Drying oven with built-in material scattering function

Abstract

The utility model provides a drying oven with a built-in material scattering function. The drying oven comprises a drying frame, and a screen is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom face of the drying frame; the bottom of the truss is movably connected with a roller, a plurality of scrapers are fixedly arranged in the middle of the truss at equal intervals, the bottoms of the scrapers abut against the top of the roller, and in the process that the truss reciprocates back and forth on the top of the drying frame, the roller rolls on the surface of the screen. The raw materials on the drying frame can be crushed and scattered by the aid of the roller, caked conveyed materials remaining on the surface of the screen are ground and scattered, the shovel plate is matched with the truss, the raw materials adhered to the surfaces of the rollers are scraped, the raw materials on the drying frame are crushed, and the raw materials capable of passing through the screen enter the drying frame below the drying frame or a material frame. The technical problem that existing equipment is insufficient in material caking drying treatment is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of drying equipment, and particularly relates to an oven with an internal material dispersing function. Background Art

[0002] When the production raw materials of 3-butyn-1-amine hydrochloride are dried by a drying device, according to the existing patent (publication number: CN215002840U), a drying device for processing materials of 3-butyn-1-amine hydrochloride is disclosed, which includes a plurality of drying components arranged at intervals front and back; spacing adjustment components are assembled between the left and right sides of the drying components, and the spacing adjustment components are used to adjust the horizontal spacing between the drying components; each drying component includes a material frame, and a material placing frame component is fixedly connected inside the material frame; each material placing frame component includes a plurality of drying frames arranged at intervals up and down, and a metal filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying frame; the vertical spacing between the plurality of drying frames is adjusted by a plurality of screw adjustment components; support seats are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the material frames, and rolling wheel components are assembled at the bottoms of the support seats. The above device component design realizes the dispersed drying of materials during the processing of 3-butyn-1-amine hydrochloride.

[0003] During the process of implementing this solution, the inventor found that during the hierarchical drying process of the materials, there are still agglomerated materials on the drying frame at the top of the material placing frame, resulting in insufficient drying of the materials in this drying frame. It is necessary to add a dispersing device to disperse the agglomerated materials. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] 1. Technical problems to be solved by the utility model:

[0005] The utility model provides an oven with an internal material dispersing function, which solves the technical problem of insufficient drying of agglomerated materials existing in the existing equipment.

[0006] 2. Technical solutions:

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: an oven with an internal material dispersing function, including the following structures:

[0008] A drying rack, a screen is fixedly provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the drying rack.

[0009] A truss, a roller is movably connected to the bottom of the truss, a plurality of scraping plates are fixedly provided at equal intervals in the middle of the truss, and the bottom of the scraping plate abuts against the top of the roller.

[0010] Furthermore, guide seats are fixedly provided at the four corners of the drying rack. A guide rod is movably sleeved in the guide seat. Limiting nuts are provided at the top and bottom of the guide seat, and the middle part of the limiting nut is threadedly connected to the outer side of the guide rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom parts of the four guide rods are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the inner wall of the material frame. Auxiliary sleeves are fixedly provided at the front and rear ends of the material frame. An adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the right end of the auxiliary sleeve, and the material frame is symmetrically arranged about the middle part of the adjusting screw.

[0012] Furthermore, mounting frames are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front and rear of the left end of the drying rack. A driving motor is fixedly provided at the rear side of the mounting frame located at the rear of the drying rack. A reciprocating lead screw is fixedly provided at the front output end of the driving motor, and the front and rear ends of the reciprocating lead screw are respectively movably connected to the middle parts of the two mounting frames.

[0013] Furthermore, the left and right bottom ends of the truss are respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides of the top of the drying rack. An auxiliary frame is fixedly provided at the front of the left end of the truss. A sliding seat is fixedly provided at the bottom of the left end of the auxiliary frame, and the middle part of the sliding seat is matched with the outer side of the reciprocating lead screw.

[0014] Furthermore, the bottom of the roller abuts against the top surface of the sieve.

[0015] 3. Beneficial effects:

[0016] Adopting the technical solution provided by the present utility model, compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The present utility model provides an oven with an internal material dispersion function. During the process of the truss reciprocating back and forth on the top of the drying rack, the roller rolls on the surface of the sieve, and the agglomerated transported materials staying on the surface of the sieve are rolled and dispersed. The shovel plate and the truss cooperate to scrape the raw materials adhering to the surface of the roller, completing the crushing treatment of the raw materials on the drying rack. Among them, the raw materials that can pass through the sieve enter the drying rack or the material frame below the drying rack;

[0018] The present utility model provides an oven with an internal material dispersion function. The truss is slidably connected to the top of the drying rack. During the process of the truss reciprocating back and forth on the top of the drying rack, the shovel plate and the truss cooperate to scrape the raw materials adhering to the surface of the roller. At this time, the roller needs to rotate back and forth on the surface of the sieve along with the reciprocating movement of the truss to avoid residual materials between the roller rotating in one direction all the time and the shovel plate;

[0019] The parts not involved in this device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by adopting the prior art. Description of the drawings

[0020] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional view of the structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional view of the material frame structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional view of the drying rack structure of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional view of the truss structure of the present utility model.

[0024] Reference numerals:

[0025] Drying rack - 1; Screen - 11; Guide seat - 12; Limit nut - 13;

[0026] Guide rod - 2;

[0027] Material frame - 3;

[0028] Auxiliary sleeve - 4; Adjusting screw - 41;

[0029] Mounting frame - 5; Driving motor - 51; Reciprocating lead screw - 52;

[0030] Truss - 6; Scraper - 61; Drum - 62;

[0031] Auxiliary frame - 7; Slide seat - 71. Detailed implementation manners

[0032] To facilitate the understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant attached drawings. Several embodiments of the present utility model are given in the drawings. However, the present utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0033] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixedly provided on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can also be an intermediate element; when an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time; the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration.

[0034] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the present utility model belongs; the terms used in the description of the present utility model herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present utility model; the term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0035] Referring to the attached Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides an oven with an internal material dispersion function, including the following structures:

[0036] A drying rack 1, and a screen 11 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the drying rack 1.

[0037] A truss 6, a roller 62 is movably connected to the bottom of the truss 6, and a plurality of scraping plates 61 are fixedly arranged at equal intervals in the middle of the truss 6, and the bottom of the scraping plate 61 abuts against the top of the roller 62.

[0038] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, guide seats 12 are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the drying rack 1, a guide rod 2 is movably sleeved in the guide seats 12, and limit nuts 13 are arranged at the top and bottom of the guide seats 12, and the middle of the limit nut 13 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the guide rod 2.

[0039] The limit nuts 13 arranged up and down on the guide seat 12 complete the setting of the drying rack 1 at different heights outside the guide rod 2. The number of drying racks 1 outside the guide rod 2 can be adjusted according to the progress of the material to be dried. After determining the number of drying racks 1 to be used, the product is sent into the drying room for raw material drying treatment.

[0040] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the bottom ends of the four guide rods 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the inner wall of the material frame 3, auxiliary sleeves 4 are fixedly arranged at the front and rear ends of the material frame 3, an adjusting screw 41 is threadedly connected to the right end of the auxiliary sleeve 4, and the material frame 3 is symmetrically arranged about the middle of the adjusting screw 41.

[0041] The cooperation of the auxiliary sleeve 4 and the adjusting screw 41 completes the adjustment of the working distance between the two material frames 3, avoiding the situation that the distance between the material frames 3 is too small, resulting in the inability to complete drying in a short time in the drying room after the equipment is loaded with raw materials.

[0042] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, mounting frames 5 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear of the left end of the drying rack 1, a driving motor 51 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the mounting frame 5 located at the rear of the drying rack 1, a reciprocating lead screw 52 is fixedly arranged at the front output end of the driving motor 51, and the front and rear ends of the reciprocating lead screw 52 are respectively movably connected to the middle parts of the two mounting frames 5.

[0043] The driving motor 51 drives the reciprocating lead screw 52 to rotate on the mounting frame 5. The cooperation of the reciprocating lead screw 52 and the sliding seat 71 completes the adjustment of the front and rear working positions of the truss 6 on the drying rack 1.

[0044] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the left and right bottom ends of the truss 6 are respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides of the top of the drying rack 1. The front part of the left end of the truss 6 is fixedly provided with an auxiliary frame 7. The bottom of the left end of the auxiliary frame 7 is fixedly provided with a sliding seat 71. The middle part of the sliding seat 71 is matched with the outer side of the reciprocating lead screw 52.

[0045] The truss 6 is slidably connected to the top of the drying rack 1. During the process of the truss 6 reciprocating back and forth on the top of the drying rack 1, the shovel plate and the truss 6 cooperate to scrape the raw materials adhered to the surface of the roller. At this time, the roller 62 needs to rotate back and forth on the surface of the screen 11 along with the reciprocating movement of the truss 6 to avoid residual materials between the roller 62 rotating in one direction all the time and the shovel plate.

[0046] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the bottom of the roller 62 abuts against the top surface of the screen 11.

[0047] During the process of the truss 6 reciprocating back and forth on the top of the drying rack 1, the roller rolls on the surface of the screen 11 to roll and break up the agglomerated transported materials staying on the surface of the screen 11.

[0048] Specific operation process:

[0049] During the process of the truss 6 reciprocating back and forth on the top of the drying rack 1, the roller rolls on the surface of the screen 11 to roll and break up the agglomerated transported materials staying on the surface of the screen 11. The shovel plate and the truss 6 cooperate to scrape the raw materials adhered to the surface of the roller, completing the breaking process of the raw materials on the drying rack 1. Among them, the raw materials that can pass through the screen 11 enter the drying rack 1 or the material box 3 below the drying rack 1.

[0050] The above-described embodiments only represent certain implementation manners of the present invention. The description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation to the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several deformations and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. An oven with a built-in material scattering function, characterized in that: Includes the following structure: A drying rack (1), wherein a screen (11) is fixedly provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the drying rack (1); A truss (6), wherein the bottom of the truss (6) is movably connected to a roller (62), and a plurality of scrapers (61) are fixedly arranged at equal intervals in the middle of the truss (6), wherein the bottom of the scraper (61) contacts the top of the roller (62).

2. The oven with built-in material scattering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide seats (12) are fixedly provided at the four corners of the drying rack (1), a guide rod (2) is movably sleeved in the middle of the guide seat (12), and limiting nuts (13) are provided at the top and bottom of the guide seat (12), and the middle part of the limiting nut (13) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the guide rod (2).

3. The oven with built-in material scattering function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottoms of the four guide rods (2) are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the inner wall of the material frame (3); the front and rear ends of the material frame (3) are fixedly provided with auxiliary sleeves (4); the right end of the auxiliary sleeve (4) is threadedly connected to an adjusting screw (41); and the material frame (3) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the middle of the adjusting screw (41).

4. The oven with built-in material scattering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (5) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the left end of the drying rack (1) in a front and rear manner. A driving motor (51) is fixedly provided on the rear side of the mounting frame (5) at the rear of the drying rack (1). A reciprocating screw rod (52) is fixedly provided at the front output end of the driving motor (51). The front and rear ends of the reciprocating screw rod (52) are respectively movably connected to the middle parts of the two mounting frames (5).

5. The oven with built-in material scattering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the left and right ends of the truss (6) are respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides of the top of the drying rack (1); an auxiliary frame (7) is fixedly provided at the front of the left end of the truss (6); a sliding seat (71) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the left end of the auxiliary frame (7); and the middle part of the sliding seat (71) cooperates with the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod (52).

6. The oven with built-in material scattering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the drum (62) abuts against the top surface of the screen (11).

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