Movable support for replacing roller of belt conveyor
By designing a mobile bracket for roller replacement for belt conveyors and using movable rollers and support column structures, the problem of the roller being difficult to disengage from the belt is solved, and the labor saving and safety improvement of the replacement process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421415595.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when replacing the belt conveyor drum, the roller is difficult to disengage from the inside of the belt, which is difficult to operate and has safety risks.
A mobile bracket for roller replacement of belt conveyors is designed, including a support plate and a movable roller, and a free rolling platform is formed through the movable roller, and a movable support column and connecting rod structure is used to make the support plate enter the belt, assisting the removal and installation of the roller.
It realizes labor-saving and safety in the drum replacement process, avoids shaking and collision during lifting and moving, and improves the safety and efficiency of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223043998U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of conveyor belts, and particularly relates to a movable support for replacing a roller of a belt conveyor. Background Art
[0002] Belt conveyors have the advantages of strong conveying capacity, long conveying distance, simple structure and easy maintenance, and can be conveniently programmed and automated. They are widely used in the field of ore transportation.
[0003] The current belt conveyor includes rollers arranged at both ends and a belt sleeved on the two rollers. The belt is driven to rotate by the friction force between the rollers and the belt when the rollers rotate. In ore transportation, the belt and the rollers often bear large forces, so that the rollers are easily damaged during the long-term friction with the belt. Therefore, the damaged rollers need to be replaced.
[0004] At present, the belt conveyors for transporting ore are all large in size, and the internal rollers are often very heavy, weighing up to several tons. When replacing the rollers, external manual hoisting machinery such as a manual chain hoist needs to be used to lift them manually, and while lifting the rollers, the rollers are moved along the direction of the central axis of the rollers so that the rollers are disengaged from the inside of the belt.
[0005] However, for relatively heavy rollers, it is easy to lift them, but it is difficult to slowly translate the rollers manually while lifting them to disengage them from the inside of the belt. Moreover, during the translation of the rollers, the rollers are prone to shaking and are likely to collide with other components, causing damage to the equipment and also causing injuries to personnel. Summary of the Utility Model
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a movable support for replacing a roller of a belt conveyor to solve the technical problem that it is not easy to disengage and place the roller from the inside of the belt in the prior art when replacing the internal roller of the conveyor belt.
[0007] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model specifically provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A movable support for replacing a roller of a belt conveyor includes two support plates and a plurality of movable rollers arranged between the two support plates. The movable rollers rotate when subjected to an external force, and the plurality of movable rollers are arranged in parallel to form a free rolling platform in the length direction of the support plates;
[0009] A fixed support column is arranged at one end of the support plate, and a movable support column is arranged at the other end. One end of the movable support column is connected to the support plate through a rotating shaft and can rotate around the rotating shaft towards one end of the fixed support column and can be fixed.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a sliding rod is provided on the support plate. Both ends of the sliding rod are provided on the support plate through fixing blocks, and a sliding block is provided on the sliding rod;
[0011] The movable support column is connected to the sliding block through a connecting rod. Both ends of the connecting rod are rotatably connected. The movable support column and the sliding block act synchronously through the connecting rod;
[0012] A first pin hole is provided on the connecting rod, and a second pin hole is provided on the side of the support plate. When the movable support column is in the initial position before rotating and folding, the first pin hole and the second pin hole coincide, so that a pin can be inserted to fix the movable support column.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the shortest distance between the installation position of the movable support column on the support plate and the end of the support plate is greater than the width of the movable support column.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a plurality of mounting brackets are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support plate. The movable roller includes a rotating roller. Connecting shafts are provided at both ends of the rotating roller. The rotating roller is rotatably connected to the connecting shafts, and the connecting shafts are movably clamped in the mounting brackets to support the rotating roller.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the cross-section of the rotating roller is circular, and the diameter of the middle cross-section of the rotating roller is smaller than the diameter of the cross-sections at both ends thereof, so that the height of the top of the middle part of the rotating roller is lower than the height of the tops of both ends thereof.
[0016] The present utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0017] The present utility model forms a free-rolling platform in the length direction of the support plate by providing a plurality of rolling movable rollers, and is provided with movable support columns that can be rotated and folded, so that the support plate drives the movable rollers into the inside of the belt of the belt conveyor. When disassembling the drum, after lifting the disassembled drum and placing it at one end of the bracket, then pushing the drum to the other end of the bracket, the drum can be removed from the inside of the belt without applying an external force to move the drum when lifting the drum; when installing the drum, the reverse process of disassembly is followed, making the replacement of the drum more labor-saving and safe. Description of the Drawings
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other implementation drawings can also be obtained based on the provided drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 For Figure 1 Top view;
[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting bracket in the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the movable roller in the present utility model.
[0023] The reference numerals in the figure are respectively represented as follows:
[0024] 1, support plate; 2, movable roller;
[0025] 101, fixed support column; 102, movable support column; 103, sliding rod; 104, sliding block; 105, connecting rod; 106, pin; 107, mounting bracket; 108, walking wheel;
[0026] 201, rotating roller; 202, connecting shaft. Specific embodiments
[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0028] As Figure 1 And Figure 2 shown, the present invention provides a movable bracket for replacing the drum of a belt conveyor, mainly by providing a support plate 1 and a movable roller 2 to assist in replacing the drum.
[0029] The movable bracket for replacing the drum of a belt conveyor includes two support plates 1 and a plurality of movable rollers 2 arranged between the two support plates 1. The movable rollers 2 rotate when subjected to an external force, and the plurality of movable rollers 2 are arranged in parallel to form a free rolling platform in the length direction of the support plate 1;
[0030] A fixed support column 101 is provided at one end of the support plate 1, and a movable support column 102 is provided at the other end. One end of the movable support column 102 is connected to the support plate 1 through a rotating shaft, and can rotate around the rotating shaft to one end of the fixed support column 101, and can be fixed.
[0031] The shortest distance between the installation position of the movable support column 102 on the support plate 1 and the end of the support plate 1 is greater than the width of the movable support column 102 .
[0032] Currently, when replacing some heavier rollers, it is necessary to first lift the roller and then push it to make it detach from the belt. However, due to the large weight and volume of the roller, the operation is difficult, and the roller will shake during the pushing process, which is dangerous. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a device that can easily replace the roller.
[0033] In this embodiment, a plurality of rolling movable rollers 2 are provided to form a free rolling platform in the length direction of the support plate 1, and a rotating and retractable movable support column 102 is provided, so that the support plate 1 drives the movable rollers 2 to enter the belt of the belt conveyor. When removing the roller, the removed roller is hoisted and placed at one end of the bracket, and then the roller is pushed to the other end of the bracket, so that the roller can be removed from the belt without applying external force to move the roller when hoisting the roller; when installing the roller, the opposite process of disassembly is followed, making replacement of the roller more labor-saving and safe.
[0034] When disassembling the roller, 1. In the initial state, the movable support column 102 is vertically arranged with the support plate 1, and the connecting rod 105 is fixed with the support plate 1 by the pin 106. At this time, the support plate 1 is moved to the side of the conveyor;
[0035] 2. Lift the roller to be replaced so that one end of the support plate 1 is overlapped on the conveyor so that the conveyor supports the support plate 1, and then remove the pin 106 of the fixed connecting rod 105 to release the limit of the movable support column 102;
[0036] 3. Rotate the movable support column 102 toward the fixed support column 101 until the movable support column 102 is parallel to the support plate 1. At this time, the entire support plate 1 moves toward the inside of the conveyor, and the movable roller 2 is just at the bottom of the lifted drum;
[0037] 4. Slowly move the lifted roller down until the weight of the roller is all on the movable roller 2. At this time, the roller is placed at one end of the free rolling platform. At this time, by pushing the roller, the roller moves on the free rolling platform, and the roller moves to the other end of the free rolling platform, and then the roller is transferred out of the belt. Because the movable roller 2 rolls, it is more labor-saving to push the roller.
[0038] When installing the roller, the installation steps are opposite to the above steps. Move the roller to be installed inside the belt through the support plate 1, then lift the roller to be installed, and move the device out.
[0039] Specifically, a sliding rod 103 is arranged on the support plate 1. Both ends of the sliding rod 103 are arranged on the support plate 1 through fixing blocks, and a sliding block 104 is arranged on the sliding rod 103;
[0040] The movable support column 102 is connected to the sliding block 104 through a connecting rod 105. Both ends of the connecting rod 105 are rotatably connected, and the movable support column 102 and the sliding block 104 act synchronously through the connecting rod 105;
[0041] A first pin hole is arranged on the connecting rod 105, and a second pin hole is arranged on the side of the support plate 1. When the movable support column 102 is in the initial position before rotating and folding, the first pin hole and the second pin hole coincide, so as to insert a pin 106 to fix the movable support column 102.
[0042] The movable support column 102 is fixed through the connecting rod 105, so as to support the support plate 1.
[0043] In order to better retract the movable support column 102, a third pin hole is opened on the movable support column 102. When the movable support column 102 rotates under the action of an external force towards one end of the fixed support column 101 and is parallel to the support plate 1, the movable support column 102 is retracted. At this time, the third pin hole coincides with the second pin hole, and the movable support column 102 is fixed by inserting a pin 106.
[0044] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the specific connection method between the movable roller 2 and the support plate 1 is that a plurality of mounting brackets 107 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support plate 1. The movable roller 2 includes a rotating roller 201. Connecting shafts 202 are arranged at both ends of the rotating roller 201. The rotating roller 201 is rotatably connected to the connecting shafts 202, and the connecting shafts 202 are movably clamped in the mounting brackets 107 to support the rotating roller 201. The support plate 1 and the movable roller 2 are fixed by the clamping method of the mounting brackets 107 and the connecting shafts 202. When the movable roller 2 is worn due to long-term use of the device, it is also more convenient to replace the movable roller 2.
[0045] Preferably, the cross-section of the rotating roller 201 is circular, and the diameter of the middle cross-section of the rotating roller 201 is smaller than that of the cross-sections at both ends thereof, so that the height of the top of the middle part of the rotating roller 201 is lower than the height of the tops of both ends thereof. When the movable roller 2 supports the roller, the placing direction of the roller is perpendicular to the placing direction of the movable roller 2. The special structure of the rotating roller 201 can not only support the roller, but also keep the roller at the middle position of the rotating roller 201 during the transfer process, improving the stability of the transfer.
[0046] In order to facilitate the movement of the device, walking wheels 108 are installed at the bottoms of the fixed support column 101 and the movable support column 102.
[0047] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application and are not used to limit the present application. The protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent replacements within the essence and protection scope of the present application, and such modifications or equivalent replacements should also be regarded as falling within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A mobile bracket for replacing belt conveyor rollers, characterized in that: It comprises two support plates (1) and a plurality of movable rollers (2) arranged between the two support plates (1), wherein the movable rollers (2) rotate when subjected to external force, and the plurality of movable rollers (2) are arranged in parallel to form a free rolling platform in the length direction of the support plates (1); A fixed support column (101) is provided at one end of the support plate (1), and a movable support column (102) is provided at the other end; one end of the movable support column (102) is connected to the support plate (1) via a rotating shaft, and can rotate around the rotating shaft toward one end of the fixed support column (101), and can be fixed.
2. The mobile bracket for replacing belt conveyor rollers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod (103) is arranged on the support plate (1), two ends of the sliding rod (103) are arranged on the support plate (1) via fixing blocks, and a sliding block (104) is arranged on the sliding rod (103); The movable support column (102) is connected to the sliding block (104) via a connecting rod (105), both ends of the connecting rod (105) are rotatably connected, and the movable support column (102) and the sliding block (104) move synchronously via the connecting rod (105); A first pin hole is provided on the connecting rod (105), and a second pin hole is provided on the side of the support plate (1). When the movable support column (102) is in an initial position before being rotated and folded, the first pin hole and the second pin hole overlap, so that a pin (106) can be inserted to fix the movable support column (102).
3. The mobile bracket for replacing belt conveyor rollers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shortest distance between the installation site of the movable support column (102) on the support plate (1) and the end of the support plate (1) is greater than the width of the movable support column (102).
4. The mobile support for replacing belt conveyor rollers according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A plurality of mounting frames (107) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the support plate (1); the movable roller (2) comprises a rotating roller (201); connecting shafts (202) are provided at both ends of the rotating roller (201); the rotating roller (201) is rotatably connected to the connecting shafts (202); the connecting shafts (202) are movably engaged in the mounting frames (107) to support the rotating roller (201).
5. The mobile support for replacing belt conveyor rollers according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross section of the rotating roller (201) is circular, and the diameter of the middle cross section of the rotating roller (201) is smaller than the diameter of the cross sections at both ends thereof, so that the height of the middle top of the rotating roller (201) is lower than the height of the tops at both ends thereof.