Stirring device of reaction kettle
By designing a reactor stirring device with a stirring rod, feed, scraper and jacket, the problems of uneven stirring, poor adhesion and heating effects are solved, efficient stirring and uniform mixing are achieved, and the quality of chemical production is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422255650.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing reactor stirring devices have problems such as uneven stirring, easy adhesion of reaction materials to the kettle wall, affected heating effect, and low efficiency of adding materials.
A reactor stirring device including a stirring rod, a feeding mechanism, a scraping mechanism, a jacket and a sealing mechanism is designed. The stirring while filling materials is achieved by rotating the stirring rod. The scraping mechanism scrapes away the adherent materials on the kettle wall, and the jacket heats the materials in the kettle, and the sealing mechanism controls the feeding port.
It improves the mixing efficiency and effect, ensures uniform mixing of materials, prevents adhesion, improves the quality of chemical production, and achieves efficient heating and material addition control.
Smart Images

Figure CN223042728U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical equipment, in particular to a stirring device for a reaction kettle. Background Art
[0002] In a broad sense, a reaction kettle in chemical equipment is a container with physical or chemical reactions. Through the structural design and parameter configuration of the container, heating, evaporation, cooling, and mixing functions at low and high speeds required by the process are achieved. During the operation of the reaction kettle, a stirring device that penetrates into its interior is needed to continuously stir and mix the reactants.
[0003] Some existing reaction kettle structures mainly include a reaction kettle body and a stirring device connected to a motor and penetrating into the interior of the kettle body. However, this device that only mixes reactants by stirring has great defects. There are often problems such as incomplete and uneven stirring caused by the stirring structure being unable to reach all parts inside the reaction kettle body. Moreover, due to the different viscosities of liquid reaction materials, some reaction materials are prone to adhering to the inner wall of the reaction kettle body. Especially for a reaction kettle with a heating function at the side wall position, the materials that adhere to the inner wall of the reaction kettle body for a long time are prone to coking. The coking layer also affects the heating effect, resulting in an impact on the stirring effect and mixing effect, and then greatly affecting the quality of chemical production. In addition, during the stirring and reaction process, materials need to be added at any time. The general addition method is to stop the machine and open the lid of the reaction kettle to add materials, or set an injection pipe at the lid. However, this addition method adds materials to the upper surface layer of the materials in the reaction kettle, and it takes a long time to stir to fully mix, which also affects the stirring and mixing efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to provide a stirring device for a reaction kettle to solve the above problems.
[0005] The technical solution of the present utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: A stirring device for a reaction kettle, comprising: a reaction kettle body, a power mechanism, a plurality of stirring rods, a plurality of feeding mechanisms, a reaction kettle cover, a plurality of plugging mechanisms, a plurality of scraping mechanisms, a connecting and supporting mechanism, a jacket and a plurality of reaction kettle supports; the jacket is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the reaction kettle body, and forms an annular space for heating between the jacket and the outer wall of the reaction kettle body, the reaction kettle supports are wound around the outer wall of the reaction kettle body, the reaction kettle cover is hermetically arranged at the top end of the reaction kettle body, the power mechanism and the feeding mechanisms both penetrate through the reaction kettle cover hermetically, a plurality of the feeding mechanisms are respectively connected to a plurality of the stirring rods, the stirring rods, the plugging mechanisms, the scraping mechanisms and the connecting and supporting mechanism are all arranged inside the reaction kettle body, the stirring rods are connected to the power mechanism and the scraping mechanisms through the connecting and supporting mechanism, the scraping mechanisms are in contact with the inner wall of the reaction kettle body, and a plurality of the plugging mechanisms are respectively hinged to the side walls of a plurality of the stirring rods.
[0006] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The cooperation of the stirring rods and the feeding mechanisms is beneficial to injecting external materials into the reaction kettle body, and injecting the materials into the materials already existing in the reaction kettle body during the rotation and stirring of the stirring rods, realizing simultaneous injection and stirring and mixing, improving the stirring efficiency and effect; the scraping mechanisms are beneficial to effectively scraping off the materials adhered to the inner wall of the reaction kettle while rotating and stirring with the stirring rods, ensuring good stirring effect and mixing efficiency, and effectively improving the quality of chemical production; the jacket and the reaction kettle body form an annular space, which is beneficial to heating the materials in the reaction kettle body; the plugging mechanisms are hinged to the side walls of the stirring rods, which is beneficial to plugging the discharge ports on the stirring rods with a large centrifugal force when the power mechanism drives the stirring rods to rotate at a high speed, and when rotating at a low speed, the centrifugal force is small, and the discharge ports on the stirring rods are opened.
[0007] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present utility model can also be improved as follows.
[0008] Further, the reaction kettle cover comprises a cover body and a sealing sleeve, the cover body is hermetically arranged at the top end of the reaction kettle body, and the sealing sleeve penetrates through the cover body.
[0009] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that the cover body is hermetically connected to the top end of the reaction kettle body, which is beneficial to ensuring that the materials in the reaction kettle body do not leak, and the sealing sleeve is beneficial to providing a sealing condition for the power mechanism and the feeding mechanisms to penetrate through the cover body and enter the inside of the reaction kettle body.
[0010] Further, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding pipe and a feeding port. The stirring rod is a rod-shaped structure with a hollow interior. The feeding pipe penetrates through the sealing sleeve in a sealed manner, and its bottom end communicates with the hollow interior at the top end of the stirring rod. The top end of the feeding pipe is closed, and the feeding port is provided on the side wall of the feeding pipe.
[0011] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the feeding port is conducive to injecting the materials to be injected from the outside into the interior of the reaction kettle body along the feeding pipe and the stirring rod.
[0012] Further, the plugging mechanism includes a swing sealing plate, a sealing plug, and a counterweight. An outlet is provided on the side wall of the stirring rod and communicates with the hollow interior. The top end of the swing sealing plate is hinged to the side wall of the stirring rod. The sealing plug is arranged on one side of the side wall of the swing sealing plate close to the outlet and is adapted to the outlet. The counterweight is arranged at the bottom end of the swing sealing plate.
[0013] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the top end of the swing sealing plate is hinged to the side wall of the stirring rod, which is conducive to using the centrifugal force to move the sealing plug close to the outlet when the stirring rod rotates at a high speed, thereby blocking the outlet and stopping the feeding. The counterweight is conducive to increasing the weight of the swing sealing plate and increasing the centrifugal force.
[0014] Further, the power mechanism includes a motor and a rotating shaft. The motor is arranged above the cover body, and its output shaft is connected to the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft penetrates through the sealing sleeve in a sealed manner.
[0015] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the motor is conducive to providing power for the rotation of the rotating shaft, and then transmitting the power on the rotating shaft to the stirring rod and the scraping mechanism through the connection and support mechanism, driving the stirring rod and the scraping mechanism to rotate with the rotating shaft.
[0016] Further, the connection and support mechanism includes a first annular plate, a second annular plate, a plurality of first reinforcing rods, and a plurality of second reinforcing rods. Both the first annular plate and the second annular plate are annular structures respectively connected to the upper end and the lower end of the scraping mechanism. The two ends of the first reinforcing rod are respectively connected to the side wall at the lower end of the rotating shaft and the first annular plate. The bottom end of the stirring rod is connected to the first annular plate. The two ends of the second reinforcing rod are respectively connected to the side wall at the upper end of the stirring rod and the second annular plate.
[0017] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the first annular plate is conducive to making the stirring rod inclined in the reaction kettle body, improving the stirring effect. At the same time, in cooperation with the second annular plate, the first reinforcing rod, and the second reinforcing rod, it is conducive to strengthening and supporting the stirring rod and improving the stability of the stirring rod during stirring in the reaction kettle body.
[0018] Further, the scraping mechanism includes: an anti-adhesion scraper, a rubber scraping strip, and a plurality of material flow holes. The first annular plate and the second annular plate are connected to the side wall of the anti-adhesion scraper. The rubber scraping strip is arranged on the side wall of the anti-adhesion scraper at one end away from the first annular plate and the second annular plate. The rubber scraping strip abuts against the inner wall of the reaction kettle body. The material flow holes are through holes arranged on the anti-adhesion scraper along the stirring direction.
[0019] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that: the rubber scraping strip is beneficial to avoid rigid contact damage to the reaction kettle between the anti-adhesion scraper and the inner wall surface of the reaction kettle body. The material flow holes are arranged along the stirring direction, which is beneficial to enable the fluid material to pass through the material flow holes during the rotation of the scraping mechanism with the stirring rod, reduce the stirring resistance, and improve the stirring efficiency and effect.
[0020] Further, the scraping mechanism further includes: a support frame, a diversion scraper, two arc-shaped elastic pieces, and a hinge shaft. The support frame is a plate-like structure with a notch at one end close to the inner wall of the reaction kettle body. The diversion scraper is arranged in the notch of the support frame and is hinged to the support frame through the hinge shaft. The diversion scraper abuts against the inner wall of the reaction kettle body. One end of each of the two arc-shaped elastic pieces is correspondingly arranged on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the support frame, and the other end of each of the two arc-shaped elastic pieces correspondingly abuts against the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the diversion scraper. The first annular plate and the second annular plate are connected to the side wall of the support frame at one end away from the diversion scraper.
[0021] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that: the diversion scraper abuts against the inner wall of the reaction kettle body and the diversion scraper is hinged to the support frame, which is beneficial to enable the diversion scraper to have an inclined displacement between the inner wall of the reaction kettle body during the rotation of the support frame with the stirring rod, thereby causing the arc-shaped elastic pieces to have elastic deformation, and continuously abutting the diversion scraper against the inner wall of the reaction kettle body under the action of the resilience force, so as to realize scraping the inner wall of the reaction kettle body.
[0022] Further, a steam inlet and a steam outlet are correspondingly arranged on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the jacket. Both the steam inlet and the steam outlet are communicated with the annular space formed by enclosing the jacket and the reaction kettle body.
[0023] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that: the steam inlet is beneficial to injecting external high-temperature steam into the annular space formed by enclosing the jacket and the reaction kettle body, heating the material in the reaction kettle body, and discharging it from the steam outlet after the heating is completed.
[0024] Further, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom end of the reaction kettle body, and the discharge port is communicated with the reaction kettle body.
[0025] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further solution are as follows: The discharge port is conducive to discharging the materials that have been stirred in the reaction kettle tank body. Description of the Drawings
[0026] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure provided in the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the plugging mechanism provided in the first embodiment of the present invention plugging the discharge port;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a top view of a partial structure provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the scraping mechanism structure provided in the second embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the scraping mechanism provided in the second embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] Among them, Figure 6 the arrow in indicates the direction in which the scraping mechanism 7 rotates along with the stirring rod 3.
[0033] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0034] 1. Reaction kettle tank body; 2. Power mechanism; 3. Stirring rod; 4. Feeding mechanism; 5. Reaction kettle cover; 6. Plugging mechanism; 7. Scraping mechanism; 8. Connection support mechanism; 9. Jacket; 10. Reaction kettle support; 11. Discharge port; 21. Motor; 22. Rotating shaft; 31. Discharge port; 41. Injection pipe; 42. Feed inlet; 51. Cover body; 52. Sealing sleeve; 61. Swing sealing plate; 62. Sealing plug; 63. Counterweight block; 71. Anti-adhesion scraping plate; 72. Rubber scraping strip; 73. Material flow hole; 74. Support frame body; 75. Guide scraping plate; 76. Arc-shaped elastic piece; 77. Hinge shaft; 81. First annular plate; 82. Second annular plate; 83. First reinforcing rod; 84. Second reinforcing rod; 91. Steam inlet; 92. Steam outlet. Detailed Embodiments
[0035] The principles and features of the present invention are described below. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0036] Such as Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, a stirring device for a reaction kettle includes: a reaction kettle body 1, a power mechanism 2, a plurality of stirring rods 3, a plurality of feeding mechanisms 4, a reaction kettle cover 5, a plurality of plugging mechanisms 6, a plurality of scraping mechanisms 7, a connecting and supporting mechanism 8, a jacket 9 and a plurality of reaction kettle supports 10; the jacket 9 is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the reaction kettle body 1 and forms an annular space for heating between the outer wall of the reaction kettle body 1, the reaction kettle supports 10 are wound around the outer wall of the reaction kettle body 1, the reaction kettle cover 5 is hermetically arranged at the top end of the reaction kettle body 1, the power mechanism 2 and the feeding mechanism 4 both penetrate through the reaction kettle cover 5 hermetically, a plurality of the feeding mechanisms 4 are connected to a plurality of the stirring rods 3 one by one, the stirring rods 3, the plugging mechanisms 6, the scraping mechanisms 7 and the connecting and supporting mechanism 8 are all arranged inside the reaction kettle body 1, the stirring rods 3 are connected to the power mechanism 2 and the scraping mechanisms 7 through the connecting and supporting mechanism 8, the scraping mechanisms 7 are in contact with the inner wall of the reaction kettle body 1, and a plurality of the plugging mechanisms 6 are hinged to the side walls of a plurality of the stirring rods 3 one by one.
[0037] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The cooperation between the stirring rods and the feeding mechanisms is beneficial to injecting external materials into the reaction kettle body and injecting the materials into the materials already existing in the reaction kettle body during the rotation and stirring of the stirring rods, realizing simultaneous feeding and stirring and mixing, improving the stirring efficiency and effect; the scraping mechanisms are beneficial to effectively scraping off the materials adhered to the inner wall of the reaction kettle while rotating and stirring with the stirring rods, ensuring good stirring effect and mixing efficiency, and effectively improving the chemical production quality; the jacket and the reaction kettle body form an annular space, which is beneficial to heating the materials in the reaction kettle body; the plugging mechanisms are hinged to the side walls of the stirring rods, which is beneficial to plugging the discharge ports on the stirring rods with a large centrifugal force when the power mechanism drives the stirring rods to rotate at a high speed, and when rotating at a low speed, the centrifugal force is small, and the discharge ports on the stirring rods are opened.
[0038] Preferably, as Figure 1 shown, the reaction kettle cover 5 includes a cover body 51 and a sealing sleeve 52, the cover body 51 is hermetically arranged at the top end of the reaction kettle body 1, and the sealing sleeve 52 penetrates through the cover body 51.
[0039] The beneficial effects of adopting the above preferred scheme are as follows: The cover body is hermetically connected to the top end of the reaction kettle body, which is beneficial to ensuring that the materials in the reaction kettle body do not leak, and the sealing sleeve is beneficial to providing a sealing condition for the power mechanism and the feeding mechanism to penetrate through the cover body and enter the inside of the reaction kettle body.
[0040] Preferably, as Figure 1As shown, the feeding mechanism 4 includes a feeding pipe 41 and a feeding port 42. The stirring rod 3 is a rod-shaped structure with a hollow interior. The feeding pipe 41 penetrates through the sealing sleeve 52 in a sealed manner, and its bottom end communicates with the hollow interior at the top end of the stirring rod 3. The top end of the feeding pipe 41 is closed, and the feeding port 42 is arranged on the side wall of the feeding pipe 41.
[0041] The beneficial effect of adopting the above preferred solution is that the feeding port is conducive to injecting the materials to be injected externally into the interior of the reaction kettle body along the feeding pipe and the stirring rod.
[0042] Preferably, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, the blocking mechanism 6 includes a swing sealing plate 61, a sealing plug 62 and a counterweight 63. An outlet 31 communicating with the hollow interior is arranged on the side wall of the stirring rod 3. The top end of the swing sealing plate 61 is hinged to the side wall of the stirring rod 3. The sealing plug 62 is arranged on one side of the side wall of the swing sealing plate 61 close to the outlet 31 and is adapted to the outlet 31. The counterweight 63 is arranged at the bottom end of the swing sealing plate 61.
[0043] The beneficial effect of adopting the above preferred solution is that the top end of the swing sealing plate is hinged to the side wall of the stirring rod, which is conducive to using the centrifugal force to move the sealing plug close to the outlet when the stirring rod rotates at a high speed, thereby blocking the outlet and stopping the feeding. The counterweight is conducive to increasing the weight of the swing sealing plate and increasing the centrifugal force.
[0044] Preferably, as Figure 1 shown, the power mechanism 2 includes a motor 21 and a rotating shaft 22. The motor 21 is arranged above the cover body 51, and its output shaft is connected to the rotating shaft 22. The rotating shaft 22 penetrates through the sealing sleeve 52 in a sealed manner.
[0045] Among them, it should be noted that: as Figure 4 shown, the sealing sleeve 52 tightly wraps the rotating shaft 22 and the plurality of feeding pipes 41. This is conducive to transmitting the power to the feeding pipe 41 through the sealing sleeve 52 when the rotating shaft 22 rotates, thereby driving the feeding mechanism 4 and the stirring rod 3 to rotate.
[0046] The beneficial effect of adopting the above preferred solution is that the motor is conducive to providing power for the rotation of the rotating shaft, and then transmitting the power on the rotating shaft to the stirring rod and the scraping mechanism through the connecting and supporting mechanism, driving the stirring rod and the scraping mechanism to rotate with the rotating shaft.
[0047] Preferably, as Figure 1As shown, the connection and support mechanism 8 includes: a first annular plate 81, a second annular plate 82, a plurality of first reinforcing rods 83, and a plurality of second reinforcing rods 84. The first annular plate 81 and the second annular plate 82 are both annular structures respectively connected to the upper end and the lower end of the scraping mechanism 7. The two ends of the first reinforcing rod 83 are respectively connected to the lower side wall of the rotating shaft 22 and the first annular plate 81. The bottom end of the stirring rod 3 is connected to the first annular plate 81. The two ends of the second reinforcing rod 84 are respectively connected to the upper side wall of the stirring rod 3 and the second annular plate 82.
[0048] The beneficial effects of adopting the above preferred solution are: The first annular plate is beneficial to making the stirring rod inclined in the reaction kettle body, improving the stirring effect. At the same time, in cooperation with the second annular plate, the first reinforcing rod and the second reinforcing rod, it is beneficial to reinforce and support the stirring rod, and improve the stability of the stirring rod during stirring in the reaction kettle body.
[0049] Preferably, as Figure 1 shown, the scraping mechanism 7 includes: an anti-adhesion scraper 71, a rubber scraping strip 72, and a plurality of flow holes 73. The first annular plate 81 and the second annular plate 82 are connected to the side wall of the anti-adhesion scraper 71. The rubber scraping strip 72 is arranged on the side wall of the anti-adhesion scraper 71 at one end away from the first annular plate 81 and the second annular plate 82. The rubber scraping strip 72 abuts against the inner wall of the reaction kettle body 1. The flow holes 73 are through holes arranged on the anti-adhesion scraper 71 along the stirring direction.
[0050] The beneficial effects of adopting the above preferred solution are: The rubber scraping strip is beneficial to avoiding rigid contact damage to the reaction kettle between the anti-adhesion scraper and the inner wall surface of the reaction kettle body. The flow holes arranged along the stirring direction are beneficial to allowing the fluid material to pass through the flow holes during the rotation of the scraping mechanism along with the stirring rod, reducing the stirring resistance, and improving the stirring efficiency and effect.
[0051] Preferably, as Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the scraping mechanism 7 further includes: a support frame 74, a diversion scraper 75, two arc-shaped elastic pieces 76, and a hinge shaft 77. The support frame 74 is a plate-like structure with a notch at one end close to the inner wall of the reaction kettle body 1. The diversion scraper 75 is arranged in the notch of the support frame 74 and is hinged to the support frame 74 through the hinge shaft 77. The diversion scraper 75 abuts against the inner wall of the reaction kettle body 1. One end of each of the two arc-shaped elastic pieces 76 is correspondingly arranged on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the support frame 74, and the other end of each of the two arc-shaped elastic pieces 76 correspondingly abuts against the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the diversion scraper 75. The first annular plate 81 and the second annular plate 82 are connected to the side wall of the support frame 74 away from the diversion scraper 75.
[0052] Among them, it should be noted that: as Figure 5 shown, in the technical solution of the present utility model, there is a space for the material in the reaction kettle body 1 to pass between the diversion scraper 75 and the support frame 74.
[0053] The beneficial effect of adopting the above preferred solution is that the diversion scraper abuts against the inner wall of the reaction kettle body, and the diversion scraper is hinged to the support frame, which is beneficial to the occurrence of an inclined displacement between the diversion scraper and the inner wall of the reaction kettle body during the rotation of the support frame along with the stirring rod, so that the arc-shaped elastic piece undergoes elastic deformation, and under the action of the resilience force, the diversion scraper is continuously abutted against the inner wall of the reaction kettle body, thereby realizing scraping the inner wall of the reaction kettle body.
[0054] Preferably, as Figure 1 shown, steam inlets 91 and steam outlets 92 are correspondingly arranged on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the jacket 9. Both the steam inlets 91 and the steam outlets 92 are communicated with the annular space formed by enclosing the jacket 9 and the reaction kettle body 1.
[0055] Among them, it should be noted that: as Figure 1 shown, the steam inlets 91 and the steam outlets 92 are arranged in opposite directions on the side wall of the jacket 9.
[0056] The beneficial effect of adopting the above preferred solution is that the steam inlet is conducive to injecting external high-temperature steam into the annular space formed by enclosing the jacket and the reaction kettle body, heating the material in the reaction kettle body, and discharging it from the steam outlet after the heating is completed.
[0057] Preferably, as Figure 1 shown, a discharge port 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the reaction kettle body 1, and the discharge port 11 is communicated with the reaction kettle body 1.
[0058] The beneficial effects of adopting the above preferred solution are as follows: The discharge port is conducive to discharging the materials that have been stirred in the reaction kettle tank body.
[0059] The working process of the present invention will be described below through two embodiments:
[0060] Embodiment 1.
[0061] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, start the motor 21, and the motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate. At this time, on the one hand, the rotating shaft 22 transmits the power to the feeding pipe 41 through the sealing sleeve 52, driving the feeding pipe 41 and the stirring rod 3 communicated with the feeding pipe 41 to rotate. On the other hand, the lower end of the rotating shaft 22 transmits the power to the stirring rod 3 and the scraping mechanism 7 through the first annular plate 81 and the first reinforcing rod 83, and the upper end of the stirring rod 3 transmits the power to the scraping mechanism 7 through the second annular plate 82 and the second reinforcing rod 84, so that the stirring rod 3 and the scraping mechanism 7 rotate with the rotation of the rotating shaft 22. The continuous rotation of the stirring rod 3 can stir the materials in the reaction kettle tank body 1;
[0062] During the process of the stirring rod 3 stirring the materials in the reaction kettle tank body 1, if the stirring speed is relatively low, the centrifugal force of the blocking mechanism 6 is relatively small, and the swing sealing plate 61 will not drive the sealing plug 62 to block the discharge port 31. At this time, the materials to be added can be injected into the feeding pipe 41 from the feed port 42 as needed, then flow into the inside of the stirring rod 3 along the feeding pipe 41, and finally be injected into the reaction kettle tank body 1 from the discharge port 31 and be stirred with the materials in the reaction kettle tank body 1 by the stirring rod 3, improving the stirring efficiency, as Figure 1 shown; if the stirring speed is relatively high, the centrifugal force of the blocking mechanism 6 is relatively large, and the swing sealing plate 61 will drive the sealing plug 62 to block the discharge port 31. At this time, it is impossible to continue adding external materials, as Figure 3 shown;
[0063] During the process of the stirring rod 3 stirring the materials in the reaction kettle tank body 1, the rubber scraping strip 72 is also rotating continuously, scraping the inner wall of the reaction kettle tank body 1, and the scraped materials flow out from the material flow hole 73 into the reaction kettle tank body 1 and continue to participate in the stirring, ensuring good stirring effect and mixing efficiency, and effectively improving the quality of chemical production;
[0064] During the process of the stirring rod 3 stirring the materials in the reaction kettle tank body 1, external high-temperature steam enters the annular space formed by enclosing the reaction kettle tank body 1 and the jacket 9 through the steam inlet 91, heats the materials in the reaction kettle tank body 1, and discharges from the steam outlet 92, thereby continuously heating the materials in the reaction kettle tank body 1.
[0065] Embodiment 2.
[0066] AsFigure 5 and Figure 6 As shown in and
[0067] , in this embodiment, except that the structure and working method of the scraping mechanism 7 are different from those in the first embodiment, the other working processes are the same as those in the first embodiment and will not be described herein again.
[0067] In this embodiment, during the process of the stirring rod 3 stirring the materials in the reaction kettle body 1, since the diversion scraper 75 abuts against the inner wall of the reaction kettle body 1 and the diversion scraper 75 is hinged to the support frame body 74, the diversion scraper 75 will be inclined when rotating with respect to the inner wall of the reaction kettle body 1. One end of the diversion scraper 75 away from the inner wall of the reaction kettle body 1 will exert a thrust on the arc-shaped elastic piece 76. The arc-shaped elastic piece 76 deforms to generate a resilience force. Under the action of this resilience force, the diversion scraper 75 is continuously abutted against the inner wall of the reaction kettle body 1, and the materials on the inner wall of the reaction kettle body 1 are scraped during the continuous rotation of the diversion scraper 75. Moreover, the scraped materials will enter the reaction kettle body 1 again through the space between the diversion scraper 75 and the support frame body 74 to participate in the stirring.
[0068] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0069] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0070] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified or limited, terms such as "installed", "connected", "coupled", "fixed", etc. shall be construed in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0071] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified or limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0072] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0073] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A stirring device for a reaction kettle, characterized in that: include: A reactor tank body (1), a power mechanism (2), a plurality of stirring rods (3), a plurality of feeding mechanisms (4), a reactor cover (5), a plurality of blocking mechanisms (6), a plurality of scraping mechanisms (7), a connecting support mechanism (8), a jacket (9) and a plurality of reactor brackets (10); The jacket (9) is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the reactor tank body (1) and forms an annular space for heating between the jacket (9) and the outer wall of the reactor tank body (1). The reactor bracket (10) is arranged around the outer wall of the reactor tank body (1). The reactor cover (5) is sealed and arranged on the top of the reactor tank body (1). The power mechanism (2) and the feeding mechanism (4) are both sealed and passed through the reactor cover (5). A plurality of the feeding mechanisms (4) are connected to a plurality of the stirring rods (3) in a one-to-one correspondence. The stirring rods (3), the blocking mechanism (6), the scraping mechanism (7) and the connecting support mechanism (8) are all arranged inside the reactor tank body (1). The stirring rods (3) are connected to the power mechanism (2) and the scraping mechanism (7) through the connecting support mechanism (8). The scraping mechanism (7) abuts against the inner wall of the reactor tank body (1). A plurality of the blocking mechanisms (6) are hinged to the side walls of the plurality of the stirring rods (3) in a one-to-one correspondence.
2. A stirring device for a reaction kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reactor cover (5) comprises a cover body (51) and a sealing sleeve (52); the cover body (51) is sealingly arranged on the top of the reactor tank body (1); and the sealing sleeve (52) passes through the cover body (51).
3. A stirring device for a reaction kettle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (4) comprises an injection pipe (41) and a feeding port (42); the stirring rod (3) is a rod-shaped structure with a hollow interior; the injection pipe (41) is sealed through the sealing sleeve (52), and the bottom end is connected to the hollow interior of the top end of the stirring rod (3); the top end of the injection pipe (41) is closed, and the feeding port (42) is arranged on the side wall of the injection pipe (41).
4. A stirring device for a reaction kettle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The blocking mechanism (6) comprises: a swing sealing plate (61), a sealing plug (62) and a counterweight (63); a discharge port (31) communicating with the hollow interior is arranged on the side wall of the stirring rod (3); the top end of the swing sealing plate (61) is hinged to the side wall of the stirring rod (3); the sealing plug (62) is arranged on a side of the side wall of the swing sealing plate (61) close to the discharge port (31) and is adapted to the discharge port (31); and the counterweight (63) is arranged at the bottom end of the swing sealing plate (61).
5. A stirring device for a reaction kettle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power mechanism (2) comprises a motor (21) and a rotating shaft (22); the motor (21) is arranged above the cover body (51), and the output shaft is connected to the rotating shaft (22); the rotating shaft (22) passes through the sealing sleeve (52) in a sealed manner.
6. A stirring device for a reaction kettle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting support mechanism (8) comprises: a first annular plate (81), a second annular plate (82), a plurality of first reinforcing rods (83) and a plurality of second reinforcing rods (84); the first annular plate (81) and the second annular plate (82) are both annular structures connected one-to-one with the upper end and the lower end of the scraper mechanism (7); the two ends of the first reinforcing rod (83) are connected one-to-one with the lower end side wall of the rotating shaft (22) and the first annular plate (81); the bottom end of the stirring rod (3) is connected to the first annular plate (81); and the two ends of the second reinforcing rod (84) are connected one-to-one with the upper end side wall of the stirring rod (3) and the second annular plate (82).
7. A stirring device for a reaction kettle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The scraper mechanism (7) comprises: an anti-adhesion scraper (71), a rubber scraper strip (72) and a plurality of flow holes (73); the first annular plate (81) and the second annular plate (82) are connected to the side wall of the anti-adhesion scraper (71); the rubber scraper strip (72) is arranged on the side wall of the anti-adhesion scraper (71) at one end away from the first annular plate (81) and the second annular plate (82); the rubber scraper strip (72) abuts against the inner wall of the reactor tank body (1); and the flow holes (73) are through holes arranged on the anti-adhesion scraper (71) along the stirring direction.
8. A stirring device for a reaction kettle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The scraper mechanism (7) further comprises: a support frame (74), a guide scraper (75), two arc-shaped spring pieces (76) and a hinge shaft (77); the support frame (74) is a plate-like structure with a notch at one end close to the inner wall of the reactor tank body (1); the guide scraper (75) is arranged in the notch of the support frame (74) and is hinged to the support frame (74) via the hinge shaft (77); the guide scraper (75) is connected to the support frame (74) and the hinge shaft (77) is connected to the reactor tank body (1) and the scraper (75 ... The first annular plate (81) and the second annular plate (82) are connected to the side wall of the support frame (74) at one end and the side wall of the lower end of the support frame (74) at one end and the other end of the two arc-shaped spring pieces (76) are connected to the side wall of the support frame (74) at one end and the side wall of the lower end of the support frame (74) at one end and the other end of the two arc-shaped spring pieces (76) are connected to the side wall of the support frame (74) at one end and the side wall of the lower end of the support frame (74) at one end and the other end of the two arc-shaped spring pieces (76) are connected to the side wall of the support frame (74) at one end and the side wall of the lower end of the support frame (74) at one end and the other end of the two arc-shaped spring pieces (76) are connected to the side wall of the support frame (74) at one end and the other end of the two arc-shaped spring pieces (76 ... are connected to the side wall of the support frame (74) at one end and the other end of the two arc-shaped spring pieces (76) are connected to the side wall of the support frame (74) at one end and the other end of the two arc-shaped spring pieces (76) are connected to the side wall of the support frame (74) at one end and the other end of the two arc-shaped 9. A stirring device for a reaction kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A steam inlet (91) and a steam outlet (92) are provided on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the jacket (9) in a one-to-one correspondence, and the steam inlet (91) and the steam outlet (92) are both connected to the annular space formed by the jacket (9) and the reactor tank body (1).
10. A stirring device for a reaction kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the reactor tank body (1) is provided with a discharge port (11), and the discharge port (11) is in communication with the reactor tank body (1).