing member 18. At this time, the sliding plate 27 enters the fixed state. In this way, the instrument is quickly and conveniently cleaned by the rotation of the second auger 11 plus water flushing, and the cleaned cement material is collected for secondary use to reduce waste.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A concrete pouring device for a structural column, comprising a device body (1), a manipulator (3), and a feeder (4), characterized in that: Universal wheels (2) are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the device body (1); the device body (1) is fixedly connected to the controller (3); the device body (1) is fixedly connected to the feeder (4); the outside of the device body (1) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (5); a square groove (26) is provided on the outside of the device body (1); a first gear (23) is rotatably connected to the inside of the square groove (26); a second gear (24) is rotatably connected to the inside of the square groove (26); the first gear (23) and the second gear (24) are meshed; and a feed pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second gear (24); The feed pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the water storage tank (5); the outside of the feed pipe (6) is fixedly connected to a discharge hose (12); the inside of the feed pipe (6) is equipped with a second motor (10); the end of the output shaft of the second motor (10) is fixedly connected to a second auger (11); the outside of the feed pipe (6) is equipped with a filter box (13); the outside of the filter box (13) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (16); the outside of the filter box (13) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (27); the outside of the feeder (4) is fixedly connected to a telescopic hose (25); the telescopic hose (25) is fixedly connected to the feed pipe (6); and the outside of the device body (1) is movably connected to a pull bolt (19).
2. A concrete pouring device for a structural column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the feeder (4) is fixedly connected to a screen (7), the outside of the device body (1) is installed with a first motor (8), the end of the output shaft of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected to a first auger (9), and the first auger (9) is movably connected to the feeder (4).
3. A concrete pouring device for a structural column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the device body (1) is fixedly connected to a second buckle (21), the outside of the pull bolt (19) is fixedly connected to a spring (20), and the outside of the spring (20) is fixedly connected to the device body (1).
4. A concrete pouring device for a structural column according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing member (18) is installed on the outside of the filter box (13), a sliding groove (14) is opened on the outside of the filter box (13), a sliding rod (15) is movably connected to the outside of the sliding groove (14), the sliding rod (15) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (27), the sliding plate (27) is slidably connected to the filter box (13), and a first buckle (17) is installed on the outside of the sliding plate (27).
5. A concrete pouring device for a structural column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the device body (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating disk (22), and the rotating disk (22) is fixedly connected to a first gear (23).
6. A concrete pouring device for a structural column according to claim 4, characterized in that: The size of the first buckle (17) is matched to the size of the fixing member (18), and the size of the second buckle (21) is matched to the size of the pull bolt (19).