Waste metal compression equipment
By designing automated loading components, including sliding coordination of side push plates and loading plates, the problem of low automation in existing equipment is solved, and efficient compression and safety improvement of scrap metals are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421843165.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing automobile waste body treatment equipment has low degree of automation and relies on manual operations, resulting in low compression efficiency and safety risks.
A loading assembly including a frame body, compression device, side push plate, side push drive member, feeding plate and feeding drive member is designed. Through the sliding cooperation of the side push plate and feeding plate, automatic loading and unloading of waste metal is realized, reducing the need for manual operation of crane equipment.
It improves the compression efficiency of scrap metal compression equipment, reduces safety risks, reduces labor costs, and realizes the function of automatic loading and unloading.
Smart Images

Figure CN223043299U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal recycling, in particular to a waste metal compression device. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the automotive industry and the continuous increase in the number of automobiles in use, the replacement speed of automobiles is accelerating day by day, resulting in a large number of scrapped automobile bodies. These scrapped automobile bodies not only occupy a large amount of space, but also cause serious environmental pollution if not properly treated. In the past, the treatment methods for scrapped automobile bodies were often relatively crude, mostly using simple disassembly and crushing means. However, this method is not only inefficient, but also difficult to effectively compress and recycle the resources of the scrapped automobile bodies. The automation degree of traditional waste metal compression equipment for automobile bodies is generally low. During the operation process, a large amount of manual intervention is required, which not only increases the labor cost, but also easily affects the work efficiency and safety due to human errors. For example, in the loading and unloading process, the loading and unloading are all carried out by manually operating the crane equipment, which results in low compression efficiency and also poses safety risks. In view of this, the waste metal compression device of the present application is proposed. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a waste metal compression device that can automatically load and unload materials and can be docked with the upstream and downstream processes.
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0005] A waste metal compression device, characterized in that it includes:
[0006] A frame body, on which a compression device is provided; and
[0007] A loading component, the loading component includes a side push plate, a side push driving member, a material placing plate and an upper loading driving member. The side push plate is slidably arranged on the frame body, the side push driving member is arranged on the frame body, and the side push driving member is connected to the side push plate. The side push driving member is used to drive the side push plate to approach or move away from the compression device. The material placing plate is slidably arranged on the frame body, the material placing plate is used to carry waste metal, and the material placing plate is located between the side push plate and the compression device. The upper loading driving member is arranged on the frame body, and the upper loading driving member is connected to the material placing plate. The upper loading driving member is used to drive the material placing plate to slide close to or away from the side push plate.
[0008] Optionally, the material placing plate is of a U-shaped structure.
[0009] Optionally, the loading component further includes two enclosing plates, which are respectively slidably arranged on both sides of the material placing plate.
[0010] Optionally, the enclosing plates are provided with a horizontal rail and a bottom rail, and both the horizontal rail and the bottom rail slide on the material placing plate.
[0011] Optionally, two guiding rails are arranged on the frame body, and the two guiding rails are used to guide the sliding of the material placing plate, and the guiding rails are used to push against the bottom rail.
[0012] Optionally, two sliding grooves are formed on one side surface of the material placing plate away from the side pushing plate, and the horizontal rails on the two enclosing plates respectively slide in the two sliding grooves.
[0013] Optionally, the loading component further includes a locking member, which is arranged on the material placing plate, and the locking member is used to clamp the enclosing plate.
[0014] Optionally, the locking member includes a cross bar and an arcuate block. The arcuate block is rotatably arranged on the material placing plate, the cross bar is slidably arranged on the material placing plate, and one end of the cross bar is slidably connected to the arcuate block. The arcuate block is used to drive the cross bar to clamp the bottom rail.
[0015] Optionally, the locking member further includes a top block, which is arranged on the frame body. When the top block is used to push against the arcuate block, the arcuate block can drive the cross bar to slide away from the enclosing plate.
[0016] Optionally, an inclined pushing surface is formed on the top block, and the inclined pushing surface is used to push against the arcuate block.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following advantages:
[0018] The waste metal compression equipment of the utility model can transport waste metal to the middle of the side pushing plate and the compression device through the material placing plate, and then push it into the compression device through the side pushing plate for compression. In this way, the waste metal compression equipment of the present application can reduce the manual operation of the crane equipment to lift and transport waste metal into the compression device for compression, so as to improve the compression efficiency and reduce the safety risk. Moreover, when the frame body is spliced with the previous process or the next process, the material placing plate can slide on the previous process or the next process to complete the automatic loading and unloading operation, so as to reduce the labor cost. Description of the Drawings
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the waste metal compression equipment in the state of waiting for feeding for an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram of the waste metal compression equipment in the feeding connection state for an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the waste metal compression equipment in the state of completing feeding for an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the waste metal compression equipment in the state of completing loading for an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 Partial structural schematic diagram of the installation position of the feeding driving part for an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 Partial structural schematic diagram of the guide rail for an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 Partial structural schematic diagram of the rear baffle for an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 8 For Figure 1 Enlarged structural schematic diagram of A in
[0028] Figure 9 For Figure 1 Enlarged structural schematic diagram of B in
[0029] Figure 10 For Figure 2 Enlarged structural schematic diagram of C in
[0030] Figure 11 Structural schematic diagram of the bow-shaped block for an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 12 Structural schematic diagram of the material placement plate for an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0032] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0033] 1. Scrap metal compression equipment; 10. Frame; 11. Compression device; 20. Feeding assembly; 21. Side push plate; 22. Side push driving part; 23. Material placing plate; 24. Feeding driving part; 12. Feeding rail; 25. Enclosure; 251. Cross rail; 252. Bottom rail; 231. Bottom groove; 13. Guide rail; 232. Slide groove; 26. Locking part; 261. Cross bar; 262. Bow-shaped block; 2621. Counterweight part; 263. Top block; 2631. Inclined push surface; 111. Upper pressing plate; 112. Front pressing plate; 113. Rear baffle; 114. First hydraulic rod; 115. Second hydraulic rod; 116. Third hydraulic rod; 117. Fourth hydraulic rod. Detailed implementation manners
[0034] To facilitate the understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the drawings.
[0035] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0036] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0037] In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0038] Such as Figures 1 to 4As shown, in one embodiment, a waste metal compression device 1 includes a frame 10 and a feeding assembly 20. The feeding assembly 20 includes a side pushing plate 21, a side pushing driving member 22, a material placing plate 23, and a feeding driving member 24. The side pushing plate 21 is slidably disposed on the frame 10. The side pushing driving member 22 is disposed on the frame 10 and is connected to the side pushing plate 21. The side pushing driving member 22 is used to drive the side pushing plate 21 to approach or move away from the compression device 11. The material placing plate 23 is slidably disposed on the frame 10. The material placing plate 23 is used to carry waste metal, and the material placing plate 23 is located between the side pushing plate 21 and the compression device 11. The feeding driving member 24 is disposed on the frame 10 and is connected to the material placing plate 23. The feeding driving member 24 is used to drive the material placing plate 23 to slide closer to or away from the side pushing plate 21.
[0039] It should be noted that both the side pushing driving member 22 and the compression device 11 are disposed on the frame 10, and the side pushing driving member 22 and the compression device 11 are spaced apart, so as to form a turnover area between the side pushing driving member 22 and the compression device 11. The side pushing driving member 22 is of a hydraulic rod structure. The side pushing driving member 22 is located on one side of the turnover area, and the compression device 11 is located on the other side of the turnover area, and the output end of the side pushing driving member 22 faces the compression device 11. The side pushing plate 21 is slidably disposed on the frame 10, and the side pushing plate 21 is located on the side of the turnover area close to the side pushing driving member 22, and the side pushing plate 21 is connected to the output end of the side pushing driving member 22, so that the side pushing driving member 22 drives the side pushing plate 21 to slide back and forth in the turnover area, and further enables the side pushing plate 21 to approach or move away from the compression device 11. Further, two limiting blocks are disposed on both sides of the side pushing plate 21, and both limiting blocks are located at the upper end of the side pushing plate 21. When the side pushing plate 21 approaches the compression device 11, the two limiting blocks will abut against the edge of the compression device 11, so that the side pushing plate 21 cannot penetrate into the compression device 11, and further enables the side pushing plate 21 to form a side surface relative to the compression device 11. Further, two feeding rails 12 are disposed on the frame 10, and the two feeding rails 12 extend outward from the turnover area. The material placing plate 23 is slidably disposed on the two feeding rails 12, and the sliding direction of the material placing plate 23 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the side pushing plate 21, so that the material placing plate 23 can slide closer to or away from the turnover area.
[0040] It should be noted that the feeding driving member 24 is a motor structure. The feeding driving member 24 is arranged on one of the two feeding rails 12, and a gear is sleeved on the output shaft of the feeding driving member 24. A rack is arranged on the bottom surface of the material placing plate 23 close to the feeding rail 12, and the rack meshes with the gear on the feeding driving member 24, so that the feeding driving member 24 drives the material placing plate 23 to slide close to or away from the turnover area. In this way, when the side pushing plate 21 abuts against the side pushing driving member 22, the turnover area can accommodate the material placing plate 23. When the material placing plate 23 completely slides into the turnover area, the side pushing driving member 22 drives the side pushing plate 21 to approach the compression device 11, and then the side pushing plate 21 pushes the waste metal on the material placing plate 23 into the compression device 11.
[0041] As Figures 1 to 4 , Figure 7 , Figure 12 shown, in one embodiment, the material placing plate 23 is of a U-shaped structure.
[0042] It should be noted that the material placing plate 23 is of a U-shaped structure, so that there is no blocking structure on both sides of the material placing plate 23, and both sides of the material placing plate 23 are respectively close to the side pushing plate 21 and the compression device 11, so that the side pushing driving member 22 can push the side pushing plate 21 to slide horizontally into the material placing plate 23, and then the side pushing plate 21 pushes the waste metal on the material placing plate 23 into the compression device 11.
[0043] As shown in Figures 1 to 4 , Figures 6 to 7 shown, in one embodiment, the feeding assembly 20 further includes two enclosing plates 25, and the two enclosing plates 25 are respectively slidably arranged on both sides of the material placing plate 23.
[0044] It should be noted that the two enclosing plates 25 are respectively slidably arranged on both sides of the material placing plate 23, so that the material placing plate 23 is changed from a U-shaped structure to a frame-shaped structure. In this way, when the material placing plate 23 slides into the turnover area, the waste metal on the material placing plate 23 can be prevented from slipping off.
[0045] As Figures 3 to 7 shown, in one embodiment, the enclosing plate 25 is provided with a cross rail 251 and a bottom rail 252, and both the cross rail 251 and the bottom rail 252 slide on the material placing plate 23.
[0046] It should be noted that the cross rail 251 is a protruding L-shaped structure. The cross rail 251 is arranged on one side of the enclosure plate 25 close to the material placing plate 23, and the cross rail 251 slides on the top end of the material placing plate 23. Further, the bottom rail 252 is also a protruding L-shaped structure, and the bottom rail 252 slides within the material placing plate 23. Further, bottom grooves 231 are formed on both side surfaces of the material placing plate 23, and the two bottom grooves 231 completely penetrate through both ends of the material placing plate 23. The bottom rails 252 on the two enclosure plates 25 both slide within the bottom grooves 231. In this way, the enclosure plate 25 can slide back and forth relative to the material placing plate 23 or slide out of the material placing plate 23. When the end faces of the two enclosure plates 25 are parallel to the side surface of the material placing plate 23, the two enclosure plates 25 jointly enclose the material placing plate 23 to form a frame structure. When the two enclosure plates 25 slide out of the material placing plate 23, the material placing plate 23 forms a U-shaped structure.
[0047] As Figures 1 to 4 , Figures 6 to 8 shown, in one embodiment, two guide rails 13 are arranged on the frame body 10. The two guide rails 13 are used to guide the sliding of the material placing plate 23, and the guide rails 13 are used to push against the bottom rail 252.
[0048] It should be noted that the two guide rails 13 are both arranged on the frame body 10, and the two guide rails 13 are respectively located on one side of the side pushing assembly and the compression device 11 close to the turnover area. The two guide rails 13 jointly guide the material placing plate 23 that slides into the turnover area, so that the material placing plate 23 can be in the same plane as the side pushing plate 21 and the compression device 11, and further enable the side pushing plate 21 to smoothly slide into the material placing plate 23 and be close to the compression device 11. Further, the two guide rails 13 are both parallel to the bottom rails 252 on the two enclosure plates 25. When the feeding driving part 24 drives the material placing plate 23 to slide into the turnover area, the material placing plate 23 will drive the two enclosure plates 25 close to the turnover area. When the material placing plate 23 reaches the edge of the turnover area, while the two guide rails 13 guide the material placing plate 23, they push against the two enclosure plates 25 to dock at the edge of the turnover area, so that the material placing plate 23 slides into the turnover area in a U-shaped structure, and further enables the side pushing plate 21 to push the waste metal on the material placing plate 23 into the compression device 11.
[0049] As Figure 12 shown, in one embodiment, two sliding grooves 232 are formed on one side surface of the material placing plate 23 away from the side pushing plate 21. The cross rails 251 on the two enclosure plates 25 respectively slide within the two sliding grooves 232.
[0050] It should be noted that since there is no chute 232 on the side of the material placement plate 23 close to the side push plate 21, and the cross rail 251 on the enclosing plate 25 is a protruding L-shaped structure. When the material placement plate 23 slides into the turnover area, the two guide rails 13 push the two enclosing plates 25 to dock at the edge of the turnover area, so that the cross rail 251 can only slide on the side of the material placement plate 23 away from the side push plate 21. When the material placement plate 23 slides out of the turnover area, since there is no chute 232 on the side of the material placement plate 23 close to the side push plate 21, the side of the material placement plate 23 close to the side push plate 21 pushes one end of the protruding cross rail 251, so that the material placement plate 23 drives the two enclosing plates 25 to leave the edge of the turnover area, and makes the two enclosing plates 25 keep a frame structure with the material placement plate 23.
[0051] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, in one embodiment, the loading assembly 20 further includes a locking member 26, and the locking member 26 is arranged on the material placement plate 23 for clamping the enclosing plate 25.
[0052] It should be noted that the locking member 26 is arranged on the side of the material placement plate 23 away from the side push plate 21, and the locking member 26 is used for clamping the bottom rails 252 on the two enclosing plates 25. When the material placement plate 23 slides into the turnover area, the two guide rails 13 respectively push the two enclosing plates 25 to slide out from both sides of the material placement plate 23, and make the two enclosing plates 25 dock at the edge of the turnover area, so that the material placement plate 23 can continue to slide into the turnover area. When the locking member 26 is clamped with the two enclosing plates 25, the two guide rails 13 cannot push the two enclosing plates 25 to slide out from both sides of the material placement plate 23, so that the material placement plate 23 cannot continue to slide into the turnover area. Thus, when the material placement plate 23 is outside the turnover area, the side of the material placement plate 23 close to the side push plate 21 pushes the cross rails 251 of the two enclosing plates 25, and the locking member 26 clamps the bottom rails 252 of the two enclosing plates 25, so that the two enclosing plates 25 can be kept on the two sides of the material placement plate 23, and the material placement plate 23 can keep a frame structure outside the turnover area, so as to facilitate the material placement plate 23 to carry more waste metals. At the same time, it also avoids the waste metals from sliding off the material placement plate 23 when the material placement plate 23 carries the waste metals and slides, so as to improve the compression efficiency.
[0053] As Figures 1 to 5 、 Figures 9 to 11 shown, in one embodiment, the locking member 26 includes a cross bar 261 and an arcuate block 262. The arcuate block 262 is rotatably arranged on the material placement plate 23, the cross bar 261 is slidably arranged on the material placement plate 23, and one end of the cross bar 261 is slidably connected with the arcuate block 262. The arcuate block 262 is used for driving the cross bar 261 to clamp the bottom rail 252.
[0054] It should be noted that there are two cross bars 261, and the two cross bars 261 are slidably arranged on the side of the material placing plate 23 away from the side pushing plate 21. There are also two bow-shaped blocks 262, and the two bow-shaped blocks 262 are rotatably arranged on the side of the material placing plate 23 away from the side pushing plate 21. The two cross bars 261 are respectively clamped to the bottom rails 252 on the two side enclosing plates 25 of the material placing plate 23, and the mutually approaching ends of the two cross bars 261 are respectively slidably connected to the two bow-shaped blocks 262. Further, the bow-shaped blocks 262 are provided with an angle, and the folding positions of the two bow-shaped blocks 262 are rotatably arranged on the material placing plate 23, and the rotation positions of the two bow-shaped blocks 262 are perpendicular to the connection positions of the two cross bars 261, while the other ends of the two bow-shaped blocks 262 respectively face the two sides of the material placing plate 23. Further, weight parts 2621 are provided on the two side surfaces of the two bow-shaped blocks 262 facing the material placing plate 23, and the two weight parts 2621 will respectively drive the ends of the two bow-shaped blocks 262 connected to the cross bars 261 to push against the two cross bars 261 and the bottom rails 252 on the two enclosing plates 25 under the action of gravity. In this way, when the material placing plate 23 does not slide into the turnover area, the end of the material placing plate 23 close to the side pushing plate 21 pushes against one end of the two cross rails 251, and the locking part 26 on the material placing plate 23 away from the side pushing plate 21 clamps one end of the bottom rail 252, so that the two enclosing plates 25 cannot slide, and further the two enclosing plates 25 jointly enclose the material placing plate 23 to form a frame structure.
[0055] As Figures 2 to 6 、 Figure 9 shown, in one embodiment, the locking part 26 further includes a top block 263. The top block 263 is arranged on the frame body 10. When the top block 263 is used to push against the bow-shaped block 262, the bow-shaped block 262 can drive the cross bar 261 to slide away from the enclosing plate 25.
[0056] It should be noted that the top block 263 is arranged on the frame body 10 and is located in the middle of the two bow-shaped blocks 262. When the material placing plate 23 drives the locking part 26 to slide past the top block 263, the weight parts 2621 of the two bow-shaped blocks 262 will contact the two side surfaces of the top block 263. Since the distance between the two side surfaces of the top block 263 is greater than the adjacent distance between the two weight parts 2621, when the two weight parts 2621 contact the top block 263, the top block 263 will simultaneously push against the weight parts 2621 on both sides, so that the two bow-shaped blocks 262 rotate towards the two sides of the material placing plate 23, and further drive the two cross bars 261 to approach each other, so that the two cross bars 261 leave the two bottom rails 252. In this way, the two enclosing plates 25 can slide out from the material placing plate 23.
[0057] As Figures 2 to 6 、 Figure 9 shown, in one embodiment, an inclined pushing surface 2631 is formed on the top block 263, and the inclined pushing surface 2631 is used to push against the bow-shaped block 262.
[0058] It should be noted that inclined pushing surfaces 2631 are provided at both ends of the top block 263, such that the ends of the top block 263 are in a conical structure, and the inclined pushing surfaces 2631 at both ends are in the same sliding direction as the placing plate 23. When the placing plate 23 drives the two bow-shaped blocks 262 to slide over the top block 263, the counterweight portions 2621 of the two bow-shaped blocks 262 rotate along the inclined pushing surfaces 2631 to both sides of the placing plate 23, so that the two cross bars 261 approach each other, and further such that the two cross bars 261 move away from the two bottom rails 252.
[0059] As Figures 1 to 3As shown, in one embodiment, the compression device 11 includes an upper pressure plate 111, a front pressure plate 112, a rear baffle plate 113 and four hydraulic rods, and the upper pressure plate 111, the front pressure plate 112 and the rear baffle plate 113 together form a compression area. For the convenience of description, the four hydraulic rods are respectively defined as a first hydraulic rod 114, a second hydraulic rod 115, a third hydraulic rod 116 and a fourth hydraulic rod 117, the front pressure plate 112 slides on the frame 10, the first hydraulic rod 114 is arranged on the frame 10, and the output end of the first hydraulic rod 114 is connected to the front pressure plate 112, so that the first hydraulic rod 114 pushes the front pressure plate 112 to slide on the frame 10, and the sliding direction of the front pressure plate 112 is at a vertical angle to the sliding direction of the side thrust plate 21. Further, the second hydraulic rod 115 and the third hydraulic rod 116 are both arranged above the frame 10, and the output ends of the second hydraulic rod 115 and the output ends of the third hydraulic rod 116 are arranged downward, and the upper platen 111 is connected to the output ends of the second hydraulic rod 115 and the output ends of the third hydraulic rod 116, so that the second hydraulic rod 115 and the third hydraulic rod 116 drive the upper platen 111 to rise and fall and slide. Further, the fourth hydraulic rod 117 is arranged above the frame 10, and convex rails are arranged on both sides of the rear baffle 113, and two lifting grooves are also arranged on the frame 10. The convex rails on both sides of the rear baffle slide in the two lifting grooves on the frame 10, and the upward end of the rear baffle 113 is connected to the fourth hydraulic rod 117, so that the fourth hydraulic rod 117 drives the rear baffle 113 to rise and fall and slide relative to the frame 10. In this way, when the side push plate 21 pushes the waste metal on the material placing plate 23 to the compression area, the side push plate 21 forms a side relative to the compression device 11 due to the limit block, and the second hydraulic rod 115 and the third hydraulic rod 116 push the upper pressure plate 111 to slide downward and press the waste metal, so that the compression area is in the shape of a square tube, and then the first hydraulic rod 114 pushes the front pressure plate 112 to slide toward the rear baffle 113, so that the front pressure plate 112 and the rear baffle 113 squeeze the waste metal together. When the compression is completed, the fourth hydraulic rod 117 drives the rear baffle 113 to slide upward, so that the front baffle can continue to push the waste metal to push it out of the compression device 11. Furthermore, the material placement plate 23 can also be set at the outlet of the rear baffle 113, so that the front pressure plate 112 pushes the compressed waste metal onto the material placement plate 23, and then the material placement plate 23 transports the compressed waste metal to the next process. In this way, the waste metal compression equipment 1 of the present application can reduce manual operation of unloading, so as to improve the compression efficiency and safety of the waste metal.
[0060] like Figure 1As shown, in one embodiment, when the material placing plate 23 drives the two enclosing plates 25 to be located outside the turnover area, the side surfaces of the material placing plate 23 close to the side pushing plate 21 push against the cross rails 251 on the two enclosing plates 25, and the locking members 26 on the material placing plate 23 are respectively clamped with the bottom rails 252 on the two enclosing plates 25, so that the material placing plate 23 is in a frame shape, and the material placing plate 23 is in a state of waiting for feeding.
[0061] As Figure 2 shown, in one embodiment, when the material placing plate 23 drives the two enclosing plates 25 to be close to the turnover area, the two guiding rails 13 on the frame body 10 are respectively abutted against the two enclosing plates 25. At this time, the two enclosing plates 25 cannot slide continuously, so that the material placing plate 23 is in a state of feeding connection.
[0062] As Figure 3 shown, in one embodiment, when the material placing plate 23 enters the turnover area, the two enclosing plates 25 are pushed by the two guiding rails 13 and dock at the turnover area for convenience, while the material placing plate 23 can continue to slide into the turnover area along the guiding rails 13, so that the material placing plate 23 is in a state of completing feeding.
[0063] As Figure 4 shown, in one embodiment, the side pushing plate 21 slides past the material placing plate 23 and pushes the waste metal on the material placing plate 23 into the compression device 11. At this time, the material placing plate 23 is in a state of completing feeding.
[0064] The above embodiments only represent several embodiments of the present invention. The description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A waste metal compression device, characterized in that: include: A frame, wherein a compression device is provided on the frame; and A loading assembly, the loading assembly includes a side push plate, a side push driving member, a loading plate and a loading driving member, the side push plate is slidably arranged on the frame, the side push driving member is arranged on the frame, and the side push driving member is connected to the side push plate, the side push driving member is used to drive the side push plate to approach or move away from the compression device, the loading plate is slidably arranged on the frame, the loading plate is used to carry waste metal, and the loading plate is located between the side push plate and the compression device, the loading driving member is arranged on the frame, and the loading driving member is connected to the loading plate, and the loading driving member is used to drive the loading plate to slide towards or away from the side push plate.
2. The waste metal compression equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material placing plate is a U-shaped structure.
3. The waste metal compression equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding assembly further comprises two enclosures, and the two enclosures are respectively slidably arranged on both sides of the material placing plate.
4. The waste metal compression equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The enclosure plate is provided with a transverse rail and a bottom rail, and both the transverse rail and the bottom rail slide on the material placement plate.
5. The waste metal compression equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The frame is provided with two guide rails, the two guide rails are used to guide the material placement plate to slide, and the guide rails are used to push the bottom rail.
6. The waste metal compression equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two slide grooves are arranged on a side surface of the material placing plate away from the side push plate, and the transverse rails on the two enclosure plates slide in the two slide grooves respectively.
7. The waste metal compression equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The feeding assembly further comprises a locking member, which is arranged on the material placing plate and is used for locking the enclosure plate.
8. The waste metal compression equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The locking member includes a cross bar and a bow block, the bow block is rotatably disposed on the material placing plate, the cross bar is slidably disposed on the material placing plate, and one end of the cross bar is slidably connected to the bow block, and the bow block is used to drive the cross bar to engage the bottom rail.
9. The waste metal compression equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The locking member further comprises a top block, which is arranged on the frame body and is used for pushing the arch block so that the arch block drives the cross bar to slide away from the enclosure.
10. The waste metal compression equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: An inclined push surface is provided on the top block, and the inclined push surface is used for pushing the bow-shaped block.