Storage and maintenance device for laminated slabs
By designing the stacked plate storage and maintenance device, the combined structure of stacked blocks and drag plates is used to avoid excessive compression of the stacked plates, and uniform water spraying maintenance is achieved through the design of cleaning pipes and water spray holes, which solves the problems of excessive pressure and inconvenient maintenance in the storage and maintenance of the stacked plates.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422129299.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing prefabricated building stacked panel storage device causes the lower stacked panel to easily break due to excessive pressure, and the gap between the stacked panels is small, making it difficult to effectively spray water maintenance.
A laminated plate storage and maintenance device is designed, including placing a frame, stacked assembly, auxiliary assembly and maintenance assembly. Through the design of stacking blocks and drag plates, the upper laminate plate is prevented from directly compressing the lower laminate plate, and uniform water spraying maintenance of the laminate plate is achieved through cleaning pipes and water spray holes.
It effectively prevents the lower laminated plate from breaking due to excessive pressure, and improves the maintenance effect of the laminated plate, making the maintenance more uniform and convenient.
Smart Images

Figure CN223044804U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled building composite slabs, in particular to a composite slab storage and maintenance device. Background Art
[0002] The assembled building composite slab is processed inside the factory, which can reduce the workload at the construction site. The building components and fittings are fabricated in the factory and transported to the building construction site, and assembled and installed on site through reliable connection methods. The assembled precast components are mainly divided into vertical components and horizontal components, and the horizontal components mainly include precast composite slabs.
[0003] After retrieving the "A storage and maintenance device for assembled building composite slabs" disclosed in the patent publication number "CN219705600U", it includes a first support frame. Four corners of the inner bottom of the first support frame are respectively fixedly connected with first connecting plates, and rollers are respectively installed at the bottoms of the four first connecting plates. Four corners of the inner top of the first support frame are respectively fixedly connected with second connecting plates, and hydraulic telescopic cylinders are respectively installed at the tops of the four second connecting plates. The tops of the four hydraulic telescopic cylinders are fixedly connected with the same second support frame. Two sliding columns are respectively slid in the inner sides of the two sides of the first support frame, and a sliding mechanism for sliding the two sliding columns is provided on both sides of the first support frame. Through the arrangement of the four hydraulic telescopic cylinders, the second support frame can be lifted, so that more assembled building composite slabs can be stacked, avoiding the excessive occupation of the site by the storage of composite slabs, resulting in an increase in production costs and a reduction in production efficiency at the same time.
[0004] In view of the above related problems, when storing, it is stacked by stacking multiple composite slabs on top of each other. This method causes a large pressure on the lower composite slabs, resulting in the lower composite slabs being easily broken due to excessive pressure. And because the gaps between the composite slabs are small when stacking, when it is necessary to spray water for maintenance of the composite slabs, it is difficult to effectively spray water on the overlapping parts, resulting in inconvenient maintenance. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0006] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a composite slab storage and maintenance device.
[0007] (2) Technical Solutions
[0008] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A composite slab storage and maintenance device includes a placement vehicle frame. A stacking component and a moving mechanism are arranged on the top of the placement vehicle frame. A moving mechanism is arranged between the placement vehicle frame and an auxiliary component. A maintenance component is arranged on the side of the placement vehicle frame. A composite slab body is arranged inside the stacking component and the auxiliary component;
[0009] Stacking components, including a bottom block and stacking blocks. The bottom block is fixedly installed at the four corners of the placement vehicle frame. A first insertion block is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom block. A slot is opened at the bottom of the stacking block. A second insertion block is fixedly installed at the top of the stacking block. The first insertion block is inserted into the slot, and the second insertion block is inserted into the slot. Stacking grooves are opened inside both the bottom block and the stacking block;
[0010] Auxiliary components, including an auxiliary plate. The auxiliary plate is located above the placement vehicle frame. A plurality of drag plates are fixedly installed inside the auxiliary plate.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the laminated board storage and maintenance device of the present utility model, the four corners of the laminated board body are respectively located inside four stacking grooves in the same plane.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the laminated board body is supported through the corresponding stacking grooves, which can prevent the upper laminated board body from directly acting on the lower laminated board body.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the laminated board storage and maintenance device of the present utility model, the auxiliary plate is located on the front and rear sides of the laminated board body. The drag plates are located below the corresponding laminated board body. The top of the drag plate is in mutual fit with the bottom of the laminated board body. The drag plate is located at the center between the left and right stacking blocks.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the two sides of the center of the laminated board body are supported through the drag plates, preventing the middle of the laminated board from having too large a suspended distance and improving the stability after the laminated board is placed.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the laminated board storage and maintenance device of the present utility model, the moving mechanism includes an extension plate. The extension plate is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the placement vehicle frame. Sliding grooves are opened inside the extension plate and the placement vehicle frame. Two sliders are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves. The auxiliary plate is fixedly installed on the top of the corresponding slider.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the slider slides to drive the auxiliary plate and the drag plate to move, so that when the laminated board body is stacked, it will not be affected by the drag plate.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the laminated board storage and maintenance device of the present utility model, a screw rod is rotatably connected inside the sliding groove. Two sections of threads with different helix directions are opened on the outer side of the screw rod. The two sliders are respectively screwed on the outer sides of the two different helix directions of the screw rod. A turntable is rotatably connected to the outer side of the extension plate. The turntable is fixedly connected to the screw rod through a rotating shaft penetrating the side wall of the extension plate.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the turntable drives the screw rod to rotate, realizing the synchronous reverse movement of the two sliders.
[0019] As a preferred solution of the laminated board storage and maintenance device of the present utility model, wherein, the maintenance component includes a maintenance vehicle frame, a vertical board is fixedly installed on the top of the maintenance vehicle frame, a plurality of cleaning pipes are fixedly installed on the side of the vertical board, the cleaning pipes are located at the gaps between adjacent two laminated board bodies, spray holes are opened on both the upper and lower sides of the cleaning pipes, a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the maintenance vehicle frame, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the side of the cleaning pipe, the connecting pipe is communicated with all the cleaning pipes, and the cleaning pipe is communicated with the water outlet of the water pump.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaning pipe is inserted into the gap inside the laminated board body, and water is sprayed up and down through the spray holes, and in cooperation with the forward and backward movement of the maintenance vehicle frame, the overall wetting of the laminated board body is realized, improving the maintenance effect.
[0021] (III) Beneficial effects
[0022] The present utility model provides a laminated board storage and maintenance device. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. When stacking the laminated board bodies through the stacking blocks, there is a certain distance between every two laminated board bodies, and each laminated board body only presses on the stacking block or the bottom block below it, and the upper laminated board body does not press on the lower laminated board body, so that the lower laminated board bodies will not be subjected to excessive pressure, thus solving the problem that the lower laminated boards are easily broken due to excessive pressure.
[0024] 2. By starting the water pump, water is introduced into all the cleaning pipes through the connecting pipe and then sprayed out through the spray holes, spraying water on both the upper and lower sides of the laminated board body, and when spraying water, the maintenance vehicle frame can move forward and backward, so that the internal spraying can be more uniform, thereby improving the maintenance effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for description in the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0026] Figure 1 It is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0027] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic diagram of the maintenance component of the present utility model.
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the frame for placing the present utility model.
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of part of the structure of the present utility model.
[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the combination process of the stacking blocks of the present utility model.
[0031] In the figure, 1. Frame for placing;
[0032] 2. Stacking component; 21. Bottom block; 22. Stacking block; 23. First insertion block; 24. Slot; 25. Second insertion block; 26. Stacking groove;
[0033] 3. Auxiliary component; 31. Auxiliary plate; 32. Drag plate;
[0034] 4. Moving mechanism; 41. Extension plate; 42. Slide groove; 43. Screw; 44. Slide block; 45. Turntable;
[0035] 5. Maintenance component; 51. Maintenance frame; 52. Water pump; 53. Vertical plate; 54. Cleaning pipe; 55. Spraying hole; 56. Connecting pipe;
[0036] 6. Laminated board body. Specific implementation mode
[0037] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0038] Embodiment 1
[0039] Referring to Figures 1 - 5 , it is the first embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment provides a device for storing and maintaining laminated boards, including a frame 1 for placing, a stacking component 2 and a moving mechanism 4 are arranged on the top of the frame 1 for placing, a moving mechanism 4 is arranged between the frame 1 for placing and the auxiliary component 3, a maintenance component 5 is arranged on the side of the frame 1 for placing, and a laminated board body 6 is arranged inside the stacking component 2 and the auxiliary component 3;
[0040] The stacking component 2 includes a bottom block 21 and a stacking block 22. The bottom block 21 is fixedly installed at the four corners of the frame 1 for placing. A first insertion block 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom block 21. A slot 24 is opened at the bottom of the stacking block 22. A second insertion block 25 is fixedly installed on the top of the stacking block 22. The first insertion block 23 is inserted into the slot 24, the second insertion block 25 is inserted into the slot 24, and stacking grooves 26 are opened inside both the bottom block 21 and the stacking block 22;
[0041] The auxiliary component 3 includes an auxiliary plate 31 which is located above the placing frame 1, and a plurality of drag plates 32 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the auxiliary plate 31.
[0042] Specifically, the four corners of the laminated plate body 6 are respectively located inside four stacking grooves 26 in the same plane. The auxiliary plate 31 is located on the front and rear sides of the laminated plate body 6, the drag plates 32 are located below the corresponding laminated plate body 6, the top of the drag plate 32 is in mutual contact with the bottom of the laminated plate body 6, and the drag plates 32 are located at the center between the left and right stacking blocks 22.
[0043] The moving mechanism 4 includes an extension plate 41 which is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the placing frame 1. A chute 42 is provided inside the extension plate 41 and the placing frame 1. Two sliders 44 are slidably connected inside the chute 42, and the auxiliary plate 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the corresponding slider 44. A screw rod 43 is rotatably connected inside the chute 42. Two sections of threads with different helix directions are provided on the outer side of the screw rod 43. The two sliders 44 are respectively screwed on the outer sides of the two different helix directions of the screw rod 43. A turntable 45 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the extension plate 41, and the turntable 45 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 43 through a rotating shaft penetrating the side wall of the extension plate 41.
[0044] Further, when stacking the laminated plate bodies 6, first place the laminated plate body 6 inside the stacking groove 26 in the bottom block 21 to complete the placement of the first-layer laminated plate body 6. Then align the slot 24 at the bottom of the stacking block 22 with the first plug 23 and insert it to install the stacking block 22 on the bottom block 21. After installing the four stacking blocks 22, place the laminated plate body 6 inside the stacking groove 26 inside the stacking block 22 to complete the placement of the second-layer laminated plate body 6. Then insert the second plug 25 into the slot 24 to install the next stacking block 22 above the previous stacking block 22. After installation, place the laminated plate body 6 in the same way. Repeat this operation to stack multiple laminated plate bodies 6. After stacking, as Figure 1 shown, when stacking the laminated plate bodies 6 through the stacking blocks 22, there is a certain distance between every two laminated plate bodies 6, and each laminated plate body 6 only presses on the stacking block 22 or the bottom block 21 below it, and the upper laminated plate body 6 does not press on the lower laminated plate body 6, so that the lower laminated plate bodies 6 will not be subjected to excessive pressure, thus solving the problem that the lower laminated plates are easily broken due to excessive pressure.
[0045] After the superposed slab body 6 is stacked, the turntable 45 is rotated to drive the screw rod 43 to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 43 drives the sliders 44 on both sides and the auxiliary plate 31 to move synchronously towards the superposed slab body 6. The top of each drag plate 32 is aligned with the inner bottom wall of the corresponding stacking groove 26. When the auxiliary plate 31 drives the drag plate 32 to move, the upper part of the drag plate 32 can move to the lower part of the corresponding superposed slab body 6, and the top of the drag plate 32 can fit with the bottom of the superposed slab body 6. Thus, the middle part of the superposed slab body 6 can be supported by the drag plate 32, the suspended distance of the superposed slab body 6 can be reduced, and the stability of the superposed slab body 6 during stacking can be improved.
[0046] Embodiment 2
[0047] Referring to Figures 1 - 5 , this is the second embodiment of the present utility model. Based on the previous embodiment, the curing component 5 includes a curing vehicle frame 51. A vertical plate 53 is fixedly installed on the top of the curing vehicle frame 51. A plurality of cleaning pipes 54 are fixedly installed on the side surface of the vertical plate 53. The cleaning pipes 54 are located at the gaps between adjacent superposed slab bodies 6. Water spraying holes 55 are formed on both the upper and lower sides of the cleaning pipes 54. A water pump 52 is fixedly installed on the top of the curing vehicle frame 51. A connecting pipe 56 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the cleaning pipe 54. The connecting pipe 56 is communicated with all the cleaning pipes 54. The cleaning pipes 54 are communicated with the water outlet of the water pump 52.
[0048] Furthermore, when it is necessary to cure the superposed slab body 6, by moving the curing support, the corresponding cleaning pipe 54 is moved between the corresponding superposed slab bodies 6. The water inlet of the water pump 52 is externally connected to a water source through a pipeline. By starting the water pump 52, water is introduced into all the cleaning pipes 54 through the connecting pipe 56 and then sprayed out through the water spraying holes 55 to spray water on both the upper and lower sides of the superposed slab body 6. When spraying water, the curing vehicle frame 51 can be moved back and forth, so that the internal water spraying can be more uniform, thereby improving the curing effect; when the superposed slab body 6 is placed for a long time, the moisture inside is easy to evaporate and crack, so it is necessary to spray water to cure the superposed slab body 6.
[0049] Working principle: When stacking the superposed slab body 6, first place the superposed slab body 6 inside the stacking groove 26 in the bottom block 21 to complete the placement of the first layer of the superposed slab body 6. Then, align the slot 24 at the bottom of the stacking block 22 with the first plug 23 and insert it to install the stacking block 22 on the bottom block 21. After installing four stacking blocks 22, place the superposed slab body 6 inside the stacking groove 26 in the stacking block 22 to complete the placement of the second layer of the superposed slab body 6. Then, insert the second plug 25 into the slot 24 to install the next stacking block 22 above the previous stacking block 22. After installation, similarly place the superposed slab body 6. Repeat this operation to stack multiple superposed slab bodies 6. After stacking, as Figure 1As shown, when the laminated panel bodies 6 are stacked by the stacking blocks 22, there is a certain distance between every two laminated panel bodies 6. Moreover, each laminated panel body 6 only presses on the stacking block 22 or the bottom block 21 below it, and the upper laminated panel body 6 does not press on the lower laminated panel body 6. As a result, the lower laminated panel bodies 6 will not be subjected to excessive pressure, thus solving the problem that the lower laminated panels are prone to breakage due to excessive pressure.
[0050] After the stacking of the laminated panel bodies 6 is completed, by rotating the turntable 45 to drive the screw 43 to rotate, the rotation of the screw 43 drives the sliders 44 and the auxiliary plates 31 on both sides to move synchronously closer to the laminated panel bodies 6. The top of each drag plate 32 is aligned with the inner bottom wall of the corresponding stacking groove 26. When the auxiliary plate 31 drives the drag plate 32 to move, the upper part of the drag plate 32 can move below the corresponding laminated panel body 6, and the top of the drag plate 32 can be attached to the bottom of the laminated panel body 6. Thus, by supporting the middle part of the laminated panel body 6 with the drag plate 32, the suspended distance of the laminated panel body 6 can be reduced, and the stability of the laminated panel body 6 during stacking can be improved.
[0051] When it is necessary to maintain the laminated panel bodies 6, by moving the maintenance support frame, the corresponding cleaning pipes 54 are moved between the corresponding laminated panel bodies 6. The water inlet of the water pump 52 is externally connected to a water source through a pipeline. By starting the water pump 52, water is introduced into all the cleaning pipes 54 through the connecting pipe 56 and then sprayed out through the spray holes 55 to spray water on both the upper and lower sides of the laminated panel bodies 6. Moreover, when spraying water, the maintenance vehicle frame 51 can move back and forth, so that the internal spraying can be more uniform, thereby improving the maintenance effect. When the laminated panel bodies 6 are placed for a long time, the water inside evaporates easily and cracks, so it is necessary to spray water to maintain the laminated panel bodies 6.
[0052] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.
Claims
1. A composite board storage and maintenance device, comprising a storage frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the placing frame (1) is provided with a stacking assembly (2) and a moving mechanism (4), the moving mechanism (4) is provided between the placing frame (1) and the auxiliary assembly (3), the side of the placing frame (1) is provided with a maintenance assembly (5), and the inner side of the stacking assembly (2) and the auxiliary assembly (3) is provided with a stacking plate body (6); The stacking assembly (2) comprises a bottom block (21) and a stacking block (22), wherein the bottom block (21) is fixedly mounted at the four corners of the frame (1), a first plug-in block (23) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom block (21), a slot (24) is provided at the bottom of the stacking block (22), a second plug-in block (25) is fixedly mounted on the top of the stacking block (22), the first plug-in block (23) is plugged into the slot (24), the second plug-in block (25) is plugged into the slot (24), and a stacking groove (26) is provided inside the bottom block (21) and the stacking block (22); The auxiliary component (3) comprises an auxiliary plate (31), wherein the auxiliary plate (31) is located above the frame (1), and a plurality of drag plates (32) are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the auxiliary plate (31).
2. The composite board storage and maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the stacked plate body (6) are respectively located inside four stacking grooves (26) in the same plane.
3. The composite board storage and maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary plate (31) is located at the front and rear sides of the stacking plate body (6), the drag plate (32) is located below the corresponding stacking plate body (6), the top of the drag plate (32) and the bottom of the stacking plate body (6) are in contact with each other, and the drag plate (32) is located at the center between the left and right stacking blocks (22).
4. The composite board storage and maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (4) comprises an extension plate (41), the extension plate (41) being fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the placing frame (1), a slide groove (42) being provided inside the extension plate (41) and the placing frame (1), two sliders (44) being slidably connected inside the slide groove (42), and the auxiliary plate (31) being fixedly mounted on the top of the corresponding slider (44).
5. The composite board storage and maintenance device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A screw rod (43) is rotatably connected inside the slide groove (42), and two sections of threads with different rotation directions are provided on the outside of the screw rod (43). Two sliders (44) are respectively screwed on the outsides of the two threads with different rotation directions of the screw rod (43). A turntable (45) is rotatably connected to the outside of the extension plate (41), and the turntable (45) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (43) via a rotating shaft that penetrates the side wall of the extension plate (41).
6. The composite board storage and maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maintenance component (5) comprises a maintenance frame (51), a vertical plate (53) is fixedly mounted on the top of the maintenance frame (51), a plurality of cleaning pipes (54) are fixedly mounted on the side of the vertical plate (53), the cleaning pipes (54) are located in the gap between two adjacent superimposed plate bodies (6), and water spray holes (55) are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the cleaning pipes (54), a water pump (52) is fixedly mounted on the top of the maintenance frame (51), a connecting pipe (56) is fixedly mounted on the side of the cleaning pipe (54), the connecting pipe (56) is connected to all the cleaning pipes (54), and the cleaning pipe (54) is connected to the water outlet of the water pump (52).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fabricated building laminated slab storage and maintenance device
CN219705600U