Welding conveying line

By designing a welding conveyor line including heating, constant temperature and cooling bottom plate, the temperature difference problem during cell welding is solved, flexible welding is achieved, hidden cracks and stripping of welding tapes, and welding quality is improved.

CN223043891UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01SHENZHEN YOUCHUANG YIAN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421866255.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-02
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of solar panels, the problem of hidden cracks and stripping or dummy welding of the battery cells during welding due to large temperature differences.

Method used

A welding conveyor line is designed, including a heating base plate, a constant temperature base plate and a cooling base plate. The temperature of the battery is controlled by heating, heat dissipation and temperature control devices to achieve flexible welding.

Benefits of technology

Reduce the heating time of the battery cells, avoid hidden cracks and stripping problems caused by excessive temperature differences during welding, and improve welding quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a welding conveying line which comprises a conveying assembly, a conveying belt and a bottom plate assembly, and the conveying belt is used for moving battery pieces to move. The bottom plate assembly comprises a heating bottom plate, a constant-temperature bottom plate and a cooling bottom plate, and the heating bottom plate, the constant-temperature bottom plate and the cooling bottom plate are sequentially arranged on the conveying assembly; the heating bottom plate is used for heating the battery piece before welding, the constant-temperature bottom plate is used for preserving heat when the battery piece is welded, and the cooling bottom plate is used for cooling the battery piece after welding. After the battery piece is preheated by the heating bottom plate, the temperature rises to a certain temperature value, and the battery piece can be welded at the welding bottom plate through the welding lamp box, so that the heating time of the battery piece can be shortened, flexible welding of the battery piece is realized, and subfissure of the battery piece caused by excessive instantaneous temperature difference is avoided; the cooling of the cooling bottom plate can avoid the problem of solder strip stripping or pseudo soldering caused by deformation of the battery piece when welding is not completely solidified.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automation equipment, in particular to a welding conveyor line. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of solar panels, it is necessary to go through the process of welding multiple battery wafers into one body. In the automated welding process, the battery wafers are usually placed on a welding assembly line, and the battery wafers are transported to the welding position through the welding assembly line for welding. At the welding position, a welding light box is used to heat and weld the battery wafers. Since the temperature at the welding position is relatively high, when the battery wafers enter the welding position from the normal temperature state for welding, on the one hand, the heating and welding time is relatively long, and on the other hand, the large temperature difference is likely to cause the problem of hidden cracks in the battery wafers. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent. For this reason, an object of the utility model is to propose a welding conveyor line.

[0004] To achieve the above object, an embodiment of the utility model provides a welding conveyor line, which includes:

[0005] A conveying component;

[0006] A conveyor belt, which is arranged on the conveying component and is used to drive the object to be welded to move under the drive of the conveying component;

[0007] A bottom plate component, which includes a heating bottom plate, a constant temperature bottom plate and a cooling bottom plate. The heating bottom plate, the constant temperature bottom plate and the cooling bottom plate are sequentially arranged on the conveying component; the heating bottom plate is used to heat and raise the temperature of the object to be welded before welding, the constant temperature bottom plate is used to keep the temperature during welding of the object to be welded, and the cooling bottom plate is used to cool the object to be welded after welding.

[0008] Further, according to an embodiment of the utility model, heating devices, heat dissipation devices and / or temperature control devices are respectively arranged on the heating bottom plate, the constant temperature bottom plate and the cooling bottom plate to control the temperatures of the heating bottom plate, the constant temperature bottom plate and the cooling bottom plate.

[0009] Further, according to an embodiment of the utility model, the constant temperature bottom plate includes a welding bottom plate, and the welding bottom plate includes:

[0010] A welding support plate;

[0011] A heating device, which is arranged in the welding support plate to heat the welding support plate;

[0012] A temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the welding support plate and stopping the heating of the heating device when the temperature of the welding support plate reaches a set value.

[0013] Further, according to an embodiment of the utility model, the welding base plate further includes:

[0014] A first compressed air joint installed on the welding support plate. There are also bottom plate heat dissipation air holes on the welding support plate. The first compressed air joint is in communication with the bottom plate heat dissipation air holes. The first compressed air joint is used to connect to a compressed air output device to introduce compressed air into the welding support plate and output the compressed air from the heat dissipation air holes to dissipate heat from the welding support plate.

[0015] Further, according to an embodiment of the utility model, the welding base plate further includes:

[0016] A heat dissipation diaphragm installed at the bottom of the welding support plate to dissipate heat from the welding support plate;

[0017] A heat dissipation rod with diaphragm heat dissipation air holes provided thereon;

[0018] A second compressed air joint installed on the heat dissipation rod. The second compressed air joint is in communication with the diaphragm heat dissipation air holes. The second compressed air joint is used to connect to a compressed air output device to introduce compressed air into the heat dissipation rod and output the compressed air from the diaphragm heat dissipation air holes to the heat dissipation diaphragm to dissipate heat from the heat dissipation diaphragm.

[0019] Further, according to an embodiment of the utility model, there are also adsorption holes on the welding support plate, and a bottom plate air extraction pipeline is also provided on the heat dissipation diaphragm. The adsorption holes are in communication with the bottom plate air extraction pipeline. The bottom plate air extraction pipeline is used to connect to an air extraction and adsorption system to generate an adsorption force to adsorb the object to be welded on the welding support plate through the adsorption holes.

[0020] Further, according to an embodiment of the utility model, the bottom plate assembly includes:

[0021] An air extraction baffle installed on one side of the conveying assembly. There is an air extraction joint on the air extraction baffle. The air extraction joint is used to connect to an air extraction device. The air extraction joint is in communication with the surrounding space of the heat dissipation diaphragm to extract the hot air generated by the heat dissipation diaphragm to the outside.

[0022] Further, according to an embodiment of the utility model, the conveying assembly includes:

[0023] Conveyor frame;

[0024] A driving assembly, the driving assembly includes a driving roller, a first driven roller, a second driven roller, a third driven roller and a deviation-correcting driven roller. The driving roller is installed at one end of the conveyor frame, and the first driven roller, the second driven roller, the third driven roller and the deviation-correcting driven roller are respectively installed at the other end of the conveyor frame. The conveyor belt is arranged on the driving assembly to move driven by the driving roller.

[0025] Further, according to an embodiment of the utility model, the conveying assembly further includes a driven-roller deviation-correcting assembly, and the driven-roller deviation-correcting assembly includes:

[0026] A deviation-correcting spring, one end of the roller rotating shaft of the deviation-correcting driven roller is rotatably connected to the conveyor frame through a deviation-correcting rotating shaft, and the deviation-correcting spring is arranged at a position on one side of the other end of the roller rotating shaft to provide an elastic acting force for the roller rotating shaft;

[0027] A deviation-correcting adjusting rod, the deviation-correcting adjusting rod is arranged at a position on the other side of the other end of the roller rotating shaft to cooperate with the deviation-correcting spring to correct the deviation of the roller rotating shaft and the deviation-correcting driven roller arranged outside the roller rotating shaft.

[0028] Further, according to an embodiment of the utility model, the conveying assembly further includes:

[0029] A tensioning cylinder, the tensioning cylinder is installed on the conveyor frame;

[0030] A guide rail assembly, the guide rail assembly is connected to the telescopic rod of the tensioning cylinder, and the guide rail assembly is also connected to the deviation-correcting driven roller to drive the deviation-correcting driven roller to move, so as to adaptively tension the conveyor belt.

[0031] The welding conveyor line provided by the embodiment of the present utility model is arranged on the conveying component through a conveyor belt, and is used to drive the object to be welded to move under the drive of the conveying component; the bottom plate component includes a heating bottom plate, a constant temperature bottom plate and a cooling bottom plate, and the heating bottom plate, the constant temperature bottom plate and the cooling bottom plate are sequentially arranged on the conveying component; the heating bottom plate is used to heat up the object to be welded before welding, the constant temperature bottom plate is used to keep the temperature of the object to be welded during welding, and the cooling bottom plate is used to cool down the object to be welded after welding. Since the temperature of the solar cell rises to a certain temperature value after being preheated by the heating bottom plate, the solar cell can be welded by a welding light box at the welding bottom plate, so that the heating time of the solar cell can be reduced, the flexible welding of the solar cell can be realized, and the hidden crack of the cell caused by too large instantaneous temperature difference can be avoided. The cooling of the cooling bottom plate can avoid the problems of solder strip peeling or false soldering caused by the deformation of the cell when the welding is not completely cured. Description of the Drawings

[0032] Figure 1 Schematic structural diagram of the welding conveyor line provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 Exploded structural diagram of the welding conveyor line provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0034] Figure 3 Another exploded structural diagram of the welding conveyor line provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0035] Figure 4 Schematic structural diagram of the welding bottom plate provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0036] Figure 5 Provided by the embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at A;

[0037] Figure 6 Schematic structural diagram of the output component provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0038] Figure 7 Exploded structural diagram of the output component provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0039] Figure 8 Exploded structural diagram of the deviation correction slave roller and the slave roller deviation correction component provided by the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0040] Reference Signs:

[0041] Conveying component 10;

[0042] Conveying frame 101;

[0043] Drive component 102;

[0044] Drive roller 1021;

[0045] First follower roller 1022;

[0046] Second follower roller 1023;

[0047] Third follower roller 1024;

[0048] Deviation correction follower roller 1025;

[0049] Follower roller rotating shaft 10251;

[0050] Follower roller deviation correction assembly 1026;

[0051] Deviation correction adjusting rod 10261;

[0052] Deviation correction spring 10262;

[0053] Deviation correction rotating shaft 10263;

[0054] First mounting block 10264;

[0055] Second mounting block 10265;

[0056] Guide rail assembly 1027;

[0057] Tensioning cylinder 1028;

[0058] Conveyor belt 20;

[0059] Adsorption through hole 201;

[0060] Bottom plate assembly 30;

[0061] Heating bottom plate 301;

[0062] First heating bottom plate 3011;

[0063] Second heating bottom plate 3012;

[0064] Constant temperature bottom plate 302;

[0065] Welding bottom plate 3021;

[0066] Welding support plate 30211;

[0067] Bottom plate heat dissipation air outlet 302111;

[0068] Adsorption hole 302112;

[0069] Heating device (heating rod) 30212;

[0070] Temperature sensor (thermocouple) 30213;

[0071] The first compressed air joint 30214;

[0072] The heat dissipation diaphragm 30215;

[0073] The bottom plate air extraction pipeline 302151;

[0074] The heat dissipation rod 30216;

[0075] The air outlet for diaphragm heat dissipation 302161;

[0076] The second compressed air joint 302162;

[0077] The welded and cured bottom plate 3022;

[0078] The temperature-reducing bottom plate 303;

[0079] The first cooling bottom plate 3031;

[0080] The second cooling bottom plate 3032;

[0081] The third cooling bottom plate 3033;

[0082] The adsorption bottom plate 304;

[0083] The air extraction baffle 305;

[0084] The air extraction joint 3051;

[0085] The air extraction summary pipeline 3052.

[0086] The realization, functional features and advantages of the purpose of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiments

[0087] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the present utility model belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present utility model herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0088] Reference to an "embodiment" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present utility model. The phrase appears in various places in the specification and does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those skilled in the art will explicitly and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0089] Refer toFigures 1 to 3 , an embodiment of the present utility model provides a welding conveyor line, including: a conveying assembly 10, a conveyor belt 20 and a bottom plate assembly 30. The conveyor belt 20 is arranged on the conveying assembly 10 and is used to drive the object to be welded to move under the drive of the conveying assembly 10. Among them, the object to be welded can be a solar cell. When welding a solar cell, the solar cell is placed on the conveyor belt 20, and the conveyor belt 20 moves under the drive of the conveying assembly 10, thereby driving the solar cell on the conveyor belt 20 to move.

[0090] The bottom plate assembly 30 includes a heating bottom plate 301, a constant temperature bottom plate 302 and a cooling bottom plate 303. The heating bottom plate 301, the constant temperature bottom plate 302 and the cooling bottom plate 303 are sequentially arranged on the conveying assembly 10. The heating bottom plate 301 is used to heat up the object to be welded before welding, the constant temperature bottom plate 302 is used to keep the temperature of the object to be welded during welding, and the cooling bottom plate 303 is used to cool down the object to be welded after welding.

[0091] As Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, the bottom plate assembly 30 is composed of multiple independent bottom plates. Heating devices 30212, heat dissipation devices and / or temperature control devices are respectively provided on the heating bottom plate 301, the constant temperature bottom plate 302 and the cooling bottom plate 303 to control the temperatures of the heating bottom plate 301, the constant temperature bottom plate 302 and the cooling bottom plate 303. Among them, one or more independent bottom plates can be respectively provided on the heating bottom plate 301, the constant temperature bottom plate 302 and the cooling bottom plate 303. Each independent bottom plate is provided with a heating, heat dissipation and temperature control system and is sequentially arranged on the conveying assembly 10; the front section is a stepped heating bottom plate 301, the middle section is a constant temperature welding bottom plate 3021, and the rear section is a stepped cooling bottom plate 303. The solar cell moves driven by the conveyor belt 20 and first passes through the heating bottom plate 301. The heating bottom plate 301 can be provided with two independent bottom plates, namely a first heating bottom plate 3011 and a second heating bottom plate 3012, and the solar cell can be preheated through the heating bottom plate 301. After the solar cell is preheated by the first heating bottom plate 3011 and the second heating bottom plate 3012, it reaches the constant temperature bottom plate 302; among them, the constant temperature bottom plate 302 can include two independent bottom plates, namely a welding bottom plate 3021 and a welding curing bottom plate 3022. Since the temperature of the solar cell rises to a certain temperature value after being preheated by the heating bottom plate 301, the solar cell can be welded by a welding light box at the welding bottom plate 3021, thereby reducing the heating time of the solar cell, realizing flexible welding of the solar cell, and avoiding hidden cracks in the cell caused by excessive instantaneous temperature difference. After the welding of the solar cell is completed, the conveyor belt 20 continues to drive the solar cell to move to the welding curing bottom plate 3022, so that the welded part of the welded solar cell can be cured. Subsequently, the conveyor belt 20 continues to drive the solar cell to move to the cooling bottom plate 303. Among them, the cooling bottom plate 303 can be provided with three independent bottom plates, namely a first cooling bottom plate 3031, a second cooling bottom plate 3032 and a third cooling bottom plate 3033, and the solar cell is cooled through the cooling bottom plate 303. This can avoid problems such as solder strip peeling or false soldering caused by cell deformation when the welding is not fully cured.

[0092] Among them, in another embodiment of the present invention, the bottom plate assembly 30 may further include an adsorption bottom plate 304. The adsorption bottom plate 304 is located at the end of the heating bottom plate 301 away from the welding bottom plate 3021. The adsorption bottom plate 304 is used to place the solar cell and adsorb the solar cell. In this way, the conveyor belt 20 can drive the solar cell to move to the heating bottom plate 301.

[0093] Refer to Figure 4, the constant temperature bottom plate 302 includes a welding bottom plate 3021, and the welding bottom plate 3021 includes: a welding support plate 30211, a heating device 30212, and a temperature sensor 30213. The heating device 30212 is disposed within the welding support plate 30211 to heat the welding support plate 30211; the temperature sensor 30213 is used to detect the temperature of the welding support plate 30211, and when the temperature of the welding support plate 30211 reaches a set value, the heating device 30212 stops heating. As Figure 4 shown in, the heating device 30212 may be a heating rod 30212, and the heating rod 30212 is disposed within the welding support plate 30211. Thus, the heating rod 30212 can heat up the welding support plate 30211. The temperature sensor 30213 may be a thermocouple 30213, and the thermocouple 30213 is disposed within the welding support plate 30211. Thus, the thermocouple 30213 can monitor the temperature of the welding support plate 30211. When the welding support plate 30211 reaches the set temperature, the heating rod 30212 stops heating, and when it is lower than the set temperature, the heating is restarted to ensure that the welding support plate 30211 is in a constant temperature state.

[0094] Refer to Figure 4 , the welding bottom plate 3021 further includes: a first compressed air joint 30214, the first compressed air joint 30214 is installed on the welding support plate 30211, and the welding support plate 30211 is further provided with a bottom plate heat dissipation air outlet 302111. The first compressed air joint 30214 is in communication with the bottom plate heat dissipation air outlet 302111. The first compressed air joint 30214 is used to connect a compressed air output device to introduce compressed air into the welding support plate 30211 and output the compressed air from the heat dissipation air outlet to dissipate heat from the welding support plate 30211. As Figure 4 shown in, compressed air can be introduced into the welding support plate 30211 through the first compressed air joint 30214 and output from the heat dissipation air outlet. In this way, the compressed air penetrates the entire welding support plate 30211 for heat dissipation, ensuring the stability and controllability of the temperature and avoiding the occurrence of uncontrollable heat accumulation and overheating.

[0095] Refer to Figure 4The welding base plate 3021 also includes: a heat dissipation diaphragm 30215, a heat dissipation rod 30216, and a second compressed air connector 302162. The heat dissipation diaphragm 30215 is installed at the bottom of the welding support plate 30211 to dissipate heat for the welding support plate 30211; the heat dissipation rod 30216 is provided with a diaphragm heat dissipation outlet hole 302161; the second compressed air connector 302162 is installed on the heat dissipation rod 30216, and the second compressed air connector 302162 is interconnected with the diaphragm heat dissipation outlet hole 302161. The second compressed air connector 302162 is used to connect a compressed air output device to introduce compressed air into the heat dissipation rod 30216, and output compressed air from the diaphragm heat dissipation outlet hole 302161 to the heat dissipation diaphragm 30215 to dissipate heat for the heat dissipation diaphragm 30215. Figure 4 As shown in , by providing a heat dissipation diaphragm 30215 at the bottom of the welding support plate 30211, the welding support plate 30211 can be quickly cooled. In addition, the compressed air can be introduced into the heat dissipation rod 30216 through the second compressed air joint 302162. The heat dissipation rod 30216 is provided with a plurality of diaphragm heat dissipation air outlets 302161, and the plurality of diaphragm heat dissipation air outlets 302161 are respectively aligned with the heat dissipation diaphragm 30215, so that the compressed air can be output to the heat dissipation diaphragm 30215. When heat dissipation is required, the heat dissipation diaphragm 30215 is quickly cooled. Since the heat dissipation diaphragm 30215 is connected to the bottom of the welding support plate 30211, the welding support plate 30211 can be quickly cooled at the same time. In this way, with the support of multiple heat dissipations, the temperature of the welding support plate 30211 is guaranteed to be stable, and heat accumulation and overheating that cannot be controlled are avoided.

[0096] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 The welding support plate 30211 is also provided with an adsorption hole 302112, and the heat dissipation diaphragm 30215 is also provided with a bottom plate exhaust duct 302151. The adsorption hole 302112 and the bottom plate exhaust duct 302151 are interconnected, and the bottom plate exhaust duct 302151 is used to connect with the exhaust adsorption system to generate adsorption force, so as to adsorb the object to be welded on the welding support plate 30211 through the adsorption hole 302112.

[0097] like Figure 2As shown in , the welding support plate 30211 is provided with uniformly distributed adsorption holes 302112, and the exhaust adsorption system can generate negative pressure adsorption force, so that the solar cell on the welding support plate 30211 can be adsorbed. When the welding strip, solar cell and welding tooling are assembled, the solar cell is adsorbed on the conveyor belt, and the welding strip under the solar cell is pressed and positioned. At the same time, each independent bottom plate of the entire bottom plate assembly 30 is respectively under the action of the adsorption force, so that the battery string is stable and controllable during the conveying process, avoiding deviation and slipping, thereby improving the positioning accuracy of the welding strip and the battery cell, and ensuring the welding quality.

[0098] It should be noted that, although in the embodiment of the utility model, the heating, heat dissipation and temperature control system on the independent bottom plate is introduced only by welding the bottom plate 3021, the above heating, heat dissipation and temperature control system can be protected in each independent bottom of the heating bottom plate 301, the constant temperature bottom plate 302 and the cooling bottom plate 303, so as to realize the temperature control of each heating bottom plate 301, the constant temperature bottom plate 302 and the cooling bottom plate 303.

[0099] See also Figure 5 The bottom plate assembly 30 includes: an exhaust baffle 305, which is installed on one side of the conveying assembly 10. An exhaust joint 3051 is provided on the exhaust baffle 305. The exhaust joint 3051 is used to connect with the exhaust device. The exhaust joint 3051 is connected to the surrounding space of the heat dissipation diaphragm 30215 to extract the hot air generated by the heat dissipation diaphragm 30215 to the outside.

[0100] like Figure 5 As shown in the figure, an exhaust device can be connected through the exhaust connector 3051, wherein the exhaust connector 3051 is provided with an exhaust pipeline and an exhaust collection pipeline 3052, and is provided with an air inlet and an encrypted air inlet, so as to evenly discharge the hot air generated by the heat dissipation diaphragm 30215 into the factory exhaust, thereby avoiding the heat accumulation of hot air in the equipment and drastically changing the ambient temperature to cause over-welding of the battery cells.

[0101] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6The conveying assembly 10 includes: a conveying frame 101 and a driving assembly 102. The driving assembly 102 includes a driving roller 1021, a No. 1 slave roller 1022, a No. 2 slave roller 1023, a No. 3 slave roller 1024 and a deflection correction slave roller 1025. The driving roller 1021 is installed at one end of the conveying frame 101, and the No. 1 slave roller 1022, the No. 2 slave roller 1023, the No. 3 slave roller 1024 and the deflection correction slave roller 1025 are installed at the other end of the conveying frame 101 respectively. The transmission belt 20 is arranged on the driving assembly 102 to move under the drive of the driving roller 1021. Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown in , since one end of the transmission belt 20 contacts the driving roller 1021, the other end contacts the No. 1 slave roller 1022, the No. 2 slave roller 1023, the No. 3 slave roller 1024 and the deviation correction slave roller 1025. In this way, the transmission belt 20 can be driven to move by the driving roller 1021, and the No. 1 slave roller 1022, the No. 2 slave roller 1023, the No. 3 slave roller 1024 and the deviation correction slave roller 1025 can be driven to rotate by the transmission belt 20. The No. 1 slave roller 1022, the No. 2 slave roller 1023, the No. 3 slave roller 1024 and the deviation correction slave roller 1025 can ensure that the transmission belt 20 is in a tensioned and stretched state. Among them, the driving roller 1021 is provided with knurling to increase friction and prevent the belt from slipping.

[0102] See also Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The conveying assembly 10 also includes a slave roller deviation correction assembly 1026, which includes: a deviation correction spring 10262 and a deviation correction adjustment rod 10261. One end of the roller shaft of the deviation correction slave roller 1025 is rotatably connected to the conveying frame 101 through a deviation correction shaft 10263. The deviation correction spring 10262 is arranged at a position on one side of the other end of the roller shaft to provide an elastic force to the roller shaft; the deviation correction adjustment rod 10261 is arranged at a position on the other side of the other end of the roller shaft to cooperate with the deviation correction spring 10262 to correct the roller shaft and the deviation correction slave roller arranged outside the roller shaft. Figure 8As shown in , the two ends of the roller shaft can be installed through the first mounting block 10264 and the second mounting block 10265 respectively. One end of the roller shaft is provided with a through hole, and the deflection correction shaft 10263 is installed in the through hole. The deflection correction shaft 10263 is connected to the first mounting block 10264, so that one end of the roller shaft can rotate with the deflection correction shaft 10263 as the axis. The other end of the roller shaft is installed in the second mounting block 10265 through the deflection correction spring 10262. The deflection correction spring 10262 can provide a force for the other end of the roller shaft. In addition, the deflection correction adjustment rod 10261 can also provide a reverse force for the other end of the roller shaft. In this way, by adjusting the correction adjustment rod 10261, the correction spring 10262 can be compressed, so that the roller shaft 10251 can drive the correction slave roller 1025 to rotate, thereby realizing the correction adjustment of the angle of the slave roller 1025, and then adjusting the conveyor belt 20 to be in a positive straightening state to avoid deviation.

[0103] See also Figure 7 The conveying assembly 10 further includes: a tensioning cylinder 1028 and a guide rail assembly 1027. The tensioning cylinder 1028 is installed on the conveying frame 101. The guide rail assembly 1027 is connected to the telescopic rod of the tensioning cylinder 1028. The guide rail assembly 1027 is also connected to the deviation correction slave roller 1025 to drive the deviation correction slave roller 1025 to move, thereby adaptively tensioning the conveyor belt. Figure 7 As shown in , the guide rail assembly 1027 may include a slide rail and a slider, and the tensioning cylinder 1028 may drive the slider to move along the slide rail. The deflection correction slave roller 1025 is fixedly connected to the slider through the first mounting block 10264 and the second mounting block 10265. In this way, the deflection correction slave roller 1025 can be driven to move by the slider, so as to perform adaptive tension control on the conveyor belt.

[0104] The above are only embodiments of the utility model, but they do not limit the patent scope of the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above specific implementations, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any equivalent structure made by using the contents of the utility model specification and drawings, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the scope of protection of the utility model patent.

[0105] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0106] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A welding conveyor line, characterized in that: include: Conveying components; A conveyor belt, which is arranged on the conveyor assembly and is used to drive the welded object to move under the drive of the conveyor assembly; A base plate assembly, the base plate assembly includes a heating base plate, a constant temperature base plate and a cooling base plate, the heating base plate, the constant temperature base plate and the cooling base plate are sequentially arranged on the conveying assembly; the heating base plate is used to heat the object to be welded before welding, the constant temperature base plate is used to keep the object to be welded warm during welding, and the cooling base plate is used to cool the object to be welded after welding.

2. The welding conveyor line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating base plate, the constant temperature base plate and the cooling base plate are respectively provided with a heating device, a heat dissipation device and a temperature control device to control the temperature of the heating base plate, the constant temperature base plate and the cooling base plate.

3. The welding conveyor line according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The constant temperature bottom plate comprises a welding bottom plate, and the welding bottom plate comprises: Welding support plate; A heating device, wherein the heating device is disposed in the welding support plate to heat the welding support plate; A temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature of the welding support plate, and when the temperature of the welding support plate reaches a set value, the heating device stops heating.

4. The welding conveyor line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The welding base plate also includes: A first compressed air connector, the first compressed air connector is installed on the welding support plate, the welding support plate is also provided with a bottom plate heat dissipation outlet hole, the first compressed air connector and the bottom plate heat dissipation outlet hole are interconnected, the first compressed air connector is used to connect a compressed air output device to introduce compressed air into the welding support plate, and output the compressed air from the heat dissipation outlet hole to dissipate heat to the welding support plate.

5. The welding conveyor line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The welding base plate also includes: A heat dissipation diaphragm, the heat dissipation diaphragm is installed at the bottom of the welding support plate to dissipate heat from the welding support plate; A heat dissipation rod, wherein the heat dissipation rod is provided with a diaphragm heat dissipation outlet hole; A second compressed air connector is installed on the heat dissipation rod, the second compressed air connector is connected to the heat dissipation outlet hole of the diaphragm, and the second compressed air connector is used to connect a compressed air output device to introduce compressed air into the heat dissipation rod, and output compressed air from the heat dissipation outlet hole of the diaphragm to the heat dissipation diaphragm to dissipate heat from the heat dissipation diaphragm.

6. The welding conveyor line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The welding support plate is also provided with adsorption holes, and the heat dissipation diaphragm is also provided with a bottom plate exhaust duct. The adsorption holes and the bottom plate exhaust duct are interconnected, and the bottom plate exhaust duct is used to connect with the exhaust adsorption system to generate adsorption force, so as to adsorb the welded object on the welding support plate through the adsorption holes.

7. The welding conveyor line according to claim 6, characterized in that: The base plate assembly comprises: An exhaust baffle is installed on one side of the conveying component. An exhaust joint is provided on the exhaust baffle. The exhaust joint is used to connect with the exhaust device. The exhaust joint is connected to the surrounding space of the heat dissipation diaphragm to extract the hot air generated by the heat dissipation diaphragm to the outside.

8. The welding conveyor line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises: Conveyor rack; A driving assembly, the driving assembly includes a driving roller, a No. 1 slave roller, a No. 2 slave roller, a No. 3 slave roller and a correcting slave roller, the driving roller is installed at one end of the conveying frame, the No. 1 slave roller, the No. 2 slave roller, the No. 3 slave roller and the correcting slave roller are respectively installed at the other end of the conveying frame, and the transmission belt is arranged on the driving assembly to move under the drive of the driving roller.

9. The welding conveyor line according to claim 8, characterized in that: The conveying assembly also includes a secondary roller deviation correction assembly, and the secondary roller deviation correction assembly includes: A deflection correction spring, wherein the deflection correction spring is rotatably connected to one end of the roller shaft of the drum through the deflection correction shaft, and the deflection correction spring is arranged at a position on one side of the other end of the roller shaft to provide an elastic force to the roller shaft; A deviation correction adjustment rod is arranged at the other side of the other end of the roller shaft to cooperate with the deviation correction spring to correct the roller shaft and the deviation correction roller arranged outside the roller shaft.

10. The welding conveyor line according to claim 9, characterized in that: The conveying assembly also includes: A tensioning cylinder, the tensioning cylinder is installed on the conveying frame; A guide rail assembly is connected to the telescopic rod of the tensioning cylinder. The guide rail assembly is also connected to the deviation-correcting slave roller to drive the deviation-correcting slave roller to move, thereby adaptively tensioning the transmission belt.