Detection conduction jig for male head wiring terminal

By designing a detection and conduction fixture for male terminals, the probe fixture, terminal fixture and guide rail structure is adopted to ensure the correct docking of the terminal plug, and the problem of unstable detection and docking of male terminals is solved, reducing the scrap rate and extending the life of the conduction fixture.

CN223038162UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27威海尚信电子有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422119422.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The terminal plug of the male terminal terminal is exposed, which is prone to offset, resulting in unstable detection and docking, increasing the scrap rate of the terminal, and reducing the service life of the conduction fixture.

Method used

A detection and conduction fixture for male terminals is designed, using a probe fixing seat, terminal fixing seat, guide rail seat and guide rail structure on the base. The linear guide rod and return spring are used to achieve linear sliding between the terminal fixing seat and the probe fixing seat, and the correct connection between the terminal plug is ensured through the limiting plate and the guide hole.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable docking of terminals, reduces scrap rate, and extends the service life of the conduction fixture, and has the advantages of simple structure and easy use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit wiring terminal detection equipment, in particular to a detection conduction jig for a male head wiring terminal, which is provided with a base, a probe fixing seat, a wiring terminal fixing seat, a guide rail seat and a guide rail are arranged on the base, the probe fixing seat is fixedly connected onto the base, and the guide rail seat is fixedly connected onto the base on the side surface of the probe fixing seat. The upper end of the guide rail seat is connected with a guide rail, the upper portion of the guide rail is in sliding connection with a wiring terminal fixing seat, a wiring terminal inserting groove is formed in the upper portion of the wiring terminal fixing seat, a detection probe is installed on the probe fixing seat and extends out of the side face of the probe fixing seat, and a protective cover is connected to the probe fixing seat on the outer side of the detection probe extending out of the side face of the probe fixing seat. The protective cover is provided with a limiting plate, the limiting plate is connected with the protective cover through a limiting bolt, the limiting plate is provided with a guide hole matched with the terminal plug of the male head wiring terminal, and the connection jig has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in use, stable butt joint, low rejection rate of the wiring terminal, long service life of the connection jig and the like.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit terminal detection equipment, in particular to a detection and conduction jig for male terminal connectors. Background Art

[0002] As is well known, with the development of industrial modernization and automation technology, circuits are more and more widely used. For example, the circuits of equipment such as numerical control machine tools, agricultural machinery, and automobiles are more and more numerous and complex, and their terminal connectors are also more and more numerous. The quality of the terminal connectors is directly related to the stability of the use performance and the service life of the equipment.

[0003] At present, a terminal connector generally includes a terminal fixing shell, a terminal wire, a terminal plug, and a wire pressing plate. The side of the terminal fixing shell is provided with a wire pressing plate mounting hole. The front side of the terminal fixing shell is fixedly connected to the terminal plug. The terminal wire is inserted into the terminal fixing shell, and the end of the terminal wire is connected to the terminal plug. The wire pressing plate is mounted on the wire pressing plate mounting hole on the side of the terminal fixing shell. Since the detection and conduction jig for terminal connectors is divided into a detection jig for female terminal connectors and a detection and conduction jig for male terminal connectors, for the detection and conduction jig for female terminal connectors, the terminal plug on the female terminal connector is hidden inside the terminal fixing shell, and then the conduction detection is carried out by inserting a detection probe into the terminal fixing shell to dock with the terminal plug. For the detection and conduction jig for male terminal connectors, the terminal plug on the male terminal connector is exposed outside the terminal fixing shell, and the conduction detection is carried out by inserting the exposed terminal plug into the detection probe. However, since the terminal plug of the male terminal connector is exposed outside, when it enters the inside of the conduction jig, the terminal plug of the male terminal connector is extremely likely to be offset. Once it is offset, it is very difficult to dock with the detection probe, which is not convenient for subsequent detection, resulting in a high rejection rate of the terminal connectors. Moreover, since the terminal connectors collide with the conduction jig during the detection docking process, the service life of the conduction jig is also reduced. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a detection and conduction jig for male terminal connectors with simple structure, convenient use, stable docking, low rejection rate of terminal connectors, and long service life of the conduction jig.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0006] A detection and conduction jig for a male terminal block is provided with a base. It is characterized in that a probe fixing seat, a terminal block fixing seat, a guide rail seat and a guide rail are arranged on the base. The probe fixing seat is fixedly connected to the base, the guide rail seat is fixedly connected to the base on the side of the probe fixing seat, the upper end of the guide rail seat is connected to the guide rail, the upper part of the guide rail is slidably connected to the terminal block fixing seat. An insertion slot for the terminal block is arranged above the terminal block fixing seat. Detection probes are installed on the probe fixing seat, the detection probes extend out of the side of the probe fixing seat, and a shield is connected to the probe fixing seat on the outside of the detection probes extending out of the side of the probe fixing seat. A limiting plate is arranged on the shield, the limiting plate is connected to the shield through a limiting bolt, and a guiding hole matching with the terminal plug of the male terminal block is opened on the limiting plate.

[0007] An anti-wear plate is fixed outside the insertion slot for the terminal block of the present utility model. The anti-wear plate contacts the rear end of the terminal fixing shell of the terminal block in the terminal block fixing slot. The anti-wear plate is fixedly connected to the terminal block fixing seat through an anti-wear bolt.

[0008] The limiting plate of the present utility model is made of PET or glass fiber. The limiting plate made of PET or glass fiber increases the anti-wear and anti-deformation performance.

[0009] The anti-wear plate of the present utility model is made of PET or glass fiber. The anti-wear plate made of PET or glass fiber increases the anti-wear and anti-deformation performance.

[0010] A linear guide rod is connected to the terminal block fixing seat of the present utility model. The other end of the linear guide rod is inserted into the linear guiding hole of the probe fixing seat. A linear return spring is sleeved on the linear guide rod. The linear sliding of the terminal block fixing seat and the probe fixing seat is realized through the linear guide rod.

[0011] A spring column hole is arranged in the middle of the guide rail of the present utility model. The spring ball hole extends to the guide rail seat below the guide rail. A locking spring and a spring column are arranged in the spring column hole. The locking spring is placed at the bottom of the spring column hole. The upper part of the locking spring is connected to the spring column. A locking groove matching with the spring column is arranged at the bottom of the terminal block fixing seat. A clamping groove for driving the spring column to move up and down is arranged on the side of the spring column.

[0012] A pneumatic operation hole is arranged on the guide rail seat and the probe fixing seat on one side of the spring column hole of the present utility model. A pneumatic operation rod is arranged in the pneumatic operation hole. A pneumatic operation spring is sleeved on the pneumatic operation rod. One end of the pneumatic operation rod extends into the clamping groove on the side of the spring column. The other end of the pneumatic operation rod is connected to a pneumatic joint. The pneumatic joint is fixed on the probe fixing seat.

[0013] A manual operation hole is arranged on the guide rail seat on the other side of the spring column hole of the present utility model. A manual operation rod is arranged in the manual operation hole. One end of the manual operation rod extends into the clamping groove on the side of the spring column. The other end of the manual operation rod extends out of the guide rail seat.

[0014] The guide rail described in the present utility model is provided as a dovetail-shaped convex platform, and a dovetail-shaped groove matching with the dovetail-shaped convex platform is provided at the lower end of the terminal fixing seat.

[0015] The elastic column described in the present utility model includes a cylinder and a spherical head body, the cylinder and the spherical head body are fixedly connected integrally, and a clamping groove is provided on the side surface of the cylinder.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above structure, the present utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, stable docking, low scrap rate of the terminal, and long service life of the conduction jig. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of the limit plate in

[0019] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of the elastic column in Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment

[0020] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0021] As shown in the accompanying drawings, a detection conduction jig for a male terminal, provided with a base 1, is characterized in that a probe fixing seat 2, a terminal fixing seat 3, a guide rail seat 4 and a guide rail 5 are provided on the base 1. The probe fixing seat 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1, the guide rail seat 4 is fixedly connected to the base 1 on the side of the probe fixing seat 2, the upper end of the guide rail seat 4 is connected to the guide rail 5, the upper part of the guide rail 5 is slidably connected to the terminal fixing seat 3, a terminal insertion slot 6 is provided above the terminal fixing seat 3, a detection probe 7 is installed on the probe fixing seat 2, the detection probe 7 extends out of the side of the probe fixing seat 2, a protective cover 8 is connected to the probe fixing seat 2 outside the detection probe 7 extending out of the side of the probe fixing seat 2, a limit plate 9 is provided on the protective cover 8, the limit plate 9 is connected to the protective cover 8 through a limit bolt 12, and a guide hole 10 matching with the terminal plug of the male terminal is provided on the limit plate 9.

[0022] Furthermore, an anti-wear plate 11 is fixed outside the terminal insertion slot 6, the anti-wear plate 11 contacts the rear end of the terminal fixing shell of the terminal in the terminal fixing slot, and the anti-wear plate 11 is fixedly connected to the terminal fixing seat 3 through an anti-wear bolt 13.

[0023] Furthermore, the limit plate 9 is made of PET or glass fiber, and the limit plate 9 made of PET or glass fiber increases the anti-wear and anti-deformation performance.

[0024] Further, the wear-resistant plate 11 is made of PET or glass fiber. The wear-resistant plate 11 made of PET or glass fiber enhances the wear resistance and anti-deformation performance.

[0025] Further, a linear guide rod 14 is connected to the terminal fixing seat 3 of the present utility model. The other end of the linear guide rod 14 is inserted into the linear guide hole 10 of the probe fixing seat 2. A linear return spring 15 is sleeved on the linear guide rod 14. The linear sliding of the terminal fixing seat 3 and the probe fixing seat 2 is realized through the linear guide rod 14.

[0026] Further, a spring post hole is provided in the middle of the guide rail 5. The spring ball hole extends to the guide rail seat 4 below the guide rail 5. A locking spring 16 and a spring post 17 are provided in the spring post hole. The locking spring 16 is placed at the bottom of the hole of the spring post 17. The upper part of the locking spring 16 is connected to the spring post 17. A locking groove cooperating with the spring post 17 is provided at the bottom of the terminal fixing seat 3. A card slot 18 for driving the spring post 17 to move up and down is provided on the side surface of the spring post 17.

[0027] Further, pneumatic operation holes are provided on the guide rail seat 4 and the probe fixing seat 2 on one side surface of the spring post hole. A pneumatic operation rod 19 is provided in the pneumatic operation hole. A pneumatic operation spring 20 is sleeved on the pneumatic operation rod 19. One end of the pneumatic operation rod 19 extends into the card slot 18 on the side surface of the spring post 17. The other end of the pneumatic operation rod 19 is connected to a pneumatic joint 21. The pneumatic joint 21 is fixed on the probe fixing seat 2.

[0028] Further, a manual operation hole is provided on the guide rail seat 4 on the other side surface of the spring post hole. A manual operation rod 22 is provided in the manual operation hole. One end of the manual operation rod 22 extends into the card slot 18 on the side surface of the spring post 17. The other end of the manual operation rod 22 extends out of the guide rail seat 4.

[0029] Further, the guide rail 5 is provided as a dovetail-shaped convex platform, and a dovetail-shaped groove cooperating with the dovetail-shaped convex platform is provided at the lower end of the terminal fixing seat 3.

[0030] Further, the spring post 17 includes a cylinder body 23 and a ball head body 24. The cylinder body 23 and the ball head body 24 are fixedly connected integrally. A card slot 18 is provided on the side surface of the cylinder body 23.

[0031] When the utility model is in use, the male terminal is placed in the terminal insertion slot 6, the rear end of the terminal fixing shell of the terminal is in contact with the wear-resistant plate 11, and then the terminal fixing seat 3 is moved along the slide rail towards the probe fixing seat 2. The terminal plug of the male terminal on the terminal fixing seat 3 is inserted into the shield 8 along the guiding hole 10 on the limiting plate 9 and is docked with the detection probe 7 in the shield 8, thereby realizing the detection function. After the terminal fixing seat 3 and the probe fixing seat 2 are docked and the on-off of the detection circuit is checked, the elastic column 17 can be separated from the terminal fixing seat 3 by manually pressing the operating rod 22 or by the action of the pneumatic operating rod 19, and the terminal fixing seat 3 is ejected, thus completing the detection process. Since the limiting plate 9 and the wear-resistant plate 11 are detachably connected to the shield 8 and the terminal fixing seat 3 by the limiting bolt 12 and the wear-resistant bolt 13, and the limiting plate 9 and the wear-resistant plate 11 are made of PET or fiberglass, the service life of abrasion and impact resistance can be increased. Moreover, when deformation occurs, they can be replaced. In addition, the guiding hole 10 is provided on the limiting plate 9, which can limit and guide the terminal plug of the inserted male terminal to prevent the terminal plug from being bent and deformed, thereby reducing the scrap rate of the male terminal. Therefore, the device can protect the terminal plug of the male terminal and also avoid affecting the service life of the jig after the terminal to be wired is detected and impacts the jig. Due to the adoption of the above structure, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, stable docking, low scrap rate of the terminal, and long service life of the conduction jig.

Claims

1. A male terminal block detection and conduction fixture, provided with a base, characterized in that A probe fixing seat, a terminal fixing seat, a guide rail seat and a guide rail are provided on the base. The probe fixing seat is fixedly connected to the base. The base on the side of the probe fixing seat is fixedly connected to the guide rail seat. The upper end of the guide rail seat is connected to the guide rail. The upper part of the guide rail is slidably connected to the terminal fixing seat. A terminal insertion slot is provided above the terminal fixing seat. A detection probe is installed on the probe fixing seat. The detection probe extends out of the side of the probe fixing seat. A protective cover is connected to the probe fixing seat on the outer side of the detection probe extending out of the side of the probe fixing seat. A limit plate is provided on the protective cover. The limit plate is connected to the protective cover via a limit bolt. A guide hole matching the terminal plug of the male terminal is provided on the limit plate.

2. The conductive detection jig for male terminal blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that The anti-wear plate is fixed outside the terminal insertion slot, the anti-wear plate contacts the rear end of the terminal fixing shell of the terminal in the terminal fixing slot, and the anti-wear plate is fixedly connected to the terminal fixing seat via anti-wear bolts.

3. The conductive detection jig for male terminal blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that The limiting plate is made of PET or glass fiber, and the limiting plate made of PET or glass fiber increases the anti-wear and anti-deformation performance.

4. The conductive detection jig for male terminal blocks according to claim 2, characterized in that The anti-wear plate is made of PET or glass fiber, and the anti-wear and anti-deformation properties are enhanced by using the anti-wear plate made of PET or glass fiber.

5. The conductive detection jig for male terminal blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that The terminal fixing seat is connected to a linear guide rod, the other end of which is inserted into the linear guide hole of the probe fixing seat. A linear return spring is sleeved on the linear guide rod, and the linear sliding of the terminal fixing seat and the probe fixing seat is achieved through the linear guide rod.

6. The conductive detection jig for male terminal blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that A spring hole is provided in the middle of the guide rail, and the spring hole extends into the guide rail seat below the guide rail. A locking spring and a spring are provided in the spring hole. The locking spring is placed at the bottom of the spring hole, and the top of the locking spring is connected to the spring. A locking groove cooperating with the spring is provided at the bottom of the terminal fixing seat, and a slot is provided on the side of the spring for driving the spring to move up and down.

7. The conductive detection jig for male terminal blocks according to claim 6, characterized in that A pneumatic operating hole is provided on the guide rail seat on one side of the elastic column hole and the probe fixing seat, a pneumatic operating rod is provided in the pneumatic operating hole, a pneumatic operating spring is sleeved on the pneumatic operating rod, one end of the pneumatic operating rod extends into the slot on the side of the elastic column, the other end of the pneumatic operating rod is connected to the pneumatic joint, and the pneumatic joint is fixed on the probe fixing seat.

8. The conductive detection jig for male terminal blocks according to claim 7, characterized in that A manual operation hole is arranged on the guide rail seat on the other side of the spring column hole, a manual operation rod is arranged in the manual operation hole, one end of the manual operation rod extends into the slot on the side of the spring column, and the other end of the manual operation rod extends out of the guide rail seat.

9. The conductive detection jig for male terminal blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that The guide rail is configured as a dovetail boss, and the lower end of the terminal fixing seat is provided with a dovetail groove matched with the dovetail boss.

10. The conductive detection jig for male terminal blocks according to claim 6, characterized in that The elastic column comprises a cylinder and a spherical head. The cylinder and the spherical head are fixedly connected as one body, and a clamping groove is arranged on the side of the cylinder.