Cabinet air outlet waterproof structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waterproof structure for an air outlet of a cabinet, and belongs to the technical field of cabinet waterproofing. The utility model comprises a cabinet, wherein a waterproof shutter is arranged between a cabinet door in the cabinet and a system fan; and a waterproof membrane structure is arranged between the waterproof shutter and the system fan. The waterproof membrane structure comprises a mounting frame, a screen is mounted in the mounting frame, and a waterproof breathable membrane is arranged on the screen. On the basis of a waterproof shutter of a traditional cabinet waterproof structure, a waterproof film structure is additionally arranged, sputtering water mist which is likely to be neglected at an air outlet is isolated outside the cabinet, the reliability of a system fan in the cabinet can be effectively improved, and the corrosion risk of components in the cabinet is reduced. And the structure is light and handy, the installation is convenient, and the device can be additionally arranged on the original structure to meet different requirements under different station environments. The waterproof breathable film is of a tiny micropore structure, the pore diameter is smaller than one ten thousandth of water drops, moisture permeation can be effectively prevented, and internal equipment is protected from being affected by moisture.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cabinet waterproofing, and relates to a waterproof structure for the air outlet of a cabinet. Background Art

[0002] In outdoor environments, cabinets not only need to provide stable support and ensure the normal operation of internal equipment but also face the severe challenges of extreme weather, especially the complex and changeable rain conditions, which pose higher requirements for the waterproof design of cabinets. Although the traditional waterproof louver design is widely used due to its simple structure and certain waterproof effect, its limitations become obvious when facing the intensive rain spattering carried by strong winds or the sudden heavy rain scouring. Under these extreme weather conditions, rainwater may penetrate the protective layer through the gaps between the louvers or in the form of high-speed impact, and then seep into the cabinet interior, causing irreversible damage to electronic components, such as short circuits, corrosion, etc., seriously affecting the performance and lifespan of the equipment. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problem that the waterproof structure of the cabinet in the prior art still has the risk of penetration, and to provide a waterproof structure for the air outlet of the cabinet.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] In the first aspect, the utility model provides a waterproof structure for the air outlet of a cabinet, including a cabinet, in which a waterproof louver is arranged between the middle cabinet door and the system fan; a waterproof membrane structure is arranged between the waterproof louver and the system fan.

[0006] Further improvements are as follows:

[0007] The waterproof membrane structure includes an installation frame, a screen is installed in the installation frame, and a waterproof and breathable membrane is arranged on the screen.

[0008] The screen is made of stainless steel.

[0009] The mesh number of the screen is greater than or equal to 10 meshes.

[0010] The waterproof louver is fixedly installed on the louver installation part on the inner side of the cabinet door; the installation frame is fixedly connected to the cabinet louver installation part by spot welding or snap connection.

[0011] A drainage groove is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet, and a drainage hole is arranged in the drainage groove.

[0012] The waterproof louver is of a cross-shaped louver structure.

[0013] The waterproof louver is made of aluminum profile.

[0014] A sealing rubber strip is provided on the contact surface between the cabinet door and the cabinet body; a number of ventilation holes are provided on the cabinet door.

[0015] The ventilation holes are strip-shaped holes or round holes.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model discloses a waterproof structure for the air outlet of a cabinet. On the basis of the waterproof louver of the traditional cabinet waterproof structure, a waterproof film structure is added, isolating the sputtered water mist that is easily overlooked at the air outlet outside the cabinet, which can effectively improve the reliability of the system fan in the cabinet and reduce the corrosion risk of the components in the cabinet. And the structure is light and convenient for installation, and can be added on the original structure to meet different requirements in different station environments.

[0018] Further, the waterproof film structure includes a screen fixed in the installation frame, and a waterproof and breathable film is supported on the screen. The waterproof and breathable film has a micro-porous structure, and the pore diameter is less than one ten-thousandth of the water droplet, which can effectively prevent water penetration and protect the internal equipment from moisture. And it has good air permeability. The micro-pore diameter is larger than the water vapor molecule, allowing air and water vapor to pass through smoothly, which helps with heat dissipation and prevents fogging. It also has good corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance and low temperature resistance, can resist the erosion of chemical substances, and protect the internal equipment and components from damage. It can maintain stable performance in high temperature and low temperature environments and will not deform or fail due to temperature changes. The waterproof and breathable film is soft and smooth, easy to install, and will not affect the appearance and use effect of the equipment. It can adapt to various climate conditions, including high temperature, low temperature, humid, dry and other environments. The micro-pore channel structure effectively blocks dust and protects the cleanliness inside the equipment. It has extremely strong chemical inertness and can resist ultraviolet radiation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0020] Figure 1 It is an exploded view of a waterproof structure for the air outlet of a cabinet in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the waterproof film structure in a waterproof structure for the air outlet of a cabinet in the present utility model.

[0022] Wherein: 1 - cabinet door; 2 - sealing strip; 3 - waterproof louver; 4 - waterproof membrane structure; 5 - system fan; 6 - louver mounting part; 401 - mounting frame; 402 - waterproof breathable membrane; 403 - screen. Detailed implementation mode

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and illustrated in the accompanying drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0024] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model claimed, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0026] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that if terms such as "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "inner", etc. are used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship, it is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the present utility model is usually placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, terms such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive distinction and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In addition, if the term "horizontal" appears, it does not mean that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.

[0028] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, if the terms "set", "installed", "connected", "connected" are used, they should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0029] The following further describes the present utility model in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0030] See Figure 1 , the embodiments of the present utility model disclose a waterproof structure for the air outlet of a cabinet, including a cabinet. A waterproof louver 3 is arranged between the middle cabinet door 1 and the system fan 5 in the cabinet. The waterproof louver 3 is in the shape of a cross-shaped louver structure and is fixedly installed on a louver mounting member 6 inside the cabinet door 1; a waterproof film structure 4 is arranged between the waterproof louver 3 and the system fan 5. A drain groove is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet, and a drain hole is arranged in the drain groove. The louver angle of the waterproof louver is α, and the optimal waterproof angle under different water volumes can be simulated by adjusting the angle. The material is aluminum profile, and it is installed inside the cabinet mounting member through plastic parts on both sides. When the outdoor water volume is too large, the cross-shaped louvers cannot isolate the water source, and most of the water flows down along the outside of the louvers and flows out of the cabinet through the bottom drain hole. A small amount of water reaches the waterproof film structure 4 and is isolated through collision and sputtering. A sealing strip 2 is arranged on the contact surface between the cabinet door 1 and the cabinet body; a plurality of ventilation holes are arranged on the cabinet door 1, and the ventilation holes are strip-shaped holes or round holes. The density of the ventilation holes is determined according to the heat dissipation and ventilation requirements of the cabinet. The smaller the hole density, the more beneficial it is to improve the waterproof performance. On the basis of the traditional waterproof louver of the cabinet waterproof structure, a waterproof film structure is added to isolate the sputtered water mist that is easily overlooked at the air outlet outside the cabinet, which can effectively improve the reliability of the system fan in the cabinet and reduce the corrosion risk of the components in the cabinet. And the structure is light and convenient for installation, and can be added on the original structure to meet different requirements in different station environments.

[0031] See Figure 2, the waterproof membrane structure 4 includes a mounting frame 401, a screen 403 is installed in the mounting frame 401, and a waterproof and breathable membrane 401 is arranged on the screen 403. The screen 403 is made of stainless steel. The mesh number of the screen 403 is greater than or equal to 10 meshes, which is mainly used to support the waterproof membrane 401. The mounting frame 401 is fixedly connected to the cabinet louver mounting part 6 by spot welding or snap connection. The waterproof membrane structure includes a screen fixed in the mounting frame, and a waterproof and breathable membrane is supported on the screen. The waterproof and breathable membrane has a microscopic microporous structure, and the pore diameter is less than one ten-thousandth of the water droplet, which can effectively prevent water penetration and protect the internal equipment from moisture. And it has good air permeability. The micropore diameter is larger than the water vapor molecule, allowing air and water vapor to pass through smoothly, which helps with heat dissipation and prevents fogging. It also has good corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance and low temperature resistance, can resist the erosion of chemical substances, and protect the internal equipment and components from damage. It can maintain stable performance in high temperature and low temperature environments and will not deform or fail due to temperature changes. The waterproof and breathable membrane is soft and smooth, easy to install, and will not affect the appearance and use effect of the equipment. It can adapt to various climate conditions, including high temperature, low temperature, humidity, dryness and other environments. The microporous channel structure effectively blocks dust and protects the cleanliness inside the equipment. It has extremely strong chemical inertness and can resist ultraviolet radiation.

[0032] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows:

[0033] For the cabinet door of the present utility model, from the outside to the inside, there is a first level: openings are made on the cabinet door 1, which also has a certain waterproof function. The shape is formed by stamping strip holes or small round holes. The opening density here depends on the heat dissipation and ventilation requirements of the cabinet. The smaller the hole density, the more beneficial it is to improve the waterproof performance; the second level is provided with waterproof louvers 3. The louver angle α can simulate the best waterproof angle under different water volumes by adjusting the angle. The material is aluminum profile, and it is in a cross shape structure. It is installed in the cabinet louver mounting part 6 through plastic parts on both sides. When the outdoor water volume is too large, the cross-shaped louvers cannot isolate the water source. Most of the water flows down along the outside of the louvers and flows out of the cabinet through the bottom drain holes. A small amount of water enters the fan side of the internal system of the cabinet through collision and sputtering. Here, it reaches the design point of the present utility model: reaching the screen 403, with a mesh number of 10 meshes and above, mainly functioning to support the waterproof and breathable membrane 402. It has a porous structure, allows water vapor to seep out, reduces condensation, effectively waterproofs and repels oil, and can also reduce the generation of salt crystals to achieve waterproofing at the air outlet. This part of the component is installed and fixed behind the louver mounting part 6 by spot welding or snap connection, that is, in front of the system fan 5, which is the last step of the entire waterproofing. It effectively prevents the fan from being splashed by water mist and corroded by salt stains at the cabinet air outlet, achieving the effect of waterproofing at the cabinet air outlet.

[0034] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cabinet air outlet waterproof structure, characterized in that: It comprises a cabinet, in which a waterproof shutter (3) is arranged between a cabinet door (1) and a system fan (5); and a waterproof membrane structure (4) is arranged between the waterproof shutter (3) and the system fan (5).

2. The cabinet air outlet waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof membrane structure (4) comprises a mounting frame (401), a screen (403) is mounted in the mounting frame (401), and a waterproof breathable membrane (402) is arranged on the screen (403).

3. The cabinet air outlet waterproof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screen (403) is made of stainless steel.

4. The cabinet air outlet waterproof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mesh number of the sieve (403) is greater than or equal to 10 meshes.

5. The cabinet air outlet waterproof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The waterproof louver (3) is fixedly mounted on a louver mounting piece (6) on the inner side of the cabinet door (1); the mounting frame (401) is fixedly connected to the cabinet louver mounting piece (6) by spot welding or snap fastening.

6. The cabinet air outlet waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cabinet is provided with a drainage groove, and the drainage groove is provided with a drainage hole.

7. The cabinet air outlet waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof louver (3) is a mutually shaped louver structure.

8. The cabinet air outlet waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof shutter (3) is made of aluminum profile.

9. The cabinet air outlet waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing strip (2) is provided on the contact surface between the cabinet door (1) and the cabinet body; and a plurality of ventilation holes are provided on the cabinet door (1).

10. The cabinet air outlet waterproof structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The ventilation holes are strip holes or round holes.

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