Two-lining double-spliced trolley for emergency parking strip of highway tunnel
By designing a double-lined trolley with two-lined trolley in highway tunnel emergency parking, the flexible assembly of formwork components and connecting components is solved, and the casting difficulties caused by too small formwork of ordinary trolleys is achieved, and efficient tunnel second-lined construction is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422136051.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-02
AI Technical Summary
During the tunnel construction process, the formwork extended by ordinary trolleys is too small, making it difficult to enclose the tunnel wall to form a pouring area, resulting in difficulty in pouring concrete.
A double-pinned trolley with two-lined highway tunnel emergency parking is designed. By dividing the main body of the trolley into the left and right sides and fixedly connecting the formwork components and connecting components, the flexible assembly and adjustment of the formwork is realized to ensure that the formwork can be enclosed with the tunnel wall.
It solves the problem of casting difficulties caused by too small templates of ordinary trolleys, and at the same time avoids the obstacles caused by too large trolleys to move within the tunnel, achieving efficient tunnel second lining construction.
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Figure CN223035043U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tunnel secondary lining, and particularly relates to a double - assembled trolley for the secondary lining of an emergency parking belt in a highway tunnel. Background Technique
[0002] During the tunnel construction process, the tunnel secondary lining trolley is mainly used for pouring concrete in multiple areas inside the tunnel to reinforce the inside of the tunnel. Generally, for highway tunnels longer than 500 meters, emergency parking belts are provided in the middle. The width of the parking belt is greater than the width of the tunnel. When lining the tunnel, concrete is poured into the pouring area enclosed by the formwork on the trolley and the tunnel wall. After the concrete solidifies, a semi - circular tunnel inner wall is formed. When lining the parking belt, the formwork extended by the ordinary trolley is too small to enclose a pouring area with the tunnel wall, resulting in difficult pouring. Therefore, a double - assembled trolley for the secondary lining of an emergency parking belt in a highway tunnel is provided. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is: to solve the problems in the above - mentioned background technique, the utility model provides a double - assembled trolley for the secondary lining of an emergency parking belt in a highway tunnel.
[0004] The utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the above purpose:
[0005] A double - assembled trolley for the secondary lining of an emergency parking belt in a highway tunnel includes a tunnel. The inside of the tunnel is provided with a standard cross - section and an emergency parking belt cross - section. The tunnel is symmetrically installed with trolley bodies on the left and right inside the emergency parking belt cross - section. The outer surface and the top of the trolley body are fixedly installed with a formwork assembly, and a connecting assembly is fixedly installed between the two trolley bodies on both sides.
[0006] Further, the formwork assembly includes formwork one and formwork two. On both sides of the inner surface of the tunnel in the emergency parking belt cross - section, formwork one and formwork two are symmetrically arranged. Above the formwork two on both sides of the inner surface of the tunnel, formwork three and formwork four are distributed. The two ends of a hinge member are fixedly connected between the adjacent formwork one and formwork two, between formwork two and formwork three, and between formwork two and formwork four. One connecting block one is fixedly connected to the adjacent surface of formwork one and the trolley body, and the two ends of a hydraulic rod are rotatably connected to the two connecting block ones. Another four connecting block ones and hydraulic rods are respectively installed between formwork three, formwork four and the upper surface of the adjacent trolley body. A fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner surface of formwork two near the top, and a hydraulic rod is vertically arranged and fixedly connected between the lower surface of the fixed block and the upper surface of the adjacent trolley body.
[0007] Further, formwork four extends above the trolley body on the other side, and the contact surface between formwork three and formwork four is set to be inclined.
[0008] Further, the connection component includes a second connecting block. A number of second connecting blocks are arrayed and fixedly connected to the adjacent surfaces of the two trolley bodies on both sides. A connecting rod is provided between the two second connecting blocks on both sides. One end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to one of the second connecting blocks, and a screw nut penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the interior of the second connecting block on the other side and the connecting rod.
[0009] Further, the bottom ends of the struts on the adjacent sides of the two trolley bodies are fixedly connected with a jacking and translation mechanism.
[0010] Further, ladders are fixedly connected to both sides of the trolley body.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0012] By dividing the trolley body into left and right sides and respectively fixedly connecting part of the formwork component and the connection component, and transporting the trolley body into the tunnel in sequence and completing the assembly inside, the problem that the formwork of the ordinary trolley is too small when extended and difficult to enclose with the tunnel wall to form a pouring area, resulting in difficult pouring, can be solved. At the same time, it will not hinder the movement of the trolley in the tunnel due to the excessive size of the trolley. Description of the Drawings
[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 is a front view of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 is the present utility model Figure 2 enlarged view at A in;
[0016] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection component of the present utility model.
[0017] Reference numerals: 1, tunnel; 2, standard cross-section; 3, emergency parking belt cross-section; 4, trolley body; 5, formwork component; 501, formwork one; 502, formwork two; 503, formwork three; 504, formwork four; 505, hinge; 506, connecting block one; 507, hydraulic rod; 508, fixing block; 6, connection component; 601, second connecting block; 602, connecting rod; 603, screw nut; 7, jacking and translation mechanism; 8, ladder. Detailed Embodiments
[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0019] As Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, a double-jointed formwork trolley for the secondary lining of an emergency parking bay in a highway tunnel includes a tunnel 1. Inside the tunnel 1, there is a standard cross-section 2 and an emergency parking bay cross-section 3. Inside the emergency parking bay cross-section 3 of the tunnel 1, formwork trolley bodies 4 are symmetrically installed on the left and right. On the outer surface and the top of the formwork trolley body 4, a formwork assembly 5 is fixedly installed. Between the two formwork trolley bodies 4 on both sides, a connection assembly 6 is fixedly installed. By moving some structures of the formwork trolley bodies 4 on both sides and the formwork assembly 5 and the connection assembly 6 connected thereto from inside the standard cross-section 2 of the tunnel 1 to inside the emergency parking bay cross-section 3, and then connecting the structures inside the connection assembly 6 on both sides of the device inside the tunnel 1 to complete the overall assembly of the device, and then propping up the structure of the formwork assembly 5, pouring can be carried out. During actual use, the part of the device installed on one side of the emergency parking bay should be transported into the tunnel 1 first. After adjusting the position, the other side is transported. After being transported in, assembly can be carried out.
[0020] As Figure 2 , 3 shown, in some embodiments, the formwork assembly 5 includes a formwork one 501 and a formwork two 502. On both sides of the inner surface of the tunnel 1 in the emergency parking bay cross-section 3, the formwork one 501 and the formwork two 502 are symmetrically arranged. Above the formwork two 502 on both sides of the inner surface of the tunnel 1, a formwork three 503 and a formwork four 504 are distributed. At both ends of the articulated parts 505 are fixedly connected between the adjacent formwork one 501 and formwork two 502, between the formwork two 502 and formwork three 503, and between the formwork two 502 and formwork four 504. On the adjacent surfaces of the formwork one 501 and the formwork trolley body 4, a connection block one 506 is fixedly connected. The two connection blocks one 506 are rotatably connected to both ends of a hydraulic rod 507. Between the formwork three 503, the formwork four 504 and the upper surface of the adjacent formwork trolley body 4, another four connection blocks one 506 and hydraulic rods 507 are respectively installed. Near the top of the inner surface of the formwork two 502, a fixed block 508 is fixedly connected. Between the lower surface of the fixed block 508 and the upper surface of the adjacent formwork trolley body 4, a hydraulic rod 507 is vertically arranged and fixedly connected. Specifically, by starting the hydraulic rod 507 to contract to the minimum state and moving it through the part of the standard cross-section 2 of the tunnel 1 to the emergency parking bay cross-section 3, then the inner rod of the hydraulic rod 507 is extended to push the formwork outwards to contact the surface of the tunnel 1, and then pouring is carried out. After pouring is completed, the inner rod is contracted to reduce the volume of the device, and it is transported out of the tunnel 1. The hydraulic rod 507 connected to the formwork four 504 is contracted to adjust the formwork four 504 into the standard cross-section 2 so as to normally pass through the tunnel 1.
[0021] As Figure 2As shown, in some embodiments, the template four 504 extends above the other trolley body 4. The contact surfaces of the template three 503 and the template four 504 are set to be inclined. Specifically, after the template three 503 presses against the inner wall of the tunnel 1 through the set inclined surface, the template four 504 is then pressed against the inner wall of the tunnel 1. At the same time, the inclined surface of the template four 504 will press against the inclined surface of the template three 503, thereby completing the connection of the two templates on both sides of the template assembly 5.
[0022] As Figure 4 shown, in some embodiments, the connection component 6 includes a second connecting block 601. A number of second connecting blocks 601 are arrayed and fixedly connected to the adjacent surfaces of the two trolley bodies 4 on both sides. There is a connecting rod 602 between the two second connecting blocks 601 on both sides. One end of the connecting rod 602 is rotatably connected to one second connecting block 601, and the other second connecting block 601 and the inside of the connecting rod 602 are penetrated and fixedly connected with a screw nut 603. Specifically, after the device is transported into the tunnel 1, the end of the connecting rod 602 can be rotated into the second connecting block 601 on the other side, and the screw nut 603 is installed. The connecting rods 602 are fixedly connected in a crosswise manner in pairs to stabilize the device and prevent it from sliding left and right.
[0023] As Figure 1 shown, in some embodiments, a jacking and translation mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the struts on the adjacent sides of the two trolley bodies 4. Specifically, through the installed jacking and translation mechanism 7, it assists the device to move in the tunnel 1 and is removed after the connection component 6 is connected. The outer end brackets of the two trolleys jointly support the two trolleys.
[0024] As Figure 1 shown, in some embodiments, ladders 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the trolley body 4. Specifically, through the installed ladders 8, it is convenient for the staff to climb onto the trolley body 4 to work.
[0025] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but rather will be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A double-lined double-jointed trolley for emergency parking in a highway tunnel, comprising a tunnel (1), characterized in that: The interior of the tunnel (1) is provided with a standard section (2) and an emergency parking strip section (3); the tunnel (1) is located inside the emergency parking strip section (3) and is symmetrical with respect to the left and right and is provided with a trolley body (4); a template assembly (5) is fixedly installed on the outer surface and the top of the trolley body (4); and a connection assembly (6) is fixedly installed between the trolley bodies (4) on both sides.
2. A double-lined double-jointed trolley for emergency parking in a highway tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The template assembly (5) comprises a template 1 (501) and a template 2 (502); the template 1 (501) and the template 2 (502) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner surface of the tunnel (1) located at the emergency parking strip cross section (3); a template 3 (503) and a template 4 (504) are distributed above the template 2 (502) on both sides of the inner surface of the tunnel (1); the two ends of the hinge (505) are fixedly connected between the adjacent templates 1 (501) and the template 2 (502), between the template 2 (502) and the template 3 (503), and between the template 2 (502) and the template 4 (504); the template 1 (501) and the template 2 (502) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner surface of the tunnel (1); the template 3 (503) and the template 4 (504) are distributed above the template 2 (502) on both sides of the inner surface of the tunnel (1); the two ends of the hinge (505) are fixedly connected between the adjacent templates 1 (501) and the template 2 (502), between the template 2 (502) and the template 3 (503), and between the template 2 (502) and the template 4 (504); 01) and the adjacent surfaces of the trolley body (4) are fixedly connected with a connecting block one (506), and the two connecting blocks one (506) are rotatably connected to the two ends of a hydraulic rod (507), and another four connecting blocks one (506) and a hydraulic rod (507) are respectively installed between the template three (503), the template four (504) and the upper surface of the adjacent trolley body (4), and the inner surface of the template two (502) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (508) near the top, and a hydraulic rod (507) is vertically arranged and fixedly connected between the lower surface of the fixed block (508) and the upper surface of the adjacent trolley body (4).
3. A double-lined double-jointed trolley for emergency parking strips in highway tunnels according to claim 2, characterized in that: The template four (504) extends to the top of the trolley body (4) on the other side, and the contact surfaces of the template three (503) and the template four (504) are set to be inclined.
4. A double-lined double-jointed trolley for emergency parking strips in highway tunnels according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connection assembly (6) includes a connection block 2 (601), and adjacent surfaces of the trolley body (4) on both sides are arrayed and fixedly connected with a plurality of connection blocks 2 (601), and a connection rod (602) is provided between the connection blocks 2 (601) on both sides. The connection block 2 (601) on one side is rotatably connected to one end of the connection rod (602), and a screw nut (603) is passed through and fixedly connected to the interior of the connection block 2 (601) and the connection rod (602) on the other side.
5. A double-lined double-jointed trolley for emergency parking strips in highway tunnels according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the pillars on the adjacent sides of the trolley main body (4) on both sides are fixedly connected with a lifting and translation mechanism (7).
6. A double-lined double-jointed trolley for emergency parking strips in highway tunnels according to claim 5, characterized in that: Ladders (8) are fixedly connected to both sides of the trolley body (4).