USB socket connector
By forming through holes at the end of the insulating body tongue of the USB Type C socket connector and setting a barrier between the upper and lower contact parts, the problems of poor plastic flow and terminal short circuit during injection molding are solved, and more efficient molding and lower short circuit risk are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422118956.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
USB Type C socket connectors are prone to poor plastic flow during injection molding, resulting in cavitation problems, and the risk of short circuits on the upper and lower terminals.
A USB socket connector is designed to form a through hole at the end of the tongue of the insulating body to improve the flow performance of the plastic during the second injection molding, and to be arranged between the upper and lower contact parts through the barrier part to prevent liquid penetration and short circuit.
It improves the plastic fluidity during injection molding, reduces cavitation phenomenon, and effectively prevents the risk of short circuits of the upper and lower terminals.
Smart Images

Figure CN223039203U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to a USB socket connector. Background Art
[0002] The USB Type C interface is a standard interface applicable to the consumer electronics field, with high-speed transmission and large-current transmission capabilities, and supports the function of plugging in either direction, solving the defects of low transmission rate and non-support for plugging in either direction in existing traditional USBs. However, due to the small size of the USB Type C and the fact that the number of transmission terminals in the standard version reaches 24, the 24 transmission terminals are arranged in two rows corresponding to each other one by one, and a partition is provided between the two rows of transmission terminals. During injection molding, it is necessary to fix the transmission terminals and the partition. Therefore, multiple injection moldings are required to complete the manufacture of the product. Traditional USB Type C socket connectors generally require three injection moldings, that is, after fixing one row of transmission terminals and the partition, the first injection molding is carried out, the other row of transmission terminals is injection molded separately, and then the two are stacked and injection molded again to complete.
[0003] In some special products, through the optimized design of the product, it is also possible to achieve two injection moldings by reducing the number of some transmission terminals. For example, after removing 8 high-speed transmission terminals, there is more space at the rear of the docking tongue. The two rows of transmission terminals are fixed simultaneously by a dislocation method and then the first injection molding is carried out. However, there is still a problem that during the second injection molding, the plastic flow is not smooth, resulting in air bubbles. Therefore, during the first injection molding, a through hole that penetrates up and down is formed at the position of the plastic tongue of the first injection molding. Through this through hole, on the one hand, the flow performance of the plastic during the second injection molding can be improved, and on the other hand, the two rows of transmission terminals can be positioned and fixed through the position where the through hole is formed during the first injection molding. Since the two rows of transmission terminals of the USB Type C are arranged corresponding to each other in the up and down direction, the side edges in the thickness direction of the two corresponding terminals in the up and down direction are generally flush. Therefore, after the second injection molding, a plastic bonding seam that extends linearly in the up and down direction is formed at the side position of the two terminals in the up and down direction. During use, due to the liquid accidentally remaining on the tongue surface, it will penetrate along the plastic bonding seam in the up and down direction, thereby causing the risk of short circuit between the up and down transmission terminals.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a new USB socket connector to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a USB socket connector that can reduce the risk of short circuit between the upper and lower rows of terminals.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, this application provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A USB socket connector, comprising:
[0008] An insulating body, which is successively provided with a tongue end portion, a tongue root portion and a base portion along the insertion and extraction direction of the docking module;
[0009] A metal shell, which is sleeved and fixed on the periphery of the base portion of the insulating body;
[0010] An upper row terminal group, which is composed of a plurality of upper terminals. Each upper terminal includes an upper fixing section buried and fixed in the tongue root portion and the base portion, an upper contact section extending forward from the upper fixing section and fixed in the tongue end portion, and an upper docking section extending backward from the upper fixing section and exposed outside the base portion;
[0011] A lower row terminal group, which is composed of a plurality of lower terminals. Each lower terminal includes a lower fixing section buried and fixed in the tongue root portion and the base portion, a lower contact section extending forward from the lower fixing section and fixed in the tongue end portion, and a lower docking section extending backward from the lower fixing section and exposed outside the base portion;
[0012] At least a part of each of the upper contact sections is exposed upward from the upper surface of the tongue end portion to form an upper contact portion, and at least a part of each of the lower contact sections is exposed downward from the lower surface of the tongue end portion to form a lower contact portion. The upper contact portion and the lower contact portion are arranged in a one-to-one mirror symmetry along the up and down direction;
[0013] The insulating body includes a first insulator and a second insulator. The first insulator is fixed to the upper row terminal group and the lower row terminal group by first injection molding, and the second insulator is fixed to the first insulator by second injection molding;
[0014] At least one through hole is formed through the tongue end portion of the first insulator along the up and down direction;
[0015] Along the left and right direction, the through hole is located between two adjacent upper terminals. A barrier portion is filled between the inner side wall of the through hole and the side surfaces of the adjacent upper terminals and lower terminals. The barrier portion is a part of the first insulator;
[0016] The second insulator fills and closes the through hole.
[0017] Furthermore, the through hole is located between the upper contact portions of two adjacent upper terminals.
[0018] Furthermore, along the insertion and extraction direction, the upper contact portion is formed at the middle position of the upper contact section, and the parts at both ends of the upper contact section except the upper contact portion are buried in the second insulator at the tongue end portion position;
[0019] Along the insertion and extraction direction, the lower contact portion is formed at the middle position of the lower contact section, and the portions at both ends of the lower contact section except the lower contact portion are buried in the second insulator at the tongue end portion position.
[0020] Further, along the insertion and extraction direction, the barrier portion extends and covers the entire length region of the side surface of the upper terminal and / or the lower terminal in the through-hole region.
[0021] Further, the barrier portion covers at least a partial position in the up-and-down direction of the side surface of the upper terminal and / or the lower terminal in the through-hole region and extends in the up-and-down direction and covers the interval region between the upper terminal and the lower terminal.
[0022] To achieve the above object, the present application also provides the following technical solutions:
[0023] A USB socket connector includes:
[0024] An insulating body, which sequentially includes a tongue end portion, a tongue root portion, and a base portion along the insertion and extraction direction with respect to the docking module;
[0025] A metal housing, which is sleeved and fixed on the periphery of the base portion of the insulating body;
[0026] An upper row terminal group, which is composed of a plurality of upper terminals, and each of the upper terminals is formed with an upper contact portion that exposes upward on the upper surface of the tongue end portion;
[0027] A lower row terminal group, which is composed of a plurality of lower terminals, and each of the lower terminals is formed with a lower contact portion that exposes upward on the lower surface of the tongue end portion;
[0028] The upper contact portion and the lower contact portion are arranged in a one-to-one mirror symmetry along the up-and-down direction;
[0029] The insulating body includes a first insulator and a second insulator. The first insulator is fixed to the upper row terminal group and the lower row terminal group by first injection molding, and the second insulator is fixed to the first insulator by second injection molding;
[0030] Along the insertion and extraction direction, each of the upper terminals defines an upper combined section portion integrally combined with the first insulator, and each of the lower terminals defines a lower combined section portion integrally combined with the first insulator;
[0031] A barrier portion, which is formed by a part of the first insulator, and the barrier portion fits the plane where the side surface of the upper terminal is located;
[0032] The barrier portion is located in the interval region range between the upper terminal and the lower terminal corresponding to the upper terminal in the up-and-down direction;
[0033] The barrier portion extends along the insertion and extraction direction and covers the entire length region of the upper joint portion and / or the lower joint portion.
[0034] Furthermore, the barrier portion extends along the up and down direction and covers the interval region between the upper terminal and the lower terminal.
[0035] Furthermore, the barrier portion covers at least a part of the side surface of the upper terminal and / or the lower terminal along the up and down direction.
[0036] To achieve the above object, the present application also provides the following technical solutions:
[0037] A USB socket connector, comprising:
[0038] An insulating body, which sequentially includes a tongue end portion, a tongue root portion and a base portion along the insertion and extraction direction of the docking module;
[0039] A metal shell, which is sleeved and fixed on the periphery of the base portion of the insulating body;
[0040] An upper row terminal group, which is composed of a plurality of upper terminals, and each of the upper terminals is formed with an upper contact portion exposed upward on the upper surface of the tongue end portion;
[0041] A lower row terminal group, which is composed of a plurality of lower terminals, and each of the lower terminals is formed with a lower contact portion exposed upward on the lower surface of the tongue end portion;
[0042] The upper contact portion and the lower contact portion are arranged in a one-to-one mirror symmetry along the up and down direction;
[0043] The plurality of upper terminals include upper signal terminals, upper ground terminals and upper power terminals;
[0044] The plurality of lower terminals include lower signal terminals, lower ground terminals and lower power terminals;
[0045] The insulating body includes a first insulator and a second insulator. The first insulator is fixed to the upper row terminal group and the lower row terminal group through first injection molding and jointly forms a first combination body. The first insulator includes a barrier portion;
[0046] The barrier portion is arranged between the planes where the side surfaces of any two adjacent upper terminals are located and / or between the planes where the side surfaces of any two adjacent lower terminals are located;
[0047] The second insulator is combined and fixed with the first combination body through second injection molding, and a plurality of binding seams extending from top to bottom are formed between the second insulator and the first combination body;
[0048] The extension paths of the binding seams corresponding to the side surfaces of any one of the upper signal terminals and / or the upper power terminals along the up and down direction are all non-linear.
[0049] Further, the blocking portion is arranged in the area where the end of the tongue is located;
[0050] The first insulator does not expose the second insulator in the tongue end area;
[0051] The first insulator has a plurality of positioning portions formed in the tongue base region and exposed outside the second insulator.
[0052] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present application is that it can reduce the risk of short circuit between the upper and lower rows of terminals. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0053] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the USB socket connector of the present application.
[0054] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional exploded view of the USB socket connector of the present application, specifically showing a three-dimensional schematic diagram after the metal shell is separated from the terminal module.
[0055] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional exploded view of the terminal module of the USB socket connector of the present application, which specifically shows a three-dimensional schematic diagram after the second insulator is separated from the first assembly, wherein the first assembly is formed by the first insulator being fixed and formed together with the upper terminal group and the lower terminal group through the first injection molding.
[0056] Figure 4 It is a top view of the terminal module of the present application.
[0057] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 Sectional view along line DD.
[0058] Figure 6 It is a side view of the terminal module of the present application, specifically showing a side view after the upper row terminal group and the lower row terminal group are separated from the insulating body.
[0059] Figure 7 It is a top view of the terminal module of the present application, specifically showing a top view after the second insulator, the waterproof component and the metal fixing component are separated from the first assembly.
[0060] Figure 8 It is a top view of the terminal module of the present application, specifically showing a top view after the first insulator, the second insulator, the waterproof component and the metal fixing component are separated from the upper terminal group and the lower terminal group.
[0061] Figure 9 The terminal module of this application is self-contained after removing the second insulating body Figure 7 Section view along line AA.
[0062] Figure 10 is the cross-sectional view of the B-B line in Figure 7 after removing the second insulating body from the terminal module of the present application.
[0063] Figure 11 is the cross-sectional view of the C-C line in Figure 7 after removing the second insulating body from the terminal module of the present application.
[0064] Figure 12 is Figure 9 the enlarged view of the structure within the dashed box in
[0065] Figure 13 is Figure 10 the enlarged view of the structure within the dashed box in
[0066] Figure 14 is Figure 11 the enlarged view of the structure within the dashed box in
[0067] Figure 15 is Figure 3 the enlarged view of the structure within the dashed box in Detailed implementation manners
[0068] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0069] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those clearly listed steps or units, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0070] In addition, for the accuracy of the full text description of the present application, all directions involved in the full text of the present application shall be uniformly referred to Figure 1 Specifically, the direction where the X-axis is located is defined as the left-right direction; the direction where the Y-axis is located is defined as the up-down direction, where the positive direction of the Y-axis is up; the direction where the Z-axis is located is defined as the plugging and unplugging direction (the insertion and extraction direction of the docking module).
[0071] Please refer to Figures 1 to 15As shown, a USB socket connector disclosed in the present application includes a terminal module 100 and a metal housing 2 surrounding the terminal module 100. The terminal module 100 includes an insulating body 1 and a plurality of conductive terminals fixed on the insulating body 1. The insulating body 1 is sequentially provided with a tongue end portion 101 (the portion marked L2 in the attached drawing), a tongue root portion 102 (the portion marked L1 in the attached drawing), and a base portion 103 along the insertion and extraction direction of the docking module (not shown). The metal housing 2 is sleeved and fixed around the base portion 103 of the insulating body 1. The metal housing 2 and the terminal module 100 jointly form a docking space 1001 that is open at one end in the insertion and extraction direction. The tongue end portion 101 and the tongue root portion 102 jointly form a tongue portion and protrude forward in a cantilever shape from the front end surface of the base portion 103 toward the side where the docking space 1001 is located.
[0072] The plurality of conductive terminals are divided into an upper row terminal group 3 in a row and a lower row terminal group 4 in a row. Among them, the upper row terminal group 3 in a row is composed of a plurality of upper terminals 31. Each upper terminal 31 includes an upper fixing section 311 buried and fixed in the tongue root portion 102 and the base portion 103, an upper contact section 312 extending forward from the upper fixing section 311 and fixed in the tongue end portion 101, and an upper docking section 313 extending backward from the upper fixing section 311 and exposed outside the base portion 103. The lower row terminal group 4 in a row is composed of a plurality of lower terminals 41. Each lower terminal 41 includes a lower fixing section 411 buried and fixed in the tongue root portion 102 and the base portion 103, a lower contact section 412 extending forward from the lower fixing section 411 and fixed in the tongue end portion 101, and a lower docking section 413 extending backward from the lower fixing section 411 and exposed outside the base portion 103.
[0073] Among them: at least part of each upper contact section 312 is exposed upward from the upper surface of the tongue end portion 101 to form an upper contact portion 3121. At least part of each lower contact section 412 is exposed downward from the lower surface of the tongue end portion 101 to form a lower contact portion 4121. The upper contact portion 3121 and the lower contact portion 4121 are arranged in a one-to-one mirror symmetry along the up and down direction.
[0074] Please refer to Figures 2 to 8As shown, the insulating body 1 includes a first insulator 11 and a second insulator 12. The first insulator 11 is fixed with the upper terminal group 3 and the lower terminal group 4 by the first injection molding and together form a first assembly 110. The second insulator 12 is fixed with the first assembly 110 by the second injection molding. On the first assembly 110, a plurality of through holes 5 are formed at the tongue end 101 of the first insulator 11 in the up-down direction. In the left-right direction, the through hole 5 is located between two adjacent upper terminals 31. A barrier 51 is filled between the inner side wall of the through hole 5 and the side surface of the adjacent upper terminal 31 and the lower terminal 41. The barrier 51 is a part of the first insulator 11. The second insulator 12 fills and closes the through hole 5. The through hole 5 is used to improve the fluidity of the second insulator 12 during the second injection molding of the second insulator 12, and can also strengthen the bonding force between the molded second insulator 12 and the first assembly 110.
[0075] Please refer to Figures 2 to 4 As shown, after the second insulator 12 is fixedly combined with the first assembly 110 by the second injection molding, a plurality of joint seams 120 extending from top to bottom are formed between the second insulator 12 and the first assembly 110. The joint seams 120 are formed at the positions of the through holes 5. The setting of the blocking portion 51 can make the joint seams 120 at the corresponding positions extend in a non-linear path in the up-down direction. Therefore, during the use of the USB socket connector of the present application, even if a small amount of liquid infiltrates the surface of the tongue end 101, it is difficult to penetrate through the joint seams 120 in the up-down direction to conduct the upper terminal 31 and the lower terminal 41 to cause a short circuit risk.
[0076] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 7 , Figure 9 , Figure 12 and Figure 15 As shown, a plurality of through holes 5 are formed on the first insulator 11 between the upper contact portions 3121 of two adjacent upper terminals 31. Preferably, the through holes 5 are arranged in two rows along the plugging and unplugging direction. Since the thickness of the insulating body 1 at the tongue end 101 is thinner overall, the plastic fluidity at this position is the worst during injection molding. Therefore, the design of the plurality of through holes 5 can effectively improve the plastic fluidity and enhance the bonding force between the first insulator 11, the second insulator 12 and the conductive terminal.
[0077] Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present application, the barrier portion 51 is formed by a part of the first insulator 11 and fits on the plane where the side surfaces of the upper terminal 31 and / or the lower terminal 41 are located. Along the insertion and extraction direction, the barrier portion 51 extends and covers the entire length region of the side surfaces of the upper terminal 31 and / or the lower terminal 41 in the through-hole 5 region. In a preferred embodiment, the barrier portion 51 is located in the interval region between the upper terminal 31 and the lower terminal 41 corresponding to the upper terminal 31 in the up-and-down direction. In a preferred embodiment, the barrier portion 51 extends in the up-and-down direction and covers the interval region between the upper terminal 31 and the lower terminal 41. In a preferred embodiment, the barrier portion 51 covers at least a partial position in the up-and-down direction of the side surfaces of the upper terminal 31 and / or the lower terminal 41.
[0078] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present application, along the insertion and extraction direction, the upper contact portion 3121 is formed at the middle position of the upper contact section 312, and both ends of the upper contact section 312 except the upper contact portion 3121 are buried in the second insulator 12 at the tongue end portion 101. Along the insertion and extraction direction, the lower contact portion 4121 is formed at the middle position of the lower contact section 412, and both ends of the lower contact section 412 except the lower contact portion 4121 are buried in the second insulator 12 at the tongue end portion 101. The free end of the upper contact section 312 of the upper terminal 31 further extends forward along the insertion and extraction direction out of the first insulator 11 to form an upper terminal positioning portion 3120. The free end of the lower contact section 412 of the lower terminal 41 further extends forward along the insertion and extraction direction out of the first insulator 11 to form a lower terminal positioning portion 4120. The upper terminal positioning portion 3120 and the lower terminal positioning portion 4120 are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction, and the upper and lower surfaces of the upper terminal positioning portion 3120 and the lower terminal positioning portion 4120 are exposed outside the first insulator 11 for positioning a plurality of the upper terminals 31 and a plurality of the lower terminals 41 during the first injection molding of the first insulator 11. In addition, in an embodiment of the present application, the rear end positions of the upper fixing section 311 of the upper terminal 31 and the rear end positions of the lower fixing section 411 of the lower terminal 41 are also arranged to be misaligned or partially misaligned in the left-right direction (which can be combined with Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown), which is also used for positioning a plurality of the upper terminals 31 and a plurality of the lower terminals 41 during the first injection molding of the first insulator 11.
[0079] Furthermore, along the insertion and extraction direction, each of the upper terminals 31 defines an upper bonding section (not shown, which refers to the part where the upper terminal 31 and the first insulator 11 are integrally bonded and fixed in this embodiment, including parts of the upper fixing section 311 and the upper contact section 312) integrally bonded with the first insulator 11. Each of the lower terminals 41 defines a lower bonding section (not shown, which refers to the part where the lower terminal 41 and the first insulator 11 are integrally bonded and fixed in this embodiment, including parts of the lower fixing section 411 and the lower contact section 412) integrally bonded with the first insulator 11. In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the barrier portion 51 extends along the insertion and extraction direction and covers the entire length region of the upper bonding section and / or the lower bonding section.
[0080] In the USB socket connector of the present application, several upper terminals 31 include upper signal terminals, upper ground terminals, and upper power terminals. Several lower terminals 41 include lower signal terminals, lower ground terminals, and lower power terminals. Specifically, several upper terminals 31 are arranged in sequence in the left-right direction as: one upper ground terminal, one upper power terminal, four upper signal terminals, one upper power terminal, and one upper ground terminal. Several lower terminals 41 are arranged in sequence in the left-right direction as: one lower ground terminal, one lower power terminal, four lower signal terminals, one lower power terminal, and one lower ground terminal. The USB socket connector of the present application is a non-full Pin architecture USB Type C connector. The barrier portion 51 is at least provided between the planes where the side surfaces of any two adjacent upper terminals 31 are located and / or between the planes where the side surfaces of any two adjacent lower terminals 41 are located. Among them, the extension paths in the up-down direction of the bonding seams 120 corresponding to the side surfaces of any one of the upper signal terminals and / or upper power terminals are all non-linear.
[0081] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the barrier portion 51 is at least provided in the region of the tongue end portion 101. The first insulator 11 does not expose the second insulator 12 in the region of the tongue end portion 101. The first insulator 11 forms a plurality of positioning portions 1012 exposed outside the second insulator 12 in the region of the tongue root portion 101.
[0082] Please refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 9 and Figure 12As shown, it mainly shows the structure of the through hole 5 provided on the tongue end portion 101. Blocking portions 51 are formed at the positions of the two upper terminals 31 and the two lower terminals 41 on both sides of the position of the through hole 5. The blocking portions 51 combined on the same side of the upper terminal 31 and the lower terminal 41 corresponding up and down cover a part of one side of the upper terminal 31, a part of one side of the lower terminal 41, and all areas between the upper terminal 31 and the lower terminal 41 in the vertical direction. Of course, in other embodiments, the blocking portions 51 combined on the same side of the upper terminal 31 and the lower terminal 41 corresponding up and down cover at least a partial area between the upper terminal 31 and the lower terminal 41 in the vertical direction. In a preferred embodiment, blocking portions 51 are provided on both sides of the through hole 5.
[0083] Please refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 10 and Figure 13 As shown, it mainly shows the structure at the position on the tongue end portion 101 where the through hole 5 is not provided. In a preferred embodiment, blocking portions 51 are also provided between two adjacent upper terminals 31 and two adjacent lower terminals 41 at the position where the through hole 5 is not provided (as shown in Figure 13 ), so as to achieve an overall extension with the blocking portions 51 at the position where the through hole 5 is formed. Of course, in other embodiments, blocking portions 51 may not be provided at the position on the tongue end portion 101 where the through hole 5 is not provided, and the first insulator that blocks the upper terminal 31 and the lower terminal 41 in the vertical direction is regarded as the blocking portion 51.
[0084] Please refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 11 and Figure 14 As shown, it mainly shows the structure of the through hole 5 provided on the tongue root portion 102. The upper terminal 31 and the lower terminal 41 on any one side of the position of the through hole 5 are arranged in a dislocation manner in the left-right direction. A blocking portion 51 is provided on one side of the upper terminal 31, and the blocking portion 51 extends downward to the upper surface of the lower terminal 41. The bonding seam 120 formed between the upper terminal 31 and the corresponding lower terminal 41 at the inner wall surface position of the through hole 5 (the through hole 5 is filled with the second insulator 12) has a non-linear extension path in the vertical direction. Of course, in other embodiments, a blocking portion 51 may also be formed on the inner side surface of the lower terminal 41. It only needs to satisfy that the extension path of the bonding seam 120 at the corresponding position is non-linear in the vertical direction.
[0085] By implementing the USB socket connector of the present application, during use, even if a small amount of liquid infiltrates the surface of the tongue end portion 101, it is very difficult to penetrate along the vertical direction through the bonding seam 120 to conduct the upper terminal 31 and the lower terminal 41, resulting in a risk of short circuit.
[0086] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
[0087] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A USB socket connector, characterized in that: include: The insulating body is provided with a tongue end portion, a tongue root portion and a base portion in sequence along the plugging and unplugging direction with the docking module; A metal shell is fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the base of the insulating body; The upper row terminal group is composed of a plurality of upper terminals, each upper terminal including an upper fixing section embedded and fixed in the tongue root and the base, an upper contact section extending forward from the upper fixing section and fixed in the tongue end, and an upper docking section extending backward from the upper fixing section and exposed outside the base; The lower row terminal group is composed of a plurality of lower terminals, each of which includes a lower fixing section embedded and fixed in the tongue root and the base, a lower contact section extending forward from the lower fixing section and fixed in the tongue end, and a lower docking section extending backward from the lower fixing section and exposed outside the base; At least a portion of each of the upper contact segments is exposed upward from the upper surface of the tongue end to form an upper contact portion, and at least a portion of each of the lower contact segments is exposed downward from the lower surface of the tongue end to form a lower contact portion, and the upper contact portion and the lower contact portion are arranged one by one in a mirror-image manner along the up-down direction; The insulating body comprises a first insulator and a second insulator, the first insulator is fixed to the upper terminal group and the lower terminal group by a first injection molding, and the second insulator is fixed to the first insulator by a second injection molding; At least one through hole is formed through the tongue end of the first insulator in the up-down direction; Along the left-right direction, the through hole is located between two adjacent upper terminals, and a barrier portion is filled between the inner side wall of the through hole and the side surfaces of the adjacent upper terminal and the lower terminal, and the barrier portion is a part of the first insulator; The second insulator fills and seals the through hole.
2. The USB socket connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The through hole is located between the upper contact portions of two adjacent upper terminals.
3. The USB socket connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: Along the plugging and unplugging direction, the upper contact portion is formed at the middle position of the upper contact segment, and the parts at both ends of the upper contact segment except the upper contact portion are buried in the second insulator at the tongue end position; Along the plugging and unplugging direction, the lower contact portion is formed at the middle position of the lower contact segment, and the parts at both ends of the lower contact segment except the lower contact portion are buried in the second insulator at the tongue end position.
4. The USB socket connector according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: Along the plugging and unplugging direction, the blocking portion extends over the entire length of the side surfaces of the upper terminal and / or the lower terminal in the through hole region.
5. The USB socket connector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The blocking portion covers at least a portion of the side surfaces of the upper terminal and / or the lower terminal in the through hole region along the up-down direction and extends along the up-down direction throughout the spacing region between the upper terminal and the lower terminal.
6. A USB socket connector, characterized in that: include: The insulating body includes a tongue end portion, a tongue root portion and a base portion in sequence along the plugging and unplugging direction with the docking module; A metal shell is fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the base of the insulating body; An upper row of terminal groups, consisting of a plurality of upper terminals, each of which is formed with an upper contact portion exposed upwardly from the upper surface of the tongue end; A lower row of terminal groups, consisting of a plurality of lower terminals, each of which is formed with a lower contact portion exposed upwardly from the lower surface of the tongue end; The upper contact portion and the lower contact portion are arranged in a mirror-symmetrical manner along the up-down direction; The insulating body comprises a first insulator and a second insulator, the first insulator is fixed to the upper terminal group and the lower terminal group by a first injection molding, and the second insulator is fixed to the first insulator by a second injection molding; Along the plugging and unplugging direction, each of the upper terminals is defined as an upper combining section integrally combined with the first insulator, and each of the lower terminals is defined as a lower combining section integrally combined with the first insulator; A blocking portion, formed by a portion of the first insulator, the blocking portion being attached to a plane where a side surface of the upper terminal is located; The blocking portion is located in the vertical direction within the spacing area between the upper terminal and the lower terminal corresponding to the upper terminal in the vertical direction; The blocking portion extends along the plugging and unplugging direction and covers the entire length of the upper combining section and / or the lower combining section.
7. The USB socket connector according to claim 6, characterized in that: The blocking portion extends in the up-down direction and covers the interval area between the upper terminal and the lower terminal.
8. The USB socket connector according to claim 7, characterized in that: The blocking portion covers at least a portion of a side surface of the upper terminal and / or the lower terminal in a vertical direction.
9. A USB socket connector, characterized in that: include: The insulating body includes a tongue end portion, a tongue root portion and a base portion in sequence along the plugging and unplugging direction with the docking module; A metal shell is fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the base of the insulating body; An upper row of terminal groups, consisting of a plurality of upper terminals, each of which is formed with an upper contact portion exposed upwardly from the upper surface of the tongue end; A lower row of terminal groups, consisting of a plurality of lower terminals, each of which is formed with a lower contact portion exposed upwardly from the lower surface of the tongue end; The upper contact portion and the lower contact portion are arranged in a mirror-symmetrical manner along the up-down direction; The plurality of upper terminals include an upper signal terminal, an upper ground terminal and an upper power terminal; The plurality of lower terminals include a lower signal terminal, a lower ground terminal and a lower power terminal; The insulating body comprises a first insulator and a second insulator, the first insulator is fixed with the upper row terminal group and the lower row terminal group through a first injection molding to form a first assembly, and the first insulator comprises a blocking portion; The blocking portion is disposed between the planes where the side surfaces of any two adjacent upper terminals are located and / or between the planes where the side surfaces of any two adjacent lower terminals are located; The second insulator is fixedly combined with the first assembly by a second injection molding, and a plurality of joint seams extending from top to bottom are formed between the second insulator and the first assembly; The extending path of the joining seam corresponding to the side surface of any one of the upper signal terminal and / or the upper power terminal in the up-down direction is non-linear.
10. The USB socket connector according to claim 1, 6 or 9, characterized in that: The blocking portion is arranged in the area where the end of the tongue is located; The first insulator does not expose the second insulator in the tongue end area; The first insulator has a plurality of positioning portions formed in the tongue base region and exposed outside the second insulator.