Cleaning equipment for kiln

By designing a kiln cleaning equipment including retractable cleaning rollers, rotating motors, scraping components and spraying components, the problem of kiln cleaning is not conducive to staff safety and cleaning complexity, automatic cleaning is realized, and cleaning convenience and efficiency are improved.

CN223036914UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27SHANDONG KANGQI ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421667938.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-15
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing kiln cleaning methods are not conducive to the safety of staff. Since the top wall of the kiln is high, it is necessary to stand with auxiliary objects during cleaning, which increases the complexity and inconvenience of cleaning.

Method used

A cleaning equipment for kilns is designed, including a retractable cleaning roller, a rotating motor, a scraping assembly and a spraying assembly. The screw rod is driven by the motor, and the slider slides to drive the cleaning roller to rise and fit with the top wall of the kiln. The rotating motor drives the cleaning roller to rotate for cleaning.

Benefits of technology

The equipment can automatically clean the top wall of the kiln to prevent cleaning liquid and stains from falling on the staff, reducing the cleaning complexity and danger of staff, and improving the convenience and efficiency of cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses cleaning equipment for a kiln, which relates to the technical field of kiln cleaning and comprises a bottom plate. A supporting frame is fixedly installed at the top end of the bottom plate, an installation box body is fixedly installed at the top end of the supporting frame, installation frames are symmetrically and fixedly installed in the installation box body, lead screws are rotationally connected into the installation frames, sliding blocks are in threaded connection with the lead screws, and an installation plate is fixedly installed on one sides of the sliding blocks. The top wall of the kiln can be better cleaned through the telescopic cleaning roller, so that a worker does not need to climb with an auxiliary object to conduct cleaning work, in addition, cleaning waste liquid can be prevented from falling on the body of the worker, the device is provided with the scraping assembly used for cleaning the cleaning roller, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. Cleaning waste liquid on the cleaning roller can be scraped, so that new cleaning liquid is sprayed to the cleaning roller through the spray-washing assembly, the top wall of the kiln is cleaned through the cleaning roller, and the cleaning convenience of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of furnace cleaning, in particular to a cleaning device for a furnace. Background Art

[0002] A furnace refers to a furnace used for firing ceramic objects and sculptures or fusing enamel onto the surface of metal objects. It is generally made of bricks and stones and can be made into various sizes according to needs. It can be operated by combustible gas, oil or electricity. The furnace plays an important role in pottery shaping and is an essential facility in pottery shaping. Currently, when cleaning the inner wall of the furnace, it is mostly that workers use a wet cloth or sponge to wipe the stains and deposits on the furnace wall. Since the top wall of the furnace also needs to be cleaned, during the wiping process, the cleaning liquid, stains and deposits on the top wall of the furnace will fall onto the workers, and such a cleaning mechanism is not conducive to the workers for cleaning. In addition, due to the relatively high top wall of the furnace, when the workers are cleaning, they need auxiliary objects to stand on, making the cleaning more complicated and inconvenient. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a cleaning device for a furnace to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cleaning device for a furnace to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A cleaning device for a furnace includes a bottom plate; a support frame is fixedly installed at the top end of the bottom plate, an installation box body is fixedly installed at the top end of the support frame, installation frames are symmetrically and fixedly installed inside the installation box body, a lead screw is rotatably connected inside the installation frame, a slider is threadedly connected to the lead screw, an installation plate is fixedly installed on one side of the slider, a cleaning roller is rotatably connected between the two installation plates, a rotary motor is fixedly installed on one side of one of the installation plates, and the output end of the rotary motor passes through the side wall of the installation plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning roller. A scraping component is arranged below the cleaning roller, and both ends of the scraping component are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two installation plates. One end of each of the two lead screws passes through the side wall of the installation frame and is fixedly installed with a transmission wheel, a transmission belt is sleeved outside the two transmission wheels, and a motor is fixedly installed at one end of one of the transmission wheels away from the lead screw. Spray washing components are fixedly installed on both sides of the installation box body.

[0006] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in: Currently, when cleaning the inner wall of a kiln, it is mostly the staff who use a wet cloth or a sponge to wipe the stains and sediments on the furnace wall. Since the top wall of the kiln also needs to be cleaned, during the wiping process, the cleaning liquid, stains and sediments on the top wall of the kiln will fall on the staff. Such a cleaning mechanism is not conducive to the staff for cleaning. In addition, due to the relatively high top wall of the kiln, when the staff is cleaning, auxiliary objects are needed to stand on, making the cleaning more complicated and inconvenient. In this solution, when the inner wall of the kiln needs to be cleaned, at this time, the staff pushes the device into the interior of the kiln. Subsequently, the motor cooperates with the transmission wheel and the transmission belt to realize the rotation of the lead screw. As the lead screw rotates, the slider on the lead screw will slide along the mounting frame. As the slider slides, the mounting plate at the top of the slider will rise, and the cleaning roller on the mounting plate will rise synchronously. As the cleaning roller rises, the cleaning roller will fit against the top wall of the kiln. Subsequently, the rotation motor starts to work, and the cleaning roller is driven by the rotation motor to rotate, thereby cleaning the top wall of the kiln, which can replace the staff to clean the top wall of the kiln, without the staff standing with the help of auxiliary objects for cleaning, facilitating the staff to clean. In addition, the cleaning liquid, stains and sediments that fall during cleaning will not fall on the staff, thus being more convenient to use. The cleaning roller can scrape the cleaning liquid, stains and sediments on the cleaning roller through a scraping component, and the spraying component sprays new cleaning liquid to the place of the cleaning roller after scraping, and then the cleaning roller cleans the top wall of the kiln.

[0007] Adopting the above technical solution, universal wheels are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate in this solution.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in: The setting of the universal wheels can increase the mobility of the device, making it more convenient for the staff to move the position of the device, so as to better use the device to clean the inner wall of the kiln.

[0009] Adopting the above technical solution, a chute that slidably cooperates with the slider is provided on one side of the mounting frame in this solution.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in: The chute provided on one side of the mounting frame can increase the sliding fit degree between the mounting frame and the slider, so that the slider is more stable when lifting and lowering, enabling the slider to maintain a stable linear movement, thereby maintaining the operation stability of the device.

[0011] Adopting the above technical solution, the scraping component includes a horizontal box. The two ends of the horizontal box are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate. A plurality of scraping plates are fixedly installed at equal intervals inside the horizontal box, and the scraping plates are in mutual fit with the outer wall of the cleaning roller.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: when the rotating motor drives the cleaning roller to clean the top wall of the kiln, scraping plates that are in contact with the cleaning roller are equidistantly arranged below the cleaning roller, which can clear out the cleaning liquid, stains and sediments contained in the cleaning roller after cleaning, thus facilitating subsequent cleaning use. The cleaning liquid, stains and sediments that are cleaned out flow into the interior of the horizontal box, and the waste liquid cleared through the horizontal box is centrally collected.

[0013] Adopting the above technical solution, water discharge grooves are symmetrically opened at the bottom end of the horizontal box described in this solution.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the water discharge grooves symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the horizontal box can export the cleaning waste liquid collected inside the horizontal box, and the setting of the water discharge grooves can guide the cleaning wastewater in a standardized manner, avoiding splashing during the drainage process, resulting in secondary pollution to the interior of the kiln, and further increasing the workload of the staff.

[0015] Adopting the above technical solution, the spray washing assembly described in this solution includes water pipes, a plurality of the water pipes are symmetrically and fixedly installed on both sides of the installation box body, a spray head is fixedly installed at one end of the water pipe, a water tank device is fixedly installed at the top end of the bottom plate, the output end of the water tank device is fixedly connected to one end of a plurality of water pipes, collection boxes are symmetrically and fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom plate, and a water valve is fixedly installed on one side of the collection box.

[0016] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: when the cleaning roller cleans the top wall of the kiln, the water tank device sprays the cleaning water inside it towards the cleaning roller through the water pipe and the spray head, and the cleaning roller cleans the top wall of the kiln, improving the cleaning effect of the device and making it more convenient for the staff to operate. The setting of the collection box facilitates the collection of the cleaning wastewater, and the setting of the water valve facilitates the discharge of the cleaning water inside the collection box.

[0017] Adopting the above technical solution, water guide plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed on both sides of the installation box body described in this solution.

[0018] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the setting of the water guide plates can guide the cleaning wastewater flowing out of the water discharge grooves at the bottom end of the horizontal box, and orderly guide it into the collection box, avoiding secondary pollution to the interior of the kiln.

[0019] Due to adopting the above technical solution, the technical progress achieved by the present utility model compared with the prior art is:

[0020] 1. The utility model provides a cleaning device for a kiln furnace. The top wall of the kiln furnace can be better cleaned by a retractable cleaning roller, thus avoiding the need for workers to climb high with the help of auxiliary objects for cleaning. In addition, it can also prevent the cleaning waste liquid from falling on the workers. The device is provided with a scraping component for cleaning the cleaning roller, which can scrape off the cleaning waste liquid on the cleaning roller, so that a new cleaning liquid can be sprayed onto the cleaning roller through the spraying component, and the top wall of the kiln furnace is cleaned by the cleaning roller, increasing the cleaning convenience of the device.

[0021] 2. The utility model provides a cleaning device for a kiln furnace. Through the cooperation between the scraping component and the spraying component, the cleaning waste water can be guided orderly, so that the cleaning waste water can be collected and discharged centrally, avoiding secondary pollution to the inside of the kiln furnace, and further increasing the cleaning convenience of the device for the kiln furnace. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The following further illustrates the present utility model with reference to the drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present utility model from the first perspective;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present utility model from the second perspective;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a partial exploded structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the scraping component of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the spraying component of the present utility model;

[0028] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, support frame; 3, universal wheel; 4, installation box body; 5, installation frame; 6, lead screw; 7, motor; 8, slider; 9, installation plate; 10, cleaning roller; 11, rotating motor; 12, horizontal box; 13, scraper; 14, transmission wheel; 15, transmission belt; 16, water pipe; 17, nozzle; 18, water guide plate; 19, water tank device; 20, collection box; 21, water valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0029] The following further describes the present utility model in detail with reference to the embodiments:

[0030] Embodiment 1

[0031] As Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a cleaning device for a kiln furnace, including a bottom plate 1; a support frame 2 is fixedly installed at the top end of the bottom plate 1, an installation box body 4 is fixedly installed at the top end of the support frame 2, installation frames 5 are symmetrically and fixedly installed inside the installation box body 4, a lead screw 6 is rotatably connected inside the installation frame 5, a slider 8 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 6, a mounting plate 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the slider 8, a cleaning roller 10 is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 9, a rotary motor 11 is fixedly installed on one side of one of the mounting plates 9, and the output end of the rotary motor 11 passes through the side wall of the mounting plate 9 and is fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning roller 10. A scraping component is arranged below the cleaning roller 10, and both ends of the scraping component are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two mounting plates 9. One ends of the two lead screws 6 pass through the side wall of the installation frame 5 and are fixedly installed with transmission wheels 14, a transmission belt 15 is sleeved outside the two transmission wheels 14, and a motor 7 is fixedly installed at one end of one of the transmission wheels 14 away from the lead screw 6. Spray washing components are fixedly installed on both sides of the installation box body 4.

[0032] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to clean the inner wall of the kiln furnace, at this time, the staff pushes the device into the kiln furnace. Subsequently, the rotation of the lead screw 6 is realized by the cooperation of the motor 7, the transmission wheel 14 and the transmission belt 15. As the lead screw 6 rotates, the slider 8 on the lead screw 6 slides along the installation frame 5. As the slider 8 slides, the mounting plate 9 at the top of the slider 8 rises, and the cleaning roller 10 on the mounting plate 9 rises synchronously. As the cleaning roller 10 rises, the cleaning roller 10 fits against the top wall of the kiln furnace. Subsequently, the rotary motor 11 starts to work, and the cleaning roller 10 is driven by the rotary motor 11 to rotate, so as to clean the top wall of the kiln furnace, which can replace the staff to clean the top wall of the kiln furnace, and does not require the staff to stand with the help of auxiliary objects for cleaning, which is convenient for the staff to clean. In addition, the cleaning liquid, stains and sediments dropped during cleaning will not fall on the staff, so it is more convenient to use. The cleaning roller 10 can scrape the cleaning liquid, stains and sediments on the cleaning roller 10 through the scraping component, and the spray washing component sprays new cleaning liquid to the place of the cleaning roller 10 after scraping, and then the cleaning roller 10 cleans the top wall of the kiln furnace.

[0033] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, preferably, universal wheels 3 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1.

[0034] In this embodiment, the setting of the universal wheels 3 can increase the mobility of the device, making it more convenient for the staff to move the position of the device, so as to better use the device to clean the inner wall of the kiln furnace.

[0035] As Figure 3 shown, preferably, a sliding groove for sliding cooperation with the slider 8 is opened on one side of the installation frame 5.

[0036] In this embodiment, the chute provided on one side of the mounting bracket 5 can increase the sliding fit between the mounting bracket 5 and the slider 8, so that the slider 8 is more stable when lifting and lowering, enabling the slider 8 to maintain a stable linear movement, thereby maintaining the operating stability of the device.

[0037] Embodiment 2

[0038] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the scraping assembly includes a horizontal box 12, both ends of the horizontal box 12 are fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 9, and scraping plates 13 are fixedly installed at equal intervals inside the horizontal box 12, and the scraping plates 13 are in mutual fit with the outer wall of the cleaning roller 10.

[0039] In this embodiment, when the rotating motor 11 drives the cleaning roller 10 to clean the top wall of the kiln furnace, scraping plates 13 are provided at equal intervals below the cleaning roller 10 and are in fit with the cleaning roller 10, which can clear out the cleaning liquid, stains and sediments contained in the cleaning roller 10 after cleaning, thus facilitating subsequent cleaning use. The cleaned cleaning liquid, stains and sediments flow into the interior of the horizontal box 12, and the waste liquid discharged through the horizontal box 12 is centrally collected.

[0040] As Figure 4 shown, preferably, water outlet grooves are symmetrically formed at the bottom end of the horizontal box 12.

[0041] In this embodiment, the water outlet grooves symmetrically provided at the bottom end of the horizontal box 12 can export the cleaning waste liquid collected inside the horizontal box 12, and the water outlet grooves can guide the cleaning waste water in a standardized manner, avoiding splashing during drainage, resulting in secondary pollution to the interior of the kiln furnace, and further increasing the workload of the staff.

[0042] Embodiment 3

[0043] As Figure 5 shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the spraying and washing assembly includes water pipes 16, a plurality of water pipes 16 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on both sides of the installation box body 4, one end of each water pipe 16 is fixedly installed with a spray head 17, a water tank device 19 is fixedly installed at the top end of the bottom plate 1, the output end of the water tank device 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of water pipes 16, and collection boxes 20 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom plate 1, and a water valve 21 is fixedly installed on one side of each collection box 20.

[0044] In this embodiment, when the cleaning roller 10 cleans the top wall of the kiln, the water tank device 19 sprays the cleaning water inside it to the cleaning roller 10 through the water pipe 16 and the nozzle 17, and the cleaning roller 10 cleans the top wall of the kiln, enhancing the cleaning effect of the device and making it more convenient for the staff to operate. The setting of the collection box 20 facilitates the collection of the cleaning wastewater, and the setting of the water valve 21 facilitates the discharge of the cleaning water inside the collection box 20.

[0045] Embodiment 4

[0046] As Figure 5 shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, water guide plates 18 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on both sides of the installation box body 4.

[0047] In this embodiment, the setting of the water guide plate 18 can guide the cleaning wastewater flowing out from the water outlet groove at the bottom of the horizontal box 12, and orderly guide it into the collection box 20 to avoid secondary pollution to the inside of the kiln.

[0048] Next, the working principle of the cleaning equipment for the kiln will be specifically described.

[0049] As Figures 1-5 shown, when the inner wall of the kiln needs to be cleaned, at this time, the staff pushes the device into the kiln. Subsequently, the rotation of the lead screw 6 is realized through the motor 7 cooperating with the transmission wheel 14 and the transmission belt 15. As the lead screw 6 rotates, the slider 8 on the lead screw 6 slides along the mounting frame 5. As the slider 8 slides, the mounting plate 9 at the top of the slider 8 rises, and the cleaning roller 10 on the mounting plate 9 rises synchronously. As the cleaning roller 10 rises, the cleaning roller 10 fits with the top wall of the kiln. Subsequently, the rotation motor 11 starts to work, and the cleaning roller 10 is driven by the rotation motor 11 to rotate, thereby cleaning the top wall of the kiln. When the rotation motor 11 drives the cleaning roller 10 to clean the top wall of the kiln, scraping plates 13 that fit with the cleaning roller 10 are equidistantly arranged below the cleaning roller 10, which can clear out the cleaning liquid, stains, and sediments contained in the cleaning roller 10 after cleaning, thus facilitating subsequent cleaning use. The cleaned cleaning liquid, stains, and sediments flow into the inside of the horizontal box 12, and the waste liquid cleared out through the horizontal box 12 is centrally collected. When the cleaning roller 10 cleans the top wall of the kiln, the water tank device 19 sprays the cleaning water inside it to the cleaning roller 10 through the water pipe 16 and the nozzle 17, and the cleaning roller 10 cleans the top wall of the kiln. The setting of the collection box 20 facilitates the collection of the cleaning wastewater, and the setting of the water valve 21 facilitates the discharge of the cleaning water inside the collection box 20.

[0050] The above has generally described the present utility model in detail. However, based on the present utility model, some modifications or improvements can be made thereto, which are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit and idea of the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A kiln cleaning device, comprising a bottom plate (1); characterized in that: A support frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), a mounting box (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (2), a mounting frame (5) is symmetrically fixedly mounted inside the mounting box (4), a screw rod (6) is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame (5), a slider (8) is threadedly connected to the upper thread of the screw rod (6), a mounting plate (9) is fixedly mounted on one side of the slider (8), a cleaning roller (10) is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates (9), a rotating motor (11) is fixedly mounted on one side of one of the mounting plates (9), and the rotating motor (11) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the mounting plates (9). The output end of the cleaning roller (11) passes through the side wall of the mounting plate (9) and is fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning roller (10); a scraping assembly is provided below the cleaning roller (10), and the two ends of the scraping assembly are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two mounting plates (9); one end of the two screw rods (6) passes through the side wall of the mounting frame (5) and is fixedly mounted with a transmission wheel (14); a transmission belt (15) is sleeved on the outside of the two transmission wheels (14); a motor (7) is fixedly mounted on one end of one of the transmission wheels (14) away from the screw rod (6); and spray cleaning assemblies are fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting box (4).

2. A kiln cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (3) are fixedly mounted on the four corners of the lower surface of the base plate (1).

3. A kiln cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding groove that slidably cooperates with the sliding block (8) is provided on one side of the mounting frame (5).

4. The kiln cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scraping assembly comprises a transverse box (12), the two ends of the transverse box (12) being fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate (9), and scrapers (13) being fixedly mounted at equal intervals inside the transverse box (12), and the scrapers (13) and the outer wall of the cleaning roller (10) being in contact with each other.

5. The kiln cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the horizontal box (12) is symmetrically provided with water outlet grooves.

6. The kiln cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spray cleaning assembly comprises a water pipe (16), a plurality of the water pipes (16) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on two sides of a mounting box (4), a nozzle (17) is fixedly mounted on one end of the water pipe (16), a water tank device (19) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), an output end of the water tank device (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of water pipes (16), a collection box (20) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom plate (1), and a water valve (21) is fixedly mounted on one side of the collection box (20).

7. The kiln cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Water guide plates (18) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting box (4).