Sprinkling irrigation equipment for wheat stress resistance
By introducing a jitter mechanism and filter design into the wheat sprinkler irrigation equipment, the problems of uneven sprinkler irrigation and impurities are solved, uniform mixing of water and fertilizers and efficient fertilization are achieved, and the growth effect of wheat and the service life of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422298804.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing wheat sprinkler irrigation equipment consumes high labor costs, is seriously wasted water resources, and is uneven sprinkler irrigation, which can easily lead to concentration stratification and affect the wheat growth effect.
The jitter mechanism and filter mesh design are adopted, and the agitating rod is driven to mix water and fertilizer by driving the motor, and the reciprocating movement of the nozzle is achieved with the cam mechanism to ensure concentration uniformity, and filter impurities through the filter mesh to prevent clogging.
It improves the uniformity of sprinkler irrigation and fertilization efficiency, reduces maintenance costs, extends the service life of the equipment, and improves the growth effect of wheat.
Smart Images
Figure CN223040583U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wheat sprinkler irrigation, in particular to a sprinkler irrigation device for wheat stress resistance. Background Art
[0002] Wheat is a kind of cereal crop and a very important food source in daily life. Wheat is often sown in autumn and harvested in the next summer. China is one of the countries that planted wheat earlier in the world.
[0003] The stress resistance of wheat is generally achieved by spraying regulators or nutrient solutions. In the existing spraying methods, the sprinkler irrigation methods of existing equipment generally directly spray with water pipes manually. This method not only consumes labor costs and wastes water resources, but also easily leads to uneven sprinkler irrigation. In the prior art, when some sprinkler vehicles are in use, since the liquid is in a static state for a long time inside, it is easy to cause concentration stratification, and the concentration of the sprayed water and fertilizer is uneven, resulting in different overall growth trends of wheat. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantages existing in the prior art, and to propose a sprinkler irrigation device for wheat stress resistance. When the device is in use, by using the shaking mechanism, the uniformity of sprinkler irrigation can be further improved. In addition, a filter screen is provided to avoid the situation of impurities blocking the nozzles.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A sprinkler irrigation device for wheat stress resistance, including a bottom plate, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a box body, and a feeding port is installed at the upper end of the box body; a spraying mechanism, the spraying mechanism includes a water pump installed on the right side of the box body, a rectangular groove is opened at the inner bottom of the box body, the water inlet end of the water pump extends into the rectangular groove, a hollow loop frame is arranged in the box body, both the front and rear sides of the hollow loop frame are fixedly connected with hollow bars, both the two hollow bars are communicated with the hollow loop frame, the opposite ends of the two hollow bars both penetrate through the inner wall of the box body and are slidably connected, and a plurality of nozzles are installed at the lower ends of the two hollow bars. The water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with a hose, and the other end of the hose is communicated with one of the hollow bars; a shaking mechanism, the shaking mechanism is used to make the two hollow bars reciprocate back and forth; a filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism is used to filter the particulate impurities in the water and fertilizer.
[0007] Preferably, the shaking mechanism includes a driving motor installed at the upper end of the box body, the output shaft of the driving motor extends into the box body and is provided with a cam, and the cam is located inside the hollow loop frame.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of moving wheels are installed at the lower end of the bottom plate, and a push handle is installed at the upper left end of the bottom plate.
[0009] Preferably, a sealing door is installed on the front side of the box body.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of stirring rods are installed on the output shaft of the driving motor.
[0011] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes a filter screen installed at the notch of the rectangular groove, an air pump is installed on the left side of the box body, and the air outlet end of the air pump extends to the inner bottom of the rectangular groove.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. By driving the driving motor to drive a plurality of stirring rods to rotate, the high-efficiency mixing of water-soluble fertilizer and water is realized, ensuring that the concentration of the fertilizer is uniform during the irrigation process. At the same time, combined with the cam mechanism to drive the hollow return frame and the nozzle to move reciprocally, the sprayed water and fertilizer can cover a wider area and be more evenly distributed, effectively improving the fertilization efficiency and the absorption effect of crops.
[0014] 2. The built-in filter screen can effectively filter out particulate impurities in the liquid, prevent these impurities from entering the nozzle and causing blockage, thereby extending the service life of the equipment and reducing the maintenance cost. At the same time, the backwashing and blockage cleaning function of the air pump can automatically clean when the filter screen is blocked, further reducing the frequency and difficulty of manual cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sprinkler irrigation device for wheat stress resistance proposed by the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a cross-sectional view of;
[0017] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the connection between the hollow return frame and the hollow strip of;
[0018] In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 moving wheels, 3 push handle, 4 box body, 5 driving motor, 6 feeding port, 7 hollow strip, 8 nozzle, 9 sealing door, 10 water pump, 11 rectangular groove, 12 filter screen, 13 air pump, 14 hollow return frame, 15 cam, 16 stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0020] Reference Figures 1 - 3 Figures 1 - 3 , a sprinkler irrigation device for wheat stress resistance, includes a bottom plate 1. The upper end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a box body 4. A feeding port 6 is installed at the upper end of the box body 4. A plurality of moving wheels 2 are installed at the lower end of the bottom plate 1. A push handle 3 is installed at the upper left end of the bottom plate 1. A sealing door 9 is installed on the front side of the box body 4. Through the sealing door 9, it is convenient to clean the filter screen 12 later;
[0021] Among them, it further includes a spraying mechanism. The spraying mechanism includes a water pump 10 installed on the right side of the box body 4. A rectangular groove 11 is opened at the inner bottom of the box body 4. The water inlet end of the water pump 10 extends into the rectangular groove 11. A hollow return frame 14 is arranged in the box body 4. Hollow bars 7 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the hollow return frame 14. Both hollow bars 7 communicate with the hollow return frame 14. The opposite ends of the two hollow bars 7 penetrate the inner wall of the box body 4 and are slidably connected. A plurality of nozzles 8 are installed at the lower ends of the two hollow bars 7. The water outlet end of the water pump 10 is communicated with a hose, and the other end of the hose is communicated with one of the hollow bars 7;
[0022] Among them, it further includes a shaking mechanism. The shaking mechanism is used to make the two hollow bars 7 reciprocate back and forth. The shaking mechanism includes a driving motor 5 installed at the upper end of the box body 4. The output shaft of the driving motor 5 extends into the box body 4 and is provided with a cam 15. The cam 15 is located inside the hollow return frame 14. A plurality of stirring rods 16 are installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 5;
[0023] Among them, it further includes a filtering mechanism. The filtering mechanism is used to filter particulate impurities in the water and fertilizer. The filtering mechanism includes a filter screen 12 installed at the notch of the rectangular groove 11. An air pump 13 is installed on the left side of the box body 4. The air outlet end of the air pump 13 extends to the inner bottom of the rectangular groove 11. A check valve is also installed at the air outlet end of the air pump 13 to prevent water body from flowing back.
[0024] In the present utility model, when in use, first put an appropriate amount of water body and water-soluble fertilizer at the feeding port 6, and then start the driving motor 5. After the driving motor 5 is started, it will drive a plurality of stirring rods 16 to rotate. The rotation of the plurality of stirring rods 16 can stir the liquid to realize the mixing of the water-soluble fertilizer and the water body. When irrigating, only need to push the device to move between two rows of wheat, start the driving motor 5, and at the same time start the water pump 10. After the driving motor 5 is started, the stirring of the stirring rods 16 makes the liquid always in a moving state, ensuring better concentration uniformity. At the same time, the rotation of the cam 15 will intermittently contact the front and rear inner walls of the hollow return frame 14, so as to make it reciprocate back and forth, and finally realize the reciprocating back and forth movement of the two hollow bars 7. The water and fertilizer pumped out by the water pump 10 will be sprayed out from the nozzles 8. The plurality of nozzles 8 spray water and fertilizer in a reciprocating motion state, making the spraying range of the water and fertilizer more uniform;
[0025] Using the filter screen 12, particulate impurities in the liquid can be filtered out to avoid subsequent blockage of the spray head 8. If the filter screen 12 is blocked, the air pump 13 can be started to perform the backwashing and clogging removal operation. Subsequently, the sealing door 9 can be regularly opened to clean the impurities on the filter screen 12.
[0026] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, with equivalent substitution or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sprinkler irrigation device for wheat stress resistance, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), the upper end of which is fixedly connected to a box body (4), and the upper end of which is provided with a feeding port (6); A spraying mechanism, the spraying mechanism comprising a water pump (10) installed on the right side of the box (4), a rectangular groove (11) is provided at the inner bottom of the box (4), a water inlet end of the water pump (10) extends into the rectangular groove (11), a hollow circular frame (14) is provided in the box (4), the front and rear sides of the hollow circular frame (14) are fixedly connected with hollow bars (7), the two hollow bars (7) are connected with the hollow circular frame (14), the opposite ends of the two hollow bars (7) penetrate the inner wall of the box (4) and are slidably connected, the lower ends of the two hollow bars (7) are installed with a plurality of spray heads (8), the water outlet end of the water pump (10) is connected with a hose, the other end of the hose is connected with one of the hollow bars (7); A shaking mechanism, the shaking mechanism is used to make the two hollow bars (7) shake back and forth; The filtering mechanism is used to filter particulate impurities in the water fertilizer.
2. The sprinkler irrigation equipment for wheat stress resistance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaking mechanism comprises a driving motor (5) mounted on the upper end of the box (4); the output shaft of the driving motor (5) extends into the interior of the box (4) and is provided with a cam (15); the cam (15) is located on the inner side of the hollow circular frame (14).
3. The sprinkler irrigation equipment for wheat stress resistance according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of moving wheels (2) are installed at the lower end of the base plate (1), and a push handle (3) is installed at the upper left end of the base plate (1).
4. The sprinkler irrigation equipment for wheat stress resistance according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing door (9) is installed on the front side of the box body (4).
5. The sprinkler irrigation equipment for wheat stress resistance according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of stirring rods (16) are mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (5).
6. The sprinkler irrigation equipment for wheat stress resistance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism comprises a filter screen (12) installed at the notch of the rectangular groove (11), and an air pump (13) is installed on the left side of the box body (4), and the air outlet end of the air pump (13) is delayed to the inner bottom of the rectangular groove (11).