Dust falling equipment for preventing dust raising in mine ore field

By setting up dust reduction equipment for water mist spray heads and negative pressure pipes in the loading and unloading areas of the mine ore field and waste stone field, a water mist space is formed and dust extraction is extracted, the problem of poor dust reduction effect in the existing technology is solved, and better dust reduction effect and convenience of use are achieved.

CN223035086UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27HENAN FOUND MINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422110446.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-29

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  • Figure CN223035086U_ABST
    Figure CN223035086U_ABST
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Abstract

The dust falling equipment for preventing dust raising in the mine ore field comprises a mounting frame, a front transverse pipe and a rear transverse pipe are rotationally arranged at the two ends of the mounting frame respectively, and first atomizing nozzles for spraying water mist downwards and spraying water mist towards the rear transverse pipe are evenly arranged on the side face of the front transverse pipe; second atomizing nozzles spraying water mist downwards are evenly arranged on the side face of the rear transverse pipe, a negative pressure pipe is arranged at the position, deviating from the rear transverse pipe, of the middle of the mounting frame, suction nozzles are evenly distributed on the lower side of the negative pressure pipe, and a driving piece driving the front transverse pipe and the rear transverse pipe to rotate is arranged on one side of the mounting frame. According to the dust falling equipment for preventing dust raising in the mine ore field, a space formed by water mist can be formed, and ore loading and unloading operation can be carried out in the space; and the raised dust can be extracted while being settled, so that the treatment effect on the raised dust is improved, the dust settling effect is good, and use is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mine dust reduction equipment, in particular to a dust reduction equipment for preventing dust in a mine ore yard. Background Technique

[0002] In recent years, with the increasing improvement of the mechanization, automation and intelligence levels of mine exploitation, the operation dust pollution has become increasingly serious. In order to further improve the mine clean production level and occupational health level, it is necessary to control the pollution. In the intelligent dust reduction system, spray dust reduction has become one of the most widely used dust reduction technologies in mines due to its advantages such as simple operation, low cost and remarkable dust reduction efficiency.

[0003] Underground mining is adopted in the mine, and the ore is transported to the surface ore yard by transport vehicles, and the waste rock is transported to the waste rock yard by transport vehicles. When loading and unloading in the ore yard and the waste rock yard, dust and dust will be generated, thus polluting the yard environment. At present, fog guns are used for dust reduction treatment in both the ore yard and the waste rock yard. This dust reduction method cannot effectively isolate the dust. Especially in windy weather, the dust fluttering speed is too fast, and it is difficult to effectively reduce the dust with a fog gun, and the dust reduction effect is poor. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects, and provide a dust reduction equipment for preventing dust in a mine ore yard, which can form a space composed of water mist and perform ore loading and unloading operations in this space; it can also extract the dust while settling the dust, so as to improve the treatment effect of the dust, with good dust reduction effect and convenient use, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a dust reduction equipment for preventing dust in a mine ore yard, including an installation frame, the two ends of the installation frame are respectively rotatably provided with a front cross pipe and a rear cross pipe, the side of the front cross pipe is evenly provided with atomizing nozzles one for spraying water mist downward and spraying water mist towards the rear cross pipe, the side of the rear cross pipe is evenly provided with atomizing nozzles two for spraying water mist downward, a negative pressure pipe is provided at a position on the middle part of the installation frame biased towards the rear cross pipe, suction nozzles are evenly distributed below the negative pressure pipe, and a driving member for respectively driving the front cross pipe and the rear cross pipe to rotate is provided on one side of the installation frame.

[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, atomizing nozzles three for spraying water mist towards the lower side of the front cross pipe are provided at both ends of the side of the rear cross pipe.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the driving member includes two electric push rods symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the side of the installation frame, a toothed plate is provided at the fixed end of the electric push rod, and gears meshing with the corresponding toothed plates are respectively provided at the end parts of the front cross pipe and the rear cross pipe.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a guide plate for supporting and guiding the toothed plate is provided on the side surface of the mounting frame.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, track wheels are provided at the bottom of the mounting frame, and the track wheels are slidably arranged on the track.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a traction ring is provided at the lower end of the side surface of the mounting frame corresponding to the front cross tube.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] The dust reduction equipment for preventing dust in the mine ore yard according to the embodiment of the present utility model can form a space composed of water mist, and the ore loading and unloading operations can be carried out in this space; at the same time, the dust can be extracted while settling the dust, so as to improve the treatment effect of the dust, with good dust reduction effect and convenient use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the left view structural diagram of

[0015] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model equipped with a dust detection device.

[0016] In the figure: 1 mounting frame, 2 front cross tube, 21 first atomizing nozzle, 3 rear cross tube, 31 second atomizing nozzle, 32 third atomizing nozzle, 4 negative pressure tube, 41 suction nozzle, 5 gear, 6 electric push rod, 61 toothed plate, 62 guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0017] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a dust reduction device for preventing dust in a mine ore yard, including an installation frame 1. The two ends of the installation frame 1 are respectively rotatably provided with a front cross tube 2 and a rear cross tube 3. The side of the front cross tube 2 is evenly provided with atomizing nozzles one 21 that spray water mist downward and toward the rear cross tube 3. The side of the rear cross tube 3 is evenly provided with atomizing nozzles two 31 that spray water mist downward. At both ends of the side of the rear cross tube 3, there are atomizing nozzles three 32 that spray water mist toward the lower side of the front cross tube 2. The ore unloading truck pours in from the lower side of the front cross tube 2. While unloading the ore, control the atomizing nozzles one 21, atomizing nozzles two 31, and atomizing nozzles three 32 to spray water mist simultaneously to form a space composed of water mist. When unloading the ore, the water mist around and above the ore truck blocks the dust and makes the dust settle.

[0019] At the part of the middle of the installation frame 1 that is biased toward the rear cross tube 3, there is a negative pressure tube 4. The lower side of the negative pressure tube 4 is provided with evenly distributed suction nozzles 41. Connect the external negative pressure device to the negative pressure tube. When unloading the ore, the suction nozzles 41 are closer to the ore. Part of the dust generated during ore unloading is extracted by the negative pressure tube, and the other part settles under the action of the water mist. On one side of the installation frame 1, there is a driving member that respectively drives the front cross tube 2 and the rear cross tube 3 to rotate, which can drive the front cross tube 2 and the rear cross tube 3 to rotate, so as to adjust the angles of the atomizing nozzles on the front cross tube 2 and the rear cross tube 3.

[0020] Further, the driving member includes two electric push rods 6 symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the side of the installation frame 1. The fixed end of the electric push rod 6 is provided with a toothed plate 61. The end parts of the front cross tube 2 and the rear cross tube 3 are respectively provided with gears 5 that mesh with the corresponding toothed plates 61. The electric push rod 6 drives the toothed plate 61 to move. During the movement of the toothed plate 61, it drives the gears 5 to rotate. The two gears 5 respectively drive the front cross tube 2 and the rear cross tube 3 to rotate, so as to adjust the angles of the atomizing nozzles on the front cross tube 2 and the rear cross tube 3, and then spray water mist through the atomizing nozzles for sedimentation operation.

[0021] Further, a guide plate 62 for supporting and guiding the toothed plate 61 is provided on the side of the installation frame 1.

[0022] Further, the bottom of the installation frame 1 is provided with track wheels, and the track wheels are slidably arranged on the track, which is convenient for the movement of the entire dust reduction device.

[0023] Further, a traction ring is provided at the lower end of the side of the installation frame 1 corresponding to the front cross tube 2. Connect the traction steel wire rope to the traction ring, and the entire dust reduction device can be driven to move by an external winch.

[0024] The electric push rod 6 used in the utility model is a common electrical component in the prior art, and its working mode and circuit structure are both well-known technologies, which will not be elaborated here. The electric push rod 6 is electrically connected to an external switch.

[0025] When in use:

[0026] The ore unloading truck is poured from the lower side of the front horizontal pipe 2. While unloading the ore, the atomizing nozzles I 21, the atomizing nozzles II 31, and the atomizing nozzles III 32 are controlled to spray water mist simultaneously to form a space composed of water mist.

[0027] When unloading the ore, the water mist around and above the ore truck blocks the dust and makes the dust settle.

[0028] In addition, an external negative pressure device is connected to the negative pressure pipe. When unloading the ore, the suction nozzle 41 is closer to the ore, and part of the dust generated during unloading is extracted by the negative pressure pipe, and the other part settles under the action of the water mist.

[0029] During the stacking of the ore, due to weather reasons, the dust on the ore will be blown up, causing dust. At this time, when the dust detection device on the dust reduction device detects dust, it sprays water mist for dust reduction. The specific operation steps are as follows:

[0030] The electric push rod 6 is controlled to work through an external switch. The electric push rod 6 drives the toothed plate 61 to move. During the movement of the toothed plate 61, the gear 5 is driven to rotate. The two gears 5 respectively drive the front horizontal pipe 2 and the rear horizontal pipe 3 to rotate, so as to adjust the angles of the atomizing nozzles on the front horizontal pipe 2 and the rear horizontal pipe 3, and then spray water mist through the atomizing nozzles for the settling operation.

[0031] The utility model can form a space composed of water mist and perform ore loading and unloading operations in this space; it can also extract the dust while settling the dust, thereby improving the treatment effect of the dust, having a good dust reduction effect and being convenient to use.

[0032] The parts not disclosed in the utility model are all prior arts, and their specific structures, materials and working principles will not be elaborated. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust suppression device for preventing dust in a mine or ore field, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The two ends of the mounting frame (1) are rotatably provided with a front transverse tube (2) and a rear transverse tube (3), and the side of the front transverse tube (2) is evenly provided with a first atomizing nozzle (21) for spraying water mist downward and spraying water mist in the direction of the rear transverse tube (3), and the side of the rear transverse tube (3) is evenly provided with a second atomizing nozzle (31) for spraying water mist downward. A negative pressure tube (4) is provided at a position in the middle of the mounting frame (1) biased towards the rear transverse tube (3), and evenly distributed suction nozzles (41) are provided at the lower side of the negative pressure tube (4). A driving member for driving the front transverse tube (2) and the rear transverse tube (3) to rotate is provided on one side of the mounting frame (1).

2. The dust suppression equipment for preventing dust in mines and ore fields according to claim 1 is characterized by: Two ends of the side surfaces of the rear transverse tube (3) are provided with atomizing nozzles (32) for spraying water mist toward the lower side of the front transverse tube (2).

3. The dust suppression equipment for preventing dust in mines and ore fields according to claim 1 is characterized by: The driving member comprises two electric push rods (6) symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the side of the mounting frame (1), the fixed end of the electric push rod (6) is provided with a toothed plate (61), and the ends of the front cross tube (2) and the rear cross tube (3) are respectively provided with gears (5) meshing with the corresponding toothed plates (61).

4. The dust suppression equipment for preventing dust in mines and ore fields according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A guide plate (62) is provided on the side of the mounting frame (1) for supporting and guiding the toothed plate (61).

5. The dust suppression equipment for preventing dust in mines and ore fields according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a track wheel, and the track wheel is slidably arranged on the track.

6. The dust suppression equipment for preventing dust in mines and ore fields according to claim 1 is characterized by: A traction ring is provided at the lower end of the side surface of the mounting frame (1) corresponding to the front transverse tube (2).