Air pump mounting structure and vehicle
By designing the air pump installation structure and using the combination of mounting brackets, connecting components and vibration-absorbing bushings, the problem of large space occupied by the air pump installation structure in the prior art and poor vibration-absorbing effect is solved, a more compact installation structure and better vibration-absorbing effect are achieved, and the NVH performance and riding comfort of the vehicle are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422308498.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
The installation structure of the existing air pump takes up a large space and the vibration damping effect is average, which affects the vehicle's NVH performance and ride comfort.
An air pump installation structure is designed, including a mounting bracket, a first connecting assembly and a second connecting assembly. By setting up a vibration damping bushing and connecting parts, the direct connection between the air pump and the frame is realized, the number of brackets is reduced, the space occupation of the installation structure is reduced, and the vibration damping effect is improved through the secondary vibration damping effect.
This design effectively reduces the space occupation of the air pump installation structure, and significantly improves the vehicle's vibration damping effect through the secondary vibration damping effect, improving NVH performance and riding comfort.
Smart Images

Figure CN223045510U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of vehicle accessories, and particularly to an air pump mounting structure and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] At present, more and more vehicles are equipped with air suspension configurations, and the air pump is one of the important components in the air suspension system. When the air pump works, it will generate shaking. However, the vibration generated by the shaking will be transmitted to the vehicle body and then to the passenger compartment through the mounting structure of the air pump, thus affecting the overall vehicle NVH (Noise, Vibration, Harshness) performance and further affecting the ride comfort of the vehicle. Therefore, the design of the mounting structure of the air pump is particularly important.
[0003] Generally, the mounting structure of the air pump is to connect the air pump through a first sheet metal bracket, and the second sheet metal bracket is connected to the first sheet metal bracket, and the second sheet metal bracket is connected to the vehicle body or the frame. The above-mentioned mounting structure of the air pump occupies a large space and has a general damping effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide an air pump mounting structure and a vehicle, which can reduce the space occupied by the mounting structure of the air pump and can improve the damping effect.
[0005] The present application provides an air pump mounting structure, including a mounting bracket, a first connection component and a second connection component;
[0006] The first connection component includes a first connecting piece and a first damping bushing. The first connecting piece is used to connect the air pump and the mounting bracket, and the first damping bushing is sleeved on the first connecting piece;
[0007] The second connection component includes a second connecting piece and a second damping bushing. The second connecting piece is used to connect the mounting bracket and the vehicle frame, and the second damping bushing is sleeved on the second connecting piece.
[0008] In the above technical solution, further, the first damping bushing has a first stiffness value and the first damping bushing has a second stiffness value.
[0009] In the above technical solution, further, the first stiffness value is less than 10 N / mm; the second stiffness value is less than 200 N / mm.
[0010] In the above technical solution, further, the mounting bracket is provided with at least three first mounting holes arranged at intervals, and the first connection component is correspondingly installed at the first mounting holes.
[0011] In the above technical solution, further, a first mounting groove is opened in the circumference of the first vibration-damping bushing, and the hole wall of the first mounting hole is embedded in the first mounting groove.
[0012] In the above technical solution, further, on the side of the mounting bracket facing away from the air pump, a recessed portion is provided in the circumference of the first mounting hole, and the first connecting component mounted on the first mounting hole is sunken into the recessed portion.
[0013] In the above technical solution, further, the mounting bracket is provided with at least three second mounting holes arranged at intervals, and the second connecting assembly is correspondingly mounted at the second mounting holes.
[0014] In the above technical solution, further, a second mounting groove is opened in the circumference of the second vibration-damping bushing, and the hole wall of the second mounting hole is embedded in the second mounting groove.
[0015] In the above technical solution, further, a plurality of the first connection components are arranged to form a first area, a plurality of the second connection components are arranged to form a second area, and the center of the first area is close to the center of the second area.
[0016] The present application also provides a vehicle, comprising the air pump mounting structure described in the above scheme.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:
[0018] The air pump mounting structure provided in the present application can reduce the space occupied by the air pump mounting structure by providing a mounting bracket to connect the air pump to the frame; and the first connecting component and the second connecting component are provided to connect the air pump, the mounting bracket and the frame in sequence, and a secondary vibration reduction effect is generated between the air pump and the frame, thereby improving the vibration reduction effect.
[0019] The present application also provides a vehicle, including the air pump installation structure described in the above solution. Based on the above analysis, it can be seen that the vehicle also has the above beneficial effects, which will not be repeated here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 A first structural schematic diagram of the air pump installation structure provided in this application;
[0022] Figure 2 The second structural schematic diagram of the air pump installation structure provided for this application;
[0023] Figure 3 The third structural schematic diagram of the air pump installation structure provided for this application;
[0024] Figure 4 The assembly structural schematic diagram of the first vibration damping bushing, the second vibration damping bushing and the mounting bracket provided for this application.
[0025] In the figure: 101 - mounting bracket; 102 - first connection component; 103 - second connection component; 104 - first connection piece; 105 - first vibration damping bushing; 106 - air pump; 107 - second connection piece; 108 - second vibration damping bushing; 109 - first mounting hole; 110 - first mounting groove; 111 - recessed part; 112 - convex structure; 113 - second mounting hole; 114 - second mounting groove. Detailed implementation manners
[0026] Next, the technical solutions of this application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in this application belong to the scope of protection of this application.
[0027] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In the description of this application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.
[0029] Embodiment 1
[0030] Refer to Figures 1 to 4As shown, the air pump mounting structure provided in the present application includes a mounting bracket 101 , a first connecting component 102 and a second connecting component 103 .
[0031] The first connecting component 102 includes a first connecting member 104 and a first vibration-damping bushing 105. The first connecting member 104 is used to connect the air pump 106 and the mounting bracket 101, and the first vibration-damping bushing 105 is sleeved on the first connecting member 104; the second connecting component 103 includes a second connecting member 107 and a second vibration-damping bushing 108. The second connecting member 107 is used to connect the mounting bracket 101 and the frame, and the second vibration-damping bushing 108 is sleeved on the second connecting member 107.
[0032] Specifically, the present application directly mounts the air pump 106 on the mounting bracket 101 through the first connecting component 102, and the mounting bracket 101 is directly connected to the frame through the second connecting component 103. Compared with the prior art, the present application reduces the number of brackets, thereby reducing the space occupied by the air pump mounting structure. Preferably, the mounting bracket 101 is a casting, and the mounting bracket 101 is provided with reinforcing ribs to increase the strength of the mounting bracket 101, so that the present solution only needs to set up one mounting bracket 101 to connect the air pump 106 to the frame.
[0033] Furthermore, the first connection assembly 102 includes a first connection member 104 and a first vibration-damping bushing 105. When the first connection member 104 connects the air pump 106 to the mounting bracket 101, the first vibration-damping bushing 105 sleeved on the first connection member 104 can reduce the vibration of the connection between the air pump 106 and the mounting bracket 101, and can effectively isolate the vibration of the air pump 106 from being transmitted to the mounting bracket 101, thereby achieving a primary vibration-damping effect. The second connection assembly 103 includes a second connection member 107 and a second vibration-damping bushing 108. When the second connection member 107 connects the mounting bracket 101 to the vehicle frame, the second vibration-damping bushing 108 sleeved on the second connection member 107 can reduce the vibration of the connection between the mounting bracket 101 and the vehicle frame, and can suppress the shaking of the mounting bracket 101, and can block the vibration of the mounting bracket 101 from being transmitted to the vehicle frame and the passenger compartment, thereby achieving a secondary vibration-damping effect.
[0034] The air pump mounting structure provided in the present application can reduce the space occupied by the air pump mounting structure by providing a mounting bracket 101 to connect the air pump 106 to the frame; and the first connecting component 102 and the second connecting component 103 are provided to connect the air pump 106, the mounting bracket 101 and the frame in sequence, and generate a secondary vibration reduction effect between the air pump 106 and the frame, thereby improving the vibration reduction effect.
[0035] In an optional solution of this embodiment, the first vibration-damping bushing 105 has a first stiffness value, and the second vibration-damping bushing 105 has a second stiffness value.
[0036] In this embodiment, the stiffness of the shock-absorbing bushing is a parameter that measures its elastic characteristics when subjected to pressure, and it determines the recovery ability of the shock-absorbing bushing when subjected to impact. The greater the stiffness, the stronger the recovery ability of the shock-absorbing bushing when subjected to impact, but too large a stiffness will result in a poor shock-absorbing effect. In this application, the first shock-absorbing bushing 105 and the second shock-absorbing bushing 108 are set to have different stiffnesses, increasing the types and functions of the bushings, ensuring that the overall structure can effectively absorb, reduce vibration and impact, and also have sufficient recovery ability when subjected to impact.
[0037] In an alternative embodiment of this embodiment, the first stiffness value is less than 10 N / mm. Specifically, the first shock-absorbing bushing 105 can be composed of a spring, a formed sheath and a gasket made of rubber. The second stiffness value is less than 200 N / mm. Specifically, the second shock-absorbing bushing 108 can be formed of metal and rubber.
[0038] In this embodiment, the first shock-absorbing bushing 105 is located between the air pump 106 and the mounting bracket 101. The air pump 106 is a part hoisted on the mounting bracket 101, which is more likely to generate vibration, and the amplitude of the vibration is relatively large but the impact force of the vibration is not large. Therefore, in this application, the stiffness of the first shock-absorbing bushing 105 is set to be relatively smaller, which can achieve a better shock-absorbing effect. The second shock-absorbing bushing 108 is located between the mounting bracket 101 and the vehicle frame, and the amplitude of the generated vibration is relatively small but the impact force is relatively large. Therefore, in this application, the stiffness of the second shock-absorbing bushing 108 is set to be relatively larger, having a certain shock-absorbing effect and anti-impact ability.
[0039] That is to say, in this application, a suitable stiffness value is selected according to the use environment of the shock-absorbing bushing to ensure that the shock-absorbing bushing can effectively absorb and reduce vibration and impact, thereby improving the driving smoothness and comfort of the vehicle.
[0040] See Figure 4 As shown, in an alternative embodiment of this embodiment, the mounting bracket 101 is provided with at least three first mounting holes 109 arranged at intervals, and a first connecting component 102 is correspondingly mounted at the first mounting hole 109. The air pump 106 is mounted on the mounting bracket 101 through a plurality of first connecting components 102 to make the mounting effect more firm.
[0041] In an alternative embodiment of this embodiment, a circular first mounting groove 110 is provided in the circumferential direction of the first shock-absorbing bushing 105, and the hole wall of the first mounting hole 109 can be embedded in the first mounting groove 110 to mount and fix the first shock-absorbing bushing 105, making the mounting effect more firm and preventing the first shock-absorbing bushing 105 from disengaging from the first mounting hole 109.
[0042] In an alternative solution of this embodiment, on the side of the mounting bracket 101 facing away from the air pump 106, a recess 111 is provided circumferentially around each first mounting hole 109, so that the first connection assembly 102 mounted in the first mounting hole 109 sinks into the recess 111. On the side of the mounting bracket 101 facing away from the air pump 106, the end of the first connection assembly 102 will not protrude too much to affect the installation of other components.
[0043] It should be noted that, as Figure 2 shown, on the side of the mounting bracket 101 close to the air pump 106, a plurality of recesses 111 correspondingly form a plurality of protruding structures 112 on this side, and the ends of the plurality of protruding structures 112 are located on the same plane, so that the plurality of first connection assemblies 102 mounted there can be in contact with the mounting surface of the air pump 106, thereby making the installation of the air pump 106 more stable and reliable.
[0044] See Figure 4 shown, in an alternative solution of this embodiment, the mounting bracket 101 is provided with at least three second mounting holes 113 arranged at intervals, and second connection assemblies 103 are correspondingly mounted at the second mounting holes 113. The mounting bracket 101 is mounted on the vehicle frame through a plurality of second connection assemblies 103 to make the mounting effect more firm.
[0045] In an alternative solution of this embodiment, an annular second mounting groove 114 is provided circumferentially on the second damping bushing 108, and the hole wall of the second mounting hole 113 can be embedded in the second mounting groove 114 to fix the second damping bushing 108, which can make the mounting effect more firm and prevent the second damping bushing 108 from disengaging from the second mounting hole 113.
[0046] Embodiment Two
[0047] The air pump mounting structure in this Embodiment Two is an improvement based on the above embodiment, and the technical content disclosed in the above embodiment will not be described repeatedly. The content disclosed in the above embodiment also belongs to the content disclosed in this Embodiment Two.
[0048] In an alternative solution of this embodiment, a plurality of first connection assemblies 102 surround to form a first region, and a plurality of second connection assemblies 103 surround to form a second region, and the center of the first region is close to the center of the second region. When the mounting bracket 101 is mounted on the vehicle frame and the air pump 106 is mounted on the mounting bracket 101, the center of gravity of the air pump 106 can be close to or even overlap with the center of gravity of the mounting bracket 101, thereby making the installation of the air pump 106 more stable and reliable.
[0049] Embodiment Three
[0050] Embodiment 3 of the present application provides a vehicle, including the air pump mounting structure of any of the above embodiments. Therefore, it has all the beneficial technical effects of the air pump mounting structure of any of the above embodiments, which will not be elaborated here.
[0051] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application. In addition, those skilled in the art can understand that although some embodiments herein include some features included in other embodiments rather than other features, the combination of the features of different embodiments means that it is within the scope of the present application and forms different embodiments.
Claims
1. An air pump installation structure, characterized in that: It includes a mounting bracket, a first connecting component and a second connecting component; The first connecting assembly includes a first connecting member and a first vibration-damping bushing, wherein the first connecting member is used to connect the air pump and the mounting bracket, and the first vibration-damping bushing is sleeved on the first connecting member; The second connecting assembly includes a second connecting member and a second vibration-damping bushing, the second connecting member is used to connect the mounting bracket and the vehicle frame, and the second vibration-damping bushing is sleeved on the second connecting member.
2. The air pump installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first vibration damping bushing has a first stiffness value, and the second vibration damping bushing has a second stiffness value.
3. The air pump installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first stiffness value is less than 10 N / mm; the second stiffness value is less than 200 N / mm.
4. The air pump installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket is provided with at least three first mounting holes arranged at intervals, and the first connecting components are correspondingly mounted at the first mounting holes.
5. The air pump installation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first mounting groove is formed in the circumference of the first vibration-damping bushing, and the hole wall of the first mounting hole is embedded in the first mounting groove.
6. The air pump installation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A recessed portion is provided in the circumference of the first mounting hole on a side of the mounting bracket facing away from the air pump, and the first connecting assembly mounted on the first mounting hole is sunken into the recessed portion.
7. The air pump installation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting bracket is provided with at least three second mounting holes arranged at intervals, and the second connecting components are correspondingly mounted at the second mounting holes.
8. The air pump installation structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second mounting groove is provided in the circumference of the second vibration-damping bushing, and the hole wall of the second mounting hole is embedded in the second mounting groove.
9. The air pump installation structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of the first connection components are arranged to form a first area, a plurality of the second connection components are arranged to form a second area, and the center of the first area is close to the center of the second area.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that: It comprises the air pump mounting structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.