Percussion sputum excretion device

By designing a detachable transmission shaft and knocking head structure, the problem of the existing knocking and knocking head soft shaft and knocking head are easily damaged due to fatigue and damage, achieving convenient maintenance of the device and extending its service life.

CN223041811UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01SHENZHEN COMEN MEDICAL INSTR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421063280.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-16
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The soft shaft and protrusion head structure of the existing protrusion and sputum discharge device are prone to fatigue damage, affecting the normal operation of the device.

Method used

A knocking and sputum discharge device is designed, adopting a detachable transmission shaft and a knocking head structure. The drive shaft includes a drive soft shaft and a sleeve. Through a removable connection, it is convenient for the maintenance and replacement of the drive shaft or knocking head.

Benefits of technology

Through the removable connection method, the maintenance and replacement of the drive shaft or knockhead is simplified, the service life of the device is extended, and the impact of normal operation caused by structural fatigue damage is avoided.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a percussion expectoration device, the device comprises a percussion head, a driving module and a transmission shaft, the driving module comprises a shell and a driving motor, the shell comprises a shell body, a fixing frame and a connecting sleeve, the shell body is provided with a mounting cavity and a mounting port communicated with the mounting cavity, the fixing frame is mounted in the mounting cavity, and the connecting sleeve is connected with the driving motor. The driving motor is mounted on the fixing frame, the connecting sleeve penetrates through the mounting opening and is mounted on the fixing frame, the transmission shaft comprises a transmission flexible shaft and a sleeve, the transmission flexible shaft penetrates through the sleeve, one end of the transmission flexible shaft penetrates through the mounting opening and is detachably connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, and the other end of the transmission flexible shaft is detachably connected with a transmission component of the tapping head. One end of the casing pipe is detachably connected with the connecting sleeve, and the other end of the casing pipe is detachably connected with the shell of the tapping head, so that after the transmission shaft or the tapping head structure is damaged due to fatigue, the transmission shaft or the tapping head can be simply detached in a detachable connection mode, and the maintenance and replacement of the transmission shaft or the tapping head are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a percussion expectoration device. Background Art

[0002] The percussion expectoration device is suitable for assisting postoperative and weak patients to enhance the ability to eliminate respiratory secretions such as sputum, improve the stagnant pulmonary blood circulation, and prevent and reduce the occurrence of respiratory complications. The existing percussion expectoration device includes a main unit and a percussion device. The percussion head is connected to the main unit through a flexible shaft. The percussion head includes an eccentric shaft and a percussion component. The motor in the main unit generates a rotational motion, and the flexible shaft transmits the rotational motion to the eccentric shaft. The rotation of the eccentric shaft drives the percussion component to rotate and generate vibration. The percussion component is placed close to the human body, and the vibration of the percussion component causes it to percuss the human body, thereby vibrating the sputum retained in the lungs or deeper layers, which is conducive to the discharge of the sputum from the body. After the percussion expectoration device has been working for a long time, the flexible shaft and the percussion head structure of the percussion expectoration device are prone to fatigue damage, thereby affecting the normal operation of the percussion expectoration device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a percussion sputum discharge device, aiming to solve the problem that the soft shaft and the percussion head structure of the existing percussion sputum discharge device are prone to fatigue damage, thereby affecting the normal operation of the percussion sputum discharge device.

[0004] The utility model provides a percussion sputum removal device, comprising:

[0005] Tapping the head;

[0006] A driving module, the driving module comprising a shell and a driving motor, the shell comprising a shell body, a fixing frame and a connecting sleeve, the shell body being provided with a mounting cavity and a mounting opening communicating with the mounting cavity, the fixing frame being installed in the mounting cavity, the driving motor being installed on the fixing frame and located in the mounting cavity, the connecting sleeve being arranged through the mounting opening and being installed on the fixing frame; and

[0007] The transmission shaft comprises a transmission flexible shaft and a sleeve, the transmission flexible shaft is inserted into the sleeve, one end of the transmission flexible shaft is inserted into the mounting port and is detachably connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and the other end is detachably connected to the transmission component of the knocking head, one end of the sleeve is detachably connected to the connecting sleeve, and the other end is detachably connected to the outer shell of the knocking head.

[0008] In one embodiment, one end of the sleeve is threadedly connected to the connecting sleeve.

[0009] In one embodiment, the percussion sputum removal device further includes a coupling, one end of which is mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor, and the other end of which is detachably connected to the transmission flexible shaft.

[0010] In one embodiment, the percussion sputum removal device further includes a sheath, which is disposed at the mounting opening and is used to cover a connection between the sleeve and the connecting sleeve.

[0011] In one of the embodiments, the driving motor includes a motor body and a fixed seat mounted on the outside of the motor body. The percussion sputum removal device also includes a first connecting member, which passes through the fixed frame and is detachably connected to the fixed seat. A plurality of first connecting members are provided and are distributed around the output shaft of the driving motor.

[0012] In one embodiment, the shell body includes a first shell and a second shell, and the first shell and the second shell are detachably connected to each other and enclose to form the installation cavity.

[0013] In one embodiment, a limiting rib is formed in the second shell, and a plurality of the limiting ribs are provided and are used to limit the installation position of the fixing bracket.

[0014] In one of the embodiments, the percussion sputum removal device further includes a hook, which is mounted on the shell and is used to hang the percussion head.

[0015] In one embodiment, the percussion sputum removal device further includes a switching structure and a control host, wherein the switching structure is mounted on the shell and is used for detachable connection with the control host.

[0016] In one of the embodiments, the shell is provided with a fixing port connected to the installation cavity, the adapter structure is provided with a threading port, the wires of the drive motor are passed through the fixing port and the threading port, and are electrically connected to the control host.

[0017] The following beneficial effects are achieved by using the embodiments of the present invention:

[0018] According to the percussion sputum removal device of the utility model, the transmission shaft includes a transmission flexible shaft and a sleeve, the transmission flexible shaft is inserted into the sleeve, one end of the transmission flexible shaft is detachably connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and the other end is detachably connected to the transmission component of the percussion head, one end of the sleeve is detachably connected to the connecting sleeve, and the other end is detachably connected to the outer shell of the percussion head. Therefore, after the transmission shaft or the percussion head structure is fatigue-damaged, the transmission shaft or the percussion head can be simply disassembled through the detachable connection method, which is convenient for maintenance and replacement of the transmission shaft or the percussion head.

[0019] In addition, since the fixing frame is installed in the installation cavity, the driving motor is installed on the fixing frame and is located in the installation cavity, and the connecting sleeve penetrates through the installation opening and is installed on the fixing frame. Therefore, the connecting sleeve and the driving motor can be first installed on the fixing frame to form an assembled body, and then the assembled body is installed in the installation cavity. The assembly process is simple and reliable. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0021] Among them:

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the driving module and the transmission shaft in a percussion sputum drainage device for an embodiment.

[0023] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 Another perspective schematic diagram of the driving module and the transmission shaft in the shown percussion sputum drainage device.

[0024] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 A top view of the driving module and the transmission shaft in the shown percussion sputum drainage device.

[0025] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 A-A cross-sectional view in

[0026] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B in

[0027] Figure 6 It is Figure 1 An exploded view of the driving module and the transmission shaft in the shown percussion sputum drainage device.

[0028] Figure 7 It is Figure 1 A partial schematic diagram of the shown driving module.

[0029] Figure 8 It is Figure 7 An exploded view of the shown driving module.

[0030] Figure numbers: 100, drive module; 110, shell; 111, installation cavity; 112, installation port; 113, shell body; 1131, first shell; 1132, second shell; 1133, limiting rib plate; 1134, fixing port; 1135, heat dissipation hole; 114, fixing frame; 115, connecting sleeve; 120, drive motor; 121, output shaft; 122, motor body; 123, fixing seat; 200, transmission shaft; 210, transmission flexible shaft; 211, connecting end; 220, sleeve; 300, coupling; 310, rib groove; 410, sheath; 420, hook; 430, transfer structure; 431, threading port; 510, first connecting piece; 520, second connecting piece; 530, mounting plate; 540, first mounting piece; 550, second mounting piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0033] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in the present utility model are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the said features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

[0034] See also Figures 1 to 8The utility model discloses a percussion sputum removal device, which includes a percussion head (not shown in the figure), a driving module 100 and a transmission shaft 200. The driving module 100 includes a housing 110 and a driving motor 120. The housing 110 is provided with a mounting cavity 111 and a mounting port 112 connected to the mounting cavity 111. The driving motor 120 is arranged in the mounting cavity 111. The transmission shaft 200 includes a transmission flexible shaft 210 and a sleeve 220. The transmission flexible shaft 210 is inserted into the sleeve 220. The sleeve 220 is used to In order to protect the transmission flexible shaft 210, one end of the transmission flexible shaft 210 is passed through the installation port 112 and is detachably connected to the output shaft 121 of the driving motor 120, and the other end is detachably connected to the transmission component of the tapping head. One end of the sleeve 220 is detachably connected to the shell 110, and the other end is detachably connected to the outer shell of the tapping head. Therefore, after the transmission shaft 200 or the tapping head structure is fatigue-damaged, the transmission shaft 200 or the tapping head can be simply disassembled through the detachable connection method, which is convenient for the maintenance and replacement of the transmission shaft 200 or the tapping head.

[0035] It can be understood that the output shaft 121 of the drive motor 120 is used to output rotational motion, and transmit the rotational motion to the tapping head through the transmission flexible shaft 210, thereby driving the tapping head to perform the tapping action. The tapping action acts on the user's back, which can assist postoperative and weak patients to enhance the ability to eliminate secretions such as sputum in the respiratory system, improve stagnant pulmonary blood circulation, and prevent and reduce the occurrence of respiratory complications.

[0036] In the present embodiment, since the two ends of the transmission shaft 200 are respectively installed with the tapping head and the driving module 100 by a detachable connection method, transmission shafts 200 of various lengths and tapping heads of various specifications and types can be set, and according to the working requirements of the tapping sputum removal device, the transmission shaft 200 of specified specifications can be detachably installed on the driving module 100, and the tapping head of specified specifications and types can be detachably installed on the transmission shaft 200, thereby improving the working adaptability of the tapping sputum removal device.

[0037] In one embodiment, please continue to refer to Figures 1 to 8 The shell 110 includes a shell body 113, a fixing frame 114 and a connecting sleeve 115. The installation cavity 111 and the installation port 112 are both opened in the shell body 113. The fixing frame 114 is installed in the installation cavity 111. The drive motor 120 is installed on the fixing frame 114. The connecting sleeve 115 passes through the installation port 112 and is installed on the fixing frame 114. One end of the sleeve 220 is detachably connected to the connecting sleeve 115. Through the setting of the fixing frame 114, the drive motor 120 and the connecting sleeve 115 are fixed on the fixing frame 114, which is convenient for the installation of the drive motor 120 and the connecting sleeve 115.

[0038] It can be understood that since the fixing bracket 114 is installed in the installation cavity 111, the driving motor 120 is installed on the fixing bracket 114 and is located in the installation cavity 111, and the connecting sleeve 115 is arranged through the installation opening 112 and is installed on the fixing bracket 114. Therefore, the connecting sleeve 115 and the driving motor 120 can be first installed on the fixing bracket 114 to form an assembled body, and then the assembled body is installed in the installation cavity 111. The assembly process is simple and reliable.

[0039] Specifically, the driving motor 120 is installed inside the fixing bracket 114, and the connecting sleeve 115 is installed on the outside of the fixing bracket 114 and is coaxially arranged with the output shaft 121 of the driving motor 120. Of course, in other embodiments, the housing body 113, the fixing bracket 114, and the connecting sleeve 115 can also be integrally formed.

[0040] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , one end of the sleeve 220 is threadedly connected to the connecting sleeve 115, so that the sleeve 220 is detachably connected to the connecting sleeve 115. Of course, in other embodiments, one end of the sleeve 220 can also be snap-fitted to the connecting sleeve 115.

[0041] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 4 to 6 , the percussion sputum drainage device further includes a coupling 300. One end of the coupling 300 is installed on the output shaft 121 of the driving motor 120, and the other end is detachably connected to the transmission flexible shaft 210. Through the setting of the coupling 300, it is convenient to transmit the rotational motion of the output shaft 121 of the driving motor 120 to the transmission flexible shaft 210 through the coupling 300, and the transmission flexible shaft 210 then transmits the rotational motion to the percussion head, thereby driving the percussion head to perform a percussion action.

[0042] In this embodiment, a connection end 211 is formed at the end of the transmission flexible shaft 210. The connection end 211 is prismatic, and a prism groove 310 adapted to the connection end 211 is formed at the end of the coupling 300. The connection end 211 is inserted into the prism groove 310, so that the transmission of rotational motion can be realized between the coupling 300 and the transmission flexible shaft 210. Of course, in other embodiments, a key groove can also be formed at the end of the coupling 300, and the connection end 211 can also be inserted into the key groove to key-connect the end of the transmission flexible shaft 210 to the coupling 300.

[0043] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , the percussion sputum drainage device further includes a sheath 410. The sheath 410 is arranged at the installation opening 112 and is used to cover the connection part of the sleeve 220 and the connecting sleeve 115, so as to protect the connection part of the sleeve 220 and the connecting sleeve 115.

[0044] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 4 to 6, the drive motor 120 includes a motor body 122 and a fixing seat 123 sleeved outside the motor body 122. The percussion sputum drainage device further includes a first connecting member 510. The first connecting member 510 penetrates through the fixing frame 114 and is detachably connected to the fixing seat 123. There are a plurality of first connecting members 510, which are distributed around the output shaft 121 of the drive motor 120, so as to stably arrange the drive motor 120 on the fixing frame 114.

[0045] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 4 to 6 , the housing body 113 includes a first housing 1131 and a second housing 1132. The first housing 1131 and the second housing 1132 are detachably connected and enclose to form an installation cavity 111, so as to realize the assembly of the housing body 113. Specifically, the first housing 1131 and the second housing 1132 are snap-fitted. Further, the percussion sputum drainage device further includes a second connecting member 520. The second connecting member 520 penetrates through the fixing frame 114 and is connected to the first housing 1131 to mount the first housing 1131 on the fixing frame 114, thereby enhancing the installation stability after the assembly of the housing 110. Specifically, the second housing 1132 can be selected as the bottom shell, the second housing 1132 is placed on the working surface, and the bottom of the second housing 1132 is provided with heat dissipation holes 1135. The first housing 1131 can be selected as the top shell, and the first housing 1131 covers the upper side of the second housing 1132.

[0046] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the percussion sputum drainage device further includes a mounting plate 530, a first mounting member 540 and a second mounting member 550. The mounting plate 530 includes a first mounting portion and a second mounting portion arranged at an angle with the first mounting portion. The first mounting member 540 penetrates through the first mounting portion and is connected to the first housing 1131. The second mounting member 550 penetrates through the second mounting portion and is connected to the second housing 1132, thereby further enhancing the installation stability after the assembly of the housing 110.

[0047] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 , a limiting rib plate 1133 is formed in the second housing 1132. There are a plurality of limiting rib plates 1133, which are used to limit the installation position of the fixing frame 114, so as to ensure the stability and reliability of the fixing frame 114 arranged in the installation cavity 111. Further, the percussion sputum drainage device further includes a fixing member, and the fixing member penetrates through to fix the fixing frame 114 to the second housing 1132.

[0048] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , the percussion sputum drainage device further includes a hook 420. The hook 420 is installed on the housing 110 and is used to hang the percussion head for convenient placement of the percussion head.

[0049] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the percussion sputum drainage device further includes an adapter structure 430 and a control host. The adapter structure 430 is installed on the housing 110 and is used for detachably connecting to the control host, so as to facilitate the assembly of the driving module 100 to the control host.

[0050] Further, please refer to Figures 6 to 8 The housing 110 is provided with a fixing port 1134 communicating with the installation cavity 111. The adapter structure 430 is provided with a wire passing port 431. The wire of the driving motor 120 passes through the fixing port 1134 and the wire passing port 431 and is electrically connected to the control host, so as to facilitate the wiring connection between the driving motor 120 and the control host.

[0051] In another embodiment, the percussion sputum drainage device includes a plurality of percussion heads and a plurality of transmission shafts. The percussion actions that each percussion head can output are different, and the extension lengths of each transmission shaft are different. The user can assemble the percussion head and the transmission shaft with preset conditions to the driving module according to the working needs of the percussion sputum drainage device, thereby improving the working adaptability of the percussion sputum drainage device.

[0052] The above-disclosed are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. Of course, the scope of the rights of the present invention cannot be limited thereby. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the present invention.

Claims

1. A percussion expectoration device, characterized in that: include: Tapping the head; A driving module, the driving module comprising a shell and a driving motor, the shell comprising a shell body, a fixing frame and a connecting sleeve, the shell body being provided with a mounting cavity and a mounting opening communicating with the mounting cavity, the fixing frame being installed in the mounting cavity, the driving motor being installed on the fixing frame and located in the mounting cavity, the connecting sleeve being arranged through the mounting opening and being installed on the fixing frame; and The transmission shaft comprises a transmission flexible shaft and a sleeve, the transmission flexible shaft is inserted into the sleeve, one end of the transmission flexible shaft is inserted into the mounting port and is detachably connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and the other end is detachably connected to the transmission component of the knocking head, one end of the sleeve is detachably connected to the connecting sleeve, and the other end is detachably connected to the outer shell of the knocking head.

2. The percussion expectoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the sleeve is threadedly connected to the connecting sleeve.

3. The percussion expectoration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The percussion sputum removal device also includes a coupling, one end of which is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the other end of which is detachably connected to the transmission flexible shaft.

4. The percussion expectoration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The percussion sputum removal device also includes a sheath, which is arranged at the installation opening and is used to cover the connection between the sleeve and the connecting sleeve.

5. The percussion expectoration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving motor includes a motor body and a fixing seat mounted on the outside of the motor body. The percussion sputum removal device also includes a first connecting piece, which passes through the fixing frame and is detachably connected to the fixing seat. A plurality of first connecting pieces are provided and are distributed around the output shaft of the driving motor.

6. The percussion expectoration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shell body includes a first shell and a second shell, wherein the first shell and the second shell are detachably connected and enclosed to form the installation cavity.

7. The percussion expectoration device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting rib plate is formed in the second shell, and a plurality of the limiting rib plates are provided and are used to limit the installation position of the fixing bracket.

8. The percussion expectoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The percussion sputum removal device also includes a hook, which is installed on the shell and is used to hang the percussion head.

9. The percussion expectoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The percussion sputum removal device also includes a switching structure and a control host. The switching structure is installed on the shell and is used for detachable connection with the control host.

10. The percussion expectoration device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The shell is provided with a fixing port communicating with the installation cavity, the adapter structure is provided with a threading port, the wires of the drive motor are passed through the fixing port and the threading port, and are electrically connected to the control host.