Intelligent electric oven and control system thereof
Through the top and bottom heating pipes and image acquisition devices controlled by frequency conversion, the partition temperature control and automatic cooking strategy of intelligent electric ovens are realized, which solves the problem of low intelligence of commercial electric ovens, improves baking efficiency and taste consistency, and reduces power waste and transmission system costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422016798.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
Commercial electric ovens have low intelligence and rely on manual observation and identification of skewers, resulting in high risk of baking, serious waste of electricity, and uneven heating affects the taste.
The top and bottom heating tubes controlled by frequency conversion are adopted, combined with the image acquisition device and temperature sensor, and the precise temperature control and automatic cooking strategy are realized. Through image recognition, the variety and maturity of the string are optimized, and the environmental parameters are optimized to improve baking efficiency and uniform taste.
It reduces the risk of baking, reduces electricity waste, improves baking efficiency and taste consistency, reduces the electricity costs of merchants, and avoids the complexity and high costs of the transmission system.
Smart Images

Figure CN223041377U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cooking appliances, in particular to an intelligent electric oven. Background Art
[0002] Currently, the level of intelligence of commercial electric ovens is low. They rely on the service staff's frequent observation and work experience to identify different types of skewers and judge their maturity, which takes up a lot of the service staff's working time. If they are not observed in time during peak dining hours, the food may be burnt, causing customers to cancel their orders and affecting brand recognition.
[0003] The heating tubes of electric ovens are all multi-speed fixed-frequency control solutions, which rely on service personnel to control the start and stop and power adjustment of the oven heating tubes. By adjusting the power of the heating tubes, the skewers are cooked. In the middle and late stages of customers' meals, the number of skewers is small, and most of the skewers are vacant, resulting in serious waste of electricity. The heating tubes are multi-speed fixed-frequency power control solutions, and the power adjustment span is too large to achieve detailed temperature control. As the use time increases, the power of the heating tubes decays. If the customer's baking power setting remains unchanged, the baking time will change, which will increase the difficulty of identifying the maturity of the skewers and affect the taste of the skewers. Most electric ovens are designed with single-sided heating at the bottom, and need to cooperate with the desktop motor transmission system to drive the rotation of the skewers to achieve all-round heating of the skewers. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides an intelligent electric oven, comprising a table top, a grill and a controller, wherein the grill is located on the table top, the grill comprises two rows of support plates arranged in parallel, a plurality of spaced-apart receiving grooves are arranged on the support plates, the receiving grooves on the two rows of support plates are arranged opposite to each other, and the grill is divided into a plurality of heating zones along the direction in which the receiving grooves are arranged, below the grill, each heating zone is correspondingly provided with one or more bottom heating tubes; above the grill, each heating zone is correspondingly provided with one or more top heating tubes; on the side of the support plate, each heating zone is correspondingly provided with a temperature sensor; the top heating tube and the bottom heating tube adopt frequency conversion to control the heating power; the intelligent electric oven also comprises an image acquisition device for acquiring images of skewers placed on the grill; the controller controls the start and stop and the heating power of the top heating tube and / or the bottom heating tube according to the temperature information acquired by the temperature sensor and the image information obtained by the image acquisition device.
[0005] Furthermore, the intelligent electric oven also includes a support frame, which includes a vertical plate and a horizontal plate connected to the vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the table top and is located on the side of the grill, the horizontal plate is located directly above the grill, and the top heating tube is arranged below the horizontal plate.
[0006] Further, the image acquisition device is arranged on the side of the vertical plate facing the grill.
[0007] Further, an environmental parameter detection device is also provided on the support plate and / or the tabletop. The environmental parameter detection device is one or more of a humidity sensor and a wind speed sensor.
[0008] Further, an environmental parameter detection device is also provided on the vertical plate. The environmental parameter detection device is one or more of a humidity sensor and a wind speed sensor.
[0009] Further, a reminder device is installed at a position on the tabletop close to the grill for indicating the cooking state of the skewers.
[0010] Further, the reminder device is one or more of a tabletop LED lamp, a speaker, and a display screen.
[0011] The present utility model also provides a control system for the aforementioned intelligent electric grill. The control system includes an image recognition module and a temperature detection and control module. The image recognition module obtains cooking information according to the image acquired by the image acquisition device. The temperature detection and control module is used to obtain temperature information, and is connected to the top heating tube and the bottom heating tube, and adjusts the working states of the top heating tube and the bottom heating tube according to the cooking information.
[0012] Further, the cooking information includes one or more of the maturity of the skewers, the type of skewers, and the number of skewers.
[0013] Further, the control system also includes an environmental parameter detection module, and the environmental parameter detection module is used to collect humidity and / or wind speed information of the environment.
[0014] For the intelligent electric grill of the present utility model, by measuring the temperature with a temperature sensor and monitoring the barbecue image with an image acquisition device, it is possible to achieve zoned temperature control and timely turn off the heating, reduce the waste of electric energy, and lower the electricity cost of the merchant. Through the design of dual-sided heating at the top + bottom, the grilling efficiency can be improved, which helps to increase the turnover rate of the merchant. At the same time, it can also avoid the problems of high cost and difficult cleaning of the skewers caused by the desktop drive system. By using a temperature sensor to collect the zoned temperature, the heating tube can be directly controlled. Compared with the traditional heating method of power control, the influence caused by the power attenuation of the electric heating tube is reduced. By collecting the humidity and wind speed information of the environment, the cooking plan is optimized, so as to obtain dishes with a unified taste. Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 is the structural diagram of the intelligent electric grill;
[0016] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of an intelligent electric grill control system. Detailed implementation manners
[0017] Refer to Figure 1 , the intelligent electric grill includes a tabletop 1, a grill 2, a support frame 3, and a controller (not shown). The grill 2 is located on the tabletop 1. The grill 2 includes two rows of support plates 21 arranged in parallel. A plurality of accommodating grooves 22 are arranged at intervals on the support plates 21. The accommodating grooves 22 on the two rows of support plates 21 are arranged oppositely for accommodating the iron skewers of grilled skewers.
[0018] Along the direction in which the accommodating grooves are arranged, the grill 2 is divided into a plurality of heating zones. Each heating zone corresponds to one or more bottom heating tubes 4. A plurality of temperature sensors 23 corresponding to the plurality of heating zones are arranged on the side surface of the support plate 21.
[0019] The support frame 3 includes a vertical plate 31 and a horizontal plate 32 connected to the vertical plate 31. The vertical plate 31 is fixedly connected to the tabletop 1 and is located on the side of the grill 2. The horizontal plate 32 is located directly above the grill 2. A plurality of top heating tubes 33 are arranged below the horizontal plate 32. Each heating zone corresponds to one or more top heating tubes 33.
[0020] The top heating tubes 33 and the bottom heating tubes 4 adopt variable frequency control of the heating power, and cooperate with the temperature sensors in each heating zone to achieve precise zoning control of the heating temperature.
[0021] One or more image acquisition devices 34 (preferably cameras) are arranged on the side of the vertical plate 31 facing the grill 2 for acquiring the image of the skewers placed on the grill 2. One or more humidity sensors 35 and wind speed sensors 36 are also arranged on the vertical plate 31 and / or the tabletop and / or the support plate 21 (in Figure 1 , the humidity sensor is arranged on the vertical plate 31, and the wind speed sensor 36 is arranged on the tabletop).
[0022] Furthermore, a shelf 37 is also arranged above the horizontal plate 32. A reminder device 5 is installed at a position on the tabletop 1 close to the grill 2 for indicating the current barbecue state. Preferably, the reminder device 5 is an LED lamp, and indicates the barbecue state through color, brightness, and flashing. Those skilled in the art can understand that other reminder devices can also be used instead of the LED lamp, such as speakers, displays, etc.
[0023] Refer to Figure 2 , the control system of the electric grill of the present invention includes an image recognition module, a temperature detection and control module, and an environmental parameter detection module.
[0024] The controller of the intelligent electric grill is connected to the image recognition module and the temperature detection and control module; the image recognition module obtains cooking information based on the images acquired by the image acquisition device 34. The environmental parameter detection module is connected to the humidity detection device and the wind speed detection device, and is used to obtain the humidity and wind speed of the environment.
[0025] The controller determines the cooking strategy (such as the cooking duration and temperature) according to the cooking information and environmental parameters. The temperature detection and control module is used to obtain temperature information, and is connected to the top heating tube and the bottom heating tube, and adjusts the working states of the top heating tube and the bottom heating tube according to the cooking information.
[0026] By collecting information such as the humidity and wind speed of the environment, the cooking duration and temperature are optimized, and then adjusted and controlled through the temperature detection and control module, so that the skewers can be cooked according to the pre-designed cooking strategy, thus having a unified taste in different environments.
[0027] The cooking information includes one or more of the maturity of the skewers, the type of skewers, and the number of skewers. The controller is also connected to the reminder device 5 and controls the working state of the reminder device 5 according to the cooking information.
[0028] For example, when a customer places an order, the kitchen staff prepares the corresponding skewers and seasonings. At the same time, the electric grill calculates the preparation time and preheats the corresponding heating zones of the top heating tube 33 and / or the bottom heating tube 4 according to the preparation time and the number of skewers. After the kitchen staff prepares the skewers and seasonings, they are placed on the grill 2. By preheating the corresponding heating zones in advance by the electric grill and planning the time well, the cooking time is greatly saved. The controller starts cooking according to the cooking strategy.
[0029] The image recognition module monitors the cooking state of the skewers in real time. When the cooking is completed, it reminds the customer to eat through the reminder device 5, and at the same time adjusts the electric grill to the heat preservation state to avoid the skewers being dried out after long-term roasting, which affects the taste.
[0030] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent electric oven, comprising a tabletop (1), a grill (2) and a controller, wherein the grill (2) is located on the tabletop (1), the grill (2) comprises two rows of support plates (21) arranged in parallel, a plurality of spaced-apart receiving grooves (22) are arranged on the support plates (21), and the receiving grooves (22) on the two rows of support plates (21) are arranged opposite to each other, characterized in that: Along the direction in which the receiving grooves are arranged, the grill (2) is divided into a plurality of heating zones, and below the grill, each heating zone is provided with one or more bottom heating tubes (4); above the grill, each heating zone is provided with one or more top heating tubes (33); on the side of the support plate (21), each heating zone is provided with a temperature sensor (23); the top heating tubes (33) and the bottom heating tubes (4) use frequency conversion to control the heating power; the intelligent electric oven also includes an image acquisition device (34) for acquiring an image of a skewer of food placed on the grill (2); the controller controls the start and stop of the top heating tube (33) and / or the bottom heating tube (4) and the heating power according to the temperature information acquired by the temperature sensor (23) and the image information obtained by the image acquisition device (34).
2. The intelligent electric oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent electric oven also includes a support frame (3), the support frame (3) includes a vertical plate (31) and a horizontal plate (32) connected to the vertical plate (31), the vertical plate (31) is fixedly connected to the table top (1) and is located on the side of the grill (2), the horizontal plate (32) is located directly above the grill (2), and the top heating tube (33) is arranged below the horizontal plate (32).
3. The intelligent electric oven according to claim 2, characterized in that: The image acquisition device (34) is arranged on a side of the vertical plate (31) facing the grill (2).
4. The intelligent electric oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (21) and / or the table top is also provided with an environmental parameter detection device, and the environmental parameter detection device is one or more of a humidity sensor and a wind speed sensor.
5. The intelligent electric oven according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical plate (31) is also provided with an environmental parameter detection device, and the environmental parameter detection device is one or more of a humidity sensor and a wind speed sensor.
6. The intelligent electric oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reminder device is installed on the table top (1) near the grill (2) to indicate the cooking status of the skewers.
7. The intelligent electric oven according to claim 6, characterized in that: The reminder device is one or more of a tabletop LED light, a speaker, and a display screen.
8. An intelligent electric oven control system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The control system includes an image recognition module and a temperature detection control module; The image recognition module acquires cooking information based on the image acquired by the image acquisition device (34); the temperature detection control module is used to acquire temperature information and is connected to the top heating tube and the bottom heating tube to adjust the working state of the top heating tube and the bottom heating tube according to the cooking information.
9. The control system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cooking information includes one or more of the maturity of the skewers, the type of skewers, and the quantity of the skewers.
10. The control system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The control system further comprises an environmental parameter detection module, and the environmental parameter detection module is used to collect humidity and / or wind speed information of the environment.