Drainage device for crab breeding in rice field
Through the design of stable pressure regulating mechanism and impurity removal mechanism, the height adjustment and filter cleaning of the rice field crab breeding drainage device are simplified, solving the problems of complex operation and poor cleaning effect in the prior art, and improving drainage efficiency and convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422373000.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing drainage device for crab farming in rice fields is complicated to operate when adjusting the height of the drainage pipe, and the filter net cleaning effect is poor, which affects the drainage efficiency.
The combination of stable pressure regulating mechanism, connectors, impurity removal mechanism and drainage mechanism is adopted to adjust the height of the drainage mechanism through the transformer assembly, and the impurities on the filter screen are cleaned by driving the electric push rod to simplify operation and improve drainage efficiency.
It realizes rapid adjustment of drainage height and convenient removal of impurities in the filter mesh, improves the efficiency and convenience of drainage in rice fields, and avoids impurities blockage and affects water flow.
Smart Images

Figure CN223040798U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a drainage device for crab breeding in paddy fields. Background Technique
[0002] Crabs are crustaceans, their bodies are protected by hard shells, and they breathe through gills. In biological taxonomy, they are the same kind of animals as shrimps, lobsters, and hermit crabs. Crab breeding in paddy fields is a systematic project with comprehensive benefits in current agricultural production, and it plays an important role in stabilizing grain supply, increasing production and income, guiding farmers to get rich, and revitalizing the rural economy. Its advantages are: it is beneficial to the growth of rice, the rice yield does not decrease and the quality is improved; the efficiency is increased as crabs feed on weeds, duckweeds, and benthic organisms in the paddy fields, and a large number of pests such as rice leafhoppers and borers are eliminated, and their excreta can fertilize the fields;
[0003] In the prior art, the content of a Chinese utility model with the publication number: CN209914803U discloses a drainage device for crab breeding in paddy fields, including a fixing plate, a drain pipe, a mounting plate, and a motor. Installation holes are provided at the four corners of the mounting plate. A power supply slot is provided at the middle position of the bottom end of the mounting plate, and a storage battery is installed inside the power supply slot. Sliding grooves are provided at both ends of one side of the mounting plate, and sliders are installed inside the sliding grooves. Threaded holes are provided on the outer sides of the sliders. One end of the slider away from the mounting plate is installed with a fixing plate, and a drain pipe is installed on the side of the fixing plate away from the mounting plate. Fixed clamps are installed at both ends of the outer side of the drain pipe, and both ends of the fixed clamps are fixedly connected to the fixing plate through fixing bolts. By installing the sliding grooves and sliders, this utility model makes it convenient to drive the fixing plate to move vertically, so as to drive the drain pipe to move up and down, so as to adjust the water level in the paddy field after drainage;
[0004] In the above technical solution, when adjusting the height of the drain pipe, it is necessary to loosen and tighten the locking bolts, the operation is complicated, and the efficiency of adjusting the height of the drain pipe is reduced. Moreover, the filter screen is arranged inside the drain pipe, and the effect of cleaning the impurities adsorbed on the filter screen during the drainage process is poor. The impurities will be adsorbed on the filter screen again under the action of water flow, thus reducing the drainage efficiency. Therefore, we need to propose a drainage device for crab breeding in paddy fields. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drainage device for crab breeding in paddy fields, which can conveniently and quickly adjust the height of the drain pipe, so as to improve the adjustment of the drainage height, with simple operation, saving labor intensity, and being convenient to remove the impurities on the filter screen to avoid the impurities blocking the filter screen and affecting the drainage effect, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A drainage device for crab breeding in paddy fields, including:
[0007] A stable voltage regulating mechanism, the stable voltage regulating mechanism includes a stable box, a first piston cylinder and a second piston cylinder are arranged on the upper surface of the stable box, a voltage conversion component is arranged in the first piston cylinder, and a connecting piece is arranged in the second piston cylinder;
[0008] One end of the connecting piece is installed with an impurity removing mechanism and a drainage mechanism, and the impurity removing mechanism is arranged on the periphery of the drainage mechanism;
[0009] The impurity removing mechanism includes an electric push rod, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a collar, a plurality of support rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the collar, and cleaning rings for removing impurities are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the plurality of support rods.
[0010] Preferably, the voltage conversion component includes an adjustable distance screw rod, an adjustable distance sleeve and a first piston plate, the adjustable distance sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first piston plate, and the adjustable distance screw rod is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first piston cylinder and is in threaded connection with the adjustable distance sleeve.
[0011] Preferably, two telescopic sleeve rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first piston plate, the upper ends of the two telescopic sleeve rods are fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the first piston cylinder, and a runner is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjustable distance screw rod.
[0012] Preferably, the connecting piece includes a right-angle bending plate and a piston rod, the lower end of the piston rod penetrates through the second piston cylinder and is fixedly connected with a second piston plate, and the second piston plate is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the second piston cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the right-angle bending plate, and a limiting ring slidably sleeved on the outer side of the second piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the plurality of connecting rods.
[0014] Preferably, the drainage mechanism includes a drainage main pipe fixedly connected to one side of the right-angle bending plate, a connecting secondary pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drainage main pipe, a connecting groove is opened at the lower end of the inner cavity of the drainage main pipe, a filter screen cover is in threaded connection in the connecting groove, and a plurality of partition plates are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the filter screen cover.
[0015] Preferably, support side plates are fixedly connected to the lower ends of both sides of the stable box, and a plurality of ground cone insertion rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support side plates.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0017] The utility model mainly realizes the cooperation among a stable pressure regulating mechanism, a connecting piece, a impurity removing mechanism and a drainage mechanism. The medium in the first piston cylinder, the stable box and the second piston cylinder is compressed by a variable pressure component, so as to adjust the height of the connecting piece, facilitate the adjustment of the height of the drainage mechanism, and thus facilitate the extraction of water in the paddy field. By controlling the height of the drainage mechanism, the water level in the paddy field is controlled, thereby improving the drainage efficiency in the paddy field. The operation is simple and convenient, improving the convenience. And through the up and down movement of the cleaning ring, it is convenient to scrape off the sundries attached to the drainage mechanism, avoiding affecting the water flow efficiency, and thus improving the drainage efficiency. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stable pressure regulating mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the impurity removing mechanism of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 100, stable pressure regulating mechanism; 101, stable box; 102, support side plate; 103, ground cone insertion rod; 104, first piston cylinder; 105, second piston cylinder; 106, distance adjusting screw rod; 107, distance adjusting sleeve; 108, first piston plate; 109, telescopic sleeve rod; 110, runner; 200, connecting piece; 201, right-angle bending plate; 202, piston rod; 203, second piston plate; 204, limiting ring; 205, connecting rod; 300, impurity removing mechanism; 301, electric push rod; 302, collar; 303, support rod; 304, cleaning ring; 400, drainage mechanism; 401, drainage main pipe; 402, connecting groove; 403, filter mesh cover; 404, partition board; 405, connecting secondary pipe. Detailed Embodiment
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a drainage device for crab breeding in paddy fields, including:
[0024] Stable pressure regulating mechanism 100, the stable pressure regulating mechanism 100 includes a stable box 101. A first piston cylinder 104 and a second piston cylinder 105 are arranged on the upper surface of the stable box 101. A voltage transformation component is arranged in the first piston cylinder 104, and a connecting member 200 is arranged in the second piston cylinder 105;
[0025] One end of the connecting member 200 is installed with an impurity removal mechanism 300 and a drainage mechanism 400. The impurity removal mechanism 300 is arranged on the periphery of the drainage mechanism 400;
[0026] The impurity removal mechanism 300 includes an electric push rod 301. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 301 is fixedly connected with a collar 302. A plurality of support rods 303 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the collar 302. The lower ends of the plurality of support rods 303 are all fixedly connected with a cleaning ring 304 for removing impurities.
[0027] The voltage transformation component includes an adjustable distance screw 106, an adjustable distance sleeve 107 and a first piston plate 108. The adjustable distance sleeve 107 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first piston plate 108. The adjustable distance screw 106 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first piston cylinder 104 and is threadedly connected with the adjustable distance sleeve 107. By rotating the adjustable distance screw 106 and threadedly connecting it with the adjustable distance sleeve 107, it is convenient to adjust the height of the first piston plate 108, so as to adjust the liquid level drop of the medium (which can be water) in the first piston cylinder 104. At the same time, when the volume remains unchanged, the liquid level in the second piston cylinder 105 rises, so as to realize the height adjustment of the connecting member 200 and facilitate the adjustment of the drainage height, improving the efficiency of height adjustment of the drainage mechanism 400.
[0028] Two telescopic sleeve rods 109 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first piston plate 108. The upper ends of the two telescopic sleeve rods 109 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the first piston cylinder 104. A runner 110 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjustable distance screw 106. By restricting the position of the first piston plate 108 through the telescopic sleeve rod 109, it is possible to prevent the adjustable distance sleeve 107 from rotating with the adjustable distance screw 106, facilitating the height adjustment of the first piston plate 108.
[0029] The connecting member 200 includes a right-angle bending plate 201 and a piston rod 202. The lower end of the piston rod 202 penetrates through the second piston cylinder 105 and is fixedly connected with a second piston plate 203. The second piston plate 203 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the second piston cylinder 105. The inner diameter of the second piston cylinder 105 is smaller than the inner diameter of the first piston cylinder 104. Thus, when the first piston plate 108 descends, the lifting efficiency of the second piston plate 203 can be accelerated, facilitating the height adjustment of the drainage mechanism 400 and improving the operation convenience.
[0030] A plurality of connecting rods 205 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the right-angle bending plate 201, and a limiting ring 204 which is slidably sleeved outside the second piston cylinder 105 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the plurality of connecting rods 205. The stability of the lifting of the piston rod 202 is improved through the plurality of connecting rods 205 and the limiting ring 204, so that the connecting member 200 improves the stability of the lifting of the drainage mechanism 400.
[0031] The drainage mechanism 400 includes a drainage main pipe 401 fixedly connected to one side of the right-angle bending plate 201. A connecting secondary pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drainage main pipe 401. A connecting groove 402 is opened at the lower end of the inner cavity of the drainage main pipe 401. A filter net cover 403 is threadedly connected in the connecting groove 402. A plurality of partition plates 404 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the filter net cover 403. The connecting secondary pipe facilitates the connection of an external water pump pipeline, so as to facilitate the extraction of water in the paddy field. At the same time, the filter net cover 403 is convenient for disassembly and assembly. The outer diameter of the filter net cover 403 is the same as the inner diameter of the cleaning ring 304, which is convenient for the cleaning ring 304 to quickly clean the sundries on the outer surface of the filter net cover 403, so as to ensure smooth water flow.
[0032] Support side plates 102 are fixedly connected to both lower ends of the stability box 101. A plurality of ground cone inserting rods 103 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support side plates 102. The contact area with the paddy field ridge is increased through the support side plates 102, so as to improve the stability of the device. At the same time, the ground cone inserting rods 103 are inserted into the ridge to prevent the device from shaking and tipping during the drainage process, and the service life of the device is improved.
[0033] During use, the whole device is placed on the paddy field ridge or in the paddy field according to the drainage needs. Rotate the runner 110 to drive the distance-adjusting screw rod 106 to rotate. The rotation of the distance-adjusting screw rod 106 is changed into the lifting of the distance-adjusting sleeve 107, so that the first piston plate 108 compresses the medium in the first piston cylinder 104, and the medium enters the second piston cylinder 105 under the condition of constant volume, and the speed of the medium entering the second piston cylinder 105 is accelerated through different inner diameters, and the adjustment of the height of the second piston plate 203 is accelerated, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the depth of the drainage main pipe 401 entering the paddy field water, so as to control the drainage height. After connecting the pipeline of the water pump to the connecting secondary pipe, start the water pump, so as to realize the drainage of the water in the paddy field, and drive the collar 302 to lift through the electric push rod 301. Driven by the support rod 303, the cleaning ring 304 slides up and down on the outer wall of the filter net cover 403, so as to realize the cleaning of the sundries on the filter net cover 403, prevent the sundries from being adsorbed on the filter net cover 403 again along with the water flow, and ensure smooth drainage.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drainage device for crab farming in rice fields, characterized in that: include: A stable pressure regulating mechanism (100), the stable pressure regulating mechanism (100) comprising a stable box (101), a first piston cylinder (104) and a second piston cylinder (105) being arranged on the upper surface of the stable box (101), a voltage-changing assembly being arranged in the first piston cylinder (104), and a connecting piece (200) being arranged in the second piston cylinder (105); One end of the connecting piece (200) is equipped with a debris removal mechanism (300) and a drainage mechanism (400), and the debris removal mechanism (300) is arranged on the periphery of the drainage mechanism (400); The impurity removal mechanism (300) comprises an electric push rod (301), the telescopic end of the electric push rod (301) is fixedly connected to a collar (302), the lower surface of the collar (302) is fixedly connected to a plurality of groups of support rods (303), and the lower ends of the plurality of groups of support rods (303) are all fixedly connected to a cleaning ring (304) for impurity removal.
2. The drainage device for crab farming in rice fields according to claim 1, characterized in that: The voltage transformer assembly comprises a pitch-adjusting screw (106), a pitch-adjusting sleeve (107) and a first piston plate (108); the pitch-adjusting sleeve (107) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first piston plate (108); the pitch-adjusting screw (106) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first piston cylinder (104) and is threadedly connected to the pitch-adjusting sleeve (107).
3. A drainage device for crab farming in rice fields according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two groups of telescopic sleeve rods (109) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first piston plate (108), the upper ends of the two groups of telescopic sleeve rods (109) are fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the first piston cylinder (104), and the upper end of the pitch-adjusting screw (106) is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel (110).
4. The drainage device for crab farming in rice fields according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting member (200) comprises a right-angle bent plate (201) and a piston rod (202); the lower end of the piston rod (202) passes through the second piston cylinder (105) and is fixedly connected to a second piston plate (203); the second piston plate (203) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the second piston cylinder (105).
5. The drainage device for crab farming in rice fields according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower surface of the right-angle bending plate (201) is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting rods (205), and the lower surfaces of the plurality of connecting rods (205) are fixedly connected to a limiting ring (204) slidably sleeved on the outside of the second piston cylinder (105).
6. The drainage device for crab farming in rice fields according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage mechanism (400) comprises a drainage main pipe (401) fixedly connected to one side of a right-angle bending plate (201); a connecting secondary pipe (405) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drainage main pipe (401); a connecting groove (402) is provided at the lower end of the inner cavity of the drainage main pipe (401); a filter screen cover (403) is connected to the inner thread of the connecting groove (402); and a plurality of partition plates (404) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the filter screen cover (403).
7. The drainage device for crab farming in rice fields according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of both sides of the stabilizing box (101) are fixedly connected to supporting side plates (102), and the lower surfaces of the supporting side plates (102) are fixedly connected to multiple groups of ground cone insertion rods (103).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drainage device for rice field crab breeding
CN209914803U