Construction material drying treatment device
By designing a construction material drying treatment device including a spiral tube, a heating rod and a conveying unit, the problems of slow drying speed and poor efficiency in the prior art are solved, and more efficient construction material drying is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422044968.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing drying mechanism only drys the construction materials by blowing hot air, resulting in slow drying speed and poor efficiency.
A construction material drying and processing device is designed, including a drying box, a spiral tube, a heating rod, a conveying unit and an upward assembly. Through the rotation of the spiral tube and the heating rod, combined with the circulating conveying of the conveying unit, a diversified drying and drying process is realized.
Through diversified drying methods, the drying speed and efficiency of construction materials are significantly improved, and the problems of slow drying speed and poor efficiency in the prior art are solved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223036821U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying construction materials, in particular to a drying treatment device for construction materials. Background Art
[0002] During the use of civil construction materials, some materials need to be dried so that these materials can obtain better construction performance. Generally, building materials contain moisture, which affects their use. It is necessary to adopt appropriate methods for treatment to make better use of these materials.
[0003] However, the current drying mechanism only dries materials by blowing hot air, and the drying means is too single, resulting in a slow drying speed and poor efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drying treatment device for construction materials, which solves the problems in the prior art that the current drying mechanism only dries materials by blowing hot air, the drying means is too single, resulting in a slow drying speed and poor efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a drying treatment device for construction materials, including a drying box, a feed hopper, a connecting pipe, a spiral pipe, a plurality of heating rods, a conveying unit and an upward component. The upward component includes a first motor, a first rotating shaft, a spiral blade, a cylinder and a conveying pipe. The lower end of the connecting pipe penetrates the top wall of the drying box and is communicated with the spiral pipe. The upper end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the feed hopper. The plurality of heating rods are respectively arranged around the outside of the spiral pipe. The first motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drying box. The cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the drying box. The output end of the first motor penetrates the drying box and is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft. The spiral blade is arranged around the outside of the first rotating shaft. The two ends of the conveying pipe are respectively communicated with the cylinder and the connecting pipe. The conveying unit is arranged inside the drying box and is located below the spiral pipe and the cylinder.
[0006] Wherein, the conveying unit includes a second motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a belt. The second motor is fixedly connected to the front surface of the drying box. The driving wheel and the driven wheel are respectively rotatably connected to the drying box and are respectively located inside the drying box, and the driving wheel is located on the left side of the driven wheel. The belt is sleeved on the outside of the driving wheel and the driven wheel. The output end of the second motor penetrates the outer wall of the drying box and is fixedly connected to the driving wheel.
[0007] Wherein, the top of the drying box has a plurality of ventilation holes.
[0008] Among them, the construction material drying device further includes a vibration motor, which is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe and located on the left side of the connecting pipe.
[0009] Among them, the construction material drying device further includes a plurality of support legs, and the plurality of support legs are respectively fixedly connected to the drying box and located around the bottom of the drying box.
[0010] Among them, the construction material drying device further includes a third motor, a second rotating shaft and a plurality of fixing plates. The third motor is fixedly connected to the front surface of the drying box. The second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the drying box and located inside the drying box. The plurality of fixing plates are respectively arranged around the outside of the second rotating shaft. The output end of the third motor penetrates the drying box and is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is located above the belt.
[0011] For a construction material drying device of the present utility model, the material to be dried is poured into the feed hopper, and then enters the spiral pipe through the connecting pipe. At the same time, a plurality of heating rods start to heat, so that the temperatures inside the spiral pipe and inside the drying box both increase. Then the material rotates and falls from inside the spiral pipe, and cooperates with the increase in temperature inside the spiral pipe to dry and bake the material. When the material falls out from the bottom of the spiral pipe, it is conveyed by the conveying unit to the lower part of the cylinder. At the same time, the first motor is started, and the output end of the first motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the spiral blades to rotate, so as to drive the material to move upward. Then the material enters the connecting pipe again through the conveying pipe, and thus circulates for drying and baking again. Therefore, this device makes the material continuously move and fall while drying, and performs cyclic drying. The drying means are diverse, thereby improving the efficiency of drying and baking. Description of the Drawings
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the first embodiment of the present utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the whole of the first embodiment of the present utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the second embodiment of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the whole of the second embodiment of the present utility model.
[0017] 101 - drying oven, 102 - feed hopper, 103 - connecting pipe, 104 - spiral pipe, 105 - heating rod, 106 - vibration motor, 107 - support leg, 108 - first motor, 109 - first rotating shaft, 110 - spiral blade, 111 - cylinder, 112 - conveying pipe, 113 - second motor, 114 - driving pulley, 115 - driven pulley, 116 - belt, 117 - ventilation hole, 201 - third motor, 202 - second rotating shaft, 203 - fixing plate. Detailed implementation manners
[0018] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0019] First embodiment:
[0020] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , wherein, Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole of the first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a sectional view of the whole of the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] The present invention provides a construction material drying and processing device, including a drying oven 101, a feed hopper 102, a connecting pipe 103, a spiral pipe 104, a plurality of heating rods 105, a conveying unit, a lifting component, a vibration motor 106 and a plurality of support legs 107. The lifting component includes a first motor 108, a first rotating shaft 109, a spiral blade 110, a cylinder 111 and a conveying pipe 112. The conveying unit includes a second motor 113, a driving pulley 114, a driven pulley 115 and a belt 116. The top of the drying oven 101 is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 117.
[0022] For this specific embodiment, the material to be dried is poured into the feed hopper 102, and then enters the spiral tube 104 through the connecting tube 103. At the same time, multiple heating rods 105 start to heat, so that the temperatures inside the spiral tube 104 and inside the drying box 101 both rise. Then the material rotates and falls inside the spiral tube 104, and the material is dried in cooperation with the rising temperature inside the spiral tube 104. When the material falls out from the bottom of the spiral tube 104, the output end of the second motor 113 drives the driving wheel 114 to rotate, thereby driving the driven wheel 115 and the belt 116 to rotate, so that the material falling on the belt 116 is conveyed below the cylinder 111. At the same time, the first motor 108 is started, and the output end of the first motor 108 drives the first rotating shaft 109 to rotate, and then drives the spiral blade 110 to rotate, thereby driving the material to move upward. Then the material enters the connecting tube 103 again through the conveying tube 112, and thus the drying process is cycled again. Therefore, the device improves the drying efficiency by continuously moving and falling the material while drying
[0023] Among them, the lower end of the connecting pipe 103 penetrates through the top wall of the drying box 101 and is communicated with the spiral pipe 104. The upper end of the connecting pipe 103 is communicated with the feed hopper 102. A plurality of heating rods 105 are respectively arranged around the outside of the spiral pipe 104. The first motor 108 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drying box 101. The cylinder 111 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the drying box 101. The output end of the first motor 108 penetrates through the drying box 101 and is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 109. The spiral blade 110 is arranged around the outside of the first rotating shaft 109. The two ends of the conveying pipe 112 are respectively communicated with the cylinder 111 and the connecting pipe 103. The conveying unit is arranged inside the drying box 101 and is located below the spiral pipe 104 and the cylinder 111. Pour the material to be dried into the feed hopper 102, and then enter the spiral pipe 104 through the connecting pipe 103. At the same time, a plurality of heating rods 105 start to heat, so that the temperatures inside the spiral pipe 104 and inside the drying box 101 both rise. Then the material rotates and falls inside the spiral pipe 104, and cooperates with the rising temperature inside the spiral pipe 104 to dry and bake the material. When the material falls out from the bottom of the spiral pipe 104, the conveying unit conveys the material to below the cylinder 111. At the same time, start the first motor 108, drive the first rotating shaft 109 to rotate through the output end of the first motor 108, and then drive the spiral blade 110 to rotate, thereby driving the material to move upward. Then the material enters the connecting pipe 103 again through the conveying pipe 112, so as to perform cyclic drying and baking again. Thus, the device improves the drying and baking efficiency by continuously moving and falling the material while drying and baking.
[0024] Secondly, the second motor 113 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the drying box 101. The driving wheel 114 and the driven wheel 115 are respectively rotatably connected to the drying box 101 and are respectively located inside the drying box 101, and the driving wheel 114 is located on the left side of the driven wheel 115. The belt 116 is sleeved outside the driving wheel 114 and the driven wheel 115. The output end of the second motor 113 penetrates through the outer wall of the drying box 101 and is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 114. Drive the driving wheel 114 to rotate through the output end of the second motor 113, thereby driving the driven wheel 115 and the belt 116 to rotate, so that the material falling on the belt 116 is conveyed to below the cylinder 111.
[0025] Meanwhile, the top of the drying oven 101 is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 117. Through the arrangement of the plurality of ventilation holes 117, the temperature inside the drying oven 101 is prevented from continuously rising, resulting in too high internal air pressure and causing accidents.
[0026] In addition, the vibration motor 106 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 103 and is located on the left side of the connecting pipe 103. When the material is inside the rotating pipe, the vibration motor 106 is started to drive the rotating pipe and the connecting pipe 103 to vibrate, thereby accelerating the outflow speed of the material inside the rotating pipe and preventing some of the material from adhering and blocking inside the rotating pipe.
[0027] Finally, the plurality of support legs 107 are respectively fixedly connected to the drying oven 101 and are located around the bottom of the drying oven 101. The device is supported by the plurality of support legs 107.
[0028] When using a construction material drying and processing device of this embodiment, the material to be dried is poured into the feed hopper 102, and then enters the spiral pipe 104 through the connecting pipe 103. At the same time, the plurality of heating rods 105 start to heat, so that the temperatures inside the spiral pipe 104 and the drying oven 101 both rise. Then the material rotates and falls inside the spiral pipe 104, and the material is dried and baked in cooperation with the rising temperature inside the spiral pipe 104. When the material falls out from the bottom of the spiral pipe 104, the output end of the second motor 113 drives the driving runner 114 to rotate, thereby driving the driven runner 115 and the belt 116 to rotate, so that the material falling on the belt 116 is conveyed below the cylinder 111. At the same time, the first motor 108 is started, and the output end of the first motor 108 drives the first rotating shaft 109 to rotate, and then drives the spiral blade 110 to rotate, thereby driving the material to move upward. Then the material enters the connecting pipe 103 again through the conveying pipe 112, and thus is dried and baked in a cycle again. Therefore, the device makes the material continuously move and fall while drying, thereby improving the drying and baking efficiency. Through the arrangement of the plurality of ventilation holes 117, the temperature inside the drying oven 101 is prevented from continuously rising, resulting in too high internal air pressure and causing accidents. When the material is inside the rotating pipe, the vibration motor 106 is started to drive the rotating pipe and the connecting pipe 103 to vibrate, thereby accelerating the outflow speed of the material inside the rotating pipe and preventing some of the material from adhering and blocking inside the rotating pipe.
[0029] Second Embodiment:
[0030] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4, wherein, Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the whole of the second embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the whole of the second embodiment of the present utility model.
[0031] The present utility model provides a construction material drying treatment device, which further includes a third motor 201, a second rotating shaft 202 and a plurality of fixing plates 203.
[0032] For this specific embodiment, after the materials are dried, some materials are prone to caking. When the materials move on the belt 116, the third motor 201 is started, and the output end of the third motor 201 drives the second rotating shaft 202 and the plurality of fixing plates 203 to rotate counterclockwise. The caked materials are broken up by the rotation of the plurality of fixing plates 203, so as to facilitate subsequent use.
[0033] Wherein, the third motor 201 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the drying box 101, the second rotating shaft 202 is rotatably connected to the drying box 101 and is located inside the drying box 101. The plurality of fixing plates 203 are respectively arranged around the outside of the second rotating shaft 202. The output end of the third motor 201 penetrates through the drying box 101 and is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 202, and the second rotating shaft 202 is located above the belt 116. After the materials are dried, some materials are prone to caking. When the materials move on the belt 116, the third motor 201 is started, and the output end of the third motor 201 drives the second rotating shaft 202 and the plurality of fixing plates 203 to rotate counterclockwise. The caked materials are broken up by the rotation of the plurality of fixing plates 203, so as to facilitate subsequent use.
[0034] When using the construction material drying treatment device of this embodiment, after the materials are dried, some materials are prone to caking. When the materials move on the belt 116, the third motor 201 is started, and the output end of the third motor 201 drives the second rotating shaft 202 and the plurality of fixing plates 203 to rotate counterclockwise. The caked materials are broken up by the rotation of the plurality of fixing plates 203, so as to facilitate subsequent use.
[0035] The above-disclosed are only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of rights of the present application cannot be limited thereby. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments, and the equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application still fall within the scope covered by the present application.
Claims
1. A construction material drying device, characterized in that: It includes a drying box, a feed hopper, a connecting pipe, a spiral pipe, a plurality of heating rods, a conveying unit and an upward assembly; The upward component includes a first motor, a first rotating shaft, a spiral blade, a cylinder and a conveying pipe. The lower end of the connecting pipe passes through the top wall of the drying box and is connected to the spiral pipe. The upper end of the connecting pipe is connected to the feed hopper. A plurality of heating rods are respectively arranged on the outside of the spiral pipe. The first motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drying box. The cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the drying box. The output end of the first motor passes through the drying box and is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft. The spiral blade is arranged on the outside of the first rotating shaft. Both ends of the conveying pipe are respectively connected to the cylinder and the connecting pipe. The conveying unit is arranged inside the drying box and below the spiral pipe and the cylinder.
2. The construction material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying unit includes a second motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a belt. The second motor is fixedly connected to the front surface of the drying box. The driving wheel and the driven wheel are respectively rotatably connected to the drying box and are respectively located inside the drying box. The driving wheel is located on the left side of the driven wheel. The belt is sleeved on the outside of the driving wheel and the driven wheel. The output end of the second motor passes through the outer wall of the drying box and is fixedly connected to the driving wheel.
3. The construction material drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the drying box is provided with a plurality of air holes.
4. The construction material drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The construction material drying and processing device further comprises a vibration motor, which is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe and is located on the left side of the connecting pipe.
5. The construction material drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The construction material drying and processing device further comprises a plurality of supporting legs, which are respectively fixedly connected to the drying box and are located around the bottom of the drying box.
6. The construction material drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The construction material drying processing device also includes a third motor, a second rotating shaft and a plurality of fixed plates, the third motor is fixedly connected to the front surface of the drying box, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the drying box and is located inside the drying box, and the plurality of fixed plates are respectively arranged around the outside of the second rotating shaft, the output end of the third motor passes through the drying box and is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is located above the belt.